The Future is Here

October 4, 1957

October 4, 1957

STEM Knowledge Mergers

Skill Mergers

?

STEM Knowledge Mergers

Skill Mergers

?

GlobalS&T

Demography

Millennial Sputnik

S&T

Demography

Our Bellwether

Diversity

InnovationGlobalizationIntegration

Gen X & Y

Boomers

Generational Transfer

May 25, 2008

Phoenix Mars Probe

ROBOTS

Technology

Work

Education

My daughter’s first computer at age—30 minutes.

4th Gen Computing

3rd Gen Computing

Birth of a new class of computing

http://www-bsac.eecs.berkeley.edu/archive/users/warneke-brett/SmartDust/

Berkeley’s Golem Dust11.7 mm3 total circumscribed volume

~4.8 mm3 total displaced volume

Berkeley’s Deputy Dust6.6 mm3 total circumscribed volume

4th Gen

11.7 mm3

6.6 mm3

Home Technology Integration

Telematics

http://www.itsdocs.fhwa.dot.gov/JPODOCS/REPTS_TE/13599.htmlhttp://www.teradyne-ds.com/telematics/telematics01a.htmSwRI Transguide

Automotive navigation & driver info $655 MM (2002) $1.7 B (2006) (VDC).

Auto telematics $2.7 B (2001) to $10.7 B (2005) (Allied Business Intell.)

TELEMATICS

LogisticsAutomotive and asset tracking $22 billion market by 2008 (MobileInfo, 2003).

AVL Services to grow from $1 Billion to $33 Billion by 2005 (WebTech).

http://home.comcast.net/~thomtech/about08.htm

ITSU.S. ITS to exceed $450 billion by 2015 (Hagler Bailly Services).

http://www.itsdocs.fhwa.dot.gov/JPODOCS/REPTS_TE/13599.htmlhttp://www.roadtraffic-technology.com/contractors/traffic_man/electrosonic/electrosonic1.html

15 percent reduction of accidents and has cut emergency response time by 20 percent. (Texas DOT, 1998).

SwRI TRANSGUIDE

Retail Wholesale Trade

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) projected to save Walmart up to $8 billion annually (Lillich, 2004).

VDC projects global shipments of RFID systems to increase by approximately 24.0% annually to reach $2.65 billion by 2005 (VDC).

Unit costs of RFID will fall below five cents representing a total annual market of $5 billion (Lillich, 2004).

RFID- Retail / Wholesale Trade

Utilities

A California study indicates that peak-rate usage can be shaved by 20 percent if utilities used Automated Meter Reading (ARM) for accurate pricing information--each megawatt of reduction can equate to $400,000 in savings per year (Jackson, 2004, p. 1) saving California utilities and consumers at least $5 billion a year.

http://www.utilitiesproject.com/documents.asp?grID=85&d_ID=2402

More than 25 million AMR units installed on gas (21 percent), water (11 percent), and electric utility (16 percent) meters.

200 million units yet to be changed out to AMR (Jackson, 2004).

Critical InfrastructureSCADA $3.1 B (2004) to over $4 B (2007).

SCADA security software to grow by 50% annually through 2007 (Kuykendall, 2004).

RF Modules 1.9 MM units (2004) to climb to 165 MM units (2010) (Legg, 2004).

Industrial wireless sensors $24 MM (2001) over $100 MM (2008) (Donoho, 2002).

NovusEDGE

ArmidaDevicePoint

Structural Health Monitoring

Patent thin-nickel-strip magneto-strictive sensor

(MsS™). Applicable to airplanes, ships, plants, pipelines and bridges.

US 80 billion square feet of commercial and government facilities and buildings, and more than 100 billion square feet of dams and bridges (Sensametrics, 2003). One trillion dollar market (Elgamal).

http://www.swri.org/3pubs/ttoday/fall03/Future.htm

SwRI MsS™

http://www.swri.edu/3pubs/IRD2002/14-9285.htm

Environmental Monitoring

Krishnamurthy, Lakshman [Intel Corporation]. (24 Sep. 2003). Wireless sensor networks with RoI [Powerpoint Presentation]. Boston, MA: MIT Emerging Technology Conference.

UC Botanical gardens

Vineyard

MEMS sensors projected to grow from $100 million in 2003 to $850 million in 2006

(Karoub, 2002).

