t.c. Ölçme, seçme ve yerleştirme merkezi°ngilizce.pdf · 2015-lys5/İng İngİlİzce testİ bu...

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T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi Bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının Merkezimizin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğrafının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması, yayımlanması ya da kullanılması yasaktır. Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır. LİSANS YERLEŞTİRME SINAVI-5 YABANCI DİL TESTİ (İNGİLİZCE) 14 HAZİRAN 2015 PAZAR

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Page 1: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

Z

T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi

Bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının Merkezimizin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğrafının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması, yayımlanması ya da kullanılması yasaktır. Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve testlerin hazırlanmasındaki mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.

LİSANS YERLEŞTİRME SINAVI-5 YABANCI DİL TESTİ (İNGİLİZCE)

14 HAZİRAN 2015 PAZAR

Page 2: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

AÇIKLAMA

1. Bu kitapçıkta Lisans Yerleştirme Sınavı-5 Yabancı Dil (İngilizce) Testi bulunmaktadır.

2. Bu test için verilen cevaplama süresi 120 daki-kadır (2 saat).

3. Bu testte yer alan her sorunun sadece bir doğru cevabı vardır. Bir soru için birden çok cevap yeri işaretlenmişse o soru yanlış cevaplanmış sayılacaktır.

4. İşaretlediğiniz bir cevabı değiştirmek istediğinizde, sil-me işlemini çok iyi yapmanız gerektiğini unutmayınız.

5. Bu test puanlanırken doğru cevaplarınızın sayısın-dan yanlış cevaplarınızın sayısının dörtte biri çıka-rılacak ve kalan sayı ham puanınız olacaktır.

6. Cevaplamaya istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz. Bir soru ile ilgili cevabınızı, cevap kâğıdında o soru için ay-rılmış olan yere işaretlemeyi unutmayınız.

7. Sınavda uyulacak diğer kurallar bu kitapçığın arka ka-pağında belirtilmiştir.ÖSYM

Page 3: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ

Bu testte 80 soru vardır.

Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge andskills to make tools, machines, vehicles and otheruseful things.

elimination expectation

responsibility application

diversity

Managers must often decide whether to dropproducts or departments that are not as ---- asdesired.

profitable abrupt

severe dependent

consistent

No one has to read a textbook to learn thatchildren’s problem solving abilities improve ---- across childhood.

deliberately dramatically

approximately respectively

incidentally

1. - 8. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlereuygun düşen sözcük veya ifadeyi bulunuz.

1.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

2.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

3.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

The technique of glass-blowing was discovered bycraftsmen in Syria in about 30 BC and soon ---- bythe Romans who used it to make bottles and otherglass objects.

removed excluded

adopted delivered

unearthed

Child labour, economic inequality, racism anddiscrimination of all types abounded until the liberaltradition of fairness and justice ---- a free and fairsociety thanks to the French Revolution in 1789.

carried out took over

coped with brought about

kept away

4.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

5.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.1

ÖSYM

Page 4: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

During his days as a graduate student in clinicalpsychology in the late 1960s, Daniel Goleman knewtwo women who ---- from eating disorders, thoughhe realized this only after many years ----.

were suffering / were passing

would have suffered / have passed

were to suffer / would be passing

suffered / had passed

had suffered / had been passing

The body ---- itself from infections, but if it respondstoo slowly, it ----.

may defend / would not have survived

should defend / could not have survived

must defend / might not have survived

had to defend / cannot survive

can defend / may not survive

6.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

7.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Disease or injury ---- nerves from sendingappropriate signals or force them ---- inappropriateones.

should prevent / being sent

might prevent / to have sent

could prevent / sending

must prevent / having sent

may prevent / to send

8.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.2

ÖSYM

Page 5: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

The preference ---- increasingly bitter chocolate hasits origins ---- the dramatic fall in cocoa prices in theyears around 1985.

at / to for / in

with / about towards / over

by / from

Bird flu has some virologists worried becausemortality may be high ---- the few who have beeninfected, mainly ---- direct contact with birds.

by / on at / through

for / about to / in

among / from

Relaxing with friends and enjoying people'scompany can help us unwind, which decreases ourstress levels ---- we feel revived and revitalized.

after even if

although unless

so that

9. - 15. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlereuygun düşen sözcük veya ifadeyi bulunuz.

9.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

10.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

11.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

All over the world, many plant and animal speciesare now at risk of extinction ---- humans aredestroying the environment.

before only if

even though because

but

A sneeze is more favourable than a cough becauseit nearly always cures the tickle that triggered it, ----coughing can worsen things.

once if

whereas otherwise

just as

Animal species that may become extinct over thecoming years include ---- large animals ---- smallercreatures like insects.

the more / the more both / and

as / as neither / nor

whether / or

---- the number of people affected, floodsundoubtedly constitute the greatest of all naturalhazards.

In spite of In terms of

As opposed to By means of

Instead of

12.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

13.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

14.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

15.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.3

ÖSYM

Page 6: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

Between 1950 and 2010, the number of warm daysincreased worldwide by about 50 percent. But over thesame period, the number of warm nights increased by70 percent. So far, some places (16)---- close to adoubling in the number of warm nights. The trend ofwarming nights is a long-predicted (17)---- of risinggreenhouse gases. If the warming was (18)---- the Sungetting hotter, there would be extra heat arriving duringthe day but nothing in particular to stop heat loss afterdark, so days would warm faster than nights.Greenhouse gases, by contrast, trap heat 24/7, whichwarms nights and days. (19)---- the planet warms, allkinds of feedbacks begin to have an impact, which alsoplay an important role. One factor could be an increase(20)---- clouds.

have seen had seen

will have seen have to see

need to see

adaption urgency

incentive outcome

obstacle

16. - 20. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçadanumaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük veyaifadeyi bulunuz.

16.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

17.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

except for due to

unlike in contrast to

rather than

Unless Before

In case Whether

As

with for

at to

in

18.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

19.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

20.

A) B)

C) D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.4

ÖSYM

Page 7: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

Although many of the countries in Central Africahave great agricultural and mineral wealth, ----.

Nigeria is one of the main producers and exporters ofoil in the world

political instability and civil wars have kept people inthis region in great poverty

Africa is the only continent through which the Equatorand both tropics (Capricorn and Cancer) run

governments have established big national parks andwildlife reserves

it is a hugely fertile region, with abundant grasslandsand vast tropical rainforests

----, but in the past they learned by apprenticeship,working with more experienced artists.

