tax accounting standards draft
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PRESSRELEASE
Subject:FinalReportoftheCommitteeconstitutedforformulatingAccounting
Standardsforthepurposesofnotificationundersection145(2)oftheIncome
taxAct,1961.
)
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ACCOUNTINGSTANDARDSCOMMITTEE
FINALREPORT
GOVERNMENTOFINDIAMINISTRYOFFINANCE
DEPARTMENTOFREVENUECENTRALBOARDOFDIRECTTAXES
AUGUST2012
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CONSTITUTIONOFTHECOMMITTEE
Convenor
Members
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CONTENTS
S.No. Chapter Subject PageNos.
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P R E F A C E
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1
Chapter1
Background
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Chapter2
PresentAccountingStandardsCommittee
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Chapter3
Approach
(1) Twosetsofbooksofaccount
Issue
Recommendations
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This Tax Accounting Standard is applicable for computation of income
chargeable under the head Profits andgains of business orprofession or
Incomefromothersourcesandnotforthepurposeofmaintenanceofbooks
ofaccount.
(2)
Applicability
of
TAS
Issue
Recommendation
(3) ConflictbetweentheprovisionsoftheActandtheTAS
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Issue
Recommendation
In the case of conflict between theprovisions of the IncometaxAct,
1961
and
this
Tax
Accounting
Standard,
the
provisions
of
the
Income
taxAct,1961shallprevailtothatextent.
(4) TransitiontoTAS
Issue
Recommendation
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(5) EnsuringcompliancewithTASbythetaxpayer
Issue
Recommendation:
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Chapter4
HarmonisationofAccountingStandards
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AS3CashFlowStatements
AS14AccountingforAmalgamations
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AS15EmployeeBenefits
i.
ii.
iii.
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AS17SegmentReporting
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AS18RelatedPartyDisclosures
AS24DiscontinuingOperations
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AS27FinancialReportingofInterestsinJointVentures
AS30,31,32FinancialInstruments(RecognitionandMeasurement,Presentation
andDisclosure)
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Chapter5
DraftTaxAccountingStandards
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORACCOUNTINGPOLICIES
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORVALUATIONOFINVENTORIES
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFOREVENTSOCCURINGAFTERTHEENDOFPREVIOUS
YEAR
TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORPRIORPERIODEXPENSE
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORCONSTRUCTIONCONTRACTS
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORREVENUERECOGNITION
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORTANGIBLEFIXEDASSETS
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TAX ACCOUNTING STANDARD FOR THE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN FOREIGN
EXCHANGERATES
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORGOVERNMENTGRANTS
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.
TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORSECURITIES
TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORBORROWINGCOSTS
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORLEASES
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TAXACCOUNTINGSTANDARDFORINTANGIBLEASSETS
TAX ACCOUNTING STANDARD FOR PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND
CONTINGENTASSETS
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Chapter6
InterimReports
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Chapter7
LimitedrevisionofdraftsofTASsubmittedalongwiththeinterim
reports
TASonIntangibleAssets
10. Wherean intangibleasset isacquired inexchangeforsharesorothersecurities, the
assetshallberecordedatthefairvalueofthesecuritiesissued.
13. Where an intangible asset is acquired in exchangefor another asset, its actual cost
shallbedeterminedbasedonthefairvalueoftheassetgivenup.
14. Theactualcostofanintangibleassetshallbeadjustedsubsequenttoitsacquisitionon
accountofpriceadjustment,changesindutiesorsimilarfactors
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10. When an intangible asset is acquired in exchangefor shares or other securities the
assetshallberecordedatitsfairvalueorthefairvalueofthesecuritiesissued,whicheveris
lower.
13. When an intangible asset is acquired in exchangefor another asset, its actual cost
shallberecordedatitsfairvalueorthefairvalueoftheassetgivenup,whicheverislower.
14. Thecostofanintangibleassetmayundergochangessubsequenttoitsacquisitionon
accountof:
(i) priceadjustment,changesindutiesorsimilarfactors;or
exchangefluctuationasspecifiedinTaxAccountingStandardforTheEffectsof
ChangesinForeignExchangeRates.
