tai freedom vol. 6 april 2010

7/21/2019 Tai Freedom Vol. 6 April 2010

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April 30, 2010

Statement on SSA-Norths Transformation into Home Guard Force

On April 22, 2010, Maj. Gen Loi Mao, Chairman of Shan State Army-North (SSA-N, cease re) and some top

leaders accepted the proposal of Home Guard Force offered by the Burmese Junta at a meeting with Maj-Gen

Aung Than Tut, Commander of the Burmese Armys Northeastern Region Command at Lashio headquarters.

As a result, on April 25, the Commander of Northeastern Region Command formed the HGF units with 105

men at Seng Kiew, HQ, Hsipaw Township and with 120 men at Murng Khur tract, Hsipaw Township. On

April 27, the commander of Eastern Region Command formed the HGF units with 290 men to be active in 13

areas of Kali tract, Khung Hing Township and Murng San tract, Murng Hsu Township. These units are under

the leadership of 15 Leading Committee members led by Col. Lao Kwan.

Only the Brigade No.1 commanded by Maj. Gen Pang Fah is still refusing to transform its troops into HGF

as it vows to continue ght for its peoples birthrights and not abandon them. Thus the Brigade No.1 gives

us hope.

The action of Maj. Gen Loi Mao, the Chairman of SSA-N, that led SSA to accept HGF proposal is wrong.

This means he handed the sons of Shan State people over to the enemy. It not only makes Shan State people

to suffer more but also pushes our nation to disappear.

In fact, after Khun Sa surrendered to Burmese junta, Shan State people put their hope and reliance in theleadership of SSA-N led by Maj. Gen Loi Mao and Maj. Gen Kai Fah. They believe that after Khun Sa had

gone, SSA-N would take the role of leadership and lead our people to ght for our birthrights. But it would

not happen as the leaders of SSA-N said that it has not been the time to ght yet.

When Col. Gang Yawd broke away from Mong Tai Army (MTA), he relied on SSA-N. Also RCSS expects

the SSA-N to take the leadership role as well. Therefore when we heard the news of SSA-Ns acceptance of

the HGF proposal, we were really shocked and feel sorry for the sake of our Shan State. Whatever political

game they play, they will be trapped by the Burmese Junta, which leaves them no way for escape.

During the past 20 years of cease re period, SSA-N could do nothing even without the interference of Bur-

mese Army. This time, if they say that they wait for the time, they will deceive both people and their followersby persuading them to be their personal security force. There is nothing they can do for our people. Therefore,

all Shan State people and all ghters should take this event a lesson and be aware of it in the future. Now our

Shan State people feel that they are in a hopeless situation. Those who act as the saying bite the hand that

feeds you will never enjoy happiness. We believe in the truth which is the power, justice and long lasting

thing.

Central Executive Committee

Headquarters

Restoration Council of the Shan State (RCSS)


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Article

The above picture shows the signing of the Panglong

Agreement between Bogyoke Aungsan, who repre-

sented the Burmans, and Leaders and Princes of Shans,

Kachins and Chins. It was agreed that different ethnic

nations would join together as the Federal Union of

Burma and ask Britain for independence. The principles

being that all nation states should have equal status and

opportunity and work together in peace and harmony.

Therefore, the Panglong Agreement and the Constitu-

tion based on its principles became the foundation of

the building of the Federal Union of Burma.

In 1962, the Burmese military seized state power in

a coup and declared the Union Constitution abolished,

and thereby, destroyed the foundation of the Union. The

Burmese military, therefore terminated the only exist-

ing legal bond between the Burmans and other ethnic

nationalities.

Since then, the Military Dictatorial Regimes have treat-

ed the Shan State as if it is their property. Its forcedassimilation and Burmanization policies, gross human

rights violations against Shan citizens, including ethnic

cleansing, genocide and all kinds of crimes against hu-

manity have devastated the Shan homeland and its peo-

ple. Many children are orphans, and many more have

never experienced a place called home. They have put

Shan Leaders, and Burmese leaders, like Aungsan Suu

Kyi who support the Panglong Agreement in prison.

Many ethnic Leaders have asked the Generals to have

the 2008 constitution reviewed and adopt the basic

principles of the Panglong Agreement. The answer

given was the Panglong Agreement has long gone

and forgotten.

Nobody can change what is already written in the

Constitution, was also said to be stated by Lt. Col.