Today, most people think that earning a living as anartist is not easy

Every culture and period of history has its own greatartists

The achievement of women artists has often beenoverlooked

Artists can now study at art schools and have formaltraining

A gallery is an exhibition space where artists’ worksare shown

21. - 28. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekildetamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

21.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

22.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Because every step in the production process ofolive oil is costly, ----.

it is considerably more expensive than other oils likesunflower and corn

in the Middle East, olive oil is still the most commonbody care product

the choice of oil is primarily a matter of personal taste

the Italians and Turks use olive oil for cooking as wellas seasoning

Spain and Tunisia are major producers of standardquality oils

Despite the tendency by many to consider Africa asa collection of distinct cultures, ----.

in Africa, major religions of the world are practicedalongside indigenous religions

the reality is that various groups have had a long,extensive contact with each other

it is possible to encounter European-style structures insome African cities

African societies vary considerably in the way theyorganize their families

Africans produce an enormous amount of tourist art,much of which is distributed to North America

23.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

24.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.5

ÖSYM

Page 8: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

----, they did not become an acute threat until the 4th

century.

Once the Roman Empire had been weakened byincompetent leaders

Although Germanic tribes had been pushing againstthe borders of the Roman Empire for hundreds ofyears

While the system of roads built to speed up trade andmail delivery was vital to the growth of the RomanEmpire

After Diocletian, the emperor of the Roman Empire,split the empire in 286 into two distinct units

Because the Huns were skilled archers, for which thepeople of the Roman Empire were unprepared

----, their new home became the Smithsonian'sNational Zoo.

Whereas a study made in 2014 revealed there wereonly about 1,600 giant pandas in the wild

Given that giant pandas had long been regarded asan endangered species

When the first giant pandas arrived in the UnitedStates from China in 1972

As the Smithsonian's National Zoo has housed giantpandas for more than 40 years

Although baby pandas frequently made headlines inthe past decades

25.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

26.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

----, it is still a useful, essential and integral part ofthe foreign language acquisition.

Whereas children start learning a foreign languagewith their teacher’s support

Because the grammar structures of a foreign languagecan be challenging for young learners

Although a reading list can be used to developlearners' language skills

Even if there are difficulties in writing in the foreignlanguage

Whenever a young learner is trying to tell yousomething

Beginning something new can feel distressing ----.

given that the key to successful beginnings is not toremember painful experiences

as long as a positive attitude helps us feel moreconfident

unless negative thoughts bother us when we are onthe verge of something new

because we do not know yet if we will succeed andcannot predict the outcome accurately

although we will need to learn new skills whether weare starting a new job or a relationship

27.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

28.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.6

ÖSYM

Page 9: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

Japan in the mid-19th century was closed to foreigners,and had been that way for more than 200 years; only afew Dutch and Chinese traders entered Japan'sharbours. So observers in Tokyo Bay were shockedwhen, on July 8, 1853, four black ships cruised into theharbour. The boats were commanded by CommodoreMatthew C. Perry of the US, who bore a letter fromPresident Millard Fillmore to the emperor of Japan,requesting a treaty. Perry refused Japanese orders toleave the harbour, insisting that he would deliver theletter by force, if necessary. Having finally handed theletter to a hesitant pair of Japanese princes, Perrydeparted, leaving word that he would return for ananswer. By the time he came back in 1854, theJapanese government had realized it would have toadmit the terms of the treaty. Without its own navy,Japan could not withstand an American attack. TheTreaty of Kanagawa opened up Japan to trade from theWest. The Japanese agreed to admit US ships to twoports and to allow American ships to pick up suppliesand fuel in Japan. Subsequent treaties with otherWestern nations followed, leading to a number ofpositive social and economic changes that would bringmodernization to Japan.

It is clearly stated in the passage that ----.

Perry was not satisfied with the answer of theJapanese government when he came back in 1854

Japan's harbours had been effectively used by manyDutch and Chinese traders before 1854

Perry had to use force in order to get the Japanesegovernment to admit the treaty

the observers in Tokyo Bay were expecting Americanships to visit Japan's harbours in 1853

Japan had hardly ever accepted outside influencesuntil 1854

29. - 31. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

29.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

One can infer from the passage that the Treaty ofKanagawa ----.

allowed the US to help Japan to build a modern navyand have good harbours

offered a variety of benefits to Japan although it wasinitially reluctant to accept it

led Japan to make treaties with other Western nations,which caused it to lose its effective harbours

was strongly supported by the Japanese governmentsince it would bring economic prosperity to Japan

was designed by Commodore Matthew C. Perry underthe order of President Millard Fillmore

What could be the best title for this passage?

The Historical Importance of Japan's Harbours

The Influence of the Japanese Seapower on the USNavy

Why Japan Refused to Accept the Treaty ofKanagawa

From Isolation to Economic Development

The Japanese Contribution to World Trade

30.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

31.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.7

ÖSYM

Page 10: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

Stress is a common factor in the workplace, and moreand more people are experiencing it. Some jobs areclearly more stressful than others. But what are thefactors that contribute to this? It would appear that thenumber of decisions to be made on the job, contrary topopular belief, is not a valid indicator of stress. Peoplewho have some measure of control over their work,such as top executives of large corporations, actuallyhave less stressful jobs than those who do not, such asfood service workers and middle-level managers. Jobswith high demands, low control and little support aremajor contributors to increased stress levels. Whenworkplace problems spill over into the familyenvironment, it is inevitable that stress levels will furtherincrease. This is the situation faced by many couplestoday who experience serious problems when familydemands come into conflict with work demands. Inmany families, there still exists the expectation thatwomen will fulfill the majority of household andchild-care duties while at the same time beingemployed. This creates an even more stressful situationfor women and is very different from the stress typicallyexperienced by men.

Which of the following statements is true aboutwork-related stress?

Food service workers are less susceptible to stressthan executives.

Those who lack control over their work are subject tomore stress than those who do not.

Middle-level managers tend to be less stressed thanother members of staff in a workplace.

Large corporations usually employ individuals who cancope with too much stress.

Executives experience difficulty in managing thestressful environment in large corporations.

32. - 34. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

32.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

What is the connection between stress in theworkplace and the home environment?

Family stress must be dealt with in order to minimizestress in the workplace.

Modern couples underestimate family demands thatresult in stress.

A stressful family environment affects workplacerelationships.

People will suffer from greater stress if workplaceproblems have an impact on family life.

Those who have demanding jobs tend to encounterless stress in their marriages.

It is understood from the passage that women ----.

that have less workplace problems are inclined tocreate a peaceful family environment

who are responsible for doing household choresexperience a less complicated form of stress

do not face hardships when they are just busy withhousehold duties

tend to be stressed when they are not in full-timeemployment

are more prone to stress than men due to society’sexpectations

33.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

34.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.8

ÖSYM

Page 11: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

Iconic individuals such as Steve Jobs, Martha Stewartand many others have inspired entrepreneurs andprofessionals to sharpen their creative skills. Individualsand companies have typically used creativityworkshops, brainstorming sessions, training videos andeven hypnosis as vehicles for such improvement.Whether such practices influence the likelihood of suchcreative leaps is unknown. Nonetheless, psychologistshave made some important discoveries that can help usunderstand the states of mind that benefit creativethought. When people consider creativity, they generallythink of the birth of ideas different from anything knownbefore. Idea generation is indeed the first importantstage of the creative process. To generate new ideas forachieving a goal, you need an open mind, that is, oneguided by minimal rules. Experts have proven thatcreative inspiration might benefit from a state of lowercognitive control, that is, fewer restrictions on yourthoughts.

