thailand a short history

5/24/2018 Thailand a Short History

1/32


2/32

581

1.2.3.4.5.

6.

7.8.

9.

1()23()4

.. 1782?-1802? (1239?-1259?).. 1802?-1822? (1259-1279?).. 1822?-1841 (1279-1298?).. 1841-1889/90 (1298-1346/47).. 1889/90-___ (1346/7-___?)

.. 1889/90-1911/17? (1346/7-1368/74?)

.. 1911/17-1941? (1368/74-1398?).. 1941-1962 (1398-1419)

.. 1962-1981 (1419-1438)

1.

2.3.4.5.6.

7.

(..1835 (1292) )(2)

.. 1802-1860 (1259-1317)

.. 1860-1861 (1317-1318).. 1861-1862 (1318-1319).. 1862-1865 (1319-1322).. 1865-1867 (1322-1324).. 1867-1871 (1324-1328)

.. 1871-1880 (1328-1337)


3/32

582 583

8.9.10.11.12.

13.14.

15.16.17.

18.19.

20.21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

/

(2)()()() 2 22

( )(2)()

.. 1888-1898 (1345-1355).. 1910-1928 (1367-1385).. 1928-1944 (1385-1401).. 1944-1984 (1401-1441)19 1985-27 2030(1442-1487).. 2032-18 2038 (1489-1495).. 2038-7 2069 (1495-1526)

.. 2069-2081 (1526-1538).. 2081-2086 (1538-1543).. 2086-2088 (1543-1545)

25 2088-2089 (1545-1546)17 2089- 20 2090(1546-1547)9 2094-2107 (1551-1564).. 2107-2121 (1564-1578)

.. 2121-2150 (1578-1607)

.. 2150-2156 (1607-1613)

.. 2156-2158 (1613-1615)

.. 2158-2174 (1615-1631)

.. 2174-2202 (1631-1659)

27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.

35.36.

() () () ()()

() ()

.. 2202-2215 ( 1659-1672).. 2215-2218 (1672-1675).. 2218- 2250 (1675-1707).. 2250-2270 (1707-1727).. 2270 (1727).. 2270-2302 (1727-1759).. 2302-2304 (1759-1761)27 2304-2305 (1761-1762)

.. 2309-2311 (1766-1768).. 2311-2314 ( 1768-1771).. 2314-2317 ( 1771-1774)

1.

2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.

(..2318-2324 (17751781))/

.. 2318-2359 (1775-1816)

.. 2359-2364 (1816-1821).. 2365-2368 (1822-1825).. 2369-2389 (1826-1846).. 2389-2397 (1846-1854)

.. 2399-2413 (1856-1870).. 2414-2440 (1871-1897).. 2444-2454 (1901-1911).. 2454-2482 (1911-1939)


4/32

584 585

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.

8.

.. 2329-2353 (1786-1810).. 2353-2368 (1810-1825).. 2368-2379 (18251836).. 2379-2381 (1836-1838).. 2381-2394 (1838-1851).. 2394-2434 (1851-1891).. 2434-2461 (1891-1918)

.. 2461-2474 (1918-1931)

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.

1(2)2()()

.. 1893-1912 (1351-1369).. 1912-1913 ( 1369-1370).. 1913-1931 ( 1370-1388).. 1931 (1388).. 1931-1938 (1388-1395)

.. 1938-1952 (1395-1409).. 1952- 1967 (1409-1424).. 1967-1991 (1424-1448)

.. 1991-2006 (1448-1463).. 2006-2031 (1463-1488)

10.

11.

12.13.14.

15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.

23.24.

25.26.27.28.29.30.

31.32.

3()2( 10 11 )24

()

()

.. 2006-2031 (1463-1488)

.. 2031-2034 (1488-1491)

.. 2034-2072 (1491-1529).. 2072-2076 (1529-1533).. 2076-2077 (1533-1534 (5 ))

.. 2077-2090 (1534-1547).. 2090- 2091 (1547-1548)- 2091 (1548) 2091- 2112 (1548-1569)- 2112 (1569) 2112- 2133 (1569-1590) 2133-25 2148 (1590-1605)25 2148- 2153/(1605-1610) 2154 (1611).. 2153-2154 (1610-1611 ?).. 2153-13 2171 (1610-1628)

13 2171- 2172 (1628-1629)- 2172 (1629) 2172-7 2199 (1629-1656)7-8 2199 (1656)8 -26 2199 (1656)26 2199-11 2131(1656-1688)11 2131-2246 (1688-1703).. 2246-2252 (1703-1709)


5/32

586 587

33.

34.

35.36.

()

.. 2252- 2276 (1709-1733)

.. 2276-13 2301 (1733-1758)13 2301- 2301 (1758) 2301-7 2310 (1758-1767)

1. .. 2310-6 2325 (1767-1782)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

(6) ()

6 2325 (1782)-7 2352 (1809)

7 2352 (1809)-21 2367 ( 1824)

21 2367 (1824)-3 2394 (1851)

3 2394 (1851)-1 2394 (1868)

1 2411 (1868)-23 2453 (1910)

23 2453 (1910)-26 2468 (1925)

26 2468 (1925)-2 2477(* 1935)2 2477(1935)-9 2489 (1946)

9 2489 (1946)-

.. 2475- (1932-)1.

2.

3.

4.5.6.7.8.9.

10.11.12.13.14.15.

16.17.18.19.20.21.22.

( )()

( ) ... () .

... ... ...

28 2475 (1932)-20 2476 (1933)

21 2476 (1933)-11 2481 (1938)

16 2481 (1938)-1 2487 (1944)

1 2487 (1944)-31 2488 (1945)31 -17 2488 (1945)17 2488 (1945)-15 2488 (1945)31 2489 (1946)-24 2489 (1946)24 -23 2489 (1946)23 2489 (1946)-8 2490 (1947)

10 2490 (1947)-8 2491 (1948)8 2491 (1948)-16 2500 (1957)21 -26 2500 (1957)1 -20 2501 (1958)9 2502 (1959)-8 2506 (1963)9 2506 (1963)-14 2516 (1973)

14 2516 (1973)-21 2518 (1975)21 -6 2518 (1975)17 2518 (1975)-12 2519 (1976)21 -8 2519 (1976)22 2519 (1976)-20 2520 (1977)12 2520 (1977)-29 2523 (1980)12 2523 (1980)-29 2531 (1988)


6/32

588

23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.

