team 6 case for cambodia eric immerfall elizabeth smit jordan johnston lisa andela aaron goodman
TRANSCRIPT
TEAM 6
Case for Cambodia
Eric Immerfall
Elizabeth Smit
Jordan Johnston
Lisa Andela
Aaron Goodman
Presentation Outline
Master Plan LayoutDesign NormsDesignsBudgetChallengesLessons Learned Questions
Master Plan Layout
• Well• Solar Pump
• Fish Ponds• Drip
Irrigation
• Common Building
• Sanitary Facilities •
Bridge
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Design Norms
Cultural Appropriateness: Through the design, materials, and construction
methods of the common Cambodian.Transparency:
Communication about the simplicity and reliability of the design.
Integrity: Design will facilitate relationships between people
and their land.
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Building Layout
2nd Floor- 11 dorm rooms
Tile roofSteel Roof
FramingConcreteWood/Stucco
1st Floor-Classroom,Kitchen, 3 full bathroomsopen space
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Roof Design
Clay Tiles Local tiles used Size no smaller than 0.369m
longSteel Framing
Steel angles 3”x3” spaced at 0.369m O.C.
Support Beams W8x10 Spaced at 3m O.C
Support Truss WT4x5 used as outer shape L30305 is used as bracing
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Structure Design
2nd Floor Columns W8x24 in center at end of
building W10x12 at each corner of
building
Concrete Design Second floor slab, beams,
columns, floor, foundations Designed as modular system 3 different modules
3x3m, 3x4m, 3x6m Reinforcement steel
designed
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
First Floor
First Floor Includes: Kitchen
Enclosed in concrete block (along with classroom and restrooms
Classroom Large space for classes,
meetings, worship, etc. Potential for computer
lab Restroom facilities
Each include toilet, sink, and shower
Storage room Battery bank storage
Stairway Wrap design
Foundations Wall foundations and
column footings Short perimeter wall
Keeps rain out
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Renewable Energy Source
Sizing of the components based on 6kWh demand
System Autonomy 3 daysAverage solar irradiation 4.96 kWh/m²/d
o Require 12 Sharp 175 w PanelsBattery Bank 12 x 2 volt batteries in series
o Require Total Capacity of 1500 AhInverter sized with all appliances running
o Continuous output power should be
approximately 1600 W at 25°Chttp://cambodia.picosol.nl
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Renewable Energy Source – System Configuration
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Water Distribution & Irrigation
Water Needs from Well: Existing common
building: 564L/day New common building:
1692L/day Soursop Tree: ~8L/day
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
http://www.ideorg.org
System Components Irrigation for vegetable
garden (IDEal Drip Kits) Solar pumps to meet
demands
PS600 BADU
PS 600 HR/C
www.lorentz.de
www.lorentz.de
Sanitary Facility – Bathroom Layout
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
System PlanThree Bathrooms
Sink, Toilet, and Shower in Each
Water Demand: 1692 Liters per Day
Septic System for Waste Removal 2 Septic Tanks in Series
1st Tank: 5678 Liters with Baffle
2nd Tank: 5678 Liters Drain Field
Approximately 950 sq ft in size
Sanitary Facility
Septic System Design Specs2 Septic Tanks in Series
Extra Storage Sludge Movement Prevention Schedule 40 Piping Minimum Slope is 0.635 cm per 30.48 cm
88 sq meter drainage field Level Perforated 10 cm Piping Baffle System
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Sanitary Facility- Septic System
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Sanitary Facility – Septic System
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Bridge Design - Culverts
The first model made was the stream as it is now
The second model was made with the dam being assumed as part of the ground and with the sides of the stream being excavated to provide room for the structure
From there culverts were inserted to find out how many were needed to convey the worst case flow.
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Bridge Design – Final Design
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Budget
Budget for the Master Plan
Water Distribution System $2,072.00
Sanitary Facility $3,910.00
Common Building $21,512.00
Bridge $2,073.00
Renewable Energy Source $21,275.00
Grand Total $50,842.00
Projected costs were based on Cost of materials
Cambodian price if known, otherwise price in the US Does not include cost of labor
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Challenges in Design
Assumptions about site data Finding local vendors and prices for system
components Different design codes and styles between
countries Culturally appropriate design choices
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions
Lessons Learned
Keep units straight -metricDocument everythingThings change- be able to adaptWe don’t know everything-make
assumptionsGetting started is half the battle- where to
startLearned a lot about different aspects of site
developmentCommunication is key between group
membersDesign Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation -
Challenges - Questions
THANK YOU
Special Thanks To: Prof DeRooy-Team Advisor Prof Dornbos-Biology Prof Rachel Koopman-Interim Data Coordinator
Interim Group Roger Lamer-Industrial Consultant Navy Chann-Chhay & Li Chhay-Client
Founders of Eden School of Agriculture CEAC
Design Norms - Layout - Designs - Budget - Implementation - Challenges - Questions