technologies to unlock development - center for strategic and
TRANSCRIPT
Ron E. HydenStrategic Business Manager - Production Enhancement
Technologies to Unlock DevelopmentFebruary 2009
“Currently, the hottest play going in unconventional gas is the pursuit of shale gas reservoirs.”*
*Oil and Gas Investor
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
North America Shale Plays
Unique Shale Gas Plays
Barnett
Niobrara
Lewis / Mancos
Monterey
Cane Creek
Mancos
Mowry
Bakken
Fayetteville
Woodford / Casey
New Albany
Antrium
Marcellus
Devonian
Conesauga
Floyd
Haynesville / Bossier
Unique Shale Gas Plays
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
The Marcellus Shale
OHIO
KENTUCKY
NEW YORK
PENNSYLVANIA
Marcellusat a glance
WESTVIRGINIA
Location:Pennsylvania, New York, Ohio, West Virginia
First Well Drilled: 2005
Depth: Outcrop to 9000 feetTypical – 4000 to 8000 ft
Average Pressure:1500 to 5000 psi
Average Temperature:100º F to 150º F
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
The Haynesville Shale
TEXAS
Haynesville/ Bossierat a glance
LOUISIANA
Location:North Western Louisiana
First Well Drilled: 2005Encana Oil & Gas
Depth:10,500 to 13,500 feetAverage Treating Pressure:6,000 to 15,000 psiAverage Temperature:310º F / 168º C
CaddoParish Bienville
Parish
Shelby
Panola
Nacogdoches
Rusk
BossierParish
SabineParish
NatchitochesParish
GreggHarrison
De SotoParish
Red RiverParish
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
The Unique Challenges of Shale
NO TWO SHALE PLAYS ARE ALIKE
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
4 Shale Reservoir Types - 4 Chemistries
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00
0.00
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00 0.00
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
Clays Bossier Shale Ohio Shale West Texas Woodford/Barnett Barnett Siliceous Mudstone Lithofacies
Carb
onat
es
(Cal
cite,
Dolo
mite
,Sid
erite
)
Quartz, Feldspars, Pyrite
Geo-Chemical Description
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
Shale Gas Fracturing Concepts
Complex Fracture Geometry
RATEToday
WHTP
RATE TOMORROW
RATE = ENERGY
Well A
Well B
Single Planar Fracture
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Shale Gas Fracturing Concepts
Water Re-use
Non-Chemical Solutions
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
DECLINE
Shale Solutions
Maximizing DrainageOperating Efficiency
Drilling EfficiencyReservoir EvaluationAdvisor / Discovery / Planning
DEVELOPMENTDISCOVERY
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
Shale Solutions: Optimizing Well Efficiency
Consulting– Well planning, construction and
intervention services
Software & Analysis – ShaleLog® and ShaleEval® Services
DISCOVERY7000
7500
8000
8500
9000
9500
10000
10500
11000Dakot a
Mancos
4744.014790.37
4936.825074.705049.96
4980.67
5106.925099.425183.85
6012.12
6011.99
6189.86
6321.676443.316395.156519.786530.506552.716521.69
6628.016646.896639.616713.416799.426879.186902.726741.816858.586697.266817.26
6822.41
7203.567242.257310.627265.627455.657547.027578.267826.707827.017641.807549.947665.77
7941.217999.178180.388150.45
7747.818228.13
8198.367370.577320.29
7466.377346.28
11429.5110218.92
10364.6810362.4910227.96
9757.75
9977.9010034.047668.34
10046.37
9535.91
9612.92
10130.049991.649845.6310556.7010518.0510156.3610232.77
10291.0910856.3010465.3911746.3112109.4911385.6411381.8010803.9811242.4611399.0810292.49
10722.58
11604.7011373.3911296.9310757.9411321.7011941.1912509.9012367.9112581.5311650.7111458.2511034.05
11216.9712085.2712254.2412209.03
12031.2111528.26
10577.5011437.3314118.01
9719.2112697.65
Borehole
DRHO
Clay Typing
U KRATIO
Correlation
GR
Resistivity
GR
Porosit
PHID
Depth
MDMinerology
PEF
Shale Classification Shale Britleness
VSHL GR
Rel Frac Width
TENS
Rock Properties
PR C
UCS
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
Tools able to handle the harsh temperature environment– VeriStim® Service featuring
ExactFrac® Service– LaserStrat® Chemostratigraphy
Service - accurate steering in brittle rock
DEVELOPMENT
Horizontal Drilling Demo
Shale Solutions: Optimizing Well Efficiency
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
Multistage Fracturing–CobraMax® H Fracturing Service – staged fracturing of horizontal wells
Stimulation Fluid Systems–AquaStim® Water FracSM Fracturing Service featuring GasPerm 1000SM Service –microemulsion surfactant
Completion–Delta Stim® Sleeve - selective multi-zone operations through the production string.
DEVELOPMENT
CobraMax® H Fracturing Service Demo
Shale Solutions: Optimizing Well Efficiency
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
Conductivity Endurance– PropStop® Service -remedial proppant flowback
and fines production
Water Management– WaterWeb® Service - impedes water flow and
enhances hydrocarbon flow to the wellbore– Water Conservation – reuse of produced water
for stimulation operations
Complex Reservoir Modeling
DECLINEDEVELOPMENT
Shale Solutions: Optimizing Well Efficiency
© 2008 Halliburton. All Rights Reserved. For Internal Use Only.
Questions