31.*32.*33.*34.*35.*36.*37.

4 2531 (1988)-23 2534 (1991)2 2534 (1991)-6 2535 (1992)7 2535 (1992)-24 2535 (1992)10 -22 2535 (1992)23 2535 (1992)-19 2538 (1995)13 2538 (1995)-27 2539 (1996)25 2539 (1996)-9 2540 (1997)9 2540 (1997)-17 2544 (2001)

17 2544 (2001)-11 2548 (2005)11 2548 (2005)-19 2549 (2006)1 2549 (2006)-29 2551 (2008)29 2551 (2008)-9 2551 (2008)18 2551 (2008)-2 2551 (2008)17 2551 (2008)5 2554 (2011)5 2554 (2011)-

: http://www.thaiembde.org/bio/pms/pmlist.htm http://www.thaigov.go.th/general/cabin/thaksin-e.htm http://www.sala.net/Thailand/History/pm *http://www.th.wikipedia.org/wiki_

*


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590 591

Journal of the Siam Society( JSS) (Bangkok, 1904-) Journal of Southeast Asian Studies(Singapore, 1970-) CharlesF. Keyes, Southeast Asian Research Tools: Thailand(Honolulu, 1979)

2 RobertL. Pendleton, Thailand: Aspects of Landscape and Life (NewYork,1962) Wolf Donner, The Five Faces of Thailand: AnEconomic Geography (New York, 1978)

Frank J. Moore, Thailand: Its People, Its Society, Its Culture, rev.ed.(New Haven, 1974) ; Thailand: A Country Study(Washington,1987) ; Thailand, Oce of the Prime Minister, Thailand in the90s(Bangkok, 1991)

W. A. R. Wood, A History of Siam(London, 1926; reprint,Bangkok, 1959) 8 Studies in Thai History(Chiang Mai, 1996) Siam in Mind(Chiang Mai, 2002)

2 J. C.Eade, The Calendrical Systems of Mainland South-East Asia(Leiden,1995) The Historical Record: A Computer Analysis(Tokyo, 1996)

http://www.nso.go.th/

-

Frank M. LeBar, Gerald C. Hickey, and John K. Musgrave,Ethnic Groups of Mainland Southeast Asia(New Haven, 1964) -

- Wilhelm G. Solheim II,Northern Thailand, Southeast Asia, and World Prehistory, AsianPerspective13 (1973) ; 145-62 Chester F. Gorman and PisitCharoenwongsa, Ban Chiang: A Mosaic of Impressions from theFirst Two Years, Expedition18, no. 4 (1976) : 14-26. Charles

Higham, The Bronze Age of Southeast Asia(Cambridge, 1996) . James R. Chamberlain, A New Look at theHistory and Classication of the Tai Languages, in Studies in TaiLinguistics in Honor of William J. Gedney, ed. Jimmy G. Harrisand James R. Chamberlain (Bangkok, 1975) pp. 49-66. Graham Thurgood, Tai-Kadai andAustronesian: The Nature of the Historical Relationship, OceanicLinguistics33, No.2 (Dec 1944) : 345-68.

2 (* ) F. W. Mote, Problems of ThaiPrehistory, Sangkhomsat parithat 2, no. 2 (Oct 1964) : 100-8; Hiram Woodward, Who Are the Ancestors of the Thais? Report onthe Seminar Sangkhomsat parithat 2, no. 3 (Feb 1965) : 88-91. G.

H. Luce Fan Cho, the Man Shu (Book of the Southern Babarians)(Ithaca,1961). CharlesBakus, The Nan-chao Kingdom and Tang Chinas SouthwesternFrontier(New York, 1982)

9 10 G. Cds,The Indianized States of Southeast Asia, trans. Susan Brown Cowing


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(Honolulu, 1968) Dhida Saraya,(Sri) Dvravat: The Initial Phase of Siams History(Bangkok, 1999) Georges Maspero, La geographie politique de l Indochine auxenvirons de 960 A.D., in Etudes asiatique publies loccasion duvingt-cinquime anniversaire de lcole Franaise dExtrme-Orient(Paris, 1925), 2 : 79-125 Hoshino Tatsuo

-

Cds, Indianized States H. G.Quaritch Wales, Dvravat: The Earliest Kingdom of Siam(6th to 11thCentury A.D.) (London, 1969) Donald K. Swearer and SommaiPremchit, The Legend of QueenCama (Albany, 1998) N. A. Jayawickrama, TheSheaf of Garlands of the Epochs of the Conqueror(London, 1968)

David K. Wyatt, Chronicle Traditions in Thai Historiography,in Southeast Asian History and Historiography: Essays Presented to

D. G. E. Hall, ed. C. D. Cowan and O. W. Wolters (Ithaca, 1976),pp. 107-22.

L. P. Briggs, The Ancient Khmer Empire(Philadelphia, 1951)

- The Chiang Mai Chronicle, trans. David K. Wyatt and Aroonrat

Wichienkeeo (2nd ed.; Chiang Mai, 1998)

- .. 1762-1893 (1200-1351)

G. H. Luce, TheEarly Syam in Burmas History, JSS46, pt. 2 (Nov. 1958) : 123-214, and 47, pt. 1 (June 1959) : 59-101

The Chiang Mai Chronicle, ed. Wyatt and Aroonrat

..1968/2511 Epigraphic and Historical Studies, JSS56, pt. 2 (June1968) A. B.Griswold and Prasert na Nagara, Epigraphic and Historical Studies(Bangkok, 1992) - G. Cds 1920 (2463-2472) ..

