table manners the do’s and don’ts. manners beginning wait to begin eating follow the hostess...
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Table MannersTable MannersThe Do’s and Don’ts
MannersManners
BeginningBeginning
Wait to begin eatingFollow the Hostess directionsLarge events, wait until 1 – 2 guests are served to begin eating
NapkinsNapkins
Remove, Unfold, Place in LapVery Formal – waiter can place in your
lap, but ok to do yourselfNapkins fall on floor, ask for clean oneEnd of meal, place loosely next to
plate (Never Refold)
Elbows, elbows, if you’re able, Elbows, elbows, if you’re able, Keep your elbows off the tableKeep your elbows off the table
Sit up straight, arms near bodyNo leaning on back of chairDo not lean forward, except slightly every now & thenCan put hands on tableBring utensils up to you
Drop Your ForkDrop Your Fork
Ask waiter to replace itDo not pick up dirty fork & place on table
Passing & ReachingPassing & Reaching
Only reach if you are closest to itemPlace it directly next to your neighborNever pass it hand to handNever use item before you pass it to to your neighbor
Pass the SaltPass the Salt
If asked to pass the salt, always pass
Do not use the salt until requester does NEVER use salt or pepper until requester
has had it NEVER use salt/pepper on food before
tasting the food NEVER add your own creations to shared
dish (salt, pepper, catsup, parmesan cheese)
Offering FoodOffering Food
NEVER offer a second helpingPhrase offer as if dish offered for the
first time If dish is offered to you, serve
yourself, then pass it on
Removing inedible items from Removing inedible items from mouthmouth
Remove food from mouth the way it went in
A chicken bone returned by fork to plate
Fish is exception, remove tiny bones with fingers
Fatty piece meat, spit into napkin, keep out of sight
Embarrassing MomentsEmbarrassing Moments
Spill – quietly apologize, use napkin, get waiter
Spill on someone’s clothes, DO NOT try to get it off clothes – offer to pay dry cleaning bill
NEVER smear napkin all over face, just blot
DRINK stand for Drink RightDRINK stand for Drink Right
Salad, meal, water all brought to diner’s RIGHT, & cleared from LEFT
All glasses on RIGHTDrink – Drink Right
Pass the BreadbasketPass the Breadbasket
Take one slice bread onlyOkay to tear breadTear bite-size bread piecesButter bite-size pieces from butter
plate
Utensils Utensils
Use utensils from outside in Follow the host/hostess Once utensil is used, NEVER touches the
table/tablecloth Soup spoon filled to 75%, bring to mouth,
sip it from side, little slurping Acceptable to tip bowl away from you to
get last bits, don’t do more than twice
““I’m still eating.”I’m still eating.”
““I’m about to pass my plate for I’m about to pass my plate for seconds.”seconds.”
““I’m done.”I’m done.”
““I’m a slob.”I’m a slob.”
Chewing FoodChewing Food
Don’t speak with mouth full of foodChew quietly, try not to slurpKeep bites smallDon’t cut all your meat at onceWipe your mouth before drinkingChew with your lips closedEat at leisurely pace
Basic Rules Basic Rules
Do not play with table utensils, crumble bread
Do not cough, sneeze at tableNever indicate anything unpleasant in
the foodAsk host/hostess to be excused
Foods Eaten with FingersFoods Eaten with Fingers
Bacon – cooked very crisp no grease Bread – broken, not cut; never tear more than two
bites Cookies – unless has chocolate sauce with no
corner to pick up Corn on Cob – butter 1-2 rows @ a time & eat
across cob cleanly Chips, French Fries, Fried Chicken, Hamburgers,
unless messy Hor d’Oeuvres, Sandwiches, small fruits/berries on
stem
ConversationConversation
Do not talk loud or boisterouslyDo not talk with your mouth fullBe cheerful in table discussions
Coffee or TeaCoffee or Tea
If you wish to be served more tea or coffee, place spoon on the saucer
If you do not want coffee, place your coffee cup upside down on saucer
NEVER place your spoon on the table after using it for tea or coffee
QuestionsQuestions
1. In taking your place at the table, sit down from (the right side of the chair) (the left side of the chair) (either the right or the left side of the chair).
#2#2
2. Sit comfortably at the table, with your feet (on the chair) (around the chair) (on the floor).
#3#3
3. Begin to eat (as soon as you are seated) (when everyone has been served) (when you are served).
#4#4
4. (Lots of food) (Expensive food) (A cheerful conversation) add to the enjoyment of a meal.
#5#5
5. Food should be taken from the (the side of the spoon) (the tip of the spoon) (either the side or the tip of the spoon).
#6#6
While you are eating, keep (the elbows on the table) (one elbow on the table) (the elbows off the table).
#7#7
7. It is proper to (talk with your mouth full of food) (chew with your lips open) (chew with your lips closed).
#8#8
8. Keep knife and fork after they have been used (on the plate) (on the table) (either on the plate or the table).
#9#9
9. Spoons are used for (sipping beverages) (tasting beverages) (eating mashed potatoes).
#10#10
10. When drinking water, hold the glass (with both hands) ( near the base) (around the rim).
#11#11
11. When you pass your plate for a second helping, the silverware should (be taken from your plate) (left on your plate) (held in your hand).
#12#12
12. When bread is served at the meal (butter a whole piece at a time) (cut piece in half and butter it) (break off a small piece and butter it).
#13#13
13. Toothpicks should (be on the table) (be passed) (be used in private).
#14#14
14. Used silverware is (sometimes placed on the tablecloth) (never placed on the tablecloth) (placed with handles on the tablecloth).
#15#15
15. When food you dislike is served to you do you take it? (eat what you can) (tell the hostess you do not like it).
#16#16
16. It (is proper) (is not proper) (is sometimes proper) to cut all the meat on the plate before starting to eat.
#17#17
17. Relishes taken from a relish dish (should be placed) (should never be placed) (are sometimes placed) on the tablecloth.
#18#18
18. In using a soup spoon, dip the spoon (toward the front of the bowl) (towards the back of the bowl) (either the front or the back of the bowl).
#19#19
19. When you have finished eating, place the knife and fork (on the table) (on the plate) (neither on the plate or the table).
#20#20
20. (Push your plate back) (Push your plate to one side) (Leave your plate in place) when you have finished eating.
#21#21
21. At the close of the meal, place your napkin (on the table) ( on your chair) (on your plate)..
#22#22
22. Five finger foods:
#23#23
23. Five foods you use your spoon for eating:
#24#24
24. Five foods you use your fork for eating:
#25#25
25. Five ways to use your knife: