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    Assignment #4

    Understanding by Design

    Lynn Holland

    Title of

    Unit

    Reading Information

    Text

    Grade

    Level

    1st Grade

    Curriculum

    Area

    Reading/ELA Time

    Frame

    5 lessons

    Stage 1 Desired ResultsContent Standards:

    ELACC1RI1: Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.ELACC1RI4: Ask and answer questions to help determine or clarify the

    meaning of words and phrases in a text.ELACC1RI5: Know and use various text features (e.g., headings, tables of

    content, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate keyfacts or information in a text.

    ELACC1RI6: Distinguish between information provided by pictures orother illustrations and information provided by the words ina text.

    AASL Learning Standards:

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    4.1 Skills4.1.1 Read, view, and listen for pleasure and personal growth.4.1.2 Read widely and fluently to make connections with self, the world, and previousreading4.2 Dispositions inAction4.2.1Display curiosity by pursuing interests through multiple resources.4.2.2

    Demonstrate motivation by seeking information to answer personal questions and interests, tryinga variety of formats and genres, and displaying a willingness to go beyondacademic requirements.

    Understandings

    Students will understand that:

    There are details in the text.

    That they can ask questions to find the meaning of a word or phrase in the text

    That the heading and other key features in the text can help them to locateinformation in the text.

    They can get information from the pictures or illustrations in the text.

    Essential Questions

    Overarching Questions:

    What is the difference between fictionand nonfiction?

    Why do we read informational texts? How do we use

    instructional/procedural texts?

    What are the important ways toestablish the connection amongdifferent parts of a text?

    How do I use reading strategies tounderstand and gain meaning frommy grade level text?

    How should I read in order tounderstand a text?

    How do we find the meanings ofunknown words and phrases in atext?

    Topical Questions:

    Why should I read more thanone text on the same topic or

    story? Why do authors present the

    same information or tell thesame story in different ways?

    Why do we need to askquestions when we are readinginformational texts?

    Why is information organizedin different ways?

    How is information organized?

    Why do we ask questions while

    reading informational texts? How and why do good readers

    ask questions about the textwhile reading?

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    Stage 2 Evidence

    Performance Tasks

    Goal: The goal is to introduce non- fiction text to students.Role:Your job is to read different non-fiction books to create a book to put in the classroom library

    Audience: The audience is your group of classmates, parents, and friends in the school.Situation: The student will use the Animal Pathfinder to access material on animals to create a nofiction book.Product Performance and Purpose:You will have to tell the correct times on the clocks to thenearest 5 minutes, including the hour and half hour.Standards and Criteria for Success:A successful result will be that you will correctly tell thetime on the clock that is presented to you.

    Goal:

    To learn to use a technology tool (PhotoStory3) or a Web 2.0 tool (Animoto) toentice someone else to read the sambook.Role:The student is a book reviewer creating a book trailer that will convey thedifferent aspects of a story and entice

    someone else to want to read the same book.Audience:Situation:The student has been asked to read a book, or consider a recently readbook, and create a book trailer using a

    technology tool.Product Performance and Purpose:The student must use an appropriatetechnology or Web 2.0 tool to create a book trailer.Standards and Criteria for Success:The presentation will be shared withclassmates and be available on a specific computer in the library media center

    andalso on school LMC website for parent and community viewing. The presentationmust include the following:1)There must be a title section which includes the students first name ONLY(privacy issue) and the title and author o

    the book.2)Information section(s) must include the genre, theme, characterizations, plot,setting, and tone or mood of the book3)There must be at least five to seven picture slides related to the book (oneslide must be a picture of the book cover).

    4)There must be at least five to seven information slides containing descriptivewords or book facts which correlate an

    are adjacent to the pictures included inthe presentation.5)There must be a bibliography for the book read and any outside sources thatwere used (images, music, sounds, etc

    6)The overall presentation must be organized, well thought out and information

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    Other EvidenceQuiz and Tests

    Pre Test

    Quiz 1: Telling

    time

    Post Test

    Academic Prompts Knowing the

    numbers on theclock.

    Being able to

    count by 5 up to12

    Discriminate

    between analogand digital time.

    Knowing theterminology fortelling time halfpast, oclock.

    Informal Checks

    Observe the abilit

    of each student toworkcooperatively in agroup.

    Observe that each

    student isparticipating withmeaningfulinteractions in the

    group.

    Observe that both

    of the mathbuddies areworking equallytogether.

    Student Self-Assessment and Reflection

    Self-assess your performance on each activity:Did I do my best work? Did I stay focused on the task?