The author gives Steve Jobs and Martha Stewart asexamples of ----.

celebrities trying to improve their creative skills

individuals inspired by successful entrepreneurs

people who are highly creative

successful people in their areas of interest

iconic people receiving help from professionals

35. - 37. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

35.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

According to the passage, most people definecreativity as ----.

a feature unique to few people in the world

being skillful in different areas

achieving a goal despite restrictions

a skill to be improved over time

being able to come up with new ideas

It can be inferred from the passage that ----.

when people abandon some rules and do not havemuch control over their thoughts, they may reach theirgoals more easily

practices like creativity workshops have helpedcompanies a lot to employ creative workers

to generate an idea, people can make use of ideas putforward before, which is also defined as a differentform of creativity

restrictions on your thoughts can either be useful orharmful while you are trying to achieve a goal

there is usually a single step in the process of creatinga new idea

36.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

37.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.9

ÖSYM

Page 12: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

It does not matter what a company calls its weight-lossprogram, none have been shown through reliableresearch to lead to long-term weight loss for more thana minority of those who use it. You might have noticedthat many diet companies no longer use the word ‘diet’;they talk about ‘lifestyle’ instead. But diets are still whatthey sell. The multi-billion-dollar diet industry has a hugeadvertising presence, and your daughter will see theadvertisements everywhere. This decades-longmarketing effort has convinced most people of a falseidea – that fat people are fat because they lack thedetermination to keep weight off over a long period oftime. We are taught to ignore fat people, to be fearful ofbecoming one of them, or if we are already fat, to do allthat we can to shape our bodies into a slimmerphysique. The incredible thing is that after all thismarketing and all the government campaigns, there isnot a single country in the world that has successfullyreduced obesity rates.

The author stresses that weight-loss programs ----.

play a significant role in informing people about thedangers of obesity

should involve children to help them avoid obesity

are remarkably useful even though a small number ofpeople go on a diet

get poor support from the advertising sector althoughthey are very common

are not supported by careful scientific studies

38. - 40. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

38.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

It can be understood from the passage that ----.

contrary to what advertisers claim, determination mightbe the key to keeping your weight under control

diet companies try to do their best to reduce obesityrates

being exposed to advertisements, people are highlymotivated to lose weight

using the word ‘lifestyle’ instead of ‘diet’ has gaineddiet companies more customers

advertisements of diet companies have made peopledoubtful about the efficacy of weight-loss programs

One can infer from the passage that ----.

obesity rates can be effectively reduced if moreadvertisements are displayed

diet advertisements have made people become moreaware of the threat posed by obesity

it is very hard to understand the relation between dietand obesity in today’s world

the fight against obesity seems far from being wonvery soon

governments should ban misleading dietadvertisements to protect citizens from their harmfuleffects

39.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

40.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.10

ÖSYM

Page 13: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

Every few years, decisions on how European funds foragriculture will be distributed to farmers are made, andthey have massive implications for much of England’swildlife. The way we farm has huge impacts on ourbirds, bees and butterflies. Currently, roughly 70 percentof England is farmed, and of that, about 70 percent isunder some kind of program whereby the land managerreceives a payment for conserving wildlife – so-calledagri-environment (AE) schemes. But birds and insectsare disappearing at a disturbing rate – since 1970, thenumber of birds on our farms has been decreasing. Itwas hoped that the launch of AE schemes wouldreverse these losses in ten years. In fact, all that hasbeen achieved is that the decline is occurring moreslowly. Some conservationists say that among theschemes available to farmers, the ‘Entry Level’ schemethat most farmers sign up to is not sufficiently targeted.Farmers choose the easy options, and few gains aremade. However, it can be much better if a range ofmeasures that benefit a species over its life cycle areused.

According to the passage, the current situation ofAE schemes indicates that ----.

the harmful effects of farming on wildlife have beenhandled effectively

the losses in wildlife have been compensated for overthe last ten years

farmers should be paid more to conserve wildlife ontheir lands

they should be redesigned because there has stillbeen a decrease in the number of some species

they have been successful in their attempts to makegovernments take important actions to conservewildlife

41. - 43. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya görecevaplayınız.

41.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

It can be understood from the passage thatconservationists ----.

want the government to initiate schemes that protectspecies all through their lives

are in search of easier options that can be provided tothe farmers

are trying to design a scheme to which most farmerscan sign up

would like to see more farmers choosing the ‘EntryLevel’ scheme

need considerable government support to helpfarmers protect the environment

The primary purpose of the author is to ----.

draw attention to the low number of AE schemesavailable to farmers

emphasize the importance of AE schemes to protectwildlife successfully

show that decisions on the distribution of Europeanfunds should be made by conservationists not thegovernments

give information about the 'Entry Level' scheme, whichis the most effective AE scheme

reveal that farmers in England cannot receiveadequate support fom the government to conservewildlife

42.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

43.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.11

ÖSYM

Page 14: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

2015-LYS5/İNG

Pelin: I read in a magazine that "A day without laughter

is a day wasted." said Charlie Chaplin, andbehavioural psychologists agree with him.

Buket: ----

Pelin: They say it's a skill to be able to call on memories

to make us laugh when we feel hijacked bynegative emotions.

Buket: I totally agree. Recalling happy past events makes

me laugh and calms me down when I feel angry.

Do they think we can feel happy just by laughing?

What is the connection between Charlie Chaplin andpsychology?

Do they say anything about whom we laugh at most?

Our funny friends generally make us laugh, don't they?

What do they put forward about this issue?

44. - 48. sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boşbırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyibulunuz.

44.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Darren: Don’t you have a degree in psychiatry?

Albert: Yes, I do. I studied medicine with the intention of

becoming a psychiatrist.

Darren: ----

Albert: I wasn’t convinced that I’d really be able to help

people.

Were you an idealistic medical student?

Why is psychiatry growing more dominant in ourculture?

Do you think psychiatry is a profession that requiresmuch effort?

Why didn’t you pursue the profession?

How did you decide to study medicine?

45.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.12

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2015-LYS5/İNG

Cansu: These days, I can’t sleep easily, or I wake up too

early and can’t get to sleep again.

Okan: ----

Cansu: I can’t stop thinking about stressful problems

before I go to bed.