TaxAccountingStandardforValuationofInventories
Shares, debentures and otherfinancial instruments held as stockintrade which are dealt
withbytheTaxAccountingStandardonInvestments;
Shares, debentures and otherfinancial instruments held as stockintrade which are dealt
withbytheTaxAccountingStandardforSecurities;
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DissolutionofPartnershipFirm24. In case of dissolution of a partnership firm, notwithstanding whether business is
discontinued or not, the inventory on the date of dissolution shall be valued at the net
realisablevalue;
DissolutionofPartnershipFirmorAssociationofPersonsorBodyofIndividuals24. In case of dissolution of a partnership firm or association of persons or body of
individuals,notwithstanding whether business is discontinued or not, the inventory on the date of its
dissolution
shall
be
valued
at
the
net
realisable
value;
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Chapter8
OthertermsofreferenceIFRSandIndAS
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AnnexureAF. No. 134/48/2010-SO (TPL)
Government of India
Ministry of FinanceDepartment of Revenue
Central Board of Direct Taxes****
Dated: 20th December, 2010
ORDER
Subject: Constitution of Accounting Standard Committee regarding
CBDT has constituted a committee comprising of the following member forformulation of Accounting Standard to be notified under sub section (2) of section145 of the Income Tax Act, 1961(the Act) and to suggest appropriate amendments tothe Act required on account of transition to IFRS regime:-
(i) Shri H. Srinivasulu, CIT-2, Hyderabad, as Convenor(ii) Shri Pravin Kumar, CIT (A)-40, Mumbai, Member(iii) Shri Pawan Kumar, Director, CBDT, Member
(iv) Shri Ankur Garg, Addl. CIT, Mumbai, Member(v) Shri Rajesh Bhoot, Director, CBDT, Member Secretary(vi) Shri M.P. Lohia, Executive Director, E&Y, Mumbai, Member(vii) Shri Kamlesh Vikamsey, C.A., Member(viii) Shri Jamil Khatri, C.A., Member(ix) Shri Milin Mehta, C.A., Member
2. The term of reference of the committee are as under: -
i) to study the harmonization of all accounting standards issued by ICAI withthe direct tax laws in India, and suggest accounting standards which need tobe adopted under section 145(2) of the Act along with relevant modifications;
ii) to suggest method of determining tax base (book profit) for the purpose ofMAT in case of companies migrating to IFRS in the initial year of adoptionand thereafter.
3. Committee may submit its interim report by 15th February, 2011 and its finalreport by 31st March, 2011.
(M. Rajan)Under Secretary (TPL-III), CBDT
Mob.: 09717308858
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Copy to:-
(i) Shri H. Srinivasulu, CIT-2, Hyderabad(ii) Shri Pravin Kumar, CIT (A)-40, Mumbai(iii) Shri Pawan Kumar, Director, CBDT(iv) Shri Ankur Garg, Addl. CIT, Mumbai(v) Shri Rajesh Bhoot, Director, CBDT(vi) Shri M.P. Lohia, Executive Director, E&Y, Mumbai(vii) Shri Kamlesh Vikamsey, C.A.(viii) Shri Jamil Khatri, C.A.(ix) Shri Milin Mehta, C.A.
with a request to acknowledge the receipt of this order by sending e-mail [email protected] at their earliest convenience.
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F. No. 134/48/2010-SO (TPL)
Government of IndiaMinistry of Finance
Department of RevenueCentral Board of Direct Taxes
****
New Delhi, dated the 19th January,2011.
ORDER
Subject: Nomination of Shri J. Krishna Kishore, AdditionalCommissioner of Income Tax, Hyderabad as a member in the
Accounting Standard Committee regarding.
You have been nominated as member to the Accounting StandardCommittee constituted by the CBDT vide Order dated 20 th December, 2010 inF.No.134/48/2010-SO(TPL).
2. This issues with the approval of Member(L&C).
(M. Rajan)Under Secretary (TPL-III), CBDT
Mob.: 09717308858To
Shri J. Krishna Kishore,
Additional Commissioner of Income Tax,
Range-2, 8th Floor, B-Block, Income Tax Towers,
Masab Tank, Hyderabad 500 004.
e-mail : [email protected]
Copy to :
(i) Shri H. Srinivasulu, CIT-2, Hyderabad(ii) Shri Pravin Kumar, CIT (A)-40, Mumbai(iii) Shri Pawan Kumar, Director, CBDT(iv) Shri Ankur Garg, Addl. CIT, Mumbai(v) Shri Rajesh Bhoot, Director, CBDT(vi) Shri M.P. Lohia, Executive Director, E&Y, Mumbai(vii) Shri Kamlesh Vikamsey, C.A.(viii) Shri Jamil Khatri, C.A.(ix) Shri Milin Mehta, C.A.
