tech talk by peng li: open mobile networks with nfv

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

Open Mobile Network with NFV &

SFC:

- Technology, Trend and Implementation

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:

FrutigerNext LT Medium

: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:

FrutigerNext LT Regular

: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Agenda

1. Mobile Network Trend -- Exciting time!

2. Technology enabler -- Network Capability Openness

3. Introduce Huawei Open Mobile Foundry Solution


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Why exciting?

Data and Traffic means revenue (LinkedIn, youTube, Facebook)

Application are moving to mobile (News, video, TV, Enterprise software, Email)

Open Mobile Platform (SDN, NFV, open API)

More Service, More Innovation, More Revenue!


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Finding 1: From Voice to Data, All Traffic Migrates to Packet Core

2/3GLTE Migration

Source, Infonetics,2013

Voice Migration More Traffic is Migrating

Packet Core Access Anchor Point

TDD LTE

CDMA

FDD LTE

GSM WiFi

UMTS

4,475 4,279

3,860 3,257

2,552

1,900

1,490

1,121

1,519

1,990 2,563 3,203

3,825

4,277

4,620 4,880

150 276

432 653

961

1,359

1,910

2,751

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

CDMA GSM W-CDMA TD-SCDMA LTE Other

Subscription (millions)

Source: Informa

iPhone6 Brings Voice Over WiFi

Car Industry Leads M2M Over MBB

M2M

VoLTE/VoWiFi Enterprise

FMC


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Finding 2: Revenue is Facing more Challenge

SMS Revenue Challenge: OTT

2011: $13.9Billion lost in SMS revenue

2012: $23Billion is losing in SMS revenue

2016: $56Billion will be lost in SMS revenue

Data revenue growing, but flattening

VS

So, how to promote revenue growth with rapid growing traffic?


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Finding 3: From Close to Open, Opportunity for More Revenue

Big data helps Baidu accurately

predict the results of World Cup

Big data helps Google

accurately predict flu outbreak

Big data helps “House of Cards"

win a big success

Big data helps Germany

win the World Cup Brazil

Big Data will bring more opportunities

terminals users traffic

connections signaling application location

behavior

KPI/KQI

Packet Core

http://www.google.com.hk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=%E7%BA%B8%E7%89%8C%E5%B1%8B&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=dcYakqLU4Gws7M&tbnid=yQwkrzg747U3LM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://yule.sohu.com/20130307/n368120480.shtml&ei=XV6IUb2XJIPDlAWf8YCQBg&psig=AFQjCNEYZvE76z2-hOHD9ODBQolr6f73AA&ust=1367977943547661


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Strong customer base Deep insight to customer needs

Global footprint bringing the world together Undeniable public credibility

Finding 4: Operators own Unique Natures in Digital Services


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Driving Force Shifts from Cost Saving to Service Enabling

Top 2 Concern:

Service Agility & Fast Roll-out

14%

28%

34%

45%

59%

62%

69%

86%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Involve More Vendor

Power Saving

Real-time Network Opt

Multi-tenant

Enhance O&M Efficency

Using COTS

Fast Promotion of New Service

Service Agility

Source：Infonetics 2014/11

49%

20%

31%

25%

4%

71%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

OpEx Saving CapEx Saving Enable New Service 2013 2014

Lower expectation on CapEx & OpEx Saving

More focus on Service Enabling

Source：Current Analysis/2014 Dec

Opportunities and Challenges for NFV Key Driven of NFV Deployment


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

NFV is to enable new revenue

• Mobile carriers from AT&T to China mobile are looking for new revenue

• Mobile carriers want to collaborate with OTT player for data and services

• Mobile carriers vs. OTT (installation base and subscriber)

• Thousands of POPs vs. few mega data centers

• More info on millions of subscriber vs. billions accounts (with exceptions)

Turn subscribers from revenue source to revenue generator with new revenue

model and innovative technologies


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Agenda





35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Core Network Re-Architecture Triggers 5G Evolution

Radio Bandwidth Bottleneck Era

Service Innovation Bottleneck Era

Application

Layer Web Video

Radio

Access

Layer 2G 3G 4G

Voice & SMS

Service Triggers More Radio Bandwidth

12.2kbps 384k～2Mbps 100Mbps

Core

Layer

Throughput Triggers Core Re-Architecture

Two Hop Direct Tunnel EPC

GGSN SGSN

SGSN

GGSN

MME

S/P-GW

Core

Layer

Application

Layer

SDN CLoud NFV

…

Open

Core Triggers More Innovation Service

Radio

Access

Layer

10Gbps/user E2E 1ms

5G

Driverless Car Telemedicine Treatment

Service Triggers Better Radio Performance


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Cloud Openness

Pipe Openness is a Trend for More and Faster Innovation

Terminal Openness

Windows

Phone Store

2010

Google

APP Engine

2008

PaaS Microsoft Azure

2008

IaaS Amazon EC2

2006

Alibaba

Cloud Computing

2009

Apple iCloud

2011

DropBox

2007

Apple

APP Store

2008

Google Play

2009

SaaS

Golden Era of Smartphone Golden Era of IT

Pipe Openness


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Network Architecture

NodeB

eNodeB

(RNC) GGSN/

S/P-GW EPSN (Traffic

classifier)

