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TECHNICAL
No: HWB/INST/ EHTC/2017
Design, Engineering, software development,
Manufacture, Supply, Factory testing, Pre-dispatch
inspection, Installation, Commissioning, Training,
Performance monitoring of ELECTRO-
HYDRAULIC TURBINE CONTROL SYSTEM
For 30MW TG Set of EK-1800-2 MODEL BHEL
MAKE at Captive power plant, Heavy Water Plant,
Manuguru
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INDEX
SECTION-A (EXISTING SYSTEM DETAILS)
1.0 INTRODUCTION
2.0 EXISTING TURBINE SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
3.0 EXISTING SYSTEM INSTRUMENTATION, CONTROLS & LOGIC
4.0 POWER SUPPLY IN EXISTING SYSTEM
5.0 DETAILS OF CONTROLLERS IN EXISTING SYSTEM
6.0 LOGICS/PROTECTIONS
7.0 EXISTING DCS SYSTEM USED FOR TURBINE TRIP INTERLOCK
SECTION-B (GENERAL REQUIREMENTS)
1.0 SCOPE OF VENDOR
2.0 FACTORY ACCEPTANCE TEST (FAT)
3.0 TRAINING
4.0 REMOVAL OF EXISTING SYSTEM
5.0 SITE ACCEPTANCE TEST (SAT)
6.0 ERECTION & COMMISSIONING
7.0 SERVICE SUPPORT
8.0 MAINTENANCE
9.0 GUARANTEE
10.0 EARTHING REQUIREMENT
11.0 BROAD SCOPE OF SUPPLY
12.0 GENERAL OUTLAY
13.0 VENDOR QUALIFICATION CRITERIA
14.0 SITE CONDITIONS
15.0 DOCUMENTS
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SECTION-C (FUNCTIONAL & TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION)
1.0 INTRODUCTION
2.0 BRIEF FUCNTINOAL SPECIFICATIONS OF NEW GOVERNING
SYSTEM
3.0 EXISTING POWER SUPPLY
4.0 LOCATION OF GOVERNOR PANEL & SKID
5.0 SKID & PIPING
6.0 TECHNICAL FEATURES
7.0 SPARE PARTS & MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
8.0 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMNTS
9.0 I/O REQUIREMENT OF SYSTEM
10.0 SPECIFICATIONS OF I/O S & COMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SYSTEM
11.0 I/O INTERFACE TO DCS
12.0 ENVIRONMENT CONDITIONS
13.0 GENERAL TECHCNIAL REQUIREMENT
14.0 CABINETS
15.0 ADVANTAGE OF NEW SYSTEM
16.0 TEST REPORTS
SECTION-D (TERMS & CONDITIONS)
1.0 PRE – BID VENDOR’S VISIT TO THE SITE
2.0 ACCEPTANCE OF TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
3.0 DEVIATION FROM TENDER SPECIFICATIONS
4.0 CIVIL WORK
5.0 KICK – OFF MEETING
6.0 DELIVERY TERMS & PERIOS
7.0 PRICES
8.0 PAYMENT TERMS
9.0 SERVICES TO BE SUPPLIED BY HWPM DURING ERECTION
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SECTION-E (QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN)
1.0 FAT & SAT DETAILS OF GOVERNOR SYTEM & OTHER
DEVICES
ANNEXURES
ANNEXURE A1—BLOCK DIAGRAM OF SIGNAL INTERFACING
ANNEXURE A2— DIFFERENT TYPE OF SIGNALS REQUIRED
ANNEXURE A3— BILL OF MATERIALS
ANNEXURE B1— P&ID of turbine control system
ANNEXURE B2—DCS SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
ANNEXURE B3- GOVERNER LOGIC SCHEMEATIC
ANNEXURE B4 – SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM OF EXISTING HYRALIC AND
ELETRO HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
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Section – A (Existing System Details)
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Heavy Water Plant (Manuguru) has a 3X30 Mwe TG Set in its Captive
Power Plant. Steam Turbine-Generator of Captive Power Plant is single cylinder, condensing
and impulse-reaction turbine of type EK-1800 supplied by M/s BHEL. TG is designed for a
normal output of 27 Mwe and is capable of generating 30 Mwe (Max). TG is provided with
HP extraction (controlled) and LP extraction (uncontrolled which is controlled externally) at
32 ata and 8 ata respectively. Extraction steam is used for process requirements to Main Plant.
The TG sets are equipped with Electro Hydraulic Controller and Hydraulic governor.
Hydraulic governor having speed controller and extraction pressure controller is a standby
governor to the Electro Hydraulic Controller. Inlet steam conditions to TG are 101 Kg/cm2
(a) and 480 deg C. Maximum designed steam flow through turbine is 241.5 T/hr. Under these
conditions following are the output values:
a) Generation : 30 Mwe
b) HP steam : 133 T/hr.
c) LP steam : 39 T/hr.
d) Flow to condenser : 69 T/hr.
e) Condenser vacuum : 0.107 ata
The generator is of air cooled type and is equipped with static excitation system with
automatic voltage regulator (AVR). Generation voltage is 11 KV.
In Electro Hydraulic Turbine Control System (EHTC), the electronic methods of measuring
and processing of signals are utilized, which offer the advantages such as faster response time
flexibility, dynamic stability and integration of complicated functional relationship through
multi controllers. The processed electronic signals are introduced in hydraulic circuit through
Electro-Hydraulic converter (EHC).
2.0 EXISTING TURBINE SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Single cylinder, condensing turbine is provided with 42+1 stages out of which first stage is
single row having blades on it. The first stage is followed by HP and LP blades which are
separated internally with steam glands. Steam flow to HP part and LP parts of the turbine is
regulated by steam control valves for the purpose of controlling the HP steam pressure. HP
part is nozzle controlled and LP part is throttle controlled. HP extraction steam at 32 ata after
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14th stage and LP extraction steam at 8 ata after 27th stage of turbine is taken for process use at
Main Plant. Axial thrust coming on the turbine is taken care of by balancing piston and the
residual thrust by thrust bearing provided at the front side.
2.1 HYDRAULIC GOVERNING SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2.1.1 CONTROL PHILOSOPHY:-
Basically there are two controls; speed control and extraction pressure control. For the
purpose of extraction pressure control, Single casing turbine has been divided internally with
steam glands into HP part and LP part. In each part of the turbine, steam flow is regulated by
a set of steam control valves (0801 and 0802). The amount of opening of each valve is
controlled by the Hydraulic signal (secondary oil pressure) generated by speed governor and
extraction pressure controller.
Speed governor generates the secondary oil pressure for control valve actuator (Servo
Motors) in such a way that the change in amount of steam flow through HP & LP parts of
turbine is same. This does not affect the steam flow through extraction.
Extraction pressure controller acts in such a way that upon decrease in extraction pressure, HP
control valve opens more and LP control valve moves in close direction. Valve movements
through changes in secondary oil pressure are designed such that the increase in power in HP
part of the turbine is equal to the decrease in power in LP part of turbine, thereby maintaining
constant power for different extraction demand. Similarly upon increase in extraction
pressure, HP control valve moves in close direction and LP control valve moves in open
direction.
Output of speed governor and extraction pressure controller is coordinated in a Hydraulic
amplifier (1830) through simple lever system.
2.1.2 SPEED CONTROL:-
Turbine speed is sensed by a Governor impeller (1111), which is driven at rated speed by
turbine main shaft. Governor impeller is supplied with a small quantity of oil from the main
oil pump. Depending upon the speed of turbine, governor builds up a pressure of 2.5 Kg/Cm2
(g). This oil pressure is called as primary oil pressure.
Primary oil pressure acts on bellow (1112) of speed governor. The force exerted on the
bellow by primary oil pressure is transmitted to the lever through a pin. A compression
spring (also called as speeder spring) is mounted on the top of the lever. Spring is pre-
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compressed by speeder gear motor (1851) or a hand wheel (1113). The spring balances the
primary oil pressure acting on the bellow. The travel of the bellow is transmitted to the lever,
which is pivoted at one end. At its free end the pivoted lever is connected to control sleeves
of follow up piston assemblies of Hydraulic amplifier (1830).
Hydraulic amplifier (1830) consists mainly of 2 sets of control sleeves, follow up piston,
tension spring and a set of lever system for extraction pressure control. Control sleeves and
follow up pistons are provided with control ports. The follow up pistons are held in their
respective control sleeves with the help of tension springs. The overlap of ports between
control sleeve and follow up piston depends upon primary oil pressure, speeder gear position
and tension in the tension springs.
Oil from the trip oil circuit is admitted into the follow up piston through an orifice. The
pressure inside follow up pistons depends on overlap of control ports. This pressure is called
as secondary oil pressure.
Any variation in primary oil pressure due to speed change, or change in speeder gear position
causes the overlaps of port between control sleeves and follows up piston to re-adjust. This
results in either increase or decrease of HP secondary oil pressure and LP secondary oil
pressure. These pressures are transmitted to the HP and LP control valves
actuators/servomotors respectively.
2.1.3 EXTRACTION PRESSURE CONTROL:-
Extraction pressure is sensed by a pressure transmitter (PT-5-45) and provides actual value to
a pressure controller PIC-5-45. Pressure controller, depending on the set pressure and actual
pressure, produces 0.2-1.0 Kg/Cm2 pneumatic signal. This signal is transmitted to a
pneumatic actuator (Positioning device) which in turn positions the tension springs in follow
up pistons through levers. Upon decrease in extraction pressure HP follow up piston spring is
pulled up and LP follow up piston spring is released. This results in increase in HP secondary
oil pressure and decrease in LP secondary oil pressure. Upon increase in extraction pressure,
control action is reversed. These pressures are transmitted to the HP and LP control valves
through servomotor actuators respectively. These HP and LP secondary oil pressures are
generated in Hydraulic amplifier through combined action of speed governor and extraction
pressure controller.
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2.2 Electro-Hydraulic Governing System:
System consists of speed controller, frequency controller and load controller (power
controller). TG is started up and synchronized by means of speed controller and afterwards
there are two alternative modes of operation.
2.2.1 PARALLEL OPERATION:-
In this mode, TG is driven with its output regulated by the power controller. HP Extraction is
pressure controlled at the same time. A constant value control facility permits extraction
pressure control while simultaneously maintaining the constant output issued by the power
controller. In order to assist the steam generator control system, there is also an initial (inlet)
pressure limiting controller which closes the steam valves of the TG immediately after the
initial steam pressure fall below a preset minimum.
2.2.2 ISOLATED OPERATION:-
In this mode, TG-3 is driven by the frequency controller and TG-1 and TG-2 are driven by
speed controller when on EHTC governing. Steps to be taken for TG-3 and TG-1/2 when
plant comes to ISLAND mode and the steps to be taken for synchronization with grid.
3.0 EXISTING SYSTEM INSTRUMETATION, CONTROLS & LOGICS:
3.1 INSTRUMENTATION:
For instrumentation, refer operational flow sheet on governing system
Enclosed. Annexure B1. Simplified interface between existing hydraulic and EHTC system
is as per enclosed Annexure B4
3.2 CONTROLS:
The following controls are provided in EHTC.
3.2.1 SPEED CONTROL:
The actual value of speed is acquired in digital form by a solid state system measured in three
channel system based on Hall Effect principle. A toothed disc driven by the turbine shaft
causes fluctuations in magnetic flux at 3 independent hall probes. The change in flux is
converted into voltage and then converted into speed value. The pulses of the three channels
are monitored continuously. In the event of fault on any channel the control system continues
to work without interruption. The defective channel is switched out electronically and fault
alarm is initiated. The control system continues to function normally even when two of the
three pickups have failed. Failure of a channel is indicated selectively on the front panel of
the evaluation module and the display can be cancelled only when the fault has been rectified.
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After the evaluation circuitry, the frequency is converted into an analog value and fed to the
speed controller. At the same time the actual value of speed is also fed to a limiter stage
which initiates a signal to the remote tripping gear before the trip speed is exceeded. This
signal acts in parallel with the mechanical-Hydraulic over-speed trip.
The speed set point is normally adjusted from the control room by means of RAISE/LOWER
push buttons. The speed will be controlled manually according to startup curve.
In the event of an emergency trip, the speed set point is set automatically to -1% and when
the generator circuit breaker is open, to 100%.
3.2.2 POWER CONTROL:
The actual value of power is obtained with a load transducer, which produces a signal of 4 to
20mA corresponding to 0 to 30 Mwe from the instrument transformer currents and voltages.
Power set point can be set by hand or by load Imp/Exp. Controller.
The power set point can be adjusted manually with the lower/raise push button.
If the TG is to be operated with load Imp/Exp. controller the manual set point should be set
less than actual load with lower push button. The reference from load Imp/Exp. control will
take over set point control as soon as it acquires an instantaneous value greater than manual
set point. The set point is equalized with the time dependent value. The set point is then to
be controlled according to the loading curve by manual operation of LOWER/RAISE push
button.
The output of power controller is set to the output of initial pressure controller and is
prevented from coming into service as soon as initial pressure controller comes into
operation.
3.2.3 FREQUENCY CONTROL:
Auto tracking frequency is recently adjusted to a minimum limit of 49Hz below which
tracking will not be done and in the event of islanding machine tries to keep the frequency at
value just prior to islanding subjected to minimum limit of 49Hz.
The actual frequency is acquired by a frequency transducer. It converts frequency of 45 to 55
Hz into 4 to 20 mA. The frequency set point can be adjusted from control room. A
connection for an automatic synchronizing device is provided to synchronize the plant to the
grid.