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Annexure
B
ListofAccountingStandardsissuedbytheICAIwhicharenot
recommendedfornotificationundertheActbytheCommittee
Sl.No. ASNo. TitleoftheAccountingStandard
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AnnexureC
ListofAccountingStandardsissuedbytheICAIwhichare
harmonisedwiththeprovisionsoftheActforthepurposesof
notificationundertheAct
Sl.No. ASNo. TitleoftheAccountingStandard
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AnnexureD
ThetextofthedraftTaxAccountingStandardsformulatedbythe
CommitteeforthepurposesofnotificationundertheAct
Sl. No. TitleofTaxAccountingStandard PageNo.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
AccountingPolicies
Preamble
Scope
FundamentalAccountingAssumptions
Going
Concern
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Consistency
Accrual
AccountingPolicies
ConsiderationsintheSelectionandChangeofAccountingPolicies
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DisclosureofAccountingPolicies
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
ValuationofInventories
Preamble
Scope
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Definitions
Inventories
Netrealizablevalue
Measurement
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CostofInventories
CostsofPurchase
CostsofServices
CostsofConversion
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OtherCosts
ExclusionsfromtheCostofInventories
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CostFormulae
FirstinFirstoutandWeightedAverageCostFormula
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RetailMethod
NetRealisableValue
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ValueofOpeningStock
Changeof
Method
of
Valuation
of
Inventory
DissolutionofPartnershipFirm
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Disclosure
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
EventsOccurringAftertheEndofPreviousYear
Preamble
Scope
Definitions
Eventsoccurringafterendof thepreviousyear
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Recognition
Disclosure
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
PriorPeriodExpense
Preamble
Scope
PriorPeriodExpense
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Disclosure
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
ConstructionContracts
Preamble
Scope
Definitions
constructioncontract
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fixed price contract
cost plus contract
Retentions
Progress billings
Advances
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Combiningand
Segmenting
Construction
Contracts
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ContractRevenue
ContractCosts
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RecognitionofContractRevenueandExpenses
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ChangesinEstimates
Disclosure
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
RevenueRecognition
Preamble
Scope
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Definitions
Revenue
Saleof
Goods
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Renderingofservices
mutatis
mutandis
TheUseofResourcesbyOthersYieldingInterest,RoyaltiesorDividends
Disclosure
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
TangibleFixedAssets
Preamble
Scope
Definitions
Tangiblefixedasset
Fair value
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IdentificationofTangibleFixedAssets
ComponentsofActualCost
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SelfconstructedTangibleFixedAssets
NonmonetaryConsideration
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ImprovementsandRepairs
ValuationofTangibleFixedAssetsinSpecialCases
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Depreciation
Transfers
TangibleFixed
Assets
Register
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Disclosures
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
TheEffectsofChangesinForeignExchangeRates
Preamble
Scope
Definitions
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closingrate
exchange difference
exchangerate
fairvalue
foreigncurrency
foreignoperationsofaperson
foreign currency transaction
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forward exchange contract
forwardrate
Indiancurrency
integralforeignoperation
monetaryitems
nonintegralforeignoperation
nonmonetary items
reporting currency
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ForeignCurrencyTransactions
InitialRecognition
ConversionatLastDateofPreviousYear
RecognitionofExchangeDifferences
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Exceptionstoparagraph4,5and6
FinancialStatementsofForeignOperations
ClassificationofForeignOperations
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IntegralForeign
Operations
NonintegralForeignOperations
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ChangeintheClassificationofaForeignOperation
ForwardExchangeContracts
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
GovernmentGrants
Preamble
Scope
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Definitions
Government
Government grants
RecognitionofGovernmentgrants
TreatmentofGovernmentgrants
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RefundofGovernmentGrants
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Disclosures
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TaxAccountingStandard(TAS)
Securities
Preamble
Scope
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Definitions
Fairvalue
Securities
Recognitionand
initial
measurement
of
securities
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Subsequentmeasurementofsecurities
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
BorrowingCosts
Preamble
Scope
Definitions
borrowing costs
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qualifyingasset
Recognition
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BorrowingcostsEligibleforCapitalisation
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CommencementofCapitalisation
CessationofCapitalisation
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Disclosure
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
Leases
Preamble
Scope
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Definitions
(a) lease
(b) financelease
(c)
operatinglease
(d) noncancellablelease
(e) inceptionof the lease
(f) leaseterm
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(g) Minimum lease payments
(h) Fairvalue
(i) Economiclife
(j) Usefullife
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(k) Residualvalue
(l) Guaranteedresidualvalue
(m)Unguaranteedresidual
value
(n) interest rate implicit in the lease
(o) lessees incrementalborrowingrateof interest
(p) Contingent rent
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ClassificationofLeases
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TaxTreatmentofLeasesincaseofLessees
FinanceLeases
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OperatingLeases
TaxTreatmentofLeasesincaseofLessors
FinanceLeases
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OperatingLeases
SaleandLeasebackTransactions
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
IntangibleAssets
Preamble
Scope
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Definitions
intangible asset
asset
Monetary assets
Non
monetary
assets
Research
Development
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Depreciation
Depreciableamount
Fair value
Written down value
financialasset
.
IdentificationofIntangibleAssets
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RecognitionandInitialMeasurementofanIntangibleAsset
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InternallyGeneratedIntangibleAssets
(a)
(b)
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ActualCostofanInternallyGeneratedIntangibleAsset
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SubsequentExpenditure
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Depreciation
Transfers
Disclosures
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*******
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TaxAccountingStandard[TAS]
Provisions,ContingentLiabilitiesandContingentAssets
Preamble
Scope
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Definitions
provision
liability
obligatingevent
contingentliability
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contingent asset
Executory contracts
present obligation
Recognition
Provisions
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ContingentLiabilities
ContingentAssets
.
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Measurement
BestEstimate
.
Reimbursements
Review
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Useof
Provisions
.
Disclosure
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