t2.4 [computer component- communication devices]

Upload: com1012icam

Post on 14-Apr-2018

222 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    1/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    1

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    2/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Learning Outcome

    2

    Describe the uses of

    computercommunications.

    Describe commonly used

    communications devices,

    communication softwareand communication

    channel

    Describes network

    architecture andnetwork topology

    Differentiate betweenintranet and extranet

    Differentiate betweenintranet and extranet

    Describes network,

    network advantages anddifferentiate among

    types of networks: LANs,MANs, and WANs

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    3/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications Computer communications describes a process in

    which two or more computers or devices transfer

    data, instructions, and information.

    3

    Sending device Communicationschannel

    Receiving device

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    4/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications

    4

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    5/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications Devices A communications device is any type of hardware

    capable of transmitting data, instructions, and

    information between a sending device and areceiving device.

    A dial-up modem converts signals between analog

    and digital. A digital modem sends and receives data and

    information to and from a digital line.

    5

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    6/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications Devices

    A wireless modemuses the cell phone network toconnect to the Internet wirelessly from a

    notebook computer, a smart phone, or other

    mobile device. 6

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    7/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications Devices

    A network cardenables a computer or device to access anetwork

    Available in a variety of styles

    Wireless network cards often have an antenna 7

    Network card for desktop, for wired

    network communications

    ExpressCard module for wireless

    network communications

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    8/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications Devices A wireless access point is acentral communicationsdevice that allows computersand devices to transfer data

    wirelessly among themselvesor to a wired network

    A router connects multiplecomputers or other routerstogether and transmits data

    to its correct destination on anetwork

    Many are protected by ahardware firewall

    8

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    9/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications Software Communications softwareconsists of programs

    that:

    9

    Help users establisha connection to

    another computer

    or network

    Manage thetransmission of

    data, instructions,

    and information

    Provide an

    interface for users

    to communicate

    with one another

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    10/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Communications Channel

    The amount of datathat can travel over a

    communications

    channel sometimes is

    called the bandwidth

    Transmission mediacarries one or more

    signals

    Broadband mediatransmit multiple

    signals

    simultaneously

    10

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    11/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Physical Transmission Media

    Twisted-pair cable Coaxial cable

    Fiber optic cable

    11

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    12/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Physical Transmission Media

    12

    Twisted-pair cable

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    13/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Physical Transmission Media

    13

    Coaxial cable

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    14/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Physical Transmission Media

    14

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    15/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Wireless Transmission Media

    15

    Infrared Broadcast radio Cellular radio

    Microwaves CommunicationsSatellite

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    16/33

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    17/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Uses of Computer Communications

    Users can send and receive wireless messages

    using wireless messaging services17

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    18/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Uses of Computer Communications

    Text messaging

    allows users tosend and

    receive shorttext messageson a phone orother mobile

    device orcomputer

    Picturemessaging

    allows users tosend pictures

    and sound files

    Videomessaging

    allows users tosend shortvideo clips

    Wireless instant

    messagingallows wireless

    users toexchange real-time messages

    with one or

    more otherusers

    18

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    19/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Uses of Computer Communications

    Wireless Internet access points allow people to connect

    wirelessly to the Internet from home, work, school, and in

    many public locations.

    19

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    20/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Uses of Computer Communications

    A global positioning system (GPS) is a navigation system

    that consists of one or more earth-based receivers that

    accept and analyze signals sent by satellites in order to

    determine the GPS receivers geographic location

    GPS receivers are:

    20

    Built intomany mobile

    devices

    Available as ahandheld

    device

    Available withnew vehicles

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    21/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Uses of Computer Communications

    21

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    22/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Networks A network is a collection of computers and

    devices connected together via communications

    devices and transmission media

    Advantages of a network include:

    22

    Facilitating

    communications

    Sharing

    hardware

    Sharing data and

    informationSharing software

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    23/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Networks

    A local area network(LAN)

    is a network that connects

    computers and devices in alimited geographical area

    A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a

    LAN that uses no physical

    wires

    23

    Types of networks

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    24/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Networks

    24

    A metropolitan area

    network (MAN)

    connects LANs in ametropolitan area

    A wide area network

    (WAN) is a network that

    covers a large

    geographical area

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    25/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Networks

    The design of computers, devices, and media on a

    network is sometimes called the network architecture

    25

    Peer-to-peer networkClient/server network

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    26/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Client/Server NetworkWhat is a client/server

    network?

    One or more

    computers act as

    server and other

    computers, or clients,

    access server

    26

    server

    client

    client

    client

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    27/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Networks

    Peer-to-Peer (P2P) describes an Internet network

    on which users access each others hard disks and

    exchange files directly over the Internet27

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    28/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Networks A network topologyrefers to the layout of the computers

    and devices in a communications network

    Popular topologies are star, bus and ring.

    28

    Star network Bus network Ring network

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    29/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Star Network

    All devices connect to a central device, called hub

    All data transferred from one computer to another

    passes through hub

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    30/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Bus Network

    All computers and devices connect to a

    single central cable, or bus.

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    31/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Ring Network

    Cable forms closed ring, or loop, with all

    computers and devices arranged along ring Data travels from device to device around entire

    ring, in one direction

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    32/33

    MO1 MO2

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    COM1012

    Networks

    An intranet is aninternal networkthat uses Internet

    technologies

    An extranet

    allows customersor suppliers to

    access part of its

    intranet

    32

    MO1 MO2

  • 7/30/2019 T2.4 [Computer Component- Communication Devices]

    33/33

    Describe basic computer hardware, software, input,

    output, communication and network devices.

    To apply the suitable office application to

    fulfill given task.

    A Member Of

    Summary

    33

    Overview of

    communications

    terminology andapplications

    Describes networks,

    types of networks,

    network architectureand network topology

    Differentiate between

    intranet and extranet