Source: Harbor Research, 2003

M2MMARKETS

Intelligent Machines

Dumb Machines

Birth of a new class of machines

http://shino8.eng.uci.edu/Pdf/Tomo_MIT_Mems.pdfintel-research.net/ berkeley/features/tiny_db.asp /berkeley.intel-research.net/paulos/research/connexus/

Intel/Berkeley Connexus

www-bsac.eecs.berkeley.edu/archive/users/warneke-brett/SmartDust/

Berkeley Motes

New H2H Relations

Wesley Medical Center, Butler Community CollegeApril 7 to 11, 2008

http://www.rsc.org/ej/LC/2006/b507312j/b507312j-f2.gif

http://www.rsc.org/ejga/LC/2006/b507312j-ga.gif

Lab-in-a-Pill

http://www.skidmore.edu/~dvella/fantvoy.jpg

MechatronicsThe synergistic combination of mechanical engineering, electronics, control systems and computers.

Mechanical, Aerospace, and Nuclear Engineering Departments at RPIAll Contents Copyright(C) 2001 Mechatronics Lab at RPI

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/7643818/

Adidas 1 Running Shoe

http://www.adidas.com/campaigns/adidas_1/content/downloads/adidas_1-wp_02_1280_1024.jpghttp://www.adidasprlookbook.com/adidas1/index.asp

• 1,000th of a second sensor measures gap between heel and a magnet

• 20-MHz microcontroller measures changes in compression

• Motor spins at 4000 rpm turns a screw loosens cable

• Environmentally and operator adaptive shoe sole

Wearable Robot

http://bleex.me.berkeley.edu/CV/Berkeley-Exo-HR.jpg

100-pound exoskeleton and a 70-pound backpack while feeling as if he were lugging a mere 5 pounds

http://www.terremoto.ca/images/exoskeleton.jpg

Hal 3 may some day replace the wheel chair for many people..

http://www.startrekdesktopwallpaper.com/new_wallpaper/Star_Trek_Voyager_SevenOfNine_JerryRyan_desktopwallpaper_800.jpg

https://www.carle.com/Hospital/about/images/Ear%20Diagram3.jpgCochlear Ear Implant

Integrated systems –

physical, chemical,

biological & neurological

Solid boundaries between humans &

machines

Integration of Humans, Machines and Computers

An artificial red cell – the respirocyte [41]. Designer Robert A. Freitas Jr. ©1999 Forrest Bishop.

http://www.imminst.org/freitas.html

Nano-Mechatronics

What are the implications?

“Where is the poetry?” Dr. Kenny, Bradley University

Adapted from Charles OstmanSenior Fellow

Institute for Global Futures

NEURO NANO

BIOINFO

21st Century Architecture

Adapted from Charles OstmanSenior Fellow

Institute for Global Futures

NEURO NANO

BIOINFO

S&T Convergence

Industrial Age Scientific Management, Training,

Planning and Task Allocation

F.W. Taylor, 1911, Principles of Scientific Management

Cybernetic Age Cybernetics "the art of assuring efficiency of

action" 1958 by Louis Couffignal.

Communication and control of living

organisms and machines through manipulation of

physical, chemical, biological and

neurological processes, systems and

environments.

Economic, Historic & Philosophical Shift

Notion of Information

Age

Qualitative transformation of the

whole of post industrial society and

institutions.

Technology

Work

Education

Samuel Palmisano (CEO, IBM): Business Week: 10.11.2004

100 million jobs are going to be created in a lot of these

cross-disciplinary fields

Council on Competitiveness:National Innovation Initiative

Nanotechnology Fuel Cells Homeland Security

ADM, Hybrid, MEMS, Computer Forensics Wireless: M2M Mechatronics

Home TechnologyIntegrationBiotechnology

Digital Games

Demand for Multi-Disciplinary Learners & WorkersDemand for Multi-Disciplinary Learners & Workers

forecasting.tstc.edu

Specialized Knowledge &

Skills

Systems Knowledge &

Skills

Next Gen Jobs

Medium to High Pay Jobs

KnowledgeJobs

SkillJobs

NextGenJobs

MechatronicsThe synergistic combination of mechanical engineering, electronics, control systems and computers.

Mechanical, Aerospace, and Nuclear Engineering Departments at RPIAll Contents Copyright(C) 2001 Mechatronics Lab at RPI

Unskilled Operators

Highly Skilled

Operators

Next Gen Jobs

GM Train

Engineering and technical work process from

design, to manufacturing, to full lifecycle

management are migrating to 100% digital.