M.C. Chand Chirayu Rajini Michael Vickery 1 .. 1292 (1835) The Ram Khamhaeng Controversy: Collected Papers, ed. James R.Chamberlain (Bangkok, 1991) Griswold, Towards a History of Sukhodaya Art(Bangkok, 1967)


9/32

594 595

.. 1893-2112 (1351-1569)

Richard D. Cushman, ed.David K. Wyatt, The Royal Chronicles of Ayutthaya: A SynopticTranslation(Bangkok, 2000) David K. Wyatt, The AbridgedRoyal Chronicle of Ayutthaya of Prince Paramanuchitchinorot, JSS61 pt. 1 (Jan. 1973) : 25-50 1630 (2173-2182) Jeremias van Vliet, The Short History of the Kingsof Siam, trans. Leonard Andaya, ed. D. K. Wyatt (Bangkok, 1975)

Charnvit Kasetsiri, The Rise of Ayudhya:A History of Siam in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries(KualaLumpur, 1976) Epigraphic andHistorical Studies, A.B. Griswold Prasertna Nagara A Fifteenth-Century Siamese HistoricalPoem, in Southeast Asian History and Historiography, ed. Cowanand Wolters, pp. 123-63. The ChiangMai Chronicle.

... Akin Rabibhadana, TheOrganization of Thai Society in the Early Bangkok Period, 1782-1873(Ithaca, 1969, rev. ed. Bangkok, 1996) H. G.Quaritch Wales, Ancient Siamese Government and Administration(London, 1934; reprint, New York, 1965)

Jayawickrama The Nan Chronicle, trans and ed. David K. Wyatt (Ithaca, 1994) The Crystal Sands: TheChronicles of Nagara Sri Dharrmaraja, trans. and ed., David K. Wyatt(Ithaca, 1975) ; Hikayat Patani: The Story of Patani, ed. A. Teeuwand D. K. Wyatt, 2 vols. (Leiden, 1971) ; Lorraine M. Gesick, In the

Land of Lady White Blood: Southern Thailand and the Meaning ofHistory(Ithaca, 1995)

.. 2112-2310 (1569-1767)

17 2 Records of theRelations between Siam and Foreign Countries in the 17thCenturyCopied from Papers Preserved at the India Oce, 5 vols. (Bangkok,1915-21) Dutch Papers: Extracts from the Dagh Register, 1624-42(Bangkok, 1915)

Peter Floris: His Voyage tothe East Indies in the Globe, 1611-15, ed. W. H. Moreland (London,1934) ; Translation of Jeremias van Vliets Description of theKingdom of Siam, trans. L. F. van Ravenswaay, JSS7, pt. I (1910): 1-108, Jeremias van Vliet, Historical Account of Siam in the 17thCentury, trans. W. H. Mundie (Bangkok, 1904) F. H. Giles. ACritical Analysis of van Vliets Historical Account, JSS30 pt. 2(1938) : 155-240 30 pt. 3 (1939) : 271-380; Claude de Beze, 1688,


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Revolution in Siam, trans. E. W. Hutchinson (Hong Kong, 1968) ;Simon de la Loubre, A New Historical Relation of the Kingdomof Siam(London, 1693) The Kingdom of Siam(Kuala Lumpur, 1969) The Ship of Sulaiman,trans. John OKane (London, 1972)

1590 (2133-2142) O. W.Wolters, Ayudhya and the Rearward Part of the World, Journal

of the Royal Asiatic Society (1968) : 166-78 17 George Vinal Smith,The Dutch in Seventeenth-Century Thailand(DeKalb, Ill., 1977) E.W. Hutchinson, Adventurers in Siam in the Seventeenth Century(London, 1940) Maurice Collis, Siamese White(London, 1936) (Phaulkon) ( ) LuangSitsayamkan (Sit Hoontrakul), The Greek Favourite of the King ofSiam(Singapore, 1967)

.. 2231-2310 (1688-1767) Busakorn Lailert, The Thai Monarchy in the Ban Phlu

Luang Period, 1688-1767 (1972) In the Kings Trail: An 18th CenturyDutch Journey to the Buddhas Footprint (Bangkok, 1997) On the Eighteenth Centuryas a Category of Asian History, ed. Leonard Blusse and FemmeGaastra (Aldershot, Hants., England, 1998)

..2310-2394 (1767-1851)

... Akin, The Organization of ThaiSociety Baas Terwiel, ThroughTravellers Eyes: An Approach to Early Nineteenth Century ThaiHistory(Bangkok, 1989) Sarasin Viraphol,Tribute and Prot: Sino-Siamese Trade, 1652-1853 (Cambridge,Mass., 1977) Jennifer Cushman,Field from the Sea: Chinese Junk Trade with Siam during the LateEighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries(Ithaca, 1993) LorraineMarie Gesick, Kingship and Political Integration in TraditionalSiam, 1767-1824, Ph.D. diss., Cornell University, 1976 Craig J. Reynolds

Cornell .. 2515 (1972) TheBuddhist Monkhood in Nineteenth Century Thailand Buddhist Cosmography in Thai History, withSpecial Reference to Nineteenth-Century Culture Change, Journalof Asian Studies35 (1975-76) : 203-20. David K. Wyatt, FamilyPolitics in Nineteenth Century Thailand, Journal of Southeast AsianHistory9, no. 2 (Sept. 1968) : 208-28 Hong Lysa, Thailand in the Nineteenth


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Century: Evolution of the Economy and Society(Singapore [1984?]) Nigel J. Brailey,The Origins of the Siamese Forward Movement in Western Laos,1850-92, Ph.D. diss, University of London, 1968, David P. Chandler, A History of Cambodia, 2nd ed.(Boulder, 1992) . Mayoury Ngaosyvathn and Pheuiphanh

Ngaosyvathn, Paths to Conagration: Fifty Years of Diplomacy andWarfare in Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam, 1778-1828(Ithaca, 1998) Vietnamese Source Materialsconcerning the 1827 Conict between the Court of Siam and theLao Principalities, 2 vols. (Tokyo, 2001) Two Yankee Diplomats in 1830s Siam, ed. Michael Smithies(Bangkok, 2002).

Gesick Reynolds Jiri Stransky, DieWiedervereinigung Thailands unter Taksin 1767-1782 (Hamburg,1973) Jacqueline de Fels, Somdet Phra Chao Tak Sin Maharat,le roi fe Thonburi(Paris, 1976) .