Okan: You should try to resolve them, or you can note

down your problems to deal with them later.

Do you know going to bed at the same time each nightprovides a good night’s sleep?

Do you think there is something that disturbs yoursleep?

Why don’t you make your bedroom as calm aspossible so that going to bed is a peacefulexperience?

Are you planning to get professional help to overcomeyour sleeping problem?

Why don’t you try avoiding drinks that contain caffeineafter 8 p.m.?

46.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

William: Can animals be allergic to humans?

Harriet: Yes, they can. Some cats and dogs are known to

react badly to their owners.

William: ----

Harriet: The dust around the house that contains large

amounts of dead skin falling from us can causecoughing, shortness of breath or itching.

Can excessive cold or heat also cause an animal to beallergic to humans?

How can we solve such a problem before it getsworse?

What will happen if they are constantly exposed tohuman allergens?

What is the reason for the allergic reactions inanimals?

Do animals display aggressive behaviour when they’reaffected by allergens?

47.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.13

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2015-LYS5/İNG

Journalist: Why do we need to better understand food

preferences?

Dietician: ----

Journalist: So, people can avoid obesity by changing their

food preferences, can't they?

Dietician: Exactly, they can shape their diets by replacing

high-calorie foods with lower-calorie dishes thatstill trigger a satisfactory sense of pleasure.

Many think of their food preferences as being tied tocultural structures.

They determine what we eat, and thus have a hugeimpact on our health.

It might be difficult to find out whether they depend ongenes or traditions.

Well, we definitely need to know where our foodcomes from.

We know there are genes regulating the receptors forbitter, salty, sour and sweet taste.

48.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

There are more species of microbes in a typicalhome than the species of birds on Earth.

The species of microbes in a typical home are notmuch less than the species of birds on Earth.

There are a great number of birds on Earth, but thenumber of microbes in a typical home can competewith them.

When compared to the number of bird species onEarth, the number of microbes in a typical home isnearly the same.

The number of microbes in a typical home surpassesthe number of bird species on Earth.

There are as many species of microbes in a typicalhome as species of birds on Earth.

When shopping for supplements, remember thatlocal brands may be just as good as nationallyadvertised brands.

When it comes to supplements, local brands are oftenbetter than nationally advertised brands, so it might bemore reasonable to choose the former.

It is always better to choose nationally advertisedbrands rather than local brands if you want to buysupplements.

Even though many people prefer to have nationallyadvertised brands while buying supplements, localbrands can also be good, though less popular.

While buying supplements, it is not necessary tocompare local brands with nationally advertisedbrands, as both of them have the same quality.

Keep in mind when you want to buy supplements thatthere is almost no difference between the local brandsand nationally advertised brands.

49. - 53. sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca enyakın cümleyi bulunuz.

49.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

50.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.14

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2015-LYS5/İNG

With brain-imaging techniques becoming ever moresophisticated, some neuroscientists have felt theneed to draw a map of the brain’s connections.

Most neuroscientists may find it useful to draw a mapof the brain’s connections now that brain-imagingtechniques have become more advanced.

Since brain-imaging techniques are moresophisticated today, neuroscientists must carefullydraw a map of the brain’s connections.

Although brain-imaging techniques are moreadvanced today, some neuroscientists still find itdifficult to map the brain’s connections.

What made some neuroscientists draw a map of thebrain’s connections is that brain-imaging techniqueshave become more efficient.

As brain-imaging techniques are getting morecomplex, some neuroscientists have found itnecessary to map the brain’s connections.

Organic foods are essentially grown as they were inthe past, before the development of modernchemicals and additives.

Prior to the development of modern chemicals andadditives, organic foods had been grown in largeamounts.

Basically, organic foods are grown in the same way asthey used to be produced years ago without thechemicals and additives that are used today.

Because of modern chemicals and additives, theproduction of organic foods has become a thing of thepast.

In the past, people were able to grow organic foods inmuch the same way as they are now grown with thehelp of chemicals and additives.

Unlike organic foods cultivated in the past, today'sfoods typically depend on the use of modernchemicals and additives.

51.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

52.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Nuclear power is not renewable because uraniumreserves are finite.

What will make nuclear power renewable could be theendless availability of uranium reserves.

Without an infinite amount of uranium reserves, it ishard to consider nuclear power to be renewable.

As we have a certain amount of uranium reserves, it isconsidered that nuclear power is renewable.

Despite the vast amount of uranium reserves, nuclearpower is not renewable.

If uranium reserves were limited, nuclear power wouldnot be renewable.

53.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.15

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2015-LYS5/İNG

As a teacher at a primary school, you arrange ameeting to warn parents about the effects of theiractions on their children. So you simply say: ----

We teachers believe that parents’ contribution tohomework completion is needed.

Children at the age of 7 or 8 can be so irresponsiblethat you’ll probably have problems in teaching them.

Play is very important in the learning process, so youshould let your child play games with their peers.

Activities at primary school are more likely to shapechildren’s behaviours than at home.

You should be very careful about how you do things athome because it’ll leave a long-lasting effect on them.

Your friend is broke and asks you to lend him somemoney. As he did not pay you back in the past, youdo not want to give him money any more. So youmake an excuse not to offend him: ----

It’s very rude of you to ask me such a question for thesecond time!

It’s high time you started to earn and spend your ownmoney.

I’ll let you borrow some money only if you promise topay me back.

There’s no way I’ll give that money to you since younever pay me back!

I’d like to help you, but I’m also in need of moneythese days.

54. - 58. sorularda, verilen durumda söylenmişolabilecek sözü bulunuz.

54.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

55.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

You borrowed a book from the campus library foryour friend. You have realized that you should havereturned the book almost a week ago. Since you areplanning to return it immediately, you call yourfriend and politely request: ----

You haven’t returned the book that I borrowed from thecampus library for you without informing me, haveyou?

Why do you keep ignoring deadlines for returning thebooks that I borrow from the campus library for you?

Since the deadline for returning the book has passed,could you please bring it to me as soon as possible?

Do you know that you’ll have to pay a big fine as thedeadline has passed?

Since you never return the books on time, I’ll no longerborrow books from the campus library for you.

One of your friends and you have decided to learnFrench and attend an intensive course. However,when you ask him when you will enrol on thecourse, he hesitates to give a straight answer toyou. To express your disappointment, you say: ----

I don't want to miss the deadline for enrolment, so weshould hurry up.

If you think French is hard to learn, we can sign up foranother course.

It's so frustrating to see that you seem unwilling totake the course.

Well, I'm still planning to take the course whether yougo or not.

I suppose your heavy workload makes it difficult foryou to attend the course.