In parallel operation, the frequency influence is set to zero automatically in a stepless way.
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3.2.4 INITIAL PRESSURE CONTROL:
The initial pressure controller is used as a limiter in order to restrict the turbine output, when
the min. initial steam pressure is reached and to assist the steam generator control system.
The initial pressure controller can only be switched on during parallel operation and switched
off for isolated operation. Switching off by hand is possible in isolated operation.
The output of the initial pressure controller is limited to a min. value such that at this min.
pressure, the turbine is able to supply the station service load. At present the inlet pressure
control is available only for TG – 2.
3.2.5 EXTRACTION PRESSURE CONTROL:
Extraction pressure set point can be adjusted steplessly from the control room by means of
LOWER/RAISE push buttons. Extraction controllers can be over ridden by means of
extraction pressure limiters. The pressure limiter becomes inoperative when extraction
pressure limiter is set to 0%.
3.2.6 CONSTANT VALVE CONTROL:
The constant valve control facility has the following functions:
1) To maintain the preset power constant during extraction pressure control action.
2) To maintain the extraction pressure constant during change in valve position affected
by the speed, frequency or power controllers.
The details of existing logic of EHTC system is enclosed in Annexure B3 for vendor’s
reference.
3.3 Following controls are provided by Hydraulic governing system.
3.3.1 SPEED CONTROL: Refer 2.1.2
3.3.2 EXTRACTION PRESSURE CONTROL: Refer 2.1.3
4.0 POWER SUPPLY IN THE EXISTING SYSTEM
4.1 415V Supply:
Supply is used for speeder gear and starting device. In absence of 415V supply, operation of
above is not possible.
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4.2 Control Supply:
±24V DC from existing unit board-1
220V DC for trip solenoid valve.
4.3 Loss of control supply:
1. Will not affect TG governing system.
2. Turbine will not trip as tripping relay and trip solenoid will not have supply.
3. All electrical protections will not be effective.
4. Hand tripping from MCR is also not possible.
Power supply feeders which will be made available to supplier are as follows .
a) UPS supply: 110 V Single phase, 50 Hz.
b) DC supply: - +/- 24V DC
Further distribution from these feeders to any other voltage required for the system shall be
done with help of redundant power supply units and via redundant power supply bus and the
responsibility of this will be in the scope of vendor. Diode o ring module shall also be used
along with the redundant power supplies.
a) All power supplies in the system shall be provided with 100% redundancy.
b) Information of failure and standby take over shall be annunciated on Operator station of
DCS.
c) All equipment, relays, contactors etc., used in the cubicle shall be suitable for the above
auxiliary supply. The auxiliary relays used in the governing equipment shall be of plug in type
and shall have LED indicator, flag indicator and Push button.
4.4 SERVOMOTOR:
The servomotors are hydraulic double cylinders with the double-ended piston rods,
manufactured to test cylinder standards.
There are also leakage oil extraction chambers and the piston rod is heavily chromium plated.
These design features and precision manufacture by specialist companies ensure long service,
low wear and freedom from restriction.
4.5 OPERATION AND FAULT ANNUNCIATION:
Since the turbine is driven from the control room the operators must be provided with
displays at the principal operating and fault conditions, which are, displayed selectively on the
front panels of the individual modules. The signals are output through drivers, which can
power a lamp of 1.9W at 24V.
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4.6 OPERATING MODE SIGNALS:
In the control room:
-Speed controller active: The speed controller is running the turbine.
-Over speed reference release. The signal is displayed when the enable over speed set point
switch in the module BB051 S11 is operated.
-Trip release: Indicates that the electric over speed protection has triggered an emergency
stop.
-Initial pressure controller active: The initial pressure controller is running the turbine.
-Power controller active: Power controller is active due to logic 2 satisfied.
-Initial pressure controller ON: Indicates that the initial pressure controller has been switched
on manually.
-Initial pressure controller OFF: Indicates that the initial pressure controller is switched OFF.
TSE test: Indicates that test programme is run.
Frequency controller active: Indicates that frequency controller influence is acting on the
Load controller.
-Extraction pressure controller active: Indicates that influence of extraction pressure
controller on the constant value circuitry and hence on the valves active.
-Extraction pressure limit active: Indicates that extraction pressure limitation limits the
extraction pressure controller output.
EHTC Fault: This indicates that electronic governor is faulty.
NRV-1 OPEN: This indicates that non return valve-1 is open.
NRV-1 CLOSE: This indicates that non return valve-1 is close.
NRV-2 OPEN: This indicates that non return valve-2 is open
NRV-2 CLOSE: This indicates that non return valve-2 is close.
5.0 DETAILS OF CONTROLLERS IN EXISTING SYSTEM:
1. Speed:
Nominal Speed : 3000rpm
Actual Speed : 0-3600rpm =0…7.2V
Set Point : 0-3450rpm = 0…6.9V
2. Load:
Nominal load : 30MW
Actual value : 0….35MW = 0….-10V
Set point : 0….30MW = 0….+10V
INDIACATIONS:
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Load reference : 0…35MW 4…20mA
Load reference time delayed : 0…35MW 4…20mA
Load actual : 0…35MW 4…20mA
3. Frequency:
Actual value : 45Hz……55Hz = 0…10V
Set Point : 45Hz……55Hz = 0…10V
INDICATIONS:
Actual frequency : 45Hz……55Hz = 4….20mA
Frequency reference : 45Hz……55Hz = 4….20mA
Frequency influence : 0-100% = 4….20mA
Frequency controller : -100%….0…..+100% = 4…20mA output
PRESSURE : 0…..100% = 4….20mA
4. Inlet Pressure:
Nominal value : 100 Kg/cm2
Actual value : 0….140 Kg/cm2 = 0….-10V
Set point : 0….140 Kg/cm2 = 0….-10V
INDICATION:
Actual inlet pressure : 0….140 Kg/cm2 = 4…..20mA
Inlet pressure reference : 0….140 Kg/cm2 = 4…..20mA
5. Extraction Pressure:
Nominal value : 33.5 kg/cm2
Actual value : 0….60 kg/cm2 = 0….-10V
Set point : 0….60 kg/cm2 = 0….+10V
INDICATION:
Actual extraction pressure : 0….60 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
Extraction pressure reference : 0….60 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
Extraction pressure limitation : 0….100% = 4…20mA
6. Admission:
Actual value :-4……0…..+4V = 0……-10V = 0….100%
7. Lube oil pressure : 0…4 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
Trip oil pressure : 0…16 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
Governor oil pressure : 0…16 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
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H.P. Sec oil pressure : 0…6 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
L.P. Sec oil pressure : 0…6 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
Oil above piston : 0…16 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
Oil below piston : 0…16 kg/cm2 = 4….20mA
6.0 LOGICS/PROTECTIONS:
Turbine Protections
1. Lube oil header pressure very low : 0.7 kg/cm2 (g)
2. TG over speed : 3300 rpm
3. Condenser vacuum very low : 0.7 ata (228 mmHg)
4. TG shaft vibrations high-high : 110μ
5. TG bearing metal temp. high-high : 115oC
6. Control oil pressure very low : 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
7. Trip oil pressure very low : 2.0 kg/cm2 (g)
8. Axial displacement high-high : ± 0.8 mm
9. TG inlet steam temp. very low : 430oC
10. Controlled extraction pr. low-low : Only for annunciation
11. Controlled extraction pr. High-high : 40 kg/cm2 (g)
NOTE: Electrical and Mechanical trip settings are at the same level for Lube Oil Header
pressure low- low, condenser vacuum low- low, Axial displacement high-high,
controlled extraction pressure high-high whereas for over speed, electrical trip
setting is 3240 rpm and mechanical trip setting is 3300 rpm.
The System is having field instruments available in working condition with the present
system.
7.0 TURBINE INTERLOCKS AND PROTECTIONS in DISTRIBUTED CONTROL
SYSTEM (DCS):
Turbine related parameters and protections are implemented in the DCS system. The brief
description of the DCS system is given below
EXISTING DCS SYSTEM USED FOR TURBINE INTERLOCKS
Units 1, 2 and 3 DCS system is with latest MICROVERSE3200E DDCS supplied by M/s
MAPL, Pune. Note that one unit is described here and the other unit is exactly similar. Total
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system is based on Intelligent I/O Modules with latest processors with Ethernet connectivity.
Each Unit DDCS is divided into five systems as follows.
1) Burner Management System (BMS)
2) Novatune System (NT)
3) Master Piece System (MP)
4) TGIP (Turbine Generator Interlocks and Protections)
5) Sequence Event Recorder.
Refer the sheets in Annexure-B2 for System Architecture of all these systems.
Field I/Os are connected to IO Modules directly at first level.
Redundancy is maintained at all levels. Failure of IO Module changes over to Standby IO
Module without any interruption to process. In case of closed loop controls, triple
redundancy is achieved using Eurotherm make T640 Multi loop controller as third controller.
Controller outputs changeover between IO Module and T640 is through Relays whereas
inputs are connected in series / parallel as required. All analog I/Os are provided with MTL
make Isolators. Wherever number of controllers requires same Analog Input, Dual Output
Isolators are used. Fault diagnostics are available to user and can be used in logics also to
meet special needs. There is no direct communication link between IO Modules and T640
SLCs for data exchange. At second level, two PC based CPUs (Communication Processors)
are available under each project as Redundant which polls each IO Module in system
sequentially over 10MBPS Ethernet TCP/IP through Network Switch. Also CPU
communicates to T640 SLCs through RS485 communication interface with Modbus RTU
communication protocol. Data exchange between IO Modules and T640 SLCs is achieved
through these links for tracking of control mode and Output. Events and Alarms are recorded
with time resolution of 100mSec at CPU. All CPUs are connected to Operator Stations on
Data High way (100MBPS Ethernet TCP/IP). At third level each Operator Stations /
Engineering Station polls each CPU in unit and updates dynamic data on HMI pages at
refresh rate better than 1second. Operator Stations / Engineering Stations works on On-spec
under windows environment provides Dynamic Data Exchange capability to MS Office and
all other software packages that support DDE. It can be used to generate reports, input off-
line data, and output ONSPEC data to other user application software, etc.
Audio alarms are configured in system to alert Operator on critical alarms. User friendly On
spec Command Language programs are available for special features and supervisory
functions like disk free space monitoring in all system PCs, Object display of tags, Record of
trips occurred on various trip interlocks, PM checks reminders etc..
Sequence Event Recorder (256 DIs) is present in system to record critical parameters (digital)
with time stamping resolution of 1mSec.
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8 channels High Speed Analog Input recorder is available in system with 100mSec sample
time. Data is logged on to hard disk, so that historical trends can be generated for analysis at
any time.
Five Information Stations are provided in Office Area. These work exactly like Operator
Stations for Units with Operator commands disabled.
The controls for following equipment related to TGs are implemented in the TGIP DCS system
a) ON/OFF valves
b) All pumps and auto start interlocks (AOP1,AOP2,DCJOP,ACJOP,EOP)
c) All Fans
d) Control valves to maintain vacuum, LP extraction pressure etc
e) Turbovisory instruments such as axial displacement, vibrations and temperature indications
f) Turbine interlocks and protections to trip the turbine in case of abnormality in the machine
and process parameters
g) Turbine trip First out feature
The System is having field instruments available in working condition with the present system. The
requirement of the specific field instruments if any to be assessed by the bidder and to be provided
accordingly as the job is retrofit in nature.
Section – B (General Requirements)
1.0 Scope Of Vendor
The vendor shall be responsible for providing all materials, equipment accessories and
services, to meet the requirements of functional completeness of the EHTC system as per the
technical specs. Vendor has to carry out the entire scope of work covered under this
specification within the quoted price and without any further commercial implication to the
purchaser.
In the event of any conflict between the requirement of any two clauses or documents forming
a part of this specification the more stringent requirements shall apply unless otherwise
confirmed by the purchaser in writing. The decision of the purchaser will be final and binding
in all such cases. The bidders are informed to visit the site for assessment of the total job and
understanding of the system for bidding.
The major scope of work is given below. The scope of the vendor shall include, but not be
limited to the following:
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a. Design, Engineering, manufacture, software development and supply of
microprocessor based electronic governing system comprising of governor panel, I-H
converter, hydraulic skid, speed pickup probes and all other accessories required for
the operation of this unit in parallel with other TG sets in the plant and in parallel with
hydraulic governor.
b. Inspection, testing (FAT), packing, forwarding, transport to site, loading and
unloading at site, inspection at site (SAT) of the complete microprocessor based
electronic governing system along with all the accessories.
c. Modification of existing mechanical hydraulic governor including the hydraulic
system piping, existing control circuit, existing hydraulic linkages like servomotors,
I/H Convertors, modification for inserting speed pick up probes and addition of
necessary components for installation and working of the Electric to Hydraulic
converter unit.
d. In case of the failure of digital governor, it should be preferably possible to
changeover the TG operation to hydraulic governor system online without
interruption .The modus of changeover shall be mentioned by the bidder.
e. The existing hydraulic governor will be in service with suitable modifications till the
digital governor performance is established. After the performance of the governor is
established, the existing hydraulic system shall be kept as standby to the original
governor.
f. Owner will provide only the space for installation and the Power supply location. The
field wiring connections provisions are to be made by the vendors in the proposed
cubicles along with existing field wiring. The required additional cables ( as brought
out ion BOM), if any, are to be supplied and laid by the supplier.
g. Supply of and laying Interconnecting cables, power cables, earthing strips.
h. The existing earthing system available at HWP (M) shall be utilized; however,
interconnection of earthing system and required accessories shall be in vendor’s
scope.
i. Removal of the existing units, installation of the new units and required arrangements
for shifting the units to the stores.
j. Deputation of required manpower (Technicians/Helpers) for erection and
commissioning of system at site. Tentatively 5 – 6 personnel (Technicians/Helpers)
shall be required for installation & commissioning during shutdown. However if more
manpower is required, the same shall be supplied without any extra cost to HWB.
k. The bidder shall also be responsible till the unit synchronization and loading to full
load, after testing at different loads and operating conditions.