1 1 ( ) Chadin and the late Thadeus Flood, TheDynastic Chronicles, Bangkok Era, The First Reign, 2 vols. (Tokyo,1978) Klaus Wenk, The Restoration of Thailand underRama I, 1782-1809(Tucson, 1968) David K. Wyatt, The Subtle Revolution of

King Rama I, in Moral Order and the Question of Change: Essayson Southeast Asian Thought, ed. A. B. Woodside and D. K. Wyatt(New Haven, Conn., 1982), pp. 9-52.

John Crawfurd, Journal of anEmbassy from the Governor-General of India to the Courts of Siamand Cochin China(London, 1828; reprint, Kuala Lumpur, 1971) 2

3

The Burney Papers, 4vols. in 5 (Bangkok, 1910-14; reprint, Farnborough, Hants., 1971 1840 (2393-2402) WalterF. Vella, Siam under Rama III(Locust Valley, N.Y., 1957) 25 Nicholas Tarling, Siam andSir James Brooke, JSS48, pt. 2 (Nov. 1960) : 43-72 William L. Bradley, The Accession of King Mongkut,JSS57, pt. 1 (Jan. 1969), 149-62.

.. 2394-2453 (1851-1910)4 5

James C. Ingram EconomicChange in Thailand, 1850-1970, rev. ed. (Stanford, 1971).


12/32

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Sompop Manarungsan, Economic Development ofThailand, 1850-1950: Response to the Challenge of the World Economy(Bangkok, 1989) Lindsay Falvey,Thai Agriculture: Golden Cradle of Millenia(Bangkok, 2000) Suehiro Akira, Capital Accumulation in Thailand1855-1985(Chiang Mai, 1996)

G. William Skinner, Chinese Society in Thailand:An Analytical History(Ithaca, 1957)

3 Chatthip Nartsupha andSuthy Prasartset, The Political Economy of Siam 1851-1910(Bangkok,1981), The Political Economy of Siam 1910-1932(Bangkok, 1981), Socio-Economic Institutions and Cultural Change in Siam, 1851-1910(Singapore, 1977) David Bruce Johnston, Rural Society and the RiceEconomy in Thailand, 1880-1930, Ph.D. diss. Yale University, 1975 Lauriston Sharp and Lucien M. Hanks, Bang Chan:Social History of a Rural Community in Thailand(Ithaca, 1978) .

4 Constance M. Wilson, Towards a Bibliography of the Life andTimes of King Mongkut, King of Thailand, 1851-1868, in Southeast

Asian History and Historiography, ed. Cowan and Wolters, pp. 164-89. Wilson, State and Society in the Reign ofKing Mongkut, 1851-1868: Thailand on the Eve of Modernization,Cornell University, 1971 Neon Snidvongs, The Development of Siamese Relations withBritain and France in the Reign of Maha Mongkut, 1851-1868, Ph.D.

diss., University of London, 1961.

Sir John Bowring, The Kingdom and People of Siam, 2 vols.(London, 1857; reprint, Kuala Lumpur, 1969) Bishop Jean-BaptistePallegoix, Description du royaume Thai ou Siam, 2 vols. (Paris, 1854;reprint, Farnborough, Hant., 1969)

Chaophraya Thiphakorawong, The Dynastic Chronicles,Bangkok Era, The Fourth Reign, B.E. 2394-2411 (A.D.1851-1868),trans. Chadin Flood, 5 vols (Tokyo, 1965-74)

4 William L. Bradley,Siam Then: The Foreign Colony in Bangkok before and after Anna(Pasadena, 1981) Milton E. Osborne, River Road to China: TheMekong River Expedition 1866-1873(New York, 1975) -(Lagre-Garnier explorations)

5 J. G.D. Campbell, Siam in the Twentieth Century(London, 1902) ; A.Cecil Carter, The Kingdom of Siam(New York, 1904)

(the St. Louis Exposition) ;James McCarthy, Surveying and Exploring in Siam(London, 1900) Twentieth Century Impression of Siam, ed. Arnold Wright(London, 1908; reprint Bangkok 1994)

() Pensri (Suvanij) Duke, Les relationsentre la France et la Thalande (Siam) au XIXme sicle daprs les


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archives des aaires trangres(Bangkok, 1962) ; David K. Wyatt,The Politics of Reform in Thailand: Education in the Reign of KingChulalongkorn(New Haven, 1969) ; Tej Bunnag, TheProvincial Administration of Siam 1892-1915(Kuala Lumpur, 1977) Chandran Jeshuranm The Contest for Siam 1889-1902: A Studyin Diplomatic Rivalry(Kuala Lumpur, 1977) Patrick Tuck,The French Wolf and the Siamese Lamb (Bangkok, 1995)

Autobiography: The Lifeof Prince-Patriarch Vajiranana of Siam, 1860-1921, trans. Craig J.Reynolds (Athens, Ohio, 1979) W. A. R. Wood,Consul in Paradise: Sixty-Nine Years in Siam(London, 1965).

.. 2453-2475 (1910-1932)

Walter F. Vella, Chaiyo! King Vajiravudh and the Developmentof Thai Nationalism(Honolulu, 1978) .. 2514 (1971) Stephen L.

W. Greene, Absolute Dreams: Thai Government Under Rama VI,1910-1925 (Bangkok, 1999) .

W. A. Graham, Siam, 2 vols. (London,1924) (Pallegoix) (Bowring)

Malcolm Smith, A Physician at theCourt of Siam(London, 1946; reprint Bangkok, 1999)

Benjamin A. Batson Siams Political Future: Documents from the End of the AbsoluteMonarchy(Ithaca, 1977) The End of the Absolute Monarchy inSiam(Singapore, 1984) Andrew A. Freeman, Brown Women and White(New York, 1932).