56.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

57.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.16

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2015-LYS5/İNG

You are a manager in a company and lead animportant project. You realize that only a fewemployees spend time completing the projectalthough you expect all employees to contribute toit. So you say sarcastically: ----

I really appreciate your efforts, as you’re all doing yourbest to complete the project.

You should work harder because the project must becompleted by the following week.

I see some aren’t paying enough attention to theproject, but this may mean being fired.

Our company will make a great success in the marketif we can complete this project with no errors.

I promise those who have been working hard in thisproject will get extra payment.

58.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Here on Earth, in the Milky Way galaxy, there is alimit to how far out into the universe humans canobserve, regardless of what technology is used. Andas you go beyond the observable universe, there isstill no scientific way to measure its size. There isno reason to think whether there exists a distantboundary or not. ---- Think of the surface of ourplanet, for example. Earth’s surface area is finite,but there is nowhere on Earth where you couldreach the end in a boat and fall off the planet. In ahuge, three-dimensional way, our universe might besimilar.

Thus, the structure of the universe, as opposed to thestructure of matter in the universe, is determined bythe shape of space.

Furthermore, it has not yet been scientificallydetermined exactly how large the universe is.

Even so, there are three general categories ofpossible shapes of the universe: open, flat,and closed.

Instead, the scientific theory that describes the originof the universe is called the 'Big Bang'.

However, it is possible for the universe to be limited insize and still not have an edge.

---- To the north lies the great Sahara, the largestdesert in the world, yet the central equatorial area iscovered by dense tropical rainforests. To the east isthe Great Rift Valley, which contains several hugelakes. Some of the world’s longest rivers drain thecontinent, including Nile, Congo and Zambezi.

It has long been known that there are some speciesunique to the Sahara.

Thousands of years ago, the Sahara had a moistclimate.

Africa has an amazing variety of wildlife, includingzebras and long-necked giraffes.

Many of today’s national boundaries in Africa werecreated in the 19th century by colonial rulers.

Africa, the second largest continent, is a land ofcontrasts.

59. - 63. sorularda, boş bırakılan yere parçadaanlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecekcümleyi bulunuz.

59.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

60.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.17

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2015-LYS5/İNG

Not knowing what causes your headache can beworrying. The resulting anxiety can, in turn, increasethe frequency of the pain. ---- A thoroughneurological checkup, along with reassurance thatnothing is wrong, may be all you need to allay yourfears.

Yet, headaches can have an adverse impact on thequality of your daily life.

Headache is one of the annoyances that may becaused by modern living.

If you are worried about recurrent headaches, makingan appointment with your doctor can help.

Furthermore, you may find aromatherapy oracupuncture helpful.

Women over the age of 20 are most commonlyaffected by headaches resulting from stress.

In order to cope with climate change, the world mustreduce by half its greenhouse gas emissions. Sucha target is extremely tough to meet because noteveryone in the world accepts that it needs to bemet. ---- Furthermore, developing nations such asChina, Brazil and India have argued that they shouldnot bear the responsibility of significantly cuttingtheir emissions.

For years, some countries like the US and China, haveremained unwilling to regulate their emissions for fearof damaging their economies.

Combating climate change should be viewed as aninsurance policy for future generations.

Without some level of greenhouse gases, our planetwould be an average of about 15 °C colder than atpresent.

It is the poorest countries located in the tropics thatare likely to be worst affected by climate change.

Unfortunately, it is precisely younger economies thatare set to generate the vast majority of extra pollutionin the coming years.

61.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

62.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Sleep apnea, a common chronic condition where aperson repeatedly stops breathing during sleep,may cause psychiatric symptoms. ---- Now a studyby the Centers for Disease Control and Preventionstrengthens the connection. The medical records ofnearly 10,000 American adults with sleep apneawere analyzed, and it is found that men diagnosedwith sleep apnea had twice the risk of depression,and women five times the risk, compared with thosewithout sleep apnea.

The oxygen deprivation induced by sleep apnea couldharm cells and disrupt normal brain functioning.

Investigating their patients' sleep patterns might allowdoctors to relieve mental disturbances earlier.

Sleep apnea can cause adolescents to experiencesadness and mood changes.

Over the past years, sleep apnea has been linked todepression in small studies and limited populations.

Different types of tests are used to detect whether aperson has sleep apnea triggered by depression.

63.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.18

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2015-LYS5/İNG

The Statue of Liberty was designed by the Frenchsculptor Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi, who devoted21 years to the project, for the 100th anniversary ofthe United States of America.

Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin 100. yıl dönümü içinFransız heykeltıraş Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi,projeye 21 yılını adamış ve Özgürlük Anıtı’nıtasarlamıştır.

Fransız heykeltıraş Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi,Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin 100. yıl dönümü içinÖzgürlük Anıtı’nı tasarlamış ve bu projeye 21 yılınıadamıştır.

Fransız heykeltıraş Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi,projeye 21 yılını adayarak Amerika BirleşikDevletleri’nin 100. yıl dönümü için Özgürlük Anıtı’nıtasarlamıştır.

Özgürlük Anıtı, projeye 21 yılını adayan Fransızheykeltıraş Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi tarafındanAmerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin 100. yıl dönümü içintasarlanmıştır.

Özgürlük Anıtı, projeye 21 yılını adayan Fransızheykeltıraş Frédéric-Auguste Bartholdi tarafındanAmerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin 100. yıl dönümündetasarlanmıştır.

Brucellosis, which is an infectious disease, isnamed after British Army physician David Bruce,who isolated Brucella bacteria in 1887.

1887 yılında Brusella bakterileri, İngiliz ordu hekimiDavid Bruce tarafından ayrıştırılmış ve bulaşıcı birhastalık olan bruselloz, ismini bu şekilde almıştır.

İsmini 1887 yılında Brusella bakterilerini ayrıştıranİngiliz ordu hekimi David Bruce’ten alan bruselloz,bulaşıcı bir hastalıktır.

İngiliz ordu hekimi David Bruce, 1887 yılında Brusellabakterilerini ayrıştırmış ve bulaşıcı bir hastalık olanbruselloza, kendi ismini vermiştir.

Bruselloz bulaşıcı bir hastalıktır ve ismini 1887 yılındaBrusella bakterilerini ayrıştıran İngiliz ordu hekimiDavid Bruce’ten alır.

Bulaşıcı bir hastalık olan bruselloz, ismini 1887 yılındaBrusella bakterilerini ayrıştıran İngiliz ordu hekimiDavid Bruce’ten alır.

64. - 69. sorularda, verilen İngilizce cümleyeanlamca en yakın Türkçe cümleyi bulunuz.

64.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

65.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

No one is going to have exactly the same goals asyou, but there may be people who have taken asimilar path or who you can regard as role models.

Hiç kimseyle tamamıyla aynı hedeflere sahipolmayacaksınız fakat onlarla benzer yollardayürüyebilir veya onları rol model olarak alabilirsiniz.