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l. The scope of supply should mainly consist of the above but not limited to the above.
It should be understood that the job is of retrofit in nature; hence the vendor should
take care of all the requirements from field to control room, so that the existing EHTC
is totally replaced with the new system. It should have all the technical inputs and
modes of operation in existing system.
m. After the successful installation & commissioning of the system, the supplier should
station their technical representative for a period of 10 days to give the confidence to
O&M staff of HWP (M) and monitoring the system performance at their cost.
n. The governor & related equipment shall conform in all respects to high standards of
engineering, design, workmanship and latest revisions of relevant standards and shall
be capable of performing in continuous commercial operation up to the supplier's
guarantee in a manner acceptable to the purchaser, who will interpret the meanings of
drawings and specification and shall have the power to reject any work or material
which, in his judgment, is not in accordance there with.
o. The equipment offered shall be complete with all components necessary for their
effective and trouble free Operation.
p. For all the supplies made by bidders, Erection & Commissioning shall be in
supplier’s scope.
q. Performance testing, providing of operation and maintenance manuals, documents
and training of client’s personals
r. Any other points not spelt out required for the system completion is in the scope of
the supplier.
s. System shall be guaranteed for 2 years after the successful commissioning.
t. FACTORY ACCEPTANCE TEST (FAT) of the complete microprocessor based
electronic governing system along with all the accessories, SITE ACCEPTANCE
TEST (SAT) of the complete microprocessor based electronic governing system
along with all the accessories.
u. SOR/BOM (Ann- A3) gives to the extent possible the quantity and type of
component & the required model. However whatever functionalities mentioned in the
technical specifications have to be achieved and for this any additional component
required or job to be done, the supplier shall carry out the same without any cost
implication to HWB. The BOM to be supplied shall consist of, but not limited to,
these items.
v. The cross – ferruling & referencing at the existing Junctions Boxes used for
the supplied system shall have to be corrected by the supplier as per the new
system.
19
w. General guidelines to be followed for new system:
• Preferably all the existing I/Os in the running plant logic to be considered for
engineering and spare I/O’s also to be considered for future.
• The required additional cables if any in addition to the existing cables are to
be arranged by vendor as per the requirement(Ann _ A1 & A2).
• The functioning of the existing EHTC system to be taken care in the new
system, as it is of retrofit in nature.
• Three Speed sensors probes (as in the existing system) with preferably in
median selection configuration in the governor controller and 2oo3 (2 out of
3) logic for over speed protection to be provided. In case only 2 speed probes
are used as inputs to governor controller, supplier to provide a separate over
speed protection system which will use three probes for protection in 2oo3
logic mode. In the three probes used for over speed protection, two probes
already used for control in governor can also be used.
• The bidders are informed to visit the site for assessment of the total job and
understanding of the system for bidding.
• The control will be on digital electronic governor. In case of problem with the
unit it should be preferably possible to changeover to hydraulic systems
without interruption and preferably revert back to EHTC after its
rectification online without any interruption .
• The I/Os should be galvanically isolated preferably opto-isolation, so that any
fault is limited to the particular Input channel only. The job is basically
retrofit in nature, and the suppliers can visit the site before quoting, for
understanding the nature and volume of jobs clearly and the study of the total
system aspects and quote accordingly. It is prudent for the vendors to visit the
site for understanding the system before bidding.
• The existing servomotors are planned to be used with the new system. The
supplier has to take note of the same. In case of any deviations the same are
to be specified in the bids. The response time of the system is to be in the
order of milliseconds to suit the existing TG control system.
• The existing field instruments (except those mentioned in BOM Ann-A3)
can be used in the new system as they are in working condition.( Any specific
instruments required for the system operation to be quoted by the supplier in
their bid.
• It should be possible to incorporate the control features of frequency and
Import/Export control in the system for plant requirements
20
• The existing power supply available at site are mentioned in specifications.
Further distribution from these feeders to any other voltage required for the
system shall be done with help of redundant power supply units and via
redundant power supply bus and the responsibility of this will be in the scope
of vendor. Diode o ring module shall also be used along with the redundant
power supplies.
• The complete work inclusive of installation & commissioning work to be
carried out by the supplier. The charges for the same are to be quoted
separately.( Refer BOM)
• The technical specifications are given to the possible extent, the gaps if any to
be taken care by the supplier during their visit to site and any additional
requirements to meet the working of the system is in the scope of the
supplier.
2.0 Factory Acceptance Test (FAT)
HWP (M)/HWB will conduct factory acceptance test FAT at vendors’ works. Proposed QAP
to be followed is given in the SECTION – E. The purpose of checking is to determine and
ensure that the system is built and configured to the user’s specification and satisfaction.
FAT will be conducted with all the components or subsystems or units connected together
and loading of all application software packages required fulfilling the user’s functional
requirement indicated & implied in the technical specification.
The FAT procedures given in Section-E are the minimum to be carried out. After the award
of work, Supplier shall submit the final FAT procedure based on this document and that shall
be binding upon both Purchaser and Vendor. Vendors shall offer the system for FAT only
after the system is completely internally tested by them and report submitted to meet total
functional requirement. The vendor shall submit the test results and all the relevant
documents one week in advance before the customer is called for tests.
The dispatch clearance shall be given only after all the discrepancies/ anomalies have been
resolved at vendor’s works. Three (3) sets of certified test reports shall be submitted for
approval prior to dispatch of the equipment. The equipment shall be dispatched only when all
the required tests have been carried out and test reports have been approved by the purchaser.
3.0 Training
The training shall cover complete education of various aspects required for the successful
operation and maintenance of the system. The details of HWP (M) personnel to be trained in
an integrated manner on the system are given as below:
21
3.1 At Plant Site before installation & commissioning:
a. 12 instrument Engineers/ Supervisors in 2 batches (6 in each batch). Duration of
training shall not be less than 4 days, covering the total system being supplied in
integrated manner.
b. 5 operation engineers/Supervisors in 1 batch. Duration of training shall not be less
than 3 days, covering the total system operation.
c. 3 Mechanical/Electrical Engineers/Supervisors in 1 batch. Duration of training shall
not be less than 2 days.
d. Training Manual with all the technical details, shall be supplied in both soft form and
hard copies for all trainees and shall be comprehensive. Maintenance and
Troubleshooting also shall be covered elaborately in the same.
3.2 On the job training to be imparted at site during the installation and commissioning for the
plant personnel both operation and maintenance.
4.0 Removal Of The Existing System:
The supplier shall remove the existing system during the shutdown of the plant. And this
activity will be an integral part of the installation scope of the vendor.
5.0 Site Acceptance Test (SAT)
After material reach at site, Installation, commissioning of the system, rolling, loading of
turbines by new governor at different loads and testing various methods of operation shall be
carried out. Before final commissioning of the governing system, all installation checks shall
be carried as approved in the inspection and testing document. Commissioning checks shall
be carried out as approved in the procedure after award of contract.
The SAT procedures given in Section-E are the minimum to be carried out. After the award
of work, Supplier shall submit the final SAT procedure based on this document and that shall
be binding upon both Purchaser and Vendor. . Any other things missed out required for the
system satisfactory performance will be added in situ. This has to be taken as a note by the
bidders.
6.0 Erection & Commissioning
6.1 The erection, installation and commissioning is in the suppliers scope. All the works
from dismantling of the existing system, replacing with new system along with pipes,
local panel and other accessories is in the supplier’s scope.
6.2 The installation and commissioning activities in control room for the different equipment
is in supplier scope.
22
6.3 The supplier also is responsible for transportation of removed materials and handing
over to stores and clearance of site for regular operation and maintenance.
6.4 The performance monitoring will be done as indicated in Section C 5.0.
6.5 The required manpower and arrangements for the above are to be made by the supplier.
6.6 The bidder shall carry out required housekeeping in the areas of their work.
6.7 The jobs not spelt out but required for the completion of installation and commissioning
is deemed to be in the scope of supplier.
6.8 The bidder shall quote for the total job on item wise of different components. The taxes,
duties, charges etc. if any, are to be indicated separately for the job.
7.0 Service Support
7.1 Vendors’ technical representative should be available at HWPM site for a period of 10
days after completion of acceptance and commissioning of the total system for guidance
to the operation and maintenance staff and performance monitoring.
7.2 Vendor shall guarantee the freedom from obsolescence for the supplied system for at
least 10 years after final acceptance of the system, and give the necessary support for
spares and services. The necessary letter from the OEM shall be furnished by the
supplier, regarding technical support & spares acceptance up to minimum period of
10years after the acceptance of the system.
8.0 Post supply inspection by any outside agency in respect of supplies made is not permitted.
Any offer containing the condition of post supply inspection will be out-rightly rejected. It is
therefore, mandatory for the bidders, while quoting, to indicate in clear terms the requirement
of post supply inspection by any outside agency
9.0 Maintenance
The system shall provide suitable diagnostic procedure for troubleshooting for all system
components and equipment. Any card failure/abnormality shall be reported by the system
explicitly. The vendor shall provide maintenance tools such as the following:-
8.1 Any tools/instruments required for diagnostics.
8.2 Adequate maintenance/service manuals, including block diagrams, troubleshooting
procedures, test point/signature for every module, back of panel/motherboard etc.
10.0 Guarantee
The control system shall be capable of regulating the control devices to achieve the
performance guarantee specified on stand-alone basis as per the international codes and
23
practices, applicable national standards/OEM Standards for all conditions of operation and
performance of the of the system envisaged in the technical specification.
a. The Vendor shall guarantee the performance of the control system in total against any
defects of design, engineering etc., for a period of 24 months from date of issue of
total completion certificate after commissioning.
b. Any damage or defects of items connected with this tendered system hardware
/software during this period shall be replaced / rectified free of cost. Any damage or
defects of items that may be undiscovered at the time of issue of completion
certificates or may arise or come to light, thereafter shall be rectified or replaced by
the vendor at his own expense as deemed necessary and as per instructions of
purchaser within time limit of 48 hrs.
c. During guarantee period, the vendor shall make available whenever necessary, the
services of specialist engineers at HWPM site within 48 hrs from the time of
communication, telephone or otherwise.
d. Any changes, revisions, de-bugging patches, etc. to the system and application
software shall be provided to HWPM on a continuous basis as and when they are
released/ developed by the vendors or the principal manufacturer and same shall be
given free of cost during guarantee period. Similarly the updates to documentation
shall be provided
e. During the guarantee periods, critical spares shall be kept at HWPM site by the
supplier. The guarantee shall also include the following:
• Planned preventive calls: 2 per year.
• Preventive maintenance: Minimum 2 days per six months in the year.
• Shutdown maintenance: 4days per 2 years.( can be clubbed with one of the
preventive maintenance visits )
• Emergency call: Unlimited.
11.0 Earthing Requirement
The existing earthing system available at HWP (M) shall be utilized; however,
interconnection of earthing system and required accessories shall be in vendor’s scope.
12.0 BROAD SCOPE OF SUPPLY:
The system shall be broadly consisting of the following items:
11.1 Digital configurable Governor with control cabinet, power supply units.
24
11.2 Speed probes with required lengths of cables and connectors with over speed
protection as described above in point no. ‘w’ of clause 1.0 of Section – B.
11.3 Electric to Hydraulic converters with required piping and required modifications for
installation.
11.4 Field instruments for the governor system as per specific requirement( Refer BOM).
11.5 Solenoid Valves not required. Existing Trip Solenoid Valve is to be used in new
system as it is in good working condition.
11.6 Proximity type Limit switches for open & closed indication of ESV( emergency stop
valve) to be provided.
11.7 Required cables in addition to existing cables & accessories, junction boxes etc.( refer
BOM)
11.8 Required Isolators for interface of signals to EHTC and DCS( Refer Ann-A2)
11.9 Required modifications, while mounting the cabinets in control room and field
instruments.
11.10 Nil
11.11 Skid Assembly
11.12 Duplex filters with spare filter elements
11.13 Isolation Valves required
11.14 Arrangement for communication with existing DCS is preferable
11.15 Spares as mentioned in the attached BOM (Annexure A3).
Note:-Detailed bill of materials has to be furnished in the bid and any other items required for
system completion is in the suppliers scope.
The scope of supply should mainly consist of the above but not limited to the above. It
should be understood that the job is of retrofit in nature; hence the vendor should take care of
all the requirements from field to control room, so that the existing EHTC is totally replaced
with the new system. It should have all the technical inputs and modes of operation in
existing system.
13.0 General Outlay
Vendor shall furnish the proposed layout for the system offered along with the bid. Vendor
can visit the HWPM site & see the existing layout of the control room and the existing
cabinets, space available etc., before designing the system layout.
14.0 Vendor Qualification Criteria:
13.1 The bidder should have done one similar kind of work of one controlled and one
uncontrolled extraction in Turbine. Similar work means the work carrying out the
25
retrofitting like work of replacing the existing governing control system with offered
electronic governor in last 7 years.