.. 2475-2500 (1932-1957)

ThakChaleomtiarana, ed., Thai Politics: Extracts and Documents 1932-1957(Bangkok, 1978) Thailand: The Politics of DespoticPaternalism (Bangkok, 1979) ..2475 (1932) Batson .. 2475 ..2478 (1935 Thawatt Mokarapong, History ofthe Thai Revolution: A Study in Political Behavior(Bangkok, 1972)

2475 Pierre Fistie, Sous-dveloppement et utopia au Siam, le programme des reformes present

en 1933 par Pridi Phanomyong(Paris, 1969) Kenneth P. Landon, Siam in Transition, a Brief Surveyof Cultural Trends in the Five Years since the Revolution of 1932(Chicago, 1939; reprint, New York, 1968) Virginia Thompson, Thailand: The New


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Siam(New York, 1941; reprint, New York, 1967)

( . ) .. 2481-2487 (1938-44) .. 2483-2484 (1940-41) -Kobkua Suwannathat-Pian, Thailands Durable Premier: Phibun ThroughThree Decades, 1932-1957 (Kuala Lumpur, 1955)

. Daniel Fineman, A Special Relationship: The United States andMilitary Government in Thailand, 1947-1958 (Honolulu, 1997) Luang WichitWathakan, Thailands Case (Bangkok, 1941) M. Sivaram, Mekong Clashand Far East Crisis(Bangkok, 1941) Charnvit Kasetsiri, The FirstPhibun Government and Its Involvement in World War II, JSS62,pt. 2 (July 1974) : 25-88 ThamsookNumnonda, Pibulsongkrams Thai Nation-Building Programmeduring the Japanese Military Presence, 1941-1945, Journal of SoutheastAsian Studies9, no. 2 (Sept. 1978) : 234-47 Thailand and theJapanese Presence, 1941-45(Singapore, 1977)

Direk Jayanama, Siam andWorld War II, trans. Jane Godfrey Keyes (Bangkok, 1978) BenjaminA. Batson, The Fall of the Phibun Government, 1944, JSS 62, pt.2 (July 1974) : 89-120 John B. Haseman,The Thai Resistance Movement during World War II(Chiang Mai,2002) Sir Andrew Gilchrist, Bangkok Top Secret(London, 1970)Peter Kemp, Alms for Oblivion(London, 1961) Nicol Smith and

Blake Clark, Into Siam, Underground Kingdom(Indianapolis, 1946) Richard Ruth (2003)

Benjamin Batson,The Tragedy of Wanit: A Japanese account of Wartime Thai Politics(Singapore, 1990) Foreign Relations of the United States, Diplomatic Papers,

1945, vol. 6 (Washington, 1969) 3 Nicholas Tartling,Atonement before Absolution: British Policy towards Thailandduring World War II, JSS66 pt. 1, (Jan. 1978) : 22-65; James V.Martin Jr., Thai-American Relations in World War II, Journal ofAsian Studies22, no. 4 (1963) : 451-67 Herbert A. Fine, TheLiquidation of World War II in Thailand, Pacic Historical Review34, no. 1 (1965) : 65-82 Frank C. Darling, Thailand andthe United States(Washington, 1965) 1960/2503-2512.

Rayne Kruger, The Devils Discus(London, 1964) 1 SattawatSupsawat 23 Singhakhom 2543 (Bangkok, 2000).

.. 2500 (1957)

Thak, ThaiPolitics 1932-1957 Thailand: The Politics of DespoticPaternalism Jayanta Kumar Ray, Portraitsof Thai Politics(New Delhi, 1972) Alexander MacDonald, Bangkok Editor(New York, 1949) Edwin F. Stanton,Brief Authority(New York, 1956)


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Pridi Phanomyong (Pridi Banomyong), Ma vie mouvemente et mes21 ans dexil en Chine populaire(Paris, 1974) Thomas Lobe, United States NationalSecurity Policy an Aid to the Thailand Police, Monograph Series inWorld Aairs, no. 14 (Denver, 1977) .

.. 2500-2525 (1957-1982)

FredW. Riggs, Thailand: The Modernization of a Bureaucratic Polity(Honolulu, 1966) William J. Sin, The Thai Bureaucracy:Institutional Change and Development (Honolulu, 1966) 3 Clark D. Neher, ed., Modern Thai Politics: From Village to Nation,

rev. ed. (Cambridge, Mass., 1977) John L. S. Girling, Thailand: Societyand Politics (Ithaca, 1981) David Morell and Chai-anan Samudvanij,Thailand: Reform, Reaction and Revolution(Cambridge, Mass., 1988)

1970 (2513-2522)

David Van Praagh, Thailands Struggle for Democracy: TheLife and Time of M.R. Seni Pramoj(New York, 1996)

.. 2519-2545 (1976-2002)

Ruth McVey The

Far East and Australasia() Asian Survey

Pasuk Phongpaichit and Sangsidh Piriyarangsan,Corruption and Democracy in Thailand(Chiang Mai, 1994) ; PasukPhongpaichit and Christ Baker, Thailands Boom!(Chiang Mai, 1996) Pasuk Phongpaichit and Christ Baker, Thailand: Ecomony andPolitics (Kuala Lumpur, 1995). Gen. Saiyud Kerdphol, TheStruggle for Thailand: Counter-insurgency, 1965-1985 (Bangkok,1986) William Stevenson, TheRevolutionary King(London, 1999).

Robert J. Muscat, The Fifth Tiger: A Studyof Thai Development Policy (New York, 1994) ; Yoshihara Kunio,The Nation and Economic Growth: The Philippines and Thailand(Kuala Lumpur, 1994) ; Peter G. Warr (ed.), The Thai Economy inTransition(Cambridge, 1993) Lindsay Falvey, Thai Agriculture: Golden Cradle of Millennia(Bangkok, 2000).

John Knodel,Aphichart Chamratrithirong and Nibhon Debavalya, Thailands


16/32

608 609

Reproductive Revolution: Rapid Fertility Decline in a Third-WorldSetting(Madison, 1987).

Kamala Tiyavanich, Forest Recollections:Wandering Monks in Twentieth-Century Thailand(Honolulu, 1997)

Surat

Osathanugrah, Vanishing Bangkok (Bangkok, 2001) Steve VanBeek, Bangkok Then and Now(Bangkok, 1999).

