teaching as vocation, mission, and profession

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Teaching as a Vocation, Mission, and Profession Prepared by: Kris Dennenese

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Page 1: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Teaching as a Vocation,

Mission, and Profession

Prepared by:

Kris Dennenese

Page 2: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

There was this young girl named Ellen in

seventh grade who had a classmate with learning

problems. Her classmate was often ridiculed

because of his disabilities. Then she found herself

convinced to reach out to him. Although, Ellen was

pretty shy but she started sticking to him. She really

helped him in his studies. This experience set Ellen

on course to become a special education teacher, a

job that she has built around her vocation, which is

helping the disadvantaged.

Page 3: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Vocation

Latin word “vocare”- to call

A calling is a sacred gift. It’s a way to reach out.

It’s very subtle (Chard, 2002).

“True vocation is using your gifts for the benefit of

others in a way that makes you happy. You don't

necessarily need a paying occupation to do that.”

Page 4: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Teaching as a Vocation

Effective education involves a personal

transaction (Rhodes, F. H. T, 1993).

Page 5: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Mission

Latin word “misio”- to send

“task assigned”

"a body of persons sent to perform a

service"

Page 6: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Teaching as a Mission

a task entrusted to you

teaching out of love

We need a sense of mission in education; a relentless focus on teaching quality so that all our schools inspire the confidence of young people and parents(Twigg, S. 2011).

Page 7: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Profession

Latin professio(n-), from profiteri ‘declare

publicly’

a type of job that requires special education,

training, or skill

a calling requiring specialized knowledge and

often long and intensive academic preparation

-Merriam Webster

Page 8: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Teaching as a Profession

committed

rendering service to community

Page 9: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Characteristics of the Profession(Barker,

P.2004):

Members possess skills and competence

Altruistic, serve public, their clients above self-interest

receive an extensive period of education

competence is tested by means of appropriate

examination and other forms of assessment

receive action-based training in the professional skills

Page 10: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

licensed to practice

have autonomy over their work

existence and enforcement of a code of ethics and

professional conduct

Self-regulation

Self-discipline

High societal status, respect and rewards

Page 11: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Profession as a Career

Career choice is considered as one of the major

areas of concern for young people nearing the

end of their schooling(Alberts, Mbalo, Ackerman,

2003).

Page 12: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Factors with the Career

Choice:

structural

social

psychological

Page 13: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

Balyer’s Research (2014):

1.1 Altruistic- Intrinsic Reasons

-- teaching is worthwhile; there’s an enjoyment,

passion, interest, importance

“Students teachers choose their career with personal

factors rather than economic and social

factors(Ozbek,2007).”

“They have an interest and love in teaching, see the

profession as an appropriate, respectable, and blessed

work(Tataroglu, Ozgen, Alkan, 1998).

Page 14: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

“Some others have some ideological approaches like

influencing young generations (Kelly, 2012; Lawver &

Torres, 2011).”

Hac?omeroglu and Task?n (2010) found that while

some candidates choose the career as they think that

the profession is respectable and they like teaching

children, others think that the profession will make them

happy.

Page 15: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

1.2 Extrinsic

-- economic, social status, conditions of service

“It is revealed in some studies that student teachers are

motivated to join profession with mostly extrinsic

reasons (Chan, 1998).”

“It is considered that students are interested in teaching

as a career, and generally regard teaching as a

preferred and respected occupation (Lai, Ko, & Li,

2000).”

Page 16: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

1.3 Influence of Others

--peers, teachers, relatives and parents' effect

“Student motives are also influenced by their own

images and experiences of school life and the work of

teachers (Hutchison & Johnson, 1994; Butcher & Lewis,

2002; Reid & Caudwell, 1997; Chan, 1998; Heafford &

Jennison, 1998).”