13.2 The bidders must enclose completion certificate from client as evidence which shall
be certified by an officer not below the rank of project manager/section head or
equivalent.
13.3 Address and contact no. of organization where the work has been carried out may be
submitted along with the required details like PO etc.
13.4 The GOVERNOR system offered should be working satisfactorily for the last 7
years at minimum 3 locations in India. The details of these installations, supplied
systems along with satisfactory performance certificates to be submitted along with
the offer.
13.5 The vendors shall produce customer reports and shall arrange for site visits to
ascertain the satisfactory working of the system offered by them.
13.6 Vendor shall guarantee the freedom from obsolescence for the supplied system for at
least 10 years after the final acceptance of the system, and give the necessary support
for the spares and services. The necessary letter from the OEM to be furnished by the
bidder in case the vendor is not OEM for the above.
15.0 Site Conditions
The equipment offered and the installation shall be suitable for continuous operation under
the following site conditions:
Ambient Temperature : 50 oC (Max), 90 oC (Min)
Max relative Humidity : 90 % condensing
Elevation above mean Sea level : 60 meters (Approximately)
16.0 Documents
Documents to Be Submitted By the Bidder:
16.1 Acceptance Of Technical Specifications:
Bidder has to submit signed copy of technical specifications along with the Bid as a
mark of Acceptance of the Terms & conditions, Scope of work, Technical
Specification etc.
16.2 Deviation From Tender Specifications:
In case of any deviation from the Technical specifications or conflict between any
clause of this specification or any clause in the offer submitted by the bidder, same
shall be specifically brought out by the bidder as deviations in their offer by grouping
all such details in a separate “Deviation Sheet”. The deviation should clearly indicate:
1.1.1 Section no
26
1.1.2 Clause no
1.1.3 Deviation against this clause.
16.3 Documents To Be Submitted Along With Bid:
Refer table C – 1.
16.4 Documents To Be Submitted & After The Placement Of PO:
Refer table C – 2.
27
Table C – 1: Vendor Qualification Criteria Related Documents to Be Submitted Along With Bid
Sr.
No
Clause
no
Description With
bid(No.
of sets,
Hard
copies)
1 Documentary evidence of the retrofitting job ( EHTC based) done by supplier on
one controlled and one uncontrolled extraction in Turbine in last seven years
2
2 Documentary evidence for average annual turnover for the immediate last 3
consecutive financial years
2
3 Average annual turnover, profit and loss statements certified by chartered
accountants for last 5 years shall be submitted. Annual reports can be submitted in
addition to these.
2
4 Completion certificates from client as evidence for the jobs carried out so far for
the EHTC system
2
5 Address & contact nos. of the organizations where the offered EHTC system is
installed
2
6 Technical support and spares for minimum 10-15 years after the date of
obsolescence of the EHTC system. Letter in this regard from the OEM linking to
the present case of purchase shall be submitted along with the technical bid
2
7
Table C – 1.1: Technical Documents to Be Submitted Along With Bid
Sr.
No
Description With
bid(No. of
sets , Hard
copies)
1. Our detailed Tender specifications duly signed & stamped by the bidder. 2
2 Deviation list to the Tender specifications 2
2 Detailed Architecture offered for the Electronic Governor and associated devices 2
3 Functional diagram along with write-up of the complete governing system. 2
3a Block diagram of hookup of new system with the existing EHTC and hydraulic
28
system
4 Hard ware details: Details of make & model no & technical catalogue of each type of
component offered as per Architecture.
2
5 Quantity against each type of modules offered as per the architecture should be
shown in BOM
2
6 Brief write up on cards/modules and devices used in Governing System supported by
catalogues if any.
2
7 Governor Scheme 2
8 Details of Control, Protection and Instrumentation for the Governor offered also put
in copied after PO .
2
10.j Details of the Panel which will be supplied along with the system. 2
10.n Make, Model, Brochure of the Galvanic Isolators/barriers used. The quantity of each
type of Isolators offered should be specified.
2
10.o Total power requirement for system (with break-up for each part of the system.
The supplier must indicate the following in the offer :
Total electrical load.
Power supplies shall be used.
Frequency variation permissible. However, the vendor’s system either
should be capable of operating in 50 Hz ± 4% Hz frequency variations or if
required, separate frequency regulator shall be provided by the vendor.
2
12 Vendor should submit the detailed time schedule of the Activities starting from
placement of Order showing the schedules for
• Detailing of the system
• Submission of Documents for approval
• Application Development
• FAT
• Delivery
• SAT
• Installation & commissioning.
2
13 Vendor shall submit the BOM/SOR (Annexure-A3) format dully filled with
quantities only for the system offered by them. The rates should not be filled in the
technical offer (unpriced commercial offer).
2
14 All the relevant documents asked in the tender and which are not brought out above 2
15 Interface and protocol details of required communication ports (RS 485) as asked at
section C Sr no 10.0 e to be submitted along with offer.
29
Table C – 2: List of documents required after the Placement of PO
Sr.
No
Description Copies
required
within one
month of
PO(Hard
copies)
Copies
required within
2 months(Hard
copies)
Final Copies
required within
4 months(Hard
copies)
Copies
Required of
Certified final
drawings after
commissioning
(3 hard copies
&3 nos. of CDs)
1 Detailed
configuration &
Architecture offered
for the Electronic
Governing System
2
2 Data sheets of all the
Hardware & Software
items for Approval of
Purchaser
2
3 Technical Catalogues,
specifications s &
data sheets of each
component shown in
Architecture for
approval
2
4 Bill of Material for
approval
2
Details of Control,
Protection and
Instrumentation for
the Governor offered
also put in copied
after PO (within one
month).
2
6 Power consumption 2
30
and heat load for
system
7 Detailed time
schedule of activities
starting from
Placement of PO till
commissioning
2
8 System Configuration
Manuals
2 2 4
9 Layout drawings of
the electronic
governor, panels
cabinets, OS, Servers
2 2
10 GA (Internal &
External) drawings of
the Electronic
Governor Panel.
2 2 4
11 Dimensional
drawings & test
certificates for the
electronic governor
panel.
2 4
13 Detailed Quality
Assurance Plan for
the system
2
14 I/O list Database &
Assignments
2 2 4
15 Tag database for
Electronic Governor,
2 2 4
16 Cable schedule &
Signal Wiring
diagrams of all the
panels showing
terminations details of
field cables to the TB
in panel to isolators to
2 2 4
31
Electronic Governor.
19 Power supply wiring
diagram for the
electric governor
system Panel.
2 2 4
20 System grounding
Diagrams.
2 2 4
23 Control program for
each loop.
2 2 4
24 Description of the
function of each
program.
2 2 4
25 Software Schemes for
Control /Interlock
Logic.
2 2 4
27 Final Loop diagrams
showing all terminal
details.
2 4
28 Interconnection Cable
Schedule
2 2 4
29 Operation,
Maintenance and
service manual for the
system, sub-system
and individual units
/modules.
2 4
30 Manuals for bought
out items
4
31 List of software’s and
their Detailed
Manuals
2 4
33 Concise ready
reference manuals
shall be provided for
2 4
32
operations,
maintenance of
software
34 Test certificates of the
system Hardware,
intrinsic safe
certificates for
barriers
2 4
35 FAT Procedure 2
36 Final graphic display
(HMI) drawings.
4
37 Test reports on the
test conducted during
FAT
4
38 Test reports on the
test conducted during
SAT
4
39 Final report on FAT,
SAT &
Commissioning
4
33
SECTION-C(FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS)
1.0 INTRODUCTION:
a) The 30 MW single controlled 32 ATA steam extraction and 8ATA steam extraction
uncontrolled (externally controlled) extraction TG set is provided with mechanical hydraulic
governing system model SR IV and also having Electro Hydraulic Turbine controller parallel
to the Hydraulic Governor. It is proposed to replace the existing governing system with
electronic governor. To meet the requirement it is intended to procure one number electronic
governor with I-H converter, pickup probes and other accessories. The functioning of the
existing EHTC system to be taken care in the new system.
b) Existing EHTC & Hydraulic control system block available at site is given in brief as per
Annexure-B4. The main changes in scope of supplier are also shown in the drawing. In the
present system in case of failure of EHTC the hydraulic governing system (SR-IV) comes in
line and avoids the tripping of turbine. The supplier to preferably maintain the same
philosophy of operation.. The detail of the new system has to be brought out clearly in the
offer with proper block diagram and description.
c) The governor will be installed on the control desk directly. Operator will use governor panel
as operator control panel. The new governor panel will be installed at the existing location of
governor panel. Annexure-A1 shows the complete interface between the new governor, new
governor panel and the existing DCS with a distance between them and the existing or the
new cables to be used for the signals.
d) The list of IOs to be hooked up to EHTC is as per TABLE X Annexure-A2. Apart from this
the list of existing inputs which are to be hard wired to governor and existing DCS system is
also given as per TABLE Y, Z of Annexure-A2. This also has to be done by supplier.
2.0 BRIEF FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE NEW GOVERNER SYSTEM
a) Governor should be configurable as per the requirements
b) Speed measurement channel should be more reliable. Healthiness of speed measurement
sensor should be indicated with proper diagnostics.
c) The Speed PID controller shall have two sets of dynamics: off-line and on-line, as system has
variable response times, due to changing system conditions, these dynamic variables shall
allow the Speed PID to be tuned for optimal response.
d) Sensitivity of the inputs in such a way that it should maintain the required parameters as per
the operator requirement.
e) Online PID tuning of the controller for smooth operation.
34
f) It should meet the all turbine dynamics.
g) Extraction map can be fed to the governor as per the turbine design.
h) Shutdown relay must be in energized condition during normal running operation.
i) Galvanic/optical Isolation should be provided for all the inputs.
j) Valve stroking feature should be available to check the valve functioning.
k) HP and LP valve limiting function can be adjustable by operator.
l) Proximity type Limit switches for open & closed indication of ESV to be provided.
m) Over speed test functionality, as described in point no. ‘w’ of clause 1.0 of Section – B,
should be there to check the electrical and mechanical over speed settings.
n) Governor should incorporate following controls as existing in the existing system
• Speed control
• Load control(kW)
• Extraction pressure control
• Frequency control
• Inlet Steam Pressure Control
Detailed I/O requirement given in the section below
o) Preferably all the existing I/Os in the running plant logic to be considered for engineering and
spare I/O’s also to be considered for future.
p) The control will be on digital electronic governor. In case of problem with the unit it should
be preferably possible to changeover to hydraulic systems online without any interruption.
q) The I/Os should be galvanically isolated preferably opto-isolation, so that any fault is limited
to the particular Input channel only.
r) The job is basically retrofit in nature, and the suppliers can visit the site before quoting, for
understanding the nature and volume of jobs clearly and the study of the total system aspects
and quote accordingly. It is prudent for the vendors to visit the site for understanding the
system before bidding.
s) It should be possible to incorporate the control features of frequency and Import/Export
control in the system for plant requirements.
t) The technical specifications are given to the possible extent, the gaps if any to be taken care
by the supplier during their visit to site and any additional requirements to meet the working
of the system is in the scope.
u) It is not the intent to specify completely herein all details of the design of system However,
the system shall conform in all respects to standards of engineering, design and workmanship
and shall be capable of performing in continuous commercial operation.
35
3.0 Existing Power Supply:
The power supplies to be made suitable for existing power supplies. The required modifications to
suit for the existing power supply are in the scope of bidder.
a) DC supply: + 24V DC
b) DC Supply: 220V DC
UPS supply: 110 V Single phase, 50 Hz is available at Distribution Panel. If this is required
necessary cabling shall be done by vendor to the EHTC Panel. Separate redundant feeders shall be
made available at site for 110 V AC UPS and 24 V DC supply.
Further distribution from these feeders to any other voltage required for the system shall be done
with help of redundant power supply units and via redundant power supply bus and the responsibility
of this will be in the scope of vendor. Diode oring module shall also be used along with the
redundant power supplies.
Governor shall be powered with DC Power supply +24V DC. Power supply variation between
18V DC to 32V DC shall be allowable.
d) All power supplies in the system shall be provided with 100% redundancy.
e) Information of failure and standby take over shall be annunciated on Operator station of DCS.
All equipment, relays, contactors, Push button etc., used in the cubicle shall be suitable for the above
auxiliary supply. The auxiliary relays used in the governing equipment shall be of plug in type and
shall have LED indicator.
4.0 Location of Governor Panel:
It is proposed to locate the microprocessor based governor panel in the existing power plant control
room. The existing room is air conditioned. Any inter panel wiring/cabling is also in the scope of
supplier.
5.0 Skid & PIPING:
All pipes, Pipe specials like collars, bends, unions, and flanges etc., required for modification works
shall be supplied. Quantity shall also include wastage/re-work which is often inevitable during
erection. Necessary Oil filters with sufficient spare filter elements, adapter plates for fixing I/H
Converters, Isolation Valves and Gauges etc., shall be supplied.
All piping connections whether existing or new shall be provided with new gaskets and fitted.
Rectification of oil leaks in the complete oil system wherever necessary shall also be carried out.
Pressure testing shall be carried out for all pipes and welds before putting it to use.
The piping system shall be designed so that the hydraulic system can be brought into line, with the
electronic system isolated. The modus of changeover shall be mentioned by the bidder
36
6.0 Technical Feature:
The Electronic Governor offered shall be provided with all modern improvements, developments and
microprocessor technology and it should meet the requirements of turbine dynamics. The governor
circuit shall be of micro controller based, integrated circuits mounted on printed circuit boards. They
shall be designed to be substantially immune to noise, transients and stray magnetic fields as per IEC.