Than Htut Thein.

What about the 1948 Constitution, a constitution which

was agreed by all ethnic nationalities to be drawn based

on the Panglong Agreement? Who changed and ab-

rogated this Constitution? The 2010 Constitution is onewritten solely by the junta by forcing the people to vote

Seated in front: Bogyoke Aungsan, Sao Hpa of Yawnghwe, Sao Hpa of Mong Pawn. The

rest: Shan, Kachin and Chin Leaders, Sao Hpas and other signatories of the Panglong

Agreement.

To All Sons and Daughters of the Shan State

Please be warned

THE PANGLONG AGREEMENT, 12th. February 1947


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and accept it without being given any choice.

The Generals seem to consider themselves as supreme

beings with absolute power over people whom they

forcibly rule.

How can the Generals claim to hold a free democratic

election when the opposition leaders are still in prison,

and with a sham constitution forced upon the people?

The election commissioners are also being handpickedby them? The political party registration law is also un-

just and unfair.

It is obvious that the planned election has no prospect

for any of the ethnic nationalities. They will lose any

say or involvement in the future of their homeland. Au-

thoritarian rule will continue with gross human rights

violation: destruction of society, culture, language, re-

ligion and most of all the soul of the people. Lands and

natural resources which belong to the people will be

claimed ownership by the Generals and their support-

ers.

Looking at it from the ethnic points of view it would

be sensible and justiable if peoples of the Shan State

were to boycott the juntas election; and work with Daw

Aung San Suu Kyi and, her supporters and other eth-

nic nationalities until if and when the Generals release

all political prisoners, consider the rights of ethnic na-

tionalities and grant all people of Burma the freedom to

voice their opinion.

Some of you might think that you will be able to al-

ter things by working within the system. If you do you

will be offering your services to the devil and will die

regretting the mistakes you have made as in the case ofthe Shan Activist, Khun Htun Aye as stated by his son

Henri-Andre Aye.

( Soon after World War II, U Htun Aye, U Htun Myint

and other activists in Shan States became strongly in-

uenced by the Burman left wing politicians AFPFL.

They were anti-feudal Shan State and the British. They

formed the Shan State Peoples Freedom League and

put great pressure on the Sao Hpas; only to nd later

that the Rangoon Government, and later the Military

Regimes were much worse than the Sao Hpas admin-istration).

In his book , The Shan Conundrum in Burma (2nd.

Edition) Henri-Andre Aye, wrote that his father tried

to work with the system, however odious he realised

it became, to create a better government with a degree

of autonomy for Shan State; he realised in the end that

instead of a socialist welfare state, he had supported the

entrenchment of the fascist military dictatorship.

This year is critical for peoples of the Shan State. Care-

ful and sensible thinking are essential. If we give in to

the Junta we will lose everything; our ancestral land and

everything we hold dear and believe in. The Panglong

Agreement will become a thing of the past. Please do

not be tricked by the military Generals and their sup-

porters.

The Shan Activists and our Leaders had made history

for us and we are now bearing the consequences; Please

make sure the history we will be making for our chil-

dren and their children after them is something that both

you and they can be proud of .

Please visualise Victory S.N.Oo

Shan State Army (SSA) laid an ambush on a joint Bur-

mese column in Nam Zarn Township which left 20dead Burmese troops and 8 were wounded. SSA seized

a large amount of arms and ammunitions.

On March 13, 2010 at 11:30 am, a patrol of SSA ght-

ers laid an ambush on a 42 Burmese troops of joint

column from IB 525 and IB 99 led by Capt. Tin Aung

Moe in the valley near Wan Kyong Loi Kan village,

Hai Pak tract, Nam Zarn Township. A battle broke out

for 3 hours in which 20 Burmese troops were killed

and 8 were injured. The bodies of Capt. Tin Aung

Moe, 2 sergeants, 1 corporal and 1 radio operator were

found among the dead bodies.The captured arms and ammunitions were 1 MA as-

Battle News

20 Burmese Troops Killed, 8 Injured in

SSAs Ambush

sault rie, 1 MA2 with M79 grenade launcher, 2 MA2

assault ries, 23 magazines, 5 rounds of M79, 2 rounds

of 60mm mortar, 675 rounds of MA assault rie and 10

backpacks.

There was no loss from SSA side and all SSA ghterswere safe.