Page 17: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

References:

1. Chard, P.(2002, Dec 03). Vocation is part destiny. Milwaukee

Journal Sentinel

2. Who am I, what's my vocation, and where can I find it? part 2.

(2014, Oct 16). University Wire

3. Rhodes, F. H. T. (1993, Oct 31). Teaching as a moral vocation. The

Washington Post (Pre-1997 Fulltext)

4. Huntley church to hold missions awareness expo. (2014, Jun 27).

Daily Herald

5. Twigg, S.(2011, Oct.19) Copyright, Guardian Newspapers Limited

6. Barker, P. (2004). PROFESSIONS: Are you a member of a

profession? do you care? Accountancy Ireland, 36(4), 24-26.

7. Ingersoll, R. (2001). Teacher turnover, teacher shortages, and the

organization of schools. Center for the Study of Teacher and

Policy. University of Washington, Seattle.

Page 18: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

8. Ingersoll, R. (2001). Teacher turnover, teacher shortages, and the

organization of schools. Center for the Study of Teacher and Policy.

University of Washington, Seattle.

9. Lai, K. C., Mok, A., Ko, K. W., & Li, C. (2000). Issues in teacher supply

and retention in England and their implications for Hong Kong. Office of

Planning and Academic Implementation, Hong Kong Institute of

Education, Hong Kong.

10. Menter, I., Hutchings, M., Ross, A. (Eds.). (2002). The crisis in teacher

supply: Research and strategies for retention (1st ed.). Wiltshire:

Cormwell Press.

11. Coulthard, M., & Kyriacou, C. (2002). Does teaching as a career offer

what students are looking for? In I. Menter, M. Hutchings, & A. Ross

(Eds.), The Crisis in Teacher Supply.

12. Balyer, A., & Özcan, K. (2014). Choosing teaching profession as a

career: Students' reasons. International Education Studies, 7(5), 104-

115.

13. Ozbek, R. (2007)

14. Tataroglu, B., Ozgen, K., & Alkan, H. (1998)

Page 19: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

15. Kelly, M. (2012). Top Reasons to Become a Teacher

16. Hac?omeroglu, G., & Task?n, C. S. (2010)

17. Chan, K. W. (1998). The role of motives in the professionaldevelopment of student teachers. Education Today, 48(1), 2-8.

18. Lai, K. C., Ko, K. W., & Li, C. (2000). A study on Secondary 6 students'knowledge of teacher education and their perception of teaching as acareer in Hong Kong. Office of Planning and Academic Implementation,Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong, 2000.

19. Murnane, R. J., Singer, J. D., Willett, J. B., Kemple, J. J., & Olsen, R. J.(Eds.). (1991). Who will teach? Policies that matter. Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press.

20. Bastick, T. (2000). Why teacher trainees choose the teachingprofession? Comparing trainees in metropolitan and developingcountries. International Review of Education, 46(3-4), 343-349.

21. Brown, M. M. (1992). Caribbean first-year teachers' reasons forchoosing teaching as a career. Journal of Education for Teaching,18(2), 185-195.

22. Chuene, K., Lubben, F., & Newson, G. (1999). The views of pre-serviceand novice teacherson mathematics teaching in South Africa related totheir educational experience. Educational Research, 4(1), 23-34.

Page 20: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

23. Saban, A. A. (2003). Turkish profile of prospective elementary school

teachers and their views of teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education

24. Cermik, H., Dogan, B., & Sahin, A. (2010)

25. Behymer, J., & Cockriel, I. W. (1988). Career choice conflict. Journal

Career Development, 15(2), 134-140.

26. Ubuz, B., & Sar?, S. (2008)

27. Kniveton, B. H. (2004). The inflences and motivations on which

students base their choice of career. Research in Education, 72(72),

47-57

28. Boz, Y., & Boz, N. (2008)

29. Papanastasiou, C., & Papanastasiou, E. (1997). Factors that influence

students to become teachers. Education Research and Evaluation

30. Papanastasiou, C., & Papanastasiou, E. (1998). What influences

students to choose the elementary education major: The case of

Cyprus. Mediterranean Journal of Educational Studies, 3(1), 35-45.

Page 21: Teaching as Vocation, Mission, and Profession

“One looks back with appreciation to the

brilliant teachers, but with gratitude to

those who touched our human feelings.” –

Carl Jung

Thank you for listening! God bless