    Reflect on what you contributed to your buddy work? Did you both work together to get the assignmentcompleted?

    Did you enjoy working with your buddy? What would make ibetter?

    Reflect on what you contributed to each group project

    Was I a help to my team? Did I stay focused on thetask?

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    Reflect on what problems arose during each activity Did everyone get along in the group? Did everyonework in thegroup, or did just one or two do all the work?

    Reflect on what worked well in each activity What do you think was the best thing that happened the group? Would you like to do this group work again?

    Six Facet Rubric

    Six Facet RubricTask 1: Knowingthe hour and theminute hands on aclock to tell time

    Task 2: Knowingthe hands on aclock to tell thetime of activitiesduring the schoolday.

    Task 3: Identifyithe seconds in aminute, theminutes in anhour, and thehours in a day.

    Explanation The student willidentify the minute

    and the hour hands on

    the clock to tell time

    The student will

    discriminate between

    analog and digital

    time.

    The student will

    identify the seconds

    a minute, the minute

    in an hour, and the

    hours in a day.

    Interpretation The student willillustrate the face of a

    clock

    The student will tell a

    story about the time

    of the activities during

    the day

    The student will tell

    story about how the

    group was able to te

    seconds, minutes, anhours.

    Application The student willcreate a clock with the

    hands on it to tell time

    The student will be

    able to produce an

    analog clock with the

    times of daily

    activities

    The student will sol

    time questions

    Perspective The student will The student will The student will

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    compare and contrast

    the hour and the

    minute hands on the

    clock

    compare and contrast

    digital and analog

    times on a clock

    compare and contra

    the seconds in a

    minute, the minutes

    an hour, and the hou

    in a day.

    Empathy The student will

    assume the role of thetime teller to get to

    the activities of the

    day

    Self-Knowledge The student willrecognize the need

    for the minute and the

    hour hands on the

    clock

    The student will

    reflect on how well

    they were able to get

    to where they needed

    to be during the day

    Stage Three Learning PlanW- Where and Why- Ensures that the students will understand where the unit isheaded and why.

    Where:

    The students will be able to tell time to the nearest five minutes.

    They will be able to tell the relationships of time such as the number ofseconds in a minute, minutes in an hour and hours in a day.

    Why: The students will answer the following questions in a class chat session:

    Why is telling time important?

    Why do we need to know what time things start and end?

    H- Hook- students in the beginning to hold their attention throughout.Hook:The students will be asked to imagine a day with no time. What would it be like?

    Would you like it or not? Do you think there might be some problems? What doyou think a problem could be?Each student will be given a several large post it notes to either write or draw theirresponses to the questions.

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    E- Equip- students with the necessary experiences, tools, knowledge, and know-howto meet performance goals.

    Explanation, Interpretation and Application:To enable students to explore and experience telling time:

    The student will to identify the minute and the hour hands on the clock and

    explain how they are used to tell time. The student will be able to discriminate between analog and digital time

    The student will indentify the seconds in a minute, the minutes in an hour,and the hours in a day.

    The student will illustrate the face of a clock.

    The student will tell a story about the time of the activities during the schoolday.

    The student will tell/illustrate a story about seconds, minutes, hours, andhow they relate to each other.

    The student will create a clock with hands on it that will be used to tell time. The student will be able to produce an analog clock with the times of

    activities that happen during the day.

    The students will be able to solve time problems.

    Perspective, Empathy, Self-Knowledge:

    After the students have been presented with direct, group, and individualclock instruction, the student will compare and contrast the hour and minutehands on the clock.

    They will also be able to compare and contrast the digital and analog timeson a clock.

    They will be able compare and contrast the seconds in a minute, the minutesin an hour, and the hours in a day.

    After understanding the function of the minute and hour hands, the studentwill assume the role as the time teller to get to the activities of the day atthe correct time.

    After the instruction, the student will be able to recognize the need for theminute and the hour hands on the clock.

    They will also be able to reflect on how much time will influence their dayand they way the proceed through it.

    R- Rethink, Reflect, and Revise- provides students with numerousopportunities to rethink big ideas, reflect on progress, and revise their work.

    Opportunities for reflecting, rethinking, and revisingAssessments:

    Ongoing dialogue between teacher and students and between students and

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    students

    Checking the created clocks, and observing the created stories.

    Collecting data on the Stop the Clock, interactive Smart Board game.

    Evaluations:

    1. Pre and Post tests2. Guided practice sheets3. Assessments on leveled interactive programs4. Rubric for each Task5. Assessments in Success Maker computer program

    Reflection:

    Think Alouds-The class will discuss their results of the performance task,telling time to get to their activities in the day.