All the electronic components shall be solid state, amply derated to provide long life.
Electronic governor shall be of modular design, facilitating easy and quick fault detection and
rectification. Servicing of the governor shall be simple and easy to carry out.
The speed governing shall be performed by combination of the proportional, integral and derivative
actions and by suitable non-linear characteristics. This combination shall achieve excellent quality of
control.
The electronic governor shall comprise of the following.
i) Micro Processor unit.
ii) Electric to Hydraulic converter.
iii) Speed pickup unit.
6.1.1 SPEED CONTROL:
The actual value of speed is acquired in digital form Magnetic Pickup probes. Speed pickups
shall be mounted on the turbine to sense the speed from a gear mounted on the turbine shaft.
The pickup shall be mounted as close as possible to reduce speed errors caused by shaft
vibration and run out. Suitable mounting arrangement shall be made for Speed Pickup probes
in the pedestal. This is completely in the scope of supplier.
Three Speed sensors probes (as in the existing system) with preferably in median
selection configuration in the governor controller and 2oo3 (2 out of 3) logic for over
speed protection to be provided. In case only 2 speed probes are used as inputs to
governor controller, supplier to provide a separate over speed protection system which
will use three probes for protection in 2oo3 logic mode. In the three probes used for over
speed protection, two probes already used for control in governor can also be used.
Further, in case of two probes, in case of fault in any of probe, it should be preferably
possible to replace with spare without disturbing the governor control. Further, Failure
of any probe should generate an indication to operator.
Speed signals are fed to Speed Controller (PID). In the event of fault on any channel the
control system continues to work without interruption. The defective channel is switched out
electronically and fault alarm is initiated. At the same time the actual value of speed is also
compared to a limiter which initiates a signal to the remote tripping gear before the trip speed
is exceeded. This signal acts in parallel with the mechanical-Hydraulic over speed trip.
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The speed set point is adjusted from EHTC Control Panel or it can be remote set-point from
DCS. The maximum rate at which the remote input signal can change the speed set-point is
programmable. When the remote set-point is enabled, the speed set-point will move at a much
slower rate until the two settings are matched, at which time the speed set-point will be
allowed to move at the maximum rate. The remote speed function can be enabled and
disabled as required from the front-panel keypad, remote contact inputs or the communication
line.
In case of Speed exceeding the over speed setting, governor shall generate trip command to
trip the Turbine.
It is desirable to avoid certain speeds or speed ranges (or pass through them as quickly as
possible) due to excessive turbine vibration or other factors. Two critical speed avoidance
bands shall be provided. Either the Idle/Rated or the Auto Start Sequence functions must be
programmed to perform critical speed avoidance. Within a critical speed range, the speed set
point at the critical speed rate shall be programmed and does not allow the speed set point to
stop within the critical speed avoidance band. If the turbine is accelerating through a critical
avoidance band and excessively high vibrations are experienced, selecting the speed set point
lower command shall bring the unit back to the lower limit of the band.
In the event of an emergency trip, the speed set point is set automatically to -1% and when the
generator circuit breaker is open, to 100%.
6.1.2 POWER CONTROL:
The actual value of power is obtained with a load transducer, which produces a signal of 4 to
20mA corresponding to 0 to 35 MWe from the instrument transformer currents and voltages.
Power set point can be set by hand at EHTC Panel (Internal load reference) or by load
Imp/Exp. Controller (External load reference) depending on selection on control plaque.
When import export controller selection is switched on, the selection shall be max out of
internal set point and external set point (through hardware max signal selector or through
software max signal selector) and the set point changeover shall be with ramp rate
configurable. In case of selection is in External load reference and the external load reference
fails, the system shall take over to internal reference to avoid major disturbance to plant
operation (Internal load reference shall track the external signal when selected for Imp/exp
control) and import export control selection shall be switched off automatically
The operator shall be able to set internal load reference from EHTC Panel.
If the TG is to be operated with load Imp/Exp. controller the Internal load reference should be
set less than actual load. The reference from load Imp/Exp. control will take over set point
control as soon as it acquires an instantaneous value greater than Internal load reference when
selected for external load reference.
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The output of power controller is set to the output of initial pressure controller and is
prevented from coming into service when initial pressure controller comes into operation due
to decrease in initial pressure below set point.
6.1.3 FREQUENCY CONTROL:
Auto tracking frequency shall be provided up to a minimum limit of 49Hz below which
tracking will not be done and will be limited to 49Hz. In the event of islanding machine tries
to keep the frequency tracked to frequency just before islanding with lower limit of 49Hz.
The actual frequency is acquired by a frequency transducer. It converts frequency of 45 to 55
Hz into 4 to 20 mA. The frequency set point can be adjusted from control room.
In parallel operation, the frequency influence is set to zero automatically in a stepless way.
6.1.4 INITIAL PRESSURE CONTROL:
The initial pressure controller shall be used as a limiter in order to restrict the turbine output,
when the min. initial steam pressure is reached and to assist the steam generator control
system. The initial pressure controller can only be switched on during parallel operation and
switched off for isolated operation. Switching off by hand shall be possible in isolated
operation.
The output of the initial pressure controller is limited to a min. value such that at this min.
pressure, the turbine is able to supply the station service load
6.1.5 EXTRACTION PRESSURE CONTROL:
Extraction pressure set point can be adjusted steplessly by means of LOWER/RAISE push
buttons in EHTC Panel. Extraction controllers can be over ridden by means of extraction
pressure controller output limiters. The Extraction pressure controller becomes inoperative
when extraction pressure controller output limiter is set to 0%.
Extraction Pressure controller shall become active only when load exceeds preset value
(12MW) settable by operator. However once Extraction pressure control becomes active, it
shall not disable when load falls below the above preset value.
6.1.6 CONSTANT VALVE CONTROL/ RATIO CONFIGURATOR:
The constant valve control facility has the following functions:
1) To maintain the preset power constant during extraction pressure control action.
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2) To maintain the extraction pressure constant during change in valve position affected
by the speed, frequency or power controllers.
HP and LP Valve Limiters The HP and LP valve limiters shall be configurable to limit the HP and LP valves to aid in
starting and shutting down the turbine. The limiters are adjusted through the keypad, external
contact closures, or Modbus commands from DCS. When raise or lower commands are
received the limiters move up or down, respectively, at the programmed rate. The output of
the HP valve limiter is low-signal selected with the output of the ratio/ limiter. The lowest
signal will control the HP valve position, thus the HP valve limiter limits the maximum HP
valve position. The output of the LP valve limiter is high-signal selected with the output of the
ratio/ limiter.
LP secondary oil pressure signal to existing Load limiting device shall be retained as it is.
Trip oil signal to HP and LP drain speeders shall be retained as it is.
6.2 Architecture:
The architecture includes the Governor in the control room in addition to the field
equipment.
The Captive Power Plant is being operated through Microverse DCS. Electronic governor offered shall preferably have facility to interface with MAPL It is proposed to hook up all the required parameters of Turbine generator from/to DCS through Modbus RTU protocol over RS485 bus. The system architecture and protocol details of the governor shall be furnished to the client during engineering, to enable them to interface with the DCS system. The controller offered shall be of preferably of open Architecture and easily up gradable. The controller shall be supplied with software for interface and included in their offer. The necessary license for the software shall be provided by the supplier.
6.3 Earthing Terminals:
Earthing terminals to be provided within the panels and existing earthing cables to be
terminated.
7.0 SPARE PARTS AND MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT:
7.1 The Tenderer shall quote separately for all the mandatory spares mentioned as per the Bill of
Material attached in Annexure A3.
7.2 The manufacturer and type of spares offered shall be same as those offered along with the main
equipment.
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8.0 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS:
8.1 STABILITY:
i) The governor system shall be capable of controlling in a stable manner, the speed of the
turbine at all power outputs under various extraction conditions, between zero and maximum
power output when the generating unit is operating isolated, or in parallel with other
generators. The response of the control system should be in the order of few miilisec, for the
application.
ii) Under sustained conditions, the steady governing load band shall be as per the standards
stipulated for turbine operation.
iii) Under sustained conditions, the steady state governing speed band under speed, no load or
loaded condition shall be stated in the Bid.
iv) Following rejection of load to zero from any load within the capability of the governed
unit, speed shall be returned to the set point.
8.2 SPEED DROOP/ REGULATION:
The permanent speed droop/ regulation shall be capable of adjustment to values between ‘0’ percent
and ‘10’ percent. The speed versus generator output curve shall be substantially linear over the full
range of generator output.
8.3 OVER SPEED:
Over speed during full load loss shall be limited to 8% of the rated speed.
8.4 RANGE OF SPEED CHANGER ADJUSTMENT:
Adjustable steady state speed regulation shall be provided between +3% to +8% of rated speed.
8.5 Speed Load Changer
The governing system shall be equipped with speed and load changers to control the speed or power
output of the steam turbine within the limits. The speed/load changer provided shall be capable of
adjusting the speed of the turbo set to any value in the range of 0% to 106% of rated speed to
synchronization of the generator with the bus. It shall be capable of varying the load on the machine
from no load to full load.
8.6 Load Limiting Device:
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The governing system shall be equipped with a load limiting device capable of being operated for the
purpose of limiting the amount of opening of the governor controlled valves to set the load at a pre-
determined limit, while the turbine is in operation. A remote position indicator shall be provided on
the governor control panel for indication of the setting of the load limit.
9.0 System I/O Requirements in the new system
Governor inputs:
Pulse (speed) inputs : 3 nos.
Analog inputs : 6
Analog outputs : 2(dedicated) for I/H converters and 6 should be configurable
Digital Inputs : 4 (Dedicated) and 12 inputs configurable
Digital Outputs : 2 (Dedicated) and 6 outputs programmable
10.0 Specifications of I/Os of EHTC system area and I/H Converter are given below
Analog Inputs:
a) Inputs for load should be Isolated.
b) All other analog input channels will be preferably be individually isolated.
c) Bidder to specify the Isolation level of inputs to chassis
d) The inputs from field to be taken to system through individual isolators of reputed
make with response time better than 100msec.
e) Overall accuracy shall be better than +0.2% of full-scale at 25 DegC
f) The drift due to change in ambient temperature shall be specified.
g) Resolution of inputs shall be preferably 16 bits for 0-25mA range.
h) All analog inputs shall be provided with external isolators with three part isolation of
reputed make.
Speed Inputs:
i) Inputs for speed should be Isolated from each other and also with chasis.
j) Range shall be settable between 100 to 15000Hz.
k) Bidder to specify the Isolation level of inputs to chassis.
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l) The inputs from field to be taken to system through individual isolators of reputed
make.
m) Minimum 12 bit resolution for speed inputs.
n) The drift due to change in ambient temperature shall be specified.
o) Speed range to be software selectable.
p) Software or hardware filtering is required to avoid noise. Software filtering is
preferable .
q) Electromagnetic interference with any communication device nearby shall not affect
the speed measurement.
r) Accuracy shall be preferably better than 0.03%.
Digital Inputs
a) All Digital Input channels shall be preferably individually isolated.
b) Interrogation supply for Digital Inputs shall be through isolated 24 VDC from
Governor.
c) Digital inputs from external system shall be provided with Relay isolation.
d) Preferably, Change of state for duration less than 15mSec shall be filtered out.
e) Signal levels:
- guaranteed low level- bidder to specify
- guaranteed high level: bidder to specify and shall be ≥16V DC.
f) Isolation level of Digital Inputs with internal circuits shall be specified
Analog Outputs
a) All Analog Output channels shall be preferably individually isolated.
b) Signal level of analog outputs shall be 4-20 mA.
c) Analog output circuits shall be able to drive a load upto 600 ohms. 360 Ω maximum
load on the 4–20 mA version from actuator outputs.
d) Accuracy for analog outputs shall be preferably + 0.25% at 25 Degc.
e) For actuator outputs, Current read back on each channel preferably to be available, to
detect over/under current.
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f) The drift due to change in ambient temperature shall be specified .
g) The analog outputs will be going to field through the isolators of reputed make.
h) Preferably, Dither on actuator outputs shall be software selectable upto 10mA.
However this is to be taken care in I/H converter.
i) Resolution shall be preferably 10 bits for full scale range upto 25mA.
Digital Outputs
a) All Digital Output channels shall be preferably individually isolated,
b) All the DOs shall be relays based with form C contacts and software configurable
c) Inbuilt relays shall be able to drive atleast 5A at 24V DC.
d) Vendor shall provide 24 V.D.C. relays rated at 5 A. / 230 V.A.C. resistive load, duly
wired, wherever necessary
Modbus Communications Ports:
1. minimum one and preferably two isolated Modbus communications ports.
2. Supports RTU and ASCII protocol.
3. Baud rates upto 57600 configurable.
4. Supports RS-485 hardware interface. Preferably also RS-232, RS-422, hardware interface
5. Maximum network cable length ≥ 4000 feet (50 feet with RS-232).
Personal Computer Communications Port
1. One isolated PC communications port.
2. Supports RS-232 only.
3. Baud rates to 57600.
4. Maximum cable length is 50 feet.
Built-In Operator Interface
1. LED display 2. multi-function keypad. 3. Emergency stop and overspeed test buttons.
4. Alarm and over speed test LED indicators.
Software Specifications Speed/Load Control preferably NEMA D or better speed regulation.