63DASSAULT SYSTEMES –

DELMIA USER CONFERENCE – Oct – Nov 2007

Product Development

Process Planning

Manufacturing ConceptLayout planning Standard Time

Measurement Workstation LayoutErgonomics

RobotSimulation

Manufacturing SimulationQuality Control

Material FlowSimulation

ProductionPlanning

3D WorkInstructions

DELMIA Digital Manufacturing Solutions A Seamless End-to-End Workflow

ControlEngineering

Process Planning

Butler Community CollegeApril 7 to 11, 2008

D-J Engineering

Engineering Design

$50K - $180K

--Razaul A. Chowdhury, President

21st Century Learning

Jobs

Examples

Outcomes

“There are kids on Maui who have never been to

the top of the mountain or to Hana much less have they traveled off of the

island.”

http://www.flickr.com/photos/fotographis/528878003/sizes/o/

What is my location?

“There are kids on Maui who have never been to

the top of the mountain or to Hana much less have they traveled off of the

island.”

http://www.flickr.com/photos/fotographis/528878003/sizes/o/

Where is Haealaka?

“There are kids on Maui who have never been to

the top of the mountain or to Hana much less have they traveled off of the

island.”

http://www.flickr.com/photos/fotographis/528878003/sizes/o/

When I say Maui, do you think science and

technology or innovation?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/fotographis/528878003/sizes/o/

Opto-Mechatronics

Technician

“I am looking at the intersection of these technologies—where they overlap.” --Mark Hoffman, ECET Program Coordinator, MCC

Hawiian Translation

“Ahupua’a”

http://www.3dnworld.com/users/1/images/UltimateEarth.jpg

“Ahupua’a”Integrated, wholistic

system

Our product line is inventions.” –Dan O’Connel, CEO

Wind Turbine Tech

“We are the first bio-diesel company in the US.” –Kelly Takaya King, Co-Founder

“Organic requires integration, more science, more diversity, more complexity, more information intensity.”--Ann Emmsley, Agriculture Program Coordinator

“65% of the people moving here between now and 2020 will be retirement age… Over the same

period we will lose 80% of our nurses on Maui.”

–Nancy Johnson, MCC, Nursing Chair

“There are kids on Maui who have never been to

the top of the mountain or to Hana much less have they traveled off of the

island.”

http://www.flickr.com/photos/fotographis/528878003/sizes/o/

Haealaka

“Ho’ohanalima”

“Ho’ohanalima”Learning by doing

.

Environmental impact study during the reconstruction of Koie’ie Fishpond located in north Kihei– Kihei Charter School

Makena Hawaiian Green Sea Turtle Fibropapiloma Virus Study– Kihei Charter School

Opihi Population Health Assessment Research Study– Kihei Charter School

Waipulani Longitudinal Algae Research Project – Kihei Charter School

“We need to strengthen teachers…connect

learning and doing…the world is changing…it’s OK

to learn with your students.”

–Rose Yamada, Elder

“There are kids on Maui who have never been to

the top of the mountain or to Hana much less have they traveled off of the

island.”

http://www.flickr.com/photos/fotographis/528878003/sizes/o/

“There are kids on Maui who have never been to the top of the Haealaka or to Hana much less have they

traveled off of the island.”

“There is hidden poverty in Maui…”

“The Indian reservation on the mainland is like home—I see poverty, alcohol abuse, drug abuse… the same problems.”

“There are more native Hawaiians in jail per capita than any other

population in the US.”

Next Generation Learning

AppliedLearning

Real world

problem

TheoreticalKnowledge

Transdisciplinarity

AppliedLearning

Real world

problem

TheoreticalKnowledge

Beyond the disciplines

TechnologyEngineeringArts (Liberal & Fine)

MathematicsScience

“Those who complete both a strong academic curriculum and a vocational

program of study (dual concentrators) may have better outcomes than those who pursue one or the other (Silverberg,

Warner, Fong, & Goodwin, 2004; Plank, 2001; Stone & Aliaga, 2003)” (National Alliance for Secondary Education and Transition, 2005, Career Preparatory

Experiences, ¶ 3).

K-12

CTC – Workforce & Technical Programs

University

Technology

Work

Education

October 4, 1957

S&T

Demography

Our Sputnik

Diversity

InnovationGlobalizationIntegration

AppliedLearning

Real world

problem

TheoreticalKnowledge

Beyond the disciplines

http://www.calcars.org/photos.html

1,000 MPG eq. Fuel Cell Car

The Future is Here