    They will also revisit their post to the Hook: The students will be asked to

    imagine a day with no time. What would it be like? Would you like it or not?Do you think there might be some problems? What do you think a problemcould be, and discuss if they have any changes in their responses.

    Rubric for Task 1: Knowing the hour and the minute hands on a clock to telltime

    Does not meet

    1 point

    Meets

    2 points

    Exceeds

    3 points

    Score

    1 Hands on the

    clock

    Unable to identify

    the minute and the

    hour hands of the

    clock

    Was able to identify

    the minute and hour

    hands on the clock

    Is able to identify the

    hour and the minute hand

    on the clock and tell their

    relationship.2 Able to tell time

    correctly

    Is unable to tell time

    using the hour andminute hands

    Is able to tell time

    using the hour andminute hands

    Is able to tell time using

    the hour and minutehands to the 5 min.

    3 Know how to tell

    time to the hour

    and half hour

    Is unable to tell timeto the hour and half

    hour

    Is able to tell time tothe hour and half

    hour

    Is able to tell time to thehour and half hour and

    use the correct

    terminology half pasto clock

    4 Working

    independently

    Unable to workindependently

    Stayed focused andworked

    independently.

    Stayed focused andworked independently

    without any redirectionfor the teacher or peers.

    Target 8 points

    Rubric for Task 2: Knowing the hands on a clock to tell the time of activitiesduring the school day.

    Does not meet

    1 point

    Meets

    2 points

    Exceeds

    3 points

    Score

    1 Identify the

    correct analog

    Unable to matchdigital to analog

    Is able to match digital toanalog time 80% of the

    Is able to match digitalto analog time 95% of

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    time from the

    digital schedule

    time time the time

    2 Placing the

    hands on the time

    in the correct for

    each activity

    Unable to place

    the hand on the

    clock to the

    correct time

    Was able to place the

    hand on the clock to the

    correct time 80% of the

    time

    Was able to place the

    hand on the clock to

    the correct time 95%

    of the time

    3 Was able to get

    to all listedactivities of the

    day

    Is unable to get to

    the activities atthe correct time

    Is able to get to the

    activities at the correcttime 80% of the time

    Is able to get to the

    activities at the correcttime 95% of the time

    4 working with a

    buddy

    Unable to work

    with a buddy

    Stayed focused and

    worked with a buddy to

    complete the task.

    Stayed focused and

    completed the task

    with 95% accuracy.

    Target 8 points

    Rubric for Task 3: Identifying the seconds in a minute, the minutes in anhour, and the hours in a day.

    Does not meet1 point Meets2 points Exceeds3 points Score

    1 Identified the

    second in a

    minute

    Unable to

    identify the

    seconds in aminute

    Able to identify the

    seconds in a minute

    Able to identify the seconds

    in a minute and relate to a

    real situation

    2 Identified the

    minutes in a

    hour

    Unable toidentify the

    minutes in a hour

    Able to identify theminutes in a hour

    Able to identify the minutesin a hour and relate it to a

    real situation.

    3 Identified the

    number of hours

    in a day

    Unable to

    identify the

    number of hoursin a day

    Is able to identify the

    number of hours in a

    day

    Is able to identify the

    number of hours in a day

    and relate it a real situation

    4 working in

    groups

    Unable to work

    in groups

    Stayed focused and

    worked successful inthe group.

    Stayed focused and worked

    successful in the group, andcompleted the assignment

    Target 8 points

    E- Evaluate- build in opportunities for students to evaluate progress and self-assess.Self-Evaluation:

    Students will reflect on their responses to the hook to see if what they posted needsto be revised or updated after working through the unit.

    Rubric for each Task:Listed above

    Reflection Questions:

    What do you understand about time?

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    What do you still have trouble with when you are telling time?

    What part of the unit was the most effective?

    What part of the unit did you have the most difficulty with?

    What are you most proud of? Why?

    What are you most disappointed with? Why?

    How does what you have learned relate to the present and future?

    T- Tailored- to reflect individual talents, interests, styles, and needs.Assessment:

    A Pre- test will be given to assess students prior knowledge.

    All tests will be read to the students needing the accommodation.

    Tests/Quizzes will be given in a variety of formats to meet theneeds of all students

    Content:

    Students work will accommodate students with different learningstyles

    Students will work in a variety of settings including; small groups,buddy groups, and individual.