Hiç kimsenin sizinle tamamıyla aynı hedeflere sahipolmayacağını bilin ancak benzer yollarınız olabilir veyaonları rol model olarak alabilirsiniz.

Hiç kimse sizinle tamamıyla aynı hedeflere sahipolmayacaktır fakat benzer bir yol edinen veya rolmodel olarak nitelendirebileceğiniz kişiler olabilir.

Hiç kimse tamamıyla sizinle aynı hedeflere sahipdeğildir, yine de onlarla aynı yolda yürüyebilir veyaonları kendinize rol model olarak alabilirsiniz.

Tamamıyla aynı hedeflere sahip olduğunuz insanlaryoktur, buna rağmen bazı insanlarla benzer yollarıizleyebilir veya onları rol model olarak alabilirsiniz.

Pollution in one country can cause acid rain thatlargely destroys natural vegetation in anothercountry.

Bir ülkedeki doğal bitki örtüsüne büyük ölçüde zararverebilecek asit yağmuru, başka bir ülkedeki kirlilikleilişkili olabilir.

Bir ülkedeki kirlilik, başka bir ülkedeki doğal bitkiörtüsüne büyük ölçüde zarar veren asit yağmurunaneden olabilir.

Bir ülkedeki doğal bitki örtüsüne büyük ölçüde zararveren asit yağmuru, başka bir ülkedeki kirliliktenkaynaklanabilir.

Bir ülkedeki kirlilik, başka bir ülkenin doğal bitkiörtüsünün asit yağmuru tarafından büyük ölçüdezarara uğramasına yol açabilir.

Bir ülkedeki kirlilik yüzünden başka bir ülkenin doğalbitki örtüsüne büyük ölçüde zarar veren asit yağmuruortaya çıkabilir.

66.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

67.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.19

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2015-LYS5/İNG

In 2000, Hollywood faced substantial changes, andthe cost of making movies was higher than ever.

2000 yılında film yapma maliyetinin her zamankindendaha yüksek olduğu Hollywood’da önemli değişikliklermeydana geldi.

Hollywood, 2000 yılında önemli değişiklikler geçirdi vebunun sonucunda film yapmanın maliyeti herzamankinden daha yüksek hâle geldi.

2000 yılında Hollywood önemli değişikliklerle karşıkarşıya kaldı ve film yapmanın maliyeti herzamankinden daha yüksekti.

2000 yılında Hollywood’da film yapmanın maliyetiyaşanılan önemli değişikliklerden dolayı herzamankinden daha yüksek hâle geldi.

2000 yılında Hollywood’da önemli değişiklikler yaşandıve bu değişiklikler film yapmanın maliyetini herzamankinden daha yüksek hâle getirdi.

In addition to protecting the Earth from the Sun,atmosphere provides the necessary conditions inwhich animals and plants can live.

Atmosfer, Dünya'yı Güneş'ten korumakla beraber bitkive hayvanların yaşayabileceği gerekli koşulları sağlar.

Dünya'yı Güneş'ten koruyan atmosfer, bitki vehayvanların yaşayabileceği gerekli koşulları sağlar.

Atmosfer, Dünya'yı Güneş'ten koruyarak bitki vehayvanların yaşayabileceği gerekli koşulları sağlar.

Atmosfer, hem Dünya'yı Güneş'ten korur hem de bitkive hayvanların yaşayabileceği gerekli koşulları sağlar.

Dünya'yı Güneş'ten korumanın dışında atmosfer, bitkive hayvanların yaşayabileceği gerekli koşulları sağlar.

68.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

69.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

İnsan bilimcilerin müziği insanlığın tanımlayıcı birözelliği olarak görmelerinin nedeni, dünya çapındaher kültürün müziğe ilgi duymasıdır.

Every culture in the world is interested in music, andthis is why anthropologists claim it to be a definingcharacteristic of humanity.

That every culture in the world develops an interest inmusic is seen as a reason why anthropologistsconsider music to be a defining characteristic ofhumanity.

The reason why anthropologists regard music as adefining characteristic of humanity is that every cultureacross the world is interested in music.

Every culture around the world is interested in music,so anthropologists think that it is one of the reasonswhy they view it as a defining characteristic ofhumanity.

The reason why music is thought of as a definingcharacteristic of humanity by anthropologists is thatevery culture in the world has an interest in music.

Köpekler, Asya’da ortaya çıkarak Afrika veAvrupa’ya yönlendirilen ticaret, işgal ve göçrotalarında insanlara eşlik etmiştir.

On their trade, conquest and migration routes directedto Africa and Europe, humans were accompanied bydogs that emerged out of Asia.

Dogs emerged out of Asia and accompanied humanson trade, conquest and migration routes directed toAfrica and Europe.

Emerging out of Asia, dogs accompanied humans ontrade, conquest and migration routes directed to Africaand Europe.

Dogs, which emerged out of Asia, accompaniedhumans on trade, conquest and migration routesdirected to Africa and Europe.

Dogs emerged out of Asia, accompanying humans ontrade, conquest and migration routes directed to Africaand Europe.

70. - 75. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleyeanlamca en yakın İngilizce cümleyi bulunuz.

70.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

71.

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C)

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Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.20

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2015-LYS5/İNG

Uzayın keşfi, Birleşik Devletler ve Sovyetler Birliğiarasındaki Soğuk Savaş ortamında geliştiği içininsanın yer aldığı uzay uçuşlarının başlıca hedefiulusal saygınlığı artırmaktı.

Because the exploration of space developed in thecontext of the Cold War between the United Statesand the Soviet Union, the primary goal of mannedspace flights was to enhance national prestige.

In order to increase national prestige in the context ofthe Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Unionmainly aimed to explore space with manned spaceflights.

As the exploration of space took place in the context ofthe Cold War between the United States and theSoviet Union, manned space flights were mainlyplanned to increase national prestige.

In the context of the Cold War between the UnitedStates and the Soviet Union, the exploration of spacedeveloped, of which ultimate goal was to boostnational prestige thanks to manned space flights.

The exploration of space occurred in the context of theCold War between the United States and the SovietUnion; as a result, the main goal of manned spaceflights was to increase national prestige.

Çocukların vücudu ilaçlara yetişkinlerin vücudundanfarklı olarak tepki gösterir, bu yüzden bazı ilaçlarçocuklar üzerinde zararlı etkilere yol açabilir.

Children’s bodies react to drugs differently from theway adults’ bodies do, so some drugs may lead toharmful effects on children.

Because the ways children’s bodies and adults’ bodiesreact to drugs differ, some drugs may have harmfuleffects on children.

The fact that children and adults differ in how theirbodies react to drugs means that some drugs can leadto harmful effects on children.

Children’s bodies have reactions to drugs, which aredifferent from those of adults, so some drugs cancause harmful effects on children.