Nominal Software Execution Rate shall be preferably
1. Speed/Load Control: 10 ms
2. Extraction Pressure Control: 20 ms
3. Auxiliary/ Load Control: 20 ms
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4. Cascade Control: 40 ms
5. Remote Speed Setpoint: 120 ms
6. Remote Extr/Adm Setpoint: 120 ms
7. Remote Aux Setpoint: 120 ms
8. Remote Cascade Setpoint: 120 ms
9. Sync/Load Share Control: 40 ms
10. Ratio/Limiting: 10 ms
11. Actuator Outputs: 10 ms
12. Shutdowns: 10 ms
13. Alarms: 20 ms
14. Relays: a. Trip Relay: 10 ms b. Alarm Relay: 20 ms c. Configurable Relays: 120 ms
15. Readouts: 40 ms
16. Contact Inputs:
a. External Trip & Configurable Inputs: 10 ms
b. Reset: 40 ms
c. Speed Raise & Lower: 20 ms
I/H converter specifications:
These converters are required to position the Governing valves with Servo motor.
a. Input electrical signal & trip oil, and output controlled secondary oil pressure preferably with
status indication shall be extended to Control Room.
b. Converter shall be Oil contamination resistant.
c. Precise fluid pressure control with preferably built in PID controller.
d. Stable and Linear valve control
e. Preferably Included valve linearization table
f. Standard mounting and Hydraulic connections
g. Preferably Self-cleaning valve algorithm
h. Preferably, Control pressure read out should be available.
i. Preferably, Status & health indication shall be available.
j. Preferably Software service tool with trending must be possible.
k. Compliant with applicable Directives-ATEX, Machinery, PED and EMC or equivalent.
l. Preferably Software service tool should be easily configurable, calibrate and adjust all internal
functions & PID control settings.
m. Manual stroke function from field should be available
n. Accuracy: Preferably < ±0.2 % of full range
o. Repeatability: Preferably 0.1 % of full range
p. Temperature Drift: to be specified ( q. Pressure stability: to be specified .
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r. Configuration: Computer based Service Tool (RS-232 communications port)is preferable s. Environmental
• Operating Temperature Range: (–40 to 70) °C preferably upto 85 °C
• Hydraulic Supply Temperature: (15 to 70) °C
• Emissions: EN61000-6-4 (2007) or as per other international test standard
• Shock: US MIL-STD-810C method 516.2, procedure 1 (10 GPeak, 11 ms duration,
saw tooth waveform) or other international shock test standard and procedure.
• Vibration: US MIL-STD 810F, M514.5A, Cat. 4 (0.015 G²/Hz,(10 to 500) Hz, 1.04
Grms) or other international vibration test standard and procedure.
• Ingress Protection: IP66 per EN 60529
11.0 I/O interface to DCS . The minimum I/Os from field and EHTC which will be interfaced to
DCS are as per Annexure A1. However, all the I/Os mentioned in the list are interfaced to DCS
either through Hardwiring and which are not possible through hardwiring then that through Modbus
communication interface.
Interface and protocol details of required communication ports (RS 485) as asked at Sr no 10.0 above
to be submitted along with offer. The testing of these interfaces will be done during FAT. Further the
EHTC shall work as slave on this communication interface/port.
It is preferable that interface is capable to convert all the data into 16bit integer format with proper
scaling before transmitting to DCS and also on receiving data in 16bit integer format from DCS. Also
it is preferable that the data (Registers and Coils) shall be available in serial address order without
break.
12.0 Environment Conditions:
The equipment will be installed in an Air Conditioned room and it shall be suitable to operate normal
lifetime under the conditions mentioned below:
- The normal operating temperature and humidity condition is normally 26 degree Celsius
and 50% RH. In abnormal situations ie., during air conditioner failure, the condition will
be 30 º to 50º Celsius temperature and 20 to 95 % RH non-condensing)
- Dust level of coal based power plant should not affect the performance of the system
- There shall not be any adverse effect in the system functioning due to R F interference
from VHF Trans receiver sets being used in the vicinity/factory premises. Usage of
Walkie-Talkie sets near control panels shall not affect the system performance.
13.0 General Technical Requirements:
- Extensive self-diagnostic facilities shall be provided for all electronic modules and
annunciated.
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- All input/output cards shall preferable have LED indication for card healthy, card faulty,
communication healthy, etc.
- It should be understood that the job is of retrofit in nature; hence the vendor should take
care of all the requirements from field to control room, so that the existing EHTC is
totally replaced with the new system. It should have all the technical inputs and modes of
operation in existing system. The bidder can visit the site for assessment of the
requirements before bidding.
- Vendor shall furnish point-wise confirmation / deviation / comments on Tender
Document, and tenders to be submitted in duplicate.
- It is mandatory for the successful bidder to furnish details for all the electronic hardware
manufactured. For the bought out items, detailed specifications and troubleshooting shall
be submitted.
- The entire software resident in the system shall be licensed original software and license
shall have lifetime validity.
- The software for configuration and programming of the governor to be also supplied with
life time validity license.
14.0CABINETS
- Cabinets’ shall be provided and standardized in accordance to the
following:
Panel color should be RAL 7032/7035 shade
- Self-standing type, min. 2.3 mm thick good quality steel plates, with channel
base .
- The doors, side and back panels shall have 1.6 mm thickness.
- Cables entry - From the bottom.
- Cabinet access - From rear & from front with locked doors complete with
keys.
- Copper grounding bars. As a minimum, safety grounding and signal grounding
shall be provided with a grounding strip.
- Terminals-Weid Mueller/Phoenix 2.5 mm2.
- Cables fixing through cable glands of SS 304 material.
- Service power socket with 230V AC 50 Hz 500 Watt.
- Forced Ventilation from top of the cabinets/side of the cabinets are required
for all the cabinets. .Failures of fans shall not degrade the system performance.
- Sufficient clearance for smooth opening and closing the doors shall be provided
to avoid touching of any module or cables.
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- Internal Light: Duplex fluorescent type complete with switch (on/off) 230 V,
50 Hz.
- Incoming and outgoing cables/wires from and to the cabinets shall terminate at
terminals in the cabinets. All these internal wiring, termination and
interconnection between cabinets, system cabinets and panels shall be executed
by Vendor.
- Cable ducts - Dedicated for power, signal and non-signals. Cable ducts shall be
of plastic with cover (150mm) sized to allow loading coefficient of 80% only.
- Spare terminals: Min. 15% .
- Spare fuse links for power supply: min 10%.
- Lifting eye bolts (4 Nos. per cabinet) required.
- All the cabinets shall be of the same type and color, their front and backs shall
be easily inspected by means of removable hinged doors, with key locks.
- The cabinet shall be constructed and designed so as to reduce interconnections
to a minimum.
- Cutout with removable plate (for drilling as required) shall be provided.
- Power supply packs shall be positioned so as not to generate electromagnetic
interference to the electronic component and shall be installed on top.
- The cabinet shall be supplied complete with all the materials and accessories
for wiring in the most workman like manner, with fixing brackets and cable
clamps for customer’s in/out cables also.
- All cabinets shall be mounted with anti-vibration pads.
- The panels shall be well sealed against dust preferably IP51 as per IEC 529 for
indoor applications and IP54 for outdoor and in wet areas.
- Illumination of 300 lux inside panel is required. Light sources shall be of the
fluorescent type.
15.0 ADVANTAGES TO BE DERIVED BY RETROFITTING THE CONTROL SYSTEM TO
DIGITAL CONTROL GOVERNOR SYSTEM
• Accurate speed control: In island mode the frequency can be maintained at set value,
irrespective of load.
• Automatic changeover from grid parallel mode to island mode without load disturbances.
• Boiler stability: The RPM variation being low, output of boiler is more or less constant and
hence is very stable.
• Extraction control: Accurate extraction pressure control for all load variation.
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• Constant load control: Load output maintained constant during grid frequency fluctuations,
automatically.
• Load shedding: Optionally configurable
• Automated run up: Ensures uniform ramp up of speed and load leading to reduced material
stresses and fatigue. Ease of operation reduces operator fatigue.
• Communication: The control system communicate directly with plant DCS , through
communication ports
• The response time of the system will improve. The retrofit system will provide the response
time to the range of few milliseconds.
• Provides automation and remote control operation. Certain operation like raise extraction
pressure can be done directly from control room without disturbance to load control.
• User-friendly field programmable hardware and software. It should be very simple to
configure and easy to operate.
• As the response of the new system is expected to be faster than the existing system, it
provides faster closing and opening of the throttle valves saves steam energy.
• Speed control/droop mode is possible.
• KW control, Inlet pressure control is possible.
• Precision in measurements and readouts display on main panel of the controller.
• Maintenance free control system as there are less moving parts.
• Important critical speed avoidance by ramp rate adjustment is possible
• It should also be possible to interface to Import/Export control.
Note:-1) The supplier should indicate the benefits that can be derived from the system offered in the
bid as mentioned above.
2) The credentials of the supply of the system along with their satisfactory performance to be enclosed
with the offers.
3) The bidders are informed to visit the plant site for getting familiarization before the bidding as the
job is of retrofit in nature.
4) The bidders are informed to quote alternate models in their scope for review and selection.
5) The vendor to make necessary arrangements for integrating the system quoted with the plant DCS
system.
16.0 Test Reports:
i) Three copies of type test reports shall be submitted to the purchaser after conducting the tests for
purchaser reference.
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ii) Three copies of factory acceptance test reports shall be submitted to the purchaser. One copy will
be returned duly certified by the purchaser and only thereafter shall the materials be dispatched.
iii) Three copies of test reports for tests conducted during manufacture shall be submitted by the
supplier. These shall be produced for verification as and when requested for by the purchaser.
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Section-D (General Terms & Conditions)
1.0 Pre-Bid Vendor's Visit To The Site:
Bidders should visit HWPM before submitting their Offers without fail to understand
the system integration in detail for their own clarity of the site location.
2.0 Acceptance Of Technical Specifications:
Bidder has to submit signed copy of technical specifications along with the Bid as a mark of
Acceptance of the Terms & conditions, Scope of work, Technical Specification etc.
3.0 Deviation From Tender Specifications:
In case of any deviation from the Technical specifications or conflict between any clause of
this specification or any clause in the offer submitted by the bidder, same shall be specifically
brought out by the bidder as deviations in their offer by grouping all such details in a separate
“Deviation Sheet”. The deviation should clearly indicate.
• Section No.
• Clause No.
• Deviation against this clause.
4.0 Civil Work:
The scope shall include all the necessary civil works to be carried out by the supplier.
5.0 Kick-Off Meeting:
A kick-off meeting between vendor and HWB/HWPM for EHTC system will be set up in
order to define final time schedule and documents to be supplied. In addition regular project
meetings shall be performed.
6.0 Delivery Terms And Period
6.1 Supply of material to site : within 4-5 months from placement of LOI/PO
6.2 .Installation & commissioning: Within 2 months of receipt of material to site 6.3 Time for installation & commissioning at site: Approx. 15 days( bidder can visit the
site to review the same)
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7.0 Prices:
The vendor shall quote for the complete system including installation & commissioning.
Detailed breakup of prices as per the BOM (Annexure-A3) shall be provided.
The vendor is advised to check and ensure that all items are included in the offer In any case,
it is deemed that the vendor has studied the tender specification documents entirety and no
increase in value shall be permissible, if the tender specification specifications remaining
unchanged. The offer shall be in Indian Rupees; however the extent of taxes and duties shall
be indicated separately.
8.0 Payment Terms:
Payment terms shall be as per the standards of Directorate of Purchase & stores, Department
of Atomic Energy.
9.0 Services Supplied By HWP (M) During Erection.
• Construction Power Supply:
a. The vendor shall indicate in his bid peak construction power in the tender. Free
construction power supply will be provided at one point in the unit. All extensions
required should be arranged by the vendor. The electric power supply would be made
available at the nominal 230 V single phases 50 cycles. The vendor shall install his
incoming mains board, duly equipped with proper protections etc. The vendor shall
also install at his own cost, required cable, meter and other materials for tapping of
and distributing power from the terminal point.
b. It shall be responsibility of the vendor to provide and maintain the complete
installation on the load side of the supply as well as his incoming mains board with
the due regard to the safety requirement at the site. The vendor’s installation shall
comply in all respects with the appropriate statutory requirements given in various
acts, rules and regulations.
c. The purchaser would not be liable for any loss or damage to the vendor’s equipment
as a result of variations in the voltage or frequency or interruptions in the power
supply. For any failure/stoppage of power supply for continuous period, the vendor
will be eligible for only reasonable extensions of time and not for any compensation
on his account while the department would make efforts to make available reasonable
continuous power supply.
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d. The construction power supply would be made available by the department at a point
in the Control Room, within a radius of 250 meters from the area of construction
activity, or at any other place which may be mutually agreed upon.
e. The vendor’s temporary distribution system, including metering, shall be subjected in
every respect to the approval of the Department and shall be arranged so as to avoid
any interference with the operation of other agencies on the site.
• Construction Water Supply: Water will be unfiltered river water and supplied free
of cost at a point in HWP (M).
• Contractor manpower stay and transport to site: The contractor shall make his
own arrangement for providing all facilities like accommodation and transport for his
employees at his own cost. However, accommodation can be provided on chargeable
basis subject to its availability. Department shall not be responsible for any risk faced
by the contractor while transporting the personnel to and fro from site. Two types of
accommodations, depending on the availability, are available in the colony.
a. Guest House Rs.200/- per bed ( A/C)
b. Hostel Rs 150 /- per bed (non- A/C)
• Supply of Crane: Crane for loading & unloading of material at site shall be supplied
by HWP (M) on chargeable basis. Charges for hiring 12T crane is approx. Rs.2230/-
per hour & for 8 Ton crane is 2070/- per hour.