    Students will work will be at their level of need as determined by theirpre-test

    The students will be placed on the computer programs according todeficits and weakness from the assessments.

    Product:

    Students will have a choice of visual, written, or oral products foractivities and assignments.

    Students will be able to demonstrate understanding in a way that iscomplementary to their learning style.

    O- Organized- to optimize deep understanding as opposed to superficial coverage.Pretests:Skills needed will be assessed to determine prerequisite proficiency andknowledge.

    Students will show that they can recognize the numbers 1 to 60

    Students will show that they can count by fivesHook:

    The students will be given a scenario about time that will promote a classdiscussion.

    The students will watch a Brain Pop introducing them to time.Explanation, Interpretation and Application:

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    1. The student will be able to identify the minute and the hour hands on theclock and explain how they are used to tell time.

    2. The student will be able to illustrate the face of a clock.3. The student will be able to discriminate between analog and digital time4. The student will be able to produce an analog clock with the times of

    activities that happen during the day.

    5. The student will identify the seconds in a minute, the minutes in an hour,and the hours in a day.

    6. The student will tell/illustrate a story about seconds, minutes, hours, andhow they relate to each other.

    7. The student will create a clock with hands on it that will be used to tell time.8. The student will tell a story about the time of the activities during the school

    day.9. The students will be able to solve time problems.

    Perspective, Empathy, Self-Knowledge:

    After the students have been presented with direct, group, and individualclock instruction, the student will compare and contrast the hour and minutehands on the clock.

    They will also be able to compare and contrast the digital and analog timeson a clock.

    They will be able compare and contrast the seconds in a minute, the minutesin an hour, and the hours in a day.

    After understanding the function of the minute and the hour hands, thestudent will assume the role as the time teller to get to the activities of theday at the correct time.

    After the instruction, the student will be able to recognize the need for theminute and the hour hands on the clock.

    They will also be able to reflect on how much time will influence their dayand they way they proceed through it.

    Conclusion the students will produce a visual, oral, or written response to thereflection questions from the time unit.

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    Assess prior to giving the Pre test:

    Student knows all numbers 1-60 Yes____________ No__________

    Student can count to 60 by 5s Yes____________ No__________

    Pre and Post Test

    Name : __________________________________ Date: ______________ Time: _________

    12:30

    How many minutes in anhour?

    ____________________

    How many seconds in a

    day?

    ____________________

    How many hours in a day?

    _

    ___________________

    What time does the class go

    to lunch?

    ____________________

    It is now 9:15, what daily

    activity takes place at this

    time?

    ____________________

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    3:10

    10:45

    4:50

    Week OneMonday(give prior knowledgeassessment, and Pretest)State the Purpose of theUnit:(Logical/Quantitative

    Entry Point)

    Hook :-Students will respond ina variety of ways to thehook post it notes

    -Students will sharetheir responses to theneed for time

    TuesdayBasic SkillBuilding:(NarrativeEntryPoint)

    -The studentwill identifythe minuteand the hourhands on theclock andexplain howthey are usedto tell time.-direct

    WednesdayBasic SkillBuilding:(FoundationalEntry Point)-The student will beable to discriminatebetween analog anddigital time-direct instructionusing Smart Notebook-reinforce skill using:This web site hasinteractive clock gamesfor a variety of levels.(stop the clock)http://www.woodlands-

    junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htm

    ThursdayEnrichment:(Aesthetic

    Entry Point)

    -In smallgroups, the

    student willcompare andcontrast thehour andminutehands on theclock.-projects canbe donevisual,

    FridayBasic SkillBuilding:(FoundationEntry Point)-The student wiindentify theseconds in a mithe minutes in ahour, and the hin a day. -directinstruction usinSmart Notebook-reinforce skillusing:SuccessMaker:Pre-programme

    http://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htmhttp://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htmhttp://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htmhttp://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htm
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    - Discuss the essentialquestion and give anoverview of the time unit(NarrativeEntry Point)-Watch Brain POP ontime (SmartBoard), have

    students do theinteractive activitiesW H

    instruction-Smart Boardinteractivelesson

    Applicationof basic

    skills:(ExperientialEntryPoint)-The student

    will illustratethe face of aclock. Havingthe hournumbers andhand, andminute

    numbers andhand- create aclock using a

    variety of artmaterials orusing an artprogram onthe computer

    E1 R

    Application of basicskills:(Experiential EntryPoint)-The student will beable to produce an

    analog clock with thetimes of activities thathappen during the day.- assemble pre- madeclocksTask1Assessment based onrubric

    E1 R E2 T

    written, ororal

    -In a smallgroup theywill be ableto compare

    and contrastthe digitaland analogtimes on aclock.-projects canbe donevisual,written, ororal

    (groups willhave learnerswith a varietyof levels anddifferentlearningstyles)

    E1 R T

    and leveled for individual studeTask3 Assessmebased on rubric

    Application of bskills:

    (Experiential EnPoint)-The student willtell/illustrate a stabout seconds,minutes, hours, ahow they relate toeach other.- responses can b

    visual, written, o

    Administer Quievaluate andremediate as neusing individuagames, SuccessMaker programVMath.