PCRF

SGSN

•MME

HSS

Gi LAN Internet

Controller

Video

Opt

Parental

Control Web

Opt

Open Flow

Service Switch

Service Switch Service Switch

Cachin

g

NAT/FW

MANO

VAS1

Service Switch

DC1

VAS2

Service Switch

VASn

DCn


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Network Capability Openness: Explore MBB Revenue Blue Ocean

M2M Enterprise OTT Service Platform Individual

Network

RAN Transmission EPC

Activate Innovation

Collect E2E Network Capability 1

2

Enable Demand in Network 2 Standard on Openness Interface 3

3

On-Demand Service

vMSE

Open

Mobile

Foundry Mobile Service Fabric

Data Aggregation Enabler

3GPP TR 23.682 CEF (Capability Exposure Function), will be released in 15Q2

1

Analytics Privacy Filter

On-demand

Acceleration

（QoS）

Sponsored

Data

(Charging)

Digital

Footprint

(Location)

3 Use Cases

API

Control

Type

Context

Type

Content

Type

Customer

Defined

Type

•QoS

•Policy

•…

•RAN

Congestion

•Footprint

•Zone

Presence

•…

•eMBMS

•Video

Opt

•…

•Service

Chain

•M2M

•…

8 Types of API Adopted


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Enabler: Provide Restful API to the 3rd Party

Digital Footprint Sponsored Data On-demand Acceleration

• Zone Analysis API based on

• Population Density

• Mobility

• Provisioning Data

• User Behavior

• Grid Analysis API based on

• Population Density

• Mobility

• Provisioning Data

• User Behavior

• Crowd Analysis API

• Individual Analysis API

• L3/L4 Rule API

• Configure

• Modify

• Delete

• Query

• L7 Rule API

• Configure

• Modify

• Delete

• Query

• Used for MBB

• QoS Request API

• QoS Modify API

• QoS Release API

• QoS Notification API

• Used for FMC

• QoS Request API

• QoS Modify API

• QoS Release API

• QoS Notification API


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Agenda





35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Open Mobile Foundry: Openness Layer of Packet Core

EPC

Open to 3rd Party

CP/SP/OTT GSM

UMTS

LTE

WiFi

User

MSE

Open Mobile Foundry

Internet

All Traffic Access All Service Awareness &

Guarantee & Optimize

All capability openness for

new business opportunity

vUIC

3

1 2

SGSN/MME GGSN/EPC-GW PCRF HSS Video Opt. URL Filter TCP Opt.

Location Charging Service Opt. Service Awareness.

PCEF

vUIC: Virtual Unified Intelligent Center

Packet Core


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

vMSE Solution Architecture

PCRF

subscriber A

Subscriber B

APP Runtime Env

Service Proxy

API Gateway Service

Controller WEB

Opt.

URL

Filtering

… Video

Opt.

Cell1:congested

Cell2: normal

Traffic Classifier

Mobile access network Mobile service network

GGSN/PGW Service Switches

vMSE – Virtualized Multi-Service Engine

Mobile Service Director

Adapter Adapter Adapter

HTTP

Enrich

Load Balancer

Adapter

Adapter

APP Integration Platform

Service Chain ②

①

③

④

⑤ ⑥

PGW

Classifier

TC

Cloud-based ① Intelligent Traffic Steering ② ③

④ Support Migration from Legacy

TCP

Opt.

Adapter

Rapid 3rd party Integration

⑤

Open API

⑥

Internet/OTT content

Web, image, video

MANO

Dynamic Service Chain


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Infrastructure (FusionEngine or 3rd party COTS)

vUIC Solution Architecture

MANO

Location,

Cell Load,

…

Bandwidth

QoS,

Charging,

…

vUIC

M2M Enterprise OTT Service Platform Individual

Data Aggregation Enabler Analytics Privacy Filter

Mobile Service Fabric

API Operation & Management Platform (such as SDP)

Customer Mgmt. API Mgmt. Authentication Billing

RAN

Transmission

GGSN/EPC-GW

Video Opt.