• Workshop facility for installation of new speed probes shall be provided by HWPM
• Medical Facilities: No medical facilities will be provided to the employees of the
contractor by the department.
• Insurance: While carrying out the above work, necessary insurance coverage for
contractor workmen and material should be done by the contractor. If any
accident/injury occurs to the working personnel, the contractor only has to bear all the
expenses for any sort of the compensation payable to the injured person. The
department will not be responsible in any manner in this regard.
• Food for Contractor Employees: Contract employees can avail food from the
departmental Canteen at the specified rates for the contract employees subject to
availability of food at the Canteen.
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• Storage: The Contractor shall arrange his own storage facility at plant site in place
allotted to him by the department at their own cost.
• Stores & Equipment: The contractor shall be responsible for all the materials, which
he is storing in the storage room and the department will not bear any responsibility
for the loss/damage to the contractors’ material by any reasons whatsoever it may be.
• Working Hours: The General Shift working hours of the plant is from 0900 hours to
1700 hours. The contractor should follow these working hours. If a particular job
could not be completed within the stipulated period, contractor can continue beyond
the above-mentioned hours with the permission of the competent authority.
10.0 Contact details for visit to HWPM site
a. HWB Mumbai : Manager(I), Heavy Water Board , V floor, VIKRAM BHAVAN, ANUSHAKTI ANAGER, MUMBAI-400094. e-mail : [email protected] phone 022-25487509
b. HWP, Manuguru: Dymm(I_U), HWP MANUGURU,PO GAUTAMI NAGAR, ASWAPURAM, KHAMAM DISTT, AP-507116. e-mail : [email protected] , phone : 08746- 233209
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Section-E (QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN FOR GOVERNOR SYSTEM & OTHER
DEVICES CHECKS AND ACCEPTANCE TESTS)
Inspection, testing and commissioning:
1.0 FACTORY ACCEPTANCE TEST (FAT)
• System testing shall be carried out in the best quality test like manner in conformity with the
international/OEM standards and other relevant specifications, codes of practices of the
bureau of standards of country. If the systems are imported, then supplier has to submit the
QAP of the manufacturer and furnish the test certificates.
• The supplier shall submit sufficient documents and other test certificates from reputed/govt.
approved test lab for confirming their claim for complying the std testes as mentioned in
stage-I PRE-FAT TEST Table below . If the tests have been carried out by the OEM of the
system, then the test certificates shall be submitted.
• FAT procedure shall be finalized after award of contract and shall be binding upon both
Purchaser and Vendor. Vendors shall offer the system for FAT only after the system is
completely tested to meet total functional requirement. The dispatch clearance shall be given
only after all the discrepancies/ anomalies have been resolved at vendor’s works.
• In the event that certain requirements of the tests conflict with the requirements of the tender
specifications, the latter shall govern. The system shall be inspected at Suppliers works. The
tests for the major critical items of the supply are given below.
a) Electronic Governor:-All the standard tests, as per OEM standard shall be performed and
certificates will be furnished. The instrument shall be checked at vendor’s works for
i) Booting of the system
ii) Checking of all I/Os by simulating I/O.
iii) The configuration checks.
iv) Checking of the different modes of operation. Performance of the unit should be demonstrated as
per specification. Checking will be performed by taking the program online and simulating the same.
b) I-H Convertor:-All the standard tests, as per OEM standard shall be performed at the Vendor’s
works and test certificates shall be furnished. The vendor shall provide the calibration certificate
conforming to the calibration range and the results of various characteristics checks as per OEM
standard. The performance of the unit is to be demonstrated as per specification.
c) Field Instruments:-All the standard tests as per OEM standard shall be performed and certificates
will be furnished. The performance of the instruments is to be demonstrated as per specification.
55
Alos refer to the common test for FAT and SAT ( 3.0 below)
2.0 SITE ACCEPTANCE TEST (SAT)
The equipment shall be accepted, after the following site acceptance tests, and acceptance criteria.
1) The hydraulic system shall be run at rated pressure for a period as needed for flushing the oil before
installing the electro hydraulic Convertor to ensure cleaning of oil to acceptable standard as specified.
2) The I/H converter shall be calibrated to match the actuator to check the linearity and hysteresis of
the actuator.
3) The startup sequences, ramp rates shall be configured, as specified. The same shall be tested and
proven.
4) The over speed trip setting shall be checked and required adjustments will be made if required.
5) Speed control shall be tuned in isochronous mode running isolated from the grid to meet the
relevant NEMA standard. After synchronization with the grid, satisfactory operation in droop mode
shall be demonstrated.
6) The system shall be set to Auxiliary control mode and tuned for KW control to meet the relevant
NEMA standard.
7) The system shall be tested for load throw-off of rated load to the maximum extent possible, and
checked to ensure the temporary speed raise does not exceed the trip value.
8) 100 hours continuous satisfactory operation of the system shall be demonstrated at site.
9) The performance guarantee shall be governed by Section C 8.0 as mentioned in technical
specifications..
STAGE-I PRE-FAT TESTS (Submission of test certificates)
The type test certificates
Sr
no.
Components of the
System
Type Tests: Relevant
Standards
Acceptance
criteria
1a Testing of system
components Such as
I/O modules , CPU
modules,
Communication
modules , power supply
modules etc.
Vibration As per Relevant
IS/ IEC/OEM
standards.
Compliance to the
Standard/Test
1b --do-- Immunity to Climatic conditions
such as Dry heat and cold with
As per Relevant
IS/
Compliance to the
Standard/Test .
56
stand tests, IEC/OEM/equiv
alent standards
1c --do-- Pollution resistance tests As per Relevant
IS/
IEC/OEM/equiv
alent standards
Compliance to the
Standard/Test .
3.0 Common test of FAT and SAT
During FAT, below mentioned test to be performed by simulating IOs and during SAT, the same tests
to be performed by actual signals.
STAGEII : FAT TEST -
The following tests shall be carried out during -FAT along with customer representative. The vendor
shall carry out all these tests on its own before calling the customer. The vendor shall submit the test,
results and all the relevant documents one week in advance before the customer is called for tests. The
vendor shall submit the filled test reports and get it vetted by purchaser after the tests are over.
FOR GOVERNOR PALQUE, GOVERNOR, NEW CONTROL PANEL
Sr
no
.
System
Description
Type of Tests Extent of Check Reference
drawings
Acceptance criteria
1 Documentation
of the system:
Hardware,
Software and
Operation
Manuals
Checking of
documents
Full checking as
per the system
requirements
As per
approved
BOM
The documents should
be complete in all
respects.
2 Complete system Dimensional
checks , GA checks
100% Approved GA
drawings
Conformance to
approved GA
drawings.
3 Complete system Overall system
architecture
100% Conformance to
approved drawings..
57
4 Panel wiring Visual inspection 100% Approved
wiring
drawing
Correctness of wiring,
ferruling, dressing,
segregation of power
and control cables.
5 Crimping quality,
color coding and
grounding schemes
100% Approved
wiring
drawing
Correctness of wiring.
6 Complete system Power-up/power
down test for
system
Complete system
to be switched
off and automatic
start up after
resuming power
Approved test
procedure
Satisfactory starting of
system after system is
switched on.
7 Complete system Communication
tests for integrated
system.
Interface with DCS
system
All
communication
buses to be
checked for
healthiness and
redundancy
Overall system
architecutre
All system buses
should be healthy and
operational wherever
provided. All
diagnostic messages
appear appropriately.
8 Complete system Checking of all
I/Os by simulation.
Speed channels
Analog input,
Analog Output,
Digital Input,
Digital Output
100% I/O allocation
drawing and
termination
details
approved
document
. I/Os will be checked
by simulation with
suitable calibrators
during FAT.
9 Complete system Detail software and
logic simulation (
Refer details at
(B.SOFTARE
TEST DETAILS)
below
Complete
software and
logic should be
tested by
simulating I/O
conditions
Approved
purchasers
requirements
The system should
meet purchaser’s
requirements.
10 Complete system MMI Configuration
checks.
MMI of
controller to be
checked for static
and dynamic
displays
Approved
screen-
dumps/ soft
copies
Correctness of pages
as per purchaser’s
requirements .
58
11 Complete system System Diagnostics Controller
diagnostics
As per
specification
for hardware
and software
All diagnostics
displays as
purchaser’s
requirements. Power supply
diagnostics
14 Panel wiring Megger & high
voltage test
Insulation
resistance to be
checked at
500VDC.
HV breakdown to
be test at
1.5kVAC
IS: 4237 Insulation resistance
should be greater than
100 mega ohm and no
insulation break down
occurs at 1.5kV AC
15 Complete
Integrated system
Continuous Run
test of the system
with 50 % Inputs
and outputs at
ambient
temperature
100% Full system
be kept
running for
100 hours on
continuous
basis
No failures should be
reported. Acceptance
shall be based on the
relevant standards. If
any fault is observed,
the same should have
technical reason and
should be rectified and
the test shall be
repeated again.
B. Software tests
Type of Test Test Instrument used Relevant standards Remarks
1. System initialization
check.
2. Configuration of the
governor for HWPM
application.
3. Functionality checking of
the Governor for different
simulated conditions.
Test fixture consisting
closed loop simulator
for speed and other
analog inputs during
FAT.
During SAT, logic
IS/IEC/OEM/supplier
Standards
The tests will be
carried out and results
will be verified.
59
4. Communication with
DCS
5. Auto start up sequence up
to 3000 rpm
6. Emergency shutdown
logics
7. Over speed tests
8. Checking Alarms
activation and resetting.
9. Controller checking
verification and
software checks will
be performed by Field
signals.
MODBUS
COMMUNICATION
1. Check the Modbus
communication with DCS and
mapping of I/O details.
Test fixture consisting
of PC with Modbus
drivers during FAT.
During SAT, Modbus
signals will be
checked with existing
DCS directly.
IS/IEC/OEM/supplier
Standards
The tests will be
carried out and results
will be verified.
C.:I/H convertor check
Type of Test Test Instrument used Relevant standards Remarks
. Functional testing
1) Calibration of I/H
convertor.
2) Response of I/H
convertor.
3) Sensitivity of I/H
convertor.
4) Check Stroke.
Test fixture consisting of
standard current source,
standard multimeter,
pressure gauges and Test
bench during FAT.
During SAT, I/H
converter signal output
will be fed to Actuator
in field and Stroking will
be checked.
IS/IEC/OEM
Standards
The tests will be
carried out and
results will be
verified.
60
D:.Speed Sensor Test
Type of Test Test Instrument used Relevant standards Remarks
G. Functional testing
1) Check coil Resistance.
2) Check MPU voltage
3) Checking the MPU
frequency for rotating
equipment
Test fixture consisting of
multimeter and test
bench.
During SAT, checking
of the speed of Turbine
will be done by physical
mounting of probes.
IS/IEC/OEM
Standards
The tests will be
carried out and
results will be
verified.
Test Certificates
All routine certificates including test records, performance curves, etc. shall be supplied according to
the distribution schedule.
After acceptance at the factory, all the equipment shall be packed suitably and transported to the site.
As this process may cause some damage to the equipment, they shall be tested again at the site. All
the hardware and software tests done at the factory shall be repeated at the site and equipment shall be
considered suitable for next phase of testing if the results of these site tests are found acceptable. The
tests shall be carried out with actual loops of the plant in line with the complete system (Site
Acceptance Test).
After SAT, the plant shall be taken in line with the new system. This phase is termed as Semi
Industrial run. Duration of this semi-industrial run shall be 7 days, during which time the Supplier
shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of the system and additional hand holding training
of the operators. Semi- industrial run shall continue by the supplier if any failure or mal function is
observed in the part or whole system.
Commissioning: After successful completion of the semi-industrial run, the equipment shall be
considered as having been accepted & commissioned.
61
After the successful installation & commissioning of the system, the supplier should station their
technical representative for a period of 10 days to give the confidence to O&M staff of HWP (M) and
monitoring the system performance at their cost
ACCEPTANCE OF THE SYSTEM AT SITE
The vendor shall consider the system acceptable only on compliance of the following.
The system with all the subsystem including hardware, software, communication system, and
auxiliaries have been supplied, installed and commissioned to the satisfaction of purchaser
Training has been imparted to the personnel as stipulated above.
All documentation as built as specified elsewhere in the specification as well as those required for
complete comprehensive of the system has been delivered.
All other activities, whether stipulated in this tender specification or not, but which are necessary for
meeting the requirements have been completed by the vendor or by any sub-contractor of the vendor.
(B2) - To Field. New shielded
cables are to be provided by
bidder. (200 mtrs.)
Existing
Microverse DCS
Panel
Signals
directly from
the Plaque
Panel. (C1)
Digital Output Signals (D)
Existing Cables at HWP (M) are to
be used.
Analog Output Signals (B1). New
shielded cables are to be provided
by bidder. (10 mtrs.)
Digital Output Signals (D2)
New shielded cables are to be
provided by bidder. (10 mtrs.).
Signals to new GOVERNOR Panel
(Refer Table Y & Z)
Exis
tin
g W
irin
g
avai
lab
le u
p t
o
Go
vern
or
Pan
el
Signal to DCS (Refer Table Y & Z) New wiring (10 mtrs.).
Analog Inputs (A) – From Field.