484 350 236

414 157, 165, 167, 173, 185, 188-9, 195,

202-3, 209, 215, 253, 256, 269, 272,283-4, 288, 290, 373

145 .. 130 400-2, 409 174 191 169, 199 341, 343 206 278 364 490, 494, 497 343 343 343 310, 341 341, 343 239, 328 341 341

413 340, 341, 343 340 339 343 341 340, 343 274, 276-7 220 359

359 394 349 335 335, 349 270 299 298278, 281 300-1, 411 263

497 311-2, 315, 332,335-6, 463

400 400 402 457 400 424, 439 400 396, 413 335-6 185 233, 269, 566-7, 572-5 239 255, 257 284 37-8, 41-4

61, 137, 154, 156-9, 162,166-8, 171-3, 176-7, 179-81, 186-7,190, 192-3, 196-8, 202-3, 205, 208,210-2, 214-5

244, 259, 281, 288-9, 316, 335,359, 467

111, 169, 171, 199-200, 204, 207,239-240, 266, 278-80, 287, 302, 321,347

422


17/32

610 611

557, 574 553, 565 515-6 515 442 570 9... 425 396 104 341

340-1, 347-8, 360, 365, 367, 392,396, 399, 401, 407, 418, 502, 513-4,519-20, 525-6, 536, 538-9, 542-4,548-9, 553-4, 557-9, 572-4

518-9, 524-6, 529 507 573 525

4721 490 496 413 179, 182 572 4, 23, 25, 32, 38, 42, 96, 103, 109,

139, 156-8, 162-4, 173-4, 196, 202,218, 227, 231, 251, 253, 254-5, 260,

267-9, 289-93, 316, 337, 351, 353-4,356, 358, 360, 370, 458, 461-3, 472,474, 479, 518, 522-4, 541, 547, 553-5, 572

26 382 171 95, 139, 159, 240, 242-3 518 532, 556, 567

533-4 519 422 112, 318 129-30, 132, 136, 162-3,

170-3, 193 561, 570 530 404 465 529

524, 528-9, 540 522 533, 568, 570 546 556 556 419

419 503 165, 184, 186, 441, 502, 505,

509, 513, 515, 520-1, 529-30, 540,555, 561

399 539 533 408 393, 399, 502, 505, 520-1,

529-30, 538-41, 557, 560, 563, 566 520 425 513 403 403 521 504 443, 449, 452, 454, 458, 470,

475-6, 478, 480, 487, 490, 497, 508,

541, 546-7, 553, 574, 576-7 547 393, 399, 403, 449, 493, 495,

534, 537-8, 563, 565 534 531 514 534 534 540 411

567-8, 572 110 165, 168, 394 418 532 225 334 260, 286 269 69, 102, 103, 119, 145-6, 240 208 9, 19 491, 546 365-6, 376 330, 374-6 365 315 553

459 6, 15, 20 532 271-2 463 541 57, 60 60

-- 21 19

548 356- (Rusk-Thanat agreement)

523 260, 514, 532, 568 413, 426, 428, 451, 459, 474, 478,

492, 533 67 67 57, 60

198-9 198 138 97 3, 9, 35, 38, 41-2, 44, 49, 63, 70-3,

81, 84, 86, 94, 97, 134, 268, 358, 379,423, 507

373 286 (Ht) 60 192 288

401- 350 179

552 449, 473 431, 442-4, 449-50, 455, 475,

480235-6, 379 352 337 382, 422-3, 428, 531- 53, 55, 58-9, 62, 64, 66, 69-72,

79, 84, 86-7


18/32

612 613

13 9 29 273 298 183 405 470, 473, 475-6, 480, 485 487-8, 493

494

459 459 170, 177 422-3, 445, 479, 484, 485,

488, 493-5, 510, 515, 516, 51 9, 547-8,554, 557

556 298 459 335 41-2, 173, 215, 218, 243,

280, 287, 289, 315, 349 68 492, 553 60 475 18-9 316

59 245

539 35, 39, 227, 260, 363, 524, 532,

558

183

451

4, 10, 17 309, 311, 356 312 310-2, 314-6, 318, 320-1, 323,

325, 327, 334, 338, 341, 386 521, 529-30, 54-2 558 . 465, 471, 476, 480,

482, 502, 505, 507-8, 529, 542, 557 541

558 507 505, 508-11, 513-5, 519-21,

529, 540, 542-3 505, 507, 558 167 273 341 320 232, 238-9 16 271 156, 221, 353, 358 9, 181, 233 22-3, 25, 35, 65, 162, 458 52, 54-5, 57, 72, 74, 78-80 227-8, 255-7, 260, 269-70, 282-

4, 286, 290, 335, 352, 370, 462

573 248 491, 510, 546 8, 87 126 4-5, 8-10, 12-5, 17-21, 23, 26, 42, 65-

6, 71, 92, 121, 162-4, 171-3, 179, 189,197-8, 200, 203-5, 219, 222, 225-6,229-30, 249-50, 253, 257, 259, 265,271, 292, 298, 301, 316, 337, 459, 484,

493, 495, 522, 528, 541, 555, 572 423 484, 486 222 350 310 309, 329, 355, 367,

369, 383-5 329-35, 337-42, 344-7,

349, 355, 386, 389325, 327-8

403, 491-2, 497 240, 242 20 270 11-5, 20, 21, 25 227 209 123- 21 256-7 195 72-3, 75, 84, 170, 201, 221, 233,

458

225-7, 231, 253, 255 200 170 200, 201, 204 272

( ) 443

239, 242 () 279-81, 287, 289 () 259, 266, 278 () 257, 259 284, 291 204, 239, 277, 310 () 205 () 239, 279

239 () 204 200 239, 264 () 265 239, 242-3, 264, 279 () 239 ( ) 449 265 238 201, 205

284-5 400( -) 412 225, 227, 231, 251, 253,

255 267() 253, 254 200 170 401 60 304 298, 302, 304 167 197, 203 185-6 167, 168 197, 198