    E1 R E2 T

    Week Tw0MondayEnrichment:(Aesthetic Entry Point)

    -In a small groups, thestudentwill be ablecompare and contrastthe seconds in a minute,the minutes in an hour,and the hours in a day.(groups will havelearners with a variety oflevels and differentlearning styles)

    Application of skills:(Logical/Quantitative

    Entry Point)

    -The students will beable to solve timeproblems.

    TuesdayApplicationof basicskills:(Experiential

    EntryPoint)-Thestudent will

    produce astory aboutthe time ofthe activitiesduring theschool day.-directinstructionusing SmartNotebook

    WednesdayEnrichment:(FoundationalEntry Point)

    -After understandingthe function of theminute and the hourhands, the student willassume the role as thetime teller to get tothe activities of the dayat the correct time.- student will be able torecognize the need forthe minute and thehour hands on theclock.Task 2-students will work inbuddy groups to

    ThursdayEnrichment:(Aesthetic

    Entry Point)

    -In a smallgroups, theywill be ableto reflect onhow much

    time willinfluencetheir day andthey way theproceedthrough it.-projects canbe donevisual,written, or

    FridayApplication ofskills:(Logical/Quanti

    Entry Point)

    the students wproduce a visuaoral, or writtenresponse to thereflections quesfrom the time u

    Administer PosTest-reinforce skillusing:SuccessMaker:Pre-programmeand leveled for individual stude

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    -given in a variety offormats:leveledworksheet sites:http://www.apples4theteacher.com/math/

    and, Clock face, hour half hour- 15minclockgame, 4 great games for

    kids to playhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmland, SuccessMaker:Pre-programmed andleveled for eachindividual student ,VMath - programmedand leveled for eachindividual student

    E1 R E2 T

    - responsescan bevisual,written, ororal

    E1 T

    complete the task.-assessment based onrubric

    E1 R E2 THome Work:

    Enrichment:(Aesthetic Entry Point)-students will keeptime at a sporting event-extra credit, studentwill tell the class aboutkeeping time at asporting event over thenext few weeks

    oral

    (groups willhave learnerswith a varietyof levels anddifferent

    learningstyles)

    E1 E2 T

    VMath, and webbased inactivegames

    E2 R T

    Technology used in the Time Unit:

    This game is leveled so that you can meet the needs of the students different levelsof readiness.http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/mathgames/earlymath/on_time_game1.htm

    This web site has interactive clock games for a variety of levels. (stop the clock)http://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htm

    This is a site that has a variety of interactive and computer based games in avariety of levels.http://classroom.jc-schools.net/basic/math-time.html

    Clock face, hour half hour- 15minclock game, 4 great games for kids to playhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.html

    Other sites:http://www.primarygames.com/time/start.htmhttp://www.kidsnumbers.com/telling-time.php

    http://www.apples4theteacher.com/math/http://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.sheppardsoftware.com/mathgames/earlymath/on_time_game1.htmhttp://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htmhttp://classroom.jc-schools.net/basic/math-time.htmlhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.primarygames.com/time/start.htmhttp://www.kidsnumbers.com/telling-time.phphttp://www.apples4theteacher.com/math/http://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.sheppardsoftware.com/mathgames/earlymath/on_time_game1.htmhttp://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/maths/measures.htmhttp://classroom.jc-schools.net/basic/math-time.htmlhttp://www.free-training-tutorial.com/telling-time-games.htmlhttp://www.primarygames.com/time/start.htmhttp://www.kidsnumbers.com/telling-time.php
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    http://www.maths-games.org/time-games.html

    worksheet sites:http://www.apples4theteacher.com/math/calendar/

    Success Maker- Pearson PublishingVMath- VoyagerSmart Notebooks- I Drive of school server

    http://www.maths-games.org/time-games.htmlhttp://www.apples4theteacher.com/math/calendar/http://www.maths-games.org/time-games.htmlhttp://www.apples4theteacher.com/math/calendar/