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Human Rights Violations in Shan State

Murng Kerng Township

On December 23, 2009, Burmese soldiers from IB

510 shot the villagers of Wan Nam Tao village, Murng

Ywan tract, Murng Kerng Township who were working

at paddy led of Wan Nam Kway village. It left 5 vil-

lagers injured and 5 horses were lost.

The victims were Sai Pi 25, son of Loon Lwat Mae and

Lwat, Sai New 23 son of Paw Khur and Mae Khur, Paw

Sam 50 son of Paw Oo Mae and Oo, Khein Loi 50, son

of Paw Lan and Mae Lan and Sai Saw 30, son of Paw

Mat and Mae Mat.

The villagers who lost their horses or mules were

1.Khein Mu Lain lost 1 mule worth 800,000 kyat which

shot to death.

2.Khein Khu lost 1 horse worth 400,000 kyat which

shot to death.3.Sai Zern lost 1 mule worth 800,000 kyat which got

wound at its leg by shooting.

4.Khein Kyong and Pa Nay lost 1 mule which worth

800,000 kyat taken by Burmese soldiers.

5.Loon Aw Wa Ta lost 1 horse which worth 400,000

kyat taken by Burmese soldiers.

The 759th brigade of Shan State Army (SSA) has pro-

vided each injured villager with 30,000 kyat for medi-

cal treatment of their wounds.

Na Kong Mu sub-township

On January 16, 2010, Burmese IB 65 based in Na Kong

Mu sub-township, eastern Shan State extorted 35,000

kyat from Nang Sur San, Chinese nationality of quarter

4 in Na Kong Mu sub-township.

Ho Pon Township

On February 12, 2010, Burmese Armys Infantry Bat-

talion (IB) 501 gathered all man of Wan Na Pin village,

Murng Lan tract, Ho Pon Township and interrogated

them about the supporters of Shan State Army (SSA)).As the villagers failed to answer the questions, Sai

Mong, age 35, son of Loon Htoon and Pa Mo and his 4

family members were forced to move to Murng Paing

tract by IB 501.

Also Burmese soldiers arrested Sai Lu, age 15, son of

Loon Su and Pa Sein. He was released after his parents

paying 50,000 kyat for his free to IB 501.On February 28, 2010, IB 510 forced to buy rice in

low price from the villagers of Murng Lan tract for 400

baskets of rice. The current price of 1 basket of rice is

5,000 kyat but Burmese soldiers paid 3,000 kyat only.

Larn Khur Township

On February 2010, Maj. Kyaw Win, commander of IB

525 ordered 25 households of Wan Nong Kham Nur

village to move to Wan Nong Kham Tua, Larn Khur

Township as the villagers did not provide the informa-

tion of SSA troops to him.

Mwak Mai Township

On February 21, 2010, 30 soldiers from IB 132 led by

Capt. Nyan Tun Tun robbed 3 viss of chicken, worth

12,000 kyat from Wan Mai Nio Jan village, Ho Loi

tract, Mwak Mai Township.

Kung Hing Twonship

On October 1, 2009, 100 men from IB 510 demanded

money from Kean Kham village, Wan La village and

Wan Sai Len village, San Ha tract, Kung Hing Town-

ship. Each village had to pay 30,000 kyat to them.

Ho Murng Sub-township

On January 23, 2010, because of Burmese Army op-

pressions, 6 villagers from Huay Khan Mun village, Ho

Murng Sub-township move to Loi Tai Leng IDP camp.

They were Pa Shwe, age 60, Sai Ngo, age 35, Nang

Khong, age 25, Nang Seing, age 6, Sai Lu, age 5 and

Nong Lurng, age 2.

Murng Nai Township

On March 10, 2010, 42 men from IB 525 and IB 99

based in Larn Khur Township led by Capt. Tin AungMoe arrested, beat and interrogated the villagers of Wan

Nam Kaw village and Wan Kyong village, Loi Waut

track, Murng Nai Township. They accused the villag-

ers of sending their sons to join with Shan State Army

(SSA).

The victims from Wan Kyong village were:

1. Long Nay, age 64 was beaten 5 times.

2. Sai Ganna, age 31 was beaten 10 times.

3. Loon Ti, age 50 was beaten 5 times and he lost 5 viss

of chickens worth 20,000 kyat.

The victims from Wan Nam Kaw village were:


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1. Loon Tar,age 60 was beaten 5 times.