197 195 196 274, 276-7, 302-4 304 305 294 165 165-6, 169 204


19/32

614 615

206 194, 197-8 185-6 206-7 283 283 270, 282, 284 515 516 269 256-7, 283, 285

256-7 71

4, 17, 22, 26, 45, 57, 64, 67, 120, 124,

126, 136, 140-1, 163, 252, 308, 373 170

492

561 103, 105, 566 298 576 574-5 109, 249, 329 25 94

2 377 29, 39, 42 41 43 63 63 323 63 95 562, 572

404, 406, 423, 433 459 93 66, 190, 192 162 3, 18-9, 64, 71, 73, 81, 162, 172-3,

221-2, 226, 233, 240, 314, 358, 380-2,420, 422, 458-60, 484-5, 495-6, 531

169, 172-3 177 157, 171, 557

191- 74 570 175, 200, 204-5 228 26 528 245 170, 172, 205 323, 332 196 177, 426 270 573 220, 240, 243 60 484 16-7, 128, 257, 285-6, 337,

350-1 59, 113-4, 117, 189, 192 59 59 63, 124, 140, 252, 311, 466 59, 61, 67, 113-4, 116-7, 141, 209 57-8, 64-6, 113, 118, 123, 189, 191,

311, 337 252 25, 44-5, 57-61, 113-4, 117, 141,

188-9, 192, 209, 242, 252 16, 25, 32, 33, 35, 38, 45, 58,

63-5, 67-8, 188-2, 209-11, 225, 242,246, 252-3, 260, 334, 335, 349, 363,423, 514, 566, 568

574 503- 526

57 138 240, 244

183 516 (SEATO) 523 414 311 311 336 358 182409, 419-20

268, 315 39 462

305, 407, 423

6, 162-4, 168, 171-3, 175, 185, 197,233, 423, 450, 459, 461, 463, 465-70,472-4, 477, 479, 483, 503, 522-3, 527

524

425 447, 463

167 158, 210, 245 249 362, 371, 385 362-7 461 463, 465 277-8, 287 492 131 450

- 4 310, 330, 338- 4 244, 259-60, 281, 288, 316, 335,

359, 467 195 358-9 235 159, 163, 202, 207 130, 164, 171, 177, 182, 208 308, 311, 314, 320, 325, 327, 330-

1, 333, 343, 345, 362, 366, 369, 381-2, 384, 403, 406, 408, 425, 460, 466,475, 477, 503, 526, 527, 537, 544

423 212, 221, 240, 252

221, 229, 231, 234, 236-9, 245,253, 257

168, 175 41 43-4, 48, 63, 69-70, 190- 43- 44 57 79 539


20/32

616 617

118-21, 123 372 454, 485

45, 116 17, 74/ 67 4, 17, 58, 256, 285-86 17 352 67, 72, 134, 148, 150, 155, 190-2 234, 236, 296

123 58, 64, 67, 116, 118, 146, 190-2 10, 64, 67, 72, 86, 121, 124, 126,

136-7, 146, 148, 151, 190, 207, 209-10,308, 373

498 509 40 192, 252

164, 208, 210, 240, 246 30, 32-3, 35-8, 41-2, 69 475 402 437, 446, 454-5, 457, 465, 475,

477, 479-80, 482, 487, 490, 494-5,499, 516-8, 538, 544, 556-7, 559,562, 574

439, 444, 447, 467, 480, 486,488

538 132 135 340 439, 444, 447, 471, 487-8, 573

488 226 6 454, 479, 485 177 577 120 65 330 18-9 69

106 33 32, 38, 283-5 286 45 337 191 341, 347 341, 347, 353, 386 363-4, 366 425

10 16, 17, 94, 142, 144- 2-6, 8, 10-8, 20-3, 26, 29-30, 35-

6, 38, 40, 42-6, 48-50, 54, 61, 64-6,69-70, 72-3, 75, 77, 82, 84, 86-7, 89,90-5, 97, 99, 102, 107, 112, 118, 121,128, 129, 134-6, 141, 147-50, 154-5,

187, 192, 207, 214, 218, 308, 458- 528, 529 577 244-5, 260, 272-3, 279, 281, 287-

9, 335, 359, 371, 467

221, 223, 228, 231-3, 239, 253, 264 575 5

347 194 377 303, 377 279 39 553 552

462

39 39, 93, 105 94, 108 347 32, 94-5, 397 81, 128, 145, 147, 227, 256-7,

260, 286, 524 33, 105, 194-5, 202, 227, 260,

283, 363, 365, 447 42 29 41, 53, 70-1, 77, 78-80,

82, 87, 94, 103, 128-30, 132, 167, 173,194, 220, 230, 232, 244, 257, 259-60,266, 272, 287, 289, 377, 528, 570

42, 70, 78, 102, 104, 210, 243 173, 174, 244 566

531 451 460 529, 541 316, 318 555 425 55 492 421, 423

540 561 542, 544, 546, 549, 557 540, 542, 548 423 425 60 158, 163, 188 72 77 347

103, 104, 118, 121, 128, 188-9, 191-2,210, 243, 252, 260, 311, 355 18-3, 25, 26, 44, 58, 60 413, 431, 446, 452, 454,

457, 463, 468, 470, 473, 474, 476,478, 480, 496

546 553 575 424, 432 508. 431 574 227 460 480 459 201

201 344 10 486 429 77

198 415


21/32

618 619

395 575 177, 183 172, 177,

182-3, 245, 270-2 327 314, 319, 358 132 560 211 54

186 180, 183 74 30, 295-6 195 226 226, 230, 239-40, 264, 277, 302,

305, 328 260 157-8 . 470 183 311 312 520

168, 393, 431, 490, 560

. 483-8, 490-3, 495-8 199 356 340 530, 556, 563, 566-7 433 399, 420, 424, 433, 448,

452, 457, 473, 476, 479, 482, 487,496-7

441

399, 422 561 578 498 238, 329 465, 470-3, 475-8, 480,

484-5, 491 553 57 289 335, 359, 467

424-6 531 18 171-4, 177, 244, 259-60, 281, 287-

8, 372 270 557 353 353 353 380 332-3, 352-3 345 351-3 71, 79, 316 533, 556 162, 172 565