TCP Opt. SGSN/MME PCRF HSS IMS BOSS

Policy,

Context,

…

URL Filter

SDP: Service Delivery Platform

Hypervisor (FusionSphere or 3rd party CloudOS)


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Digital Footprint in CUCC: Location as a Service

RAN EPC Service

Mobile Data

Open Mobile Foundry

Shopping Market Site Selection

Flow of People

AD. Reference Retail Site Recommendation • Location of All users

• E2E Information Combined with

Location (Age/Gender/ARPU)

• User Information Protected


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Sponsored Data in CMCC: Charging as a Service

RAN EPC Service

IP/URL

On-Demand Charging Policy

Rating

Group Operator

Subscriber More traffic,

more revenue

OTT

Free usage, better experience

More subscribers, Faster growth

• Opex Saving: vUIC Enable OTT to Configure

Policies, insensitive to rule change

• High Performance: SRS Supports Millions of

URL Database

• Faster Browsing: Rule Cache on UGW

SRS

(Service Rules server) PCRF

vUIC

Mapping of

IP/URL and RG

Charging

Policy

Charging

Policy


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

RAN EPC Service

Available

Bandwidth

Open Mobile Foundry

OTT Enterprise

• Guaranteed Experience for

Dynamic Demand

• Best Usage of Limited Radio

Bandwidth

• End User Insensitive

GBR

Policy

Content Determined Location Determined

Sohu VIP Watching HD Video

2Mbps GBR

Sohu VIP Watching SD Video

512kbps GBR

Normal User Best Effort

In Fire Site HD Video feedback

2Mbps GBR

Around Fire Site SD Video feedback

512kbps GBR

GBR: Guaranteed Bit Rate

Surveillance Center Dynamic Schedule

On-demand Acceleration in CTCC: QoS as a Service


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

IMSI

HMAC-Key HMAC-

SHA256

HMAC-SHA256 is an irreversible encryption algorithm

IMSI’ can not be deciphered to IMSI.

IMSI’

vUIC

vUIC only collects anonymized user ID

Irreversible Encryption Algorithm for User ID

Opt-Out based on Specific Group/Place/Time

Specific Group Specific Place Specific Time

IMSI’

Privacy Filter: Privacy Protection Solution


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Progress and Distribution of CloudEdge on NFV

Projects

Leading Market

4 Commercial

20+ POC

Standard

ETSI NFV ISG

236 Contribution

Co-Chair of Architecture

Award

Total Telecom Best Infrastructure Initiative

2014.12

Analyst

Current Analysis

Consecutive 2 years’ No.1

NFV/SDN Solution

Huawei 17%

Operators 28%

Other Vendors

55%

28%

36%

21%

38%

29%

24%

59%

48%

63%

69%

25%

27%

32%

32%

37%

49%

62%

68%

74%

76%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%

HP

NEC

IBM

ZTE

Ericsson

Nokia

Juniper

Cisco

Alcatel-Lucent

Huawei

2014

2013


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Global NFV Experience and Lessons Learned

North America Operator 1

Europe Operator1

Operator 2

Operator 3

Operator 4

Operator 5

Operator 6

Middle East Operator 1

Operator 2

Operator 3

East Asia

NTT Docomo

Operator 2

Operator 3 Commercial Contracts

Finished PoCs

Ongoing PoCs South Pacific Operator 1

Operator 2

Operator 3

Russia Operator 1

China

CMCC

Operator 2

Operator 3

Test Lab Setup • Open eco-system for NFVI, VNF

and MANO

• Using NFV technique for test lab

as legacy EPC

NFV POC • Cross layer system integration is too

complex for T2 operator and the initial

cost is very high for an one-country-

only network

• Turn-key one-stop solution is required

Multi-vendor IOT POC • Open VNFD template is a key fact

to support multi-vendor MANO/VNF

• Data pass-through technology

required for high throughput


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Win in the Ecosystem of Open Mobile Network

• Network vApp – video optimization, security, WAN optimization, etc.

• Mobile Security

• Mobile secure zone based on historical digital tracking data and auto geo-fencing

• Mobile payment security check application based on location and digital tracking APIs

• Mobile Advertisement

• Targeted advertisement based on big data analytics and location APIs

• Mobile RCS

• Carrier RCS show case short time mobile virtual reality play based on location and QoS APIs

• Mobile for IoT

• Fast auto-provisioning and on-demand network slicing for IoT

• Vertical solutions on connected cars, transportation, digital home and health


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Data

Traffic

Application

Revenue

Mobile Network

Ecosystem Partners

Open Platform

Service

Innovation

Copyright©2011 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial and

operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and

developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided for

reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.

Thank you www.huawei.com


35pt

: R153 G0 B0

:


: Arial

32pt

: R153 G0 B0

黑体

22pt

) :18pt

黑色

:


: Arial

20pt

):18pt

黑色

细黑体

Contact Information

Peng Li Huawei R&D USA FutureWei Technologies, Inc Email: [email protected] Work: +1 (408) 330-5328 Mobile: +1 (510) 676-4941

mailto:[email protected]