2. Sai Ain Ta, age 31 was beaten 10 times.

3. Sai Nan Ti, age 30 was beaten 15 times.

4. Sai Kay Nay, age 30 was beaten 20 times.

5. Loon Mong, age 40 was beaten 15 times.

6. Sai Gan Hta Kaw, age 29 was beaten 15

times.

7. Loon Tar, age 55 wan beaten 15 times. 8. Loon Aw Zae Ya, age 40 was beaten 15

times.

9. Sai Moun, age 28 was beaten 15 times.

10. Loon Ti Ya,age 49 was beaten 5 times and

he lost 10 viss of chickens worth 40,000 kyat.

Murng Nwang Sub-township

On February 25, 2010, 45 men from IB 9 based in

Murng Nwang Sub-township looted chickens of vil-

lagers from Wan Pa Khi village, Murng Nwang Sub-

township. The victims were:

1. Nang Aong lost 1 viss of chicken, worth 3000 kyat.

2. Nang Noon lost 1 viss of chicken, worth 3000 kyat.

3. Sai Ti La lost lost 1 viss of chicken, worth 3000 kyat.

4. Pa Aong lost lost 1 viss of chicken, worth 3000 kyat.

5. Long Janda lost 1musket, worth 50,000 kyat.

6. Long Kaw Lein lost 1musket, worth 50,000 kyat.

Murng Kerng Township

On February 9, 2010, 60 soldiers from Brigade 55 of

Burmese Army detained Long Kyong Taw, age 55, son

of Long Nu and Pa Kham from Pan Len village, Wan

Huay tract, Murng Kerng Township, Long Ar Liya,

age 55, son of Long Sein Dar and Pa Sar from Pan Lenvillage, Wan Huay tract, Murng Kerng Township, Sai

Nandar, age 25, son of Long Aw and Pa Own and Sai

Joi, age 18, son fo Long War Lein and Pa Phone for

failing to give the information of SSA troops to them.

On February10-11, 2010 the same Burmese soldiers ar-

rested Sai An, age 18, son of Long Nar Lein and Pa

Sai from Loi San village, Yang Loi tract, Murng Kerng

township and Sai Ja Lein, age 35, son of Long Lai Kham

and Pa Nong form Wan Mai Loi Phra Kae village, Yang

Loi tract, Murng Kerng township for the same reasons.

On March 20, 2010 at 9 am, some men from Brigade

55 shot a hunter group which includes 26 villagers in

the jungle between Nam Kurm village and Na Lwan

village, Pan Kae Tu tract, Murng Kerng township. One

villager was wounded and 2 villagers were beaten. 7

muskets of villagers were seized by Burmese soldiers.

The 5th military ofcer training was conducted by Res-

toration Council of the Shan State (RCSS)/ Shan State

Army (SSA) on February 20, 2010 at Loi Tai Leng

headquarters, Shan State.

RCSS Chairman Lt. Gen Yawd Serk, Maj. Gen Sao

Gang Zit, Vice Chairman 1 Maj. Gen Sai Yi , Vice

Chairman 2 Col. Khur Ngern, senior ofcers of RCSS,

heads of departments, instructors and trainees attended

the opening ceremony that held at 10 am in the mainhall of training camp 6.

RCSS Opens the 5th Military Ofcer

Training

General News

Taifreedom

Taifreedom

At the ceremony, RCSS Chairman Lt. Gen Yawd Serk,

Maj. Gen Sao Gang Zit, Vice Chairman 1 Maj. Gen

Sai Yi and Vice Chairman 2 Col. Khur Ngern made the

encouraging speeches to the trainees, the non-commis-sioned ofcers.

In his speech, Lt. Gen Yawd Serk pointed out the aims

of the training which includes improving capacity, tak-

ing the duty, loving the nation and obeying the army

rules. Sao Gang Zit focused on the weak points of the

resistance groups and the mindfulness in his speech.

After all participants saluting the ags and the ones

who sacriced their lives for Shan State, the opening

ceremony of the 5th military ofcer training ended suc-

cessfully.

Col. Khur Ngern

SSA ofcers


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The Opening Ceremony of the 1st Round

of the 10th Series of Military Training

Held at Loi Tai Leng

Restoration Council of the Shan State (RCSS)/ Shan

State Army (SSA) held the opening ceremony of the

1st round of the 10th series of military training at Loi

Tai Leng headquarters, Shan State on February 18,

2010 which was attended by senior leaders of RCSS,

instructors and trainees.