Some drugs can lead to harmful effects on children, aschildren’s bodies react to drugs differently from howadults’ bodies do.

72.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

73.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

İster 20 ister 80 yaşında olun, golfün temiz havaalmak ve nefes kesen oyun alanlarını keşfetmek gibisize sunacağı pek çok şey vardır.

The fact that golf has much to offer, such as takingfresh air and exploring breathtaking courses, attractsyou whether you are 20 or 80.

From taking fresh air to exploring breathtakingcourses, golf has much to offer you even if you are 20or 80.

Whether you are 20 or 80, golf has much to offer you,such as taking fresh air and exploring breathtakingcourses.

Taking fresh air and exploring breathtaking coursesare among the many things golf offers, whether youare 20 or 80.

Golf has much to offer, such as taking fresh air andexploring breathtaking courses, depending on whetheryou are 20 or 80.

İçsel zekâya sahip insanlar kendilerini anlama vekendi eksikliklerinin farkına varma konusundaoldukça yetkindirler.

Intrapersonal intelligence indicates that people areincredibly efficient in understanding themselves andrecognizing their own defects.

If people have intrapersonal intelligence, they can beextremely efficient in understanding themselves andrecognizing their own defects.

People can become very efficient in understandingthemselves and recognizing their own defects bydeveloping intrapersonal intelligence.

People are perfectly efficient in understandingthemselves and recognizing their own defectsprovided that they have intrapersonal intelligence.

People who have intrapersonal intelligence are highlyefficient in understanding themselves and recognizingtheir own defects.

74.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

75.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

Diğer sayfaya geçiniz.21

ÖSYM

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2015-LYS5/İNG

(I) There was a time not so long ago when there was nosuch thing as a cash machine. (II) Exactly who we haveto thank for this stroke of technological banking geniusis a matter of some controversy. (III) If you wanted towithdraw some money, you had to go into a building andspeak to a teller – the person who pays out money in abank. (IV) Now, of course, it is possible to get cash fromone of over 1.6 million automated telling machines(ATM) worldwide. (V) It is possible to find themanywhere you want, from cinemas to governmentinstitutions.

I II III IV V

(I) The National Park System of the US began in March1872. (II) Yellowstone National Park, located in theterritories of Montana and Wyoming, was the first publicpark established in that same year. (III) The founding ofYellowstone National Park started a worldwide nationalpark movement. (IV) Yellowstone National Park isconsidered by many to be the most beautiful park in thewestern part of the US. (V) Today, more than 100countries contain some 1,200 national parks orequivalent preserves.

I II III IV V

(I) Data protection is a fundamental right in theEuropean Union, safeguarded not only by nationallegislation, but also by European law. (II) In theEuropean Union, personal data can only be gatheredlegally under strict conditions. (III) Any person ororganization that collects personal information isrequired to protect it from misuse. (IV) Furthermore, theymust respect the rights of the data owner. (V) TheEuropean Union is already cooperating closely with theUS on cybercrime, which often includes crimes likeonline credit card and bank fraud.

I II III IV V

76. - 80. sorularda, cümleler sırasıylaokunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü bozancümleyi bulunuz.

76.

A) B) C) D) E)

77.

A) B) C) D) E)

78.

A) B) C) D) E)

(I) Hunted by generations of humans hungry to sell theirfins, certain shark populations have nearly collapsedover the past three decades. (II) But according to a newreport by the wildlife advocacy group WildAid, the tidemay be turning for these top ocean predators asdemand declines in China, the world's leading shark finconsumer. (III) China's appetite for shark fin, traditionallyused to flavour soup, has been quite popular throughouthistory. (IV) Spurred by global outcry, many countrieshave banned 'finning', the practice of catching a shark,severing its fins, and tossing the animal back to die.(V) Some nations have banned commercial shark fishingaltogether.

I II III IV V

(I) Until the late 16th century, London could not supplyenough theatre-loving people to make up a dailyaudience for a permanent playhouse. (II) Only in 1567was a fixed theatre, ‘The Red Lion’, constructed, but itdid not last long. (III) But everything changed in 1576when an enormous round theatre, called ‘the Theatre’,was built in Shoreditch. (IV) However, Shakespearestarted writing for the Theatre in about 1594. (V) It wasto stand for over twenty years; it was so successful thatcopies of it sprang up around the city.

I II III IV V

79.

A) B) C) D) E)

80.

A) B) C) D) E)

TEST BİTTİ.CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDİNİZ.22

ÖSYM

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SINAVDA UYULACAK KURALLAR

Bu testlerin her hakkı saklıdır. Hangi amaçla olursa olsun, testlerin tamamının veya bir kısmının Merkezimizin yazılı izni olmadan kopya edilmesi, fotoğrafının çekilmesi, herhangi bir yolla çoğaltılması, yayımlanması ya da kullanılması yasaktır. Bu yasağa uymayanlar gerekli cezai sorumluluğu ve doğacak tüm mali külfeti peşinen kabullenmiş sayılır.

1. Sınav salonunda saate entegre kamera ile kayıt yapılıyor ise; kamera kayıtlarının incelenmesinden sonra sınav kurallarına uymadığı tespit edilen adayların sınavları ÖSYM Yönetim Kurulunca geçersiz sayılacaktır.

2. Cep telefonu ile sınava girmek kesinlikle yasaktır. Her türlü elektronik/mekanik cihazla ve çağrı cihazı, telsiz, fotoğraf makinesi vb. araçlarla; cep bilgisayarı, her türlü saat ile, kablosuz iletişim sağlayan bluetooth, kulaklık vb. her türlü bilgisayar özelliği bulunan cihazlarla; her türlü kesici ve delici alet, ateşli silah vb. teçhizatla; kalem, silgi, kalemtıraş, müsvedde kâğıdı, defter, kitap, ders notu, sözlük, dergi, gazete vb. yayınlar, hesap makinesi, pergel, açıölçer, cetvel vb. araçlarla sınava girmek kesinlikle yasaktır. Adayların sınava kolye, küpe, yüzük (alyans hariç), bilezik, broş, anahtar, anahtarlık, metal para gibi metal içerikli eşyalarla (basit başörtü iğnesi ve ince metal tokalı kemer hariç); plastik veya camdan yapılmış her türlü güneş gözlüğü ile (şeffaf/numaralı gözlük hariç), banka/kredi kartı ulaşım kartı vb. kartlarla; yiyecek, içecek (şeffaf pet şişe içerisindeki su hariç) ve diğer tüketim maddeleri ile gelmeleri kesinlikle yasaktır. Bu araçlarla sınava girmiş adayların adı mutlaka Salon Sınav Tutanağına yazılacak, bu adayların sınavı geçersiz sayılacaktır. Ancak, ÖSYM Başkanlığı tarafından belirlenen Engelli ve Yedek Sınav Evrakı Yönetim Merkezi (YSYM) bina-larında sınava girecek olan engelli adayların sınava giriş belgelerinde yazılı olan araç gereçler, cihazlar vb. yukarıda belirtilen yasakların kapsamı dışında değerlendirilecektir.