New shielded cables are to be
provided by bidder. (200 mtrs.)
Analog Input Signals (A)
New shielded cables are to be
provided by bidder. (50 mtrs.)
Digital Input Signals (C2)
Existing Cables at HWP (M) are to
be used.
Digital Input Signals (C2).
New shielded cables are to be
provided by bidder. (10 mtrs.).
(D1). New shielded cables are to
be provided by bidder. (200 mtrs.) 50 Meters
Analog Output Signals (B1). Existing
Cables at HWP (M) are to be used.
New Panel for
Governor in the
Panel Room on the
existing location of
old Governor Panel.
Analog Output Signals (B2). New
shielded cables are to be provided
by bidder. (50 mtrs.)
10 Meters
New Governor
Location in Control
Room on the
Existing Plaque
ANNEXURE – A1
For A, B1, B2, C1, C2, D1 & D2
refer Table X.
ANNEXURE A2
GOVERNOR I/Os: (TABLE X)
Type of existing signal Work to be done by supplier along with material supplied in the new GOVERNOR panel
ANALOG INPUT ( A) 1. Speed Inputs – 3 Nos. Input from field to GOVERNOR a. Isolator for speed input.
b. Power supply and related wiring c. New cable to be laid from filed to new
panel ( 200 mtrs)and from new panel governor at control plaque(50 mts)
2. Load Jw Input 4-20 mt from field to GOVERNOR a. Isolator. b. Power supply and related wiring c. New cable to be laid from filed to new
panel ( 200 mtrs)and from new panel governor at control plaque(50 mts))
3. HP Extraction Pressure Input 4-20 mt from field to GOVERNOR) a. Isolator. b. Power supply and related wiring c. New cable to be laid from filed to new
panel ( 200 mtrs)and from new panel to governor at control plaque(50 mts)
4. Inlet Pressure Input 4-20 mt from field to GOVERNOR) a. Isolator for 2 wire TX. b. Power supply and related wiring c. New cable to be laid from filed to new
panel ( 200 mtrs)and from new panel governor at control plaque(50 mts)
ANALOG OUTPUTS (B1) 1. Load reference AO signal from plaque to governor panel a. AO signal from new governor to
existing DCS panel
b. Existing cable to be used upto new panel
c. Cable from new panel to DCS panel to be supplied new
2. Speed reference --do- ---do--
3. Extraction set point --do-- ---do--
4. Extraction limit --do-- ---do--
5. Speed --do-- ---do-- 6. Frequency --do-- ---do-- 7 Preferable AO : Frequency
influencer AO – Central panel to GOVERNOR
--do-- --do--
8 Preferable AO :Frequency ref point – central panel to GOVERNOR
--do-- --do--
ANALOG OUTPUTS (B2)
a.
9 Actuator Output 1 Output from GOVERNOR to field b. Isolator for 2 wire signal; to actuator in new panel
c. New cable to be laid from filed to new panel ( 200 mtrs)and from new panel to governor at control plaque(50 mts)
d. Power supply and related wiring 10 Actuator Output 2 output from GOVERNOR to field a. Isolator for 2 wire signal to actuator in
new panel b. New cable to be laid from filed to new
panel ( 200 mtrs)and from new panel to governor at control plaque(50 mts)
c. Power supply and related wiring DIGITAL INPUTS (C1) Existing signal 1. External Trip Input from DCS
2. Emergency stop PB from Desk Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
3. Generator Breaker close Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
4. Tile breaker close Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
5. Speed raise PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
6. Speed lower PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
7. Load raise PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
8. Load lower PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
9. Extraction pressure PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
10. Extraction Pressure PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
11 Preferable Input: :Frequency influencer – Central panel to GOVERNOR
Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
12 Preferable input Frequency ref point – central panel to GOVERNOR
Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
13 Frequency raise PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
14. Frequency lower PB Input from PB to GOVERNOR Supply of PB and related wiring to GOVERNOR.
DIGITAL INPUTS (C2)
15. Turbine Trip reset Input from DCS to governor Existing cable to be sued from new panel
to control plaque
DIGITAL OUTPUTS ( D1) 1. Shutdown relay Output from GOVERNOR to field a. New cable to be laid from filed to new
panel ( 200 mtrs)and from new panel to control plaque(50 mts)
d. Power supply and related wiring
DIGITAL OUTPUTS ( D2)
2. Fault alarm output Output from governor to DCS and
annunciator
Existing cable to be used from control
plaque to new panel
3. Over speed test enable/disable
status
Output from governor to DCS and
annunciator
Existing cable to be used from control
plaque to new panel
Note: wherever preferable is mentioned in the description, the respective I/O is not must but is preferable to be provided .
Additional push buttons from plaque to field
1 Starting device raise PB Existing wiring/cables to be used
2 Starting device lower PB Existing wiring/cables to be used
3 Speeder gear raise PB Existing wiring/cables to be used
4 Speeder gear raise PB Existing wiring/cables to be used
Additional Signals for GOVERNOR & DCS ( TABLE Y)
Analog Inputs
S no
Existing signal to be hooked up by supplier to GOVERNOR & DCS
Type of existing signal Work to be done by supplier along with material supplied in the new GOVERNOR panel
1. Starting device position – LVDT to GOVERNOR
24 Volt DC P.S to LVDT from governor panel & receipt of signal (+10 to -10V) from LVDT to GOVERNORpanel.
a. Existing cable to be used upto new panel b. Isolator for conversion of (+10 to -10 V to 4-
20 mA) in new panel c. Power supply to field and related wiring d. Signal transfer to existing DCS panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new 2. Oil below the piston – prTx to
GOVERNOR 2 wire 4- 20 mA TX signal coming to governor panel
a. existing cable to be used upto new panel b. Isolator for 2 wire TX in new panel. c. Power supply and related wiring d. Signal transfer to existing DCS panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new 3. Oil above the piston – prTx to
GOVERNOR 2 wire 4- 20 mA TX signal a. existing cable to be used after new panel
b. Isolator for 2 wire TX. c. Power supply and related wiring d. Signal transfer to existing DCS panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new 4. Speeder gear position – LVDT to
GOVERNOR 24 Volt DC P.S to LVDT from new panel & receipt of signal (+10 to -10V) from LVDT to GOVERNOR panel.
a. existing cable to be used upto new panel b. Isolator for conversion of (+10 to -10 V to 4-
20 mA) to DCS. c. Power supply and related wiring d. Signal to existing DCS panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new 5. Acceleration (speed sensor o/p
differentiated in GOVERNOR) Speed sensor signal coming to existing governor
a. Using the speed sensor signal b. Differentiation in GOVERNOR software.
c. AO to DCS d. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel to
be supplied new 6. HP EHC position – LVDT to
GOVERNOR 24 Volt DC P.S to LVDT from new panel & receipt of signal (+10 to -10V) from LVDT to GOVERNOR panel.
a. Existing cable to be used upto new panel b. Isolator for conversion of (+10 to -10 V to 4-
20 mA) c. Power supply to field and related wiring d. Signal transfer to existing DCS panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new 7. LP EHC position – LVDT to
GOVERNOR 24 Volt DC P.S to LVDT from new panel & receipt of signal (+10 to -10V) from LVDT to GOVERNOR panel.
a. Existing cable to be used upto new panel b. Isolator for conversion of (+10 to -10 V to 4-
20 mA) c. Power supply to field and related wiring d. Signal transfer to existing DCS panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new 8. HP secondary oil pressure – Field
TX to GOVERNOR Input 4-20 mA from field to governor panel
a. Isolator for 2 wire TX in new panel. b. Power supply and related wiring transfer c. Signal to existing DCS panel d. Existing cable to be used upto new panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new
9. LP secondary oil pressure – Field TX to GOVERNOR
Input 4-20 mA from field to governor panel
a. Isolator for 2 wire TX in new panel. b. Power supply and related wiring transfer c. Signal to existing DCS panel d. Existing cable to be used upto new panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to DCS panel
to be supplied new
10. HP valve position Input 4-20 mA from field to governor panel
–do--
11. LP valve position Input 4-20 mA from field to governor panel
–do--
12. Trip oil pressure - Field TX to GOVERNOR
Input 4-20 mA from field to governor panel
–do--
13. Lube oil pressure - Field TX to Input 4-20 mA from field to governor –do--
GOVERNOR panel 14. Governing oil pressure - Field TX
to GOVERNOR Input 4-20 mA from field to governor panel
–do--
15. Actual frequency – frequency trans to GOVERNOR
Input 4-20 mA from field to governor panel
--do--
Additional inputs to be hooked up to existing Microverse DCS( TABLE Z)
Digital inputs
Existing signal to be hooked up
by supplier to DCS Type of existing signal Work to be done by supplier along with
material supplied in the new GOVERNOR panel
1. Inlet pressure OK Input from field to GOVERNOR panel a. Existing cable to be used
b. Isolator. c. Power supply and related wiring d. Signal to existing DCS panel e. Cable from new EHTC panel to
DCS panel to be supplied new
2. HP NRV OPEN Input from field to GOVERNOR panel –do--
3. HP NRV CLOSE Input from field to GOVERNOR panel –do--
4. LP NRV OPEN Input from field to GOVERNOR panel –do--
5. LP NRV CLOSE Input from field to GOVERNOR panel –do--
6. ESV OPEN Input from field to GOVERNOR panel –do--
7. ESV CLOSE Input from field to GOVERNOR panel –do--
62
ANNEXURE – A3
BOM &SCHEDULE OF RATES
A. SOR – EHTC
Sr. No. Description of Material Quantity Make &
Model
Unit Price Total
Price
1. Digital Configurable Governor Kit With Power
Supply Unit (set) 1 set
2. Magnetic Speed Probes With Extension Cables,
Connectors And Mounting Arrangement On
Turbine
3 nos.
3.
Over speed protection system including speed
probes (Separate module if only 2 speed probes
are used for speed sensing in governor controller
refer 6.1.1.of section C)
1 Lot
4. Current To Hydraulic Converter With Mounting
Plate 2 nos.
5. Oil Filter
5.1 Duplex Filter With Filter Elements 1 no.
5.2 Spare Filter Elements 5 nos.
6.
Field Instruments For The Governor System As
Per Specific Requirement
6.1 Kw Transducer (Dual Output) &
frequency transducer 1 no.
7. Required Piping, Fittings etc. For Modification
of the Existing Field System Suitable For
Governor Application
1 Lot
8. SKID Assembly 1 Lot
9. Control panel for Isolators signals interface etc. 1 lot
10. Control Panel/plates For Fixing Governor on
plaque 1 nos.
11. Isolation Valves 1 Lot
12. Push buttons switches etc. on the existing plaque
for increase and decrease of signals to EHTC 1 lot
63
13. Proximity type limit switch for sensing opening
and closing of ESV 2nos
14. Any other component required for EHTC system LS
B. SOR – MISCELLAENEOUS ITEMS
Sr. No. Description of Material Quantity Make &
Model
Total
Price
1.
a. Shielded Cables for speed sensors.
b. Shielded cables for all Analog and digital
input/outout signals and Actuator outputs for
governor and also for interface between
existing DCS panel and new panel being
supplied ( details as per Ann A1 & A2 )
LS
2. Power supplies for panels LS
3. Cables Glands & Junction Boxes LS
4. Isolators as per Annexure A2 LS
5. Push buttons as per annexure A2 LS
6. Max signal selector (optional). Facility can be
provided in software. 2 nos.
7. Any other component required for the system LS
C. SOR – SPARES
Sr. No. Description of Material Quantity Make &
Model
Unit Price Total
Price
1. Digital Configurable Governor Kit With Power
Supply Unit 1 no.
2. Current To Hydraulic Converter 1 no.
3. Magnetic Speed Probe 1 no.
4. Power & frequency Transducer 1 no.
5. 20 % of B4 above as spare Isolators LS
6. 20 % of B5 above as spare Push Buttons LS
64
D. SOR – INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING
Item Description Quantity
Total
Price
1 Engineering, preparation of drawings, loop diagrams, documentation for
EHTC.
LS
LS
2
Charges for laying of cable,., termination /determination of signals Civil
job, piping modifications, system installation etc required for the
installation and commissioning work
3
Charges for deputation of required manpower (Technicians/Helpers) for
erection and commissioning of system at site. Tentatively 4-5 personnel
(Technicians/Helpers) shall be required for installation & commissioning
during shutdown.
4 Any other work for installation and commissioning of the system
Note:-Detailed bill of materials has to be furnished in the bid and any other items required for
system completion is in the suppliers scope.
TAXES AND DUTIES FOR ALL SORs (A to D) ARE TO BE QUOTED SEPARATELY
ANNEXURE B4 ‐‐ Existing EHTC control circuit in brief
(HP Sec Oil Pr)
(LP Sec Oil Pr)
HP EHC
LP EHC
Existing EHTC
M
HP servo motor
LP servo motor
Raise
MW & frequency transducer
Speed sensors
(LP Control signal)
(HP Control signal)
Trip Oil
Oil above piston
Oil below piston
Lower
Starting Device
M
Raise
Lower
Speeder Gear
Hydraulic Amplifier
Trip Oil Primary Oil (Speed)
HP Extrn Pr.
HP Extrn PrTG Inlet Pr
HP & LP EHC Positions
Main Scope of supplier in dotted portion
IMP/EXP ctrl O/PGB Open & CB Open
Hyd LP sec Oil Pr
Hyd HP sec Oil Pr
HP Governing valve
LP Governing valve
HP Turbine
LP Turbine
HP extrn ctrl limit