Lt. Gen Yawd Serk, Chairman of RCSS, senior lead-

ers, heads of departments, invited guests, instructors

and trainees joined the ceremony that held at 10 am at

the training camp 3.

Lt. Gen Yawd Serk, Chairman of RCSS and Maj. Gen

The second conference of Provisional Shan State Con-

gress was held at Loi Tai Leng, headquarters of Resto-

ration Council of the Shan State (RCSS) where the new

Executive Committee was elected for 2 year term andthe decisions and plans were made for the future.

The monks, the representatives of Shan State nationali-

ties, the representatives of ethnic organizations, the rep-

resentatives of Shan organization, the representatives of

Shan people and individuals altogether 157 attended atthe conference which was held on February 2-6, 2010.

New EC elected at the Second Conference of Provisional Shan State Congress for Two

Years of Tenure

Taifreedom

Taifreedom

Gan Kang Zit, a veteran gave

the speeches that focused on the

advantages of the training to the

trainees.

After all participants saluting

the ags and paying homage

to the ones who sacriced their

lives for Shan State, the open-

ing ceremony of the 1st round

of the 10th series of military

training came to an end suc-cessfully.

The basic military tactical sub-

jects and other course will be

taught at the training.

SSA ghters

Second Conference of Provisional Shan State Congress


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The attendees reviewed over the tasks that done by EC

of Provisional Shan State last year and suggested and

discussed the future plans.

The EC of provisional Shan State also presented its re-

port to participants for analyzing and approving.

The 9 members of new EC were:

1. Kya Pho Long LDU Chairman

2. Sai Lao Hseng RCSS Secretary3. 1 Representative PNLO Member

4. 1 Representative WNO Member

5. Sao Purn Kham TCC Member

6. Sai San SYNG Member

7. Sai Jo SNSG Member

8. Long Pan Nu SSWA Member

9. Sai Kham Sai Individual Member

The organization attending the second conference

were Restoration Council of the Shan State (RCSS),

Lahu Democratic Union (LDU), Wa National Orga-

nization (WNO), Pa-O National Liberation Organiza-

tion (PNLO), Shan State Welfare Association (SSWA),

Shan Relief and Development Committee (SRDC),

Shan Group(Japan), Shan Youth Power (SYP), Tai

Coordinating Committee (TCC), Shan Herald Agency

for News (S.H.A.N), Murng Fan 3 Townships Group,

Shan Youth Network Group (SYNG), Shan Human

Right Foundation (SHRF), Shan National Supporting

Group (SNSG), Lahu Women Organization (LWO),

Lisu Democratic Front, Shan Youth Peace Group and

the representatives of Lahu, Arkha and Shan at home

and abroad.

The Celebration of the 63rd Anniversary of Shan

State National Day Held in Loi Tai Leng

Restoration Council of the Shan State (RCSS) held the

celebration of the 63rd anniversary of Shan State Na-

tional Day at Loi Tai Leng, HQ, Shan State on February

7, 2010 with grandeur by holding military parade and

press conference.The celebrations was joined by the Monks, top lead-

ers of RCSS, the delegates from Karenni Progressive

Party (KNPP), Karen National Union (KNU), Wa Na-

tional Organization (WNO), Pa-O National Liberation

Organization (PNLO), Lahu Democratic Union (LDU),

Shan Organizations based in exile , the foreign report-

ers, civilians, SSA troops and honorable guests.

Sao Pai Murng, a veteran gave an opening speech and

Sao Pong Khur made a speech that focused on the brief

history of Shan State National Day.

The delegates of KNU and KNPP read out their mas-

sage sending to the 63rd anniversary of Shan State Na-

tional Day to the audiences at the celebration.

Sao Kang Zit, a veteran addressed a conclusion speech

that he vowed he would join the RCSS if his health con-

dition gets better.

At the celebration, SSA ghters marched in the military

parade and showed some military exercises.

After the celebration, Lt. Gen Yawd Serk, the Chair-

man of RCSS held a press conference and answered the

questions of reporters on drug issue and current politi-

cal situations.

TaifreedomShan leaders and ethnic leaders attending the celebration


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tai freedom vol. 6 april 2010

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