3. Bu sınav için verilen cevaplama süresi 120 dakikadır (2 saat). LYS-5’te adaylar sınav süresinin ilk 90 dakikası ve son 15 dakikası içinde sınav salonundan ayrılamazlar. Bu süreler dışında, cevaplamayı sınav bitmeden tamamlarsanız cevap kâğıdınızı ve soru kitapçığınızı salon görevlilerine teslim ederek salonu terk edebilirsi-niz. Bildirilen sürelere aykırı davranışlardan adayın kendisi sorumludur.

4. Sınav salonundan ayrılan aday, her ne sebeple olursa olsun, tekrar sınava alınmayacaktır.5. Sınav süresince görevlilerle konuşmak, görevlilere soru sormak yasaktır. Aynı şekilde görevlilerin de adaylarla ya-

kından ve alçak sesle konuşmaları ayrıca adayların birbirinden kalem, silgi vb. şeyleri istemeleri kesinlikle yasaktır.6. Sınav sırasında, görevlilerin her türlü uyarısına uymak zorundasınız. Sınavınızın geçerli sayılması, her şeyden önce,

sınav kurallarına uymanıza bağlıdır. Kurallara aykırı davranışta bulunanların ve yapılacak uyarılara uymayanların kimlik bilgileri Salon Sınav Tutanağına yazılacak ve sınavları geçersiz sayılacaktır.

7. Sınav sırasında kopya çeken, çekmeye kalkışan, kopya veren, kopya çekilmesine yardım edenlerin kimlik bilgileri Salon Sınav Tutanağına yazılacak ve bu adayların sınavları geçersiz sayılacaktır.

Adayların test sorularına verdikleri cevapların dağılımları bilgi işlem yöntemleriyle incelenecek, bu incelemelerden elde edilen bulgular bireysel veya toplu olarak kopya çekildiğini gösterirse kopya eylemine katılan adayın/adayların sınavı geçersiz sayılacak ayrıca 2 yıl boyunca ÖSYM tarafından düzenlenen tüm sınavlara başvurusu yasaklanabi-lecektir.

Sınav görevlileri bir salondaki sınavın, kurallara uygun biçimde yapılmadığını, toplu kopya girişiminde bulunulduğu-nu raporlarında bildirdiği takdirde, ÖSYM bu salonda sınava giren tüm adayların sınavını geçersiz sayabilir.

8. Cevap kâğıdında doldurmanız gereken alanlar bulunmaktadır. Bu alanları doldurunuz. Cevap kâğıdınızı başkaları tarafından görülmeyecek şekilde tutmanız gerekmektedir. Cevap kâğıdına yazılacak her türlü yazıda ve yapılacak bütün işaretlemelerde kurşun kalem kullanılacaktır. Sınav süresi bittiğinde cevapların cevap kâğıdına işaretlenmiş olması gerekir. Soru kitapçığına işaretlenen cevaplar geçerli değildir.

9. Soru kitapçığınızı alır almaz kapağında bulunan ilgili alanları doldurunuz. Size söylendiği zaman sayfaların eksik olup olmadığını, kitapçıkta basım hatalarının bulunup bulunmadığını ve soru kitapçığının her sayfasında basılı bulu-nan soru kitapçık numarasının, kitapçığın ön kapağında basılı soru kitapçık numarasıyla aynı olup olmadığını kontrol ediniz. Soru kitapçığınızın sayfası eksik veya basımı hatalıysa değiştirilmesi için salon başkanına başvurunuz.LYS-5’te size verilen Yabancı Dil Testinin Soru Kitapçık Numarasını cevap kâğıdınızdaki “Yabancı Dil Soru Kitapçık Numarası” alanına kodlayınız. Cevap kâğıdınızdaki “Soru Kitapçık Numarasını doğru kodladım.” kutucu-ğunu işaretleyiniz.Soru kitapçığı üzerinde yer alan Soru Kitapçık Numarasını doğru kodladığınızı beyan eden alanı imzalayınız.

10. Sınav sonunda soru kitapçıkları toplanacak ve ÖSYM’de incelenecektir. Soru kitapçığınızın sayfalarını koparmayı-nız. Soru kitapçığının bir sayfası bile eksik çıkarsa sınavınız geçersiz sayılacaktır.

11. Cevap kâğıdına ve soru kitapçığına yazılması ve işaretlenmesi gereken bilgilerde bir eksiklik ve/veya yanlışlık olma-sı hâlinde sınavınızın değerlendirilmesi mümkün değildir, bu husustaki özen yükümlülüğü ve sorumluluk size aittir.

12. Soru kitapçığının sayfalarındaki boş yerleri müsvedde için kullanabilirsiniz.13. Soruları ve/veya bu sorulara verdiğiniz cevapları ayrı bir kâğıda yazıp bu kâğıdı dışarı çıkarmanız kesinlikle yasaktır.14. Sınav salonundan ayrılmadan önce, soru kitapçığınızı, cevap kâğıdınızı ve sınava giriş belgenizi salon gö-

revlilerine eksiksiz olarak teslim etmeyi unutmayınız.15. Sınav süresi salon görevlilerinin “SINAV BAŞLAMIŞTIR” ibaresiyle başlar, “SINAV BİTMİŞTİR” ibaresiyle sona erer.

ÖSYM

Page 26: T.C. Ölçme, Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezi°NGiLiZCE.pdf · 2015-LYS5/İNG İNGİLİZCE TESTİ Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Technology is the practical ---- of knowledge and skills

LİSANS YERLEŞTİRME SINAVI (LYS-5)

(14 HAZİRAN 2015)

İNGİLİZCE

1. D 21. B 41. D 61. C

2. A 22. D 42. A 62. A

3. B 23. A 43. B 63. D

4. C 24. B 44. E 64. D

5. D 25. B 45. D 65. E

6. D 26. C 46. B 66. C

7. E 27. D 47. D 67. B

8. E 28. D 48. B 68. C

9. B 29. E 49. * 69. A

10. E 30. B 50. E 70. C

11. E 31. D 51. E 71. C

12. D 32. B 52. B 72. A

13. C 33. D 53. B 73. A

14. B 34. E 54. E 74. C

15. B 35. C 55. E 75. E

16. A 36. E 56. C 76. B

17. D 37. A 57. C 77. D

18. B 38. E 58. A 78. E

19. E 39. C 59. E 79. C

20. E 40. D 60. E 80. D

ÖSYM