279-81 168, 170, 179, 181, 226, 249, 264

131-2, 134, 157, 162, 164, 171,173-4, 188, 201, 233

297

138 533 172

130 480 320 444, 447 440-1 440-3, 446 574 156 157, 191, 203 465, 470, 473,

475, 477

450, 563, 570 480, 490, 494, 496, 498-9 372 397, 400 493 514

-- 21 175, 179, 270, 297-8, 308, 314-

6, 332, 336-7, 349-56, 358-60, 362,365, 368, 370, 389, 406-7, 409, 424,445, 447, 456, 461, 468, 471-2, 474-5,479, 493, 515, 523

337- 351 45-6, 59, 69, 114, 117, 163, 192, 220,

226

554 313-4, 319, 358, 467, 496, 510

36, 55, 58, 100, 101-3, 158, 189,

193, 204 58 148 58 191

115-6, 125 125-7 114-5 115 45 58, 63, 114, 141 141-2 123-5 123 116-8 114

116 106, 139, 268, 290-2, 337 4, 9-10, 16-7, 20, 22, 25-6, 32, 46,

62, 65, 70, 135-7, 139-40, 142-8, 150,154-60, 162-4, 171, 173, 175, 187-93,202, 207-12, 214, 218-9, 221, 227,233, 240, 242-7, 251-2, 256, 267-8,272, 279-81, 292, 305-8, 311, 314,329, 334, 342, 350, 355, 370, 373,379, 423, 466-7, 472, 484

191 475 546, 554 528 518 484, 503,

528 475

475, 480, 487, 511, 546-7, 554, 574

475-6 503 45-6 143 228 195 170, 225, 239-40, 276, 278-80,

287, 298, 302-4, 319, 321, 328, 347


22/32

620 621

() 281, 302 ( ) 298, 304 341, 364, 365 313 309 310, 325 329 359 309, 383, 389 225, 228-32 137, 139-40

222-3, 226, 230, 264, 270 117-8 166, 167, 170-1, 198, 200 100 196-8 196, 202 198-206, 220, 235-6 401 429 142 140-1, 143-4, 146-9 166-7, 169, 172-5,

199-200 69, 70, 75 401,

418 400-1 209-10

195, 197 14 177, 179 208-9 206, 214 350 126 166 141-4, 147-8, 150 135, 137-8, 143 138

254, 260, 267-8, 359, 462 295 121 145 29-30, 38, 40-2, 45, 48-9, 52-3,

69, 71-6, 81, 86, 92-5, 102-3, 105-6,108, 128

40 100-1 155, 157-9, 162-5, 169, 188,

218

188 145 168, 170, 175-6, 179-86, 189-

90, 194-5, 225, 270 198 104, 106, 110-2, 119-

20, 129-30, 151, 231 () 106 1 99-100, 102-3, 110,

116 2 104-6 4 135 299 228, 2562 23

392, 394, 402, 437, 467 414-6, 447,

529

490, 557

475, 477 574 416, 457,

477, 544 416-22, 427,

429, 431-3, 440, 442-3, 445, 447-9,

452, 529 429 393,

395 395, 397,

400-6, 410-5, 529 150 323 310 325, 327, 336 320

180, 234, 297 190 168, 182, 184-6, 193-6, 199 165 196 405, 554, 558-9, 574 139, 142-6, 148, 150, 157 139, 143-7, 149-51, 156,

157 1 1021 () 102 2 102 3 103-44 104, 106 243-5, 261-2, 266, 278,

300 159 146-7

138 226 221 221 442, 444-6, 453, 457 ( ) 442 243 442, 444, 446,

452-4, 456, 542 ( )

442 220 443-6 226, 239 199-200 284( ) 302 166-7, 169 443 ( )

431

() 305, 310 135 449 403 445-6 164-5 96 395 393, 428 416, 429 300 248 100-1 101, 103, 104 () 100 1 97, 99, 101-2, 104-5,

108-102 129, 131, 134, 135

97, 99-101, 103-5, 139, 144 294-7, 298-300, 303-4 408 447 449 165-6 167 139, 142 165-6 220, 228, 230, 234, 235, 297,


23/32

622 623

303, 368, 504 186 368 195 408 447 399 316 165 166 119, 129, 166

1 104 159, 163, 165-7, 169, 171 226, 230 574 279 531 553-4 553 576 575 508, 521 521 554, 558-9, 562 554 558 573, 574 99 184, 199

105 422 422 73 61, 69, 75-81, 84-6, 102 555 16, 25, 46 60, 64, 69, 81, 117, 192, 570 45 570

103, 129, 173, 244 521, 541 210 210 62 578 39, 220 () 220 39, 70, 78, 101-2, 104, 106, 119-

20, 123, 135, 139, 143-5, 151, 157-8,200, 210, 220, 223, 226, 242, 372,

528, 531-- 21 19 29-30, 48-9, 52-3, 55, 62-4, 72,

86, 136 46 30, 33, 35-7, 39, 44, 46, 49,

53, 66, 71, 77, 228, 236, 248, 249,274, 294-5, 296, 302, 309, 330-1, 378

40, 71 54 49, 92, 94 39, 94 66 82, 87, 95 40 53 39, 70, 71, 79, 94-5, 156, 157,

208, 210, 212, 239-40 284, 528 238 195 463 54, 78, 104, 114, 118-9, 134, 192, 243,

373, 563 269 33 45-6, 156, 250-2, 260, 302

251 233, 251 251

. 408, 419 177, 179-85 33, 35 164, 463, 467, 472, 484 403

533, 567 533 341 328 534, 556 426 9- 4, 5 125 32, 33, 35 451 272, 349, 363, 568 252 515, 516

377

202, 207 205... 546-7... 546, 554... 546-7 486 53, 70-2, 173, 179, 233, 244-5, 257,

259, 271-2, 279, 292, 315, 329, 335-6,359-60, 370-1, 422, 484

111, 157, 169, 170, 199-201, 204,

225, 238, 240, 265-6, 278, 286, 319,347, 362, 364, 367

116 249 249 488, 491, 544,

548

394 71 328 130

265 486 242 158 18, 53, 62, 64-5, 67-9, 81 3, 9, 16, 22, 30, 35-6, 38, 42, 45-6,

59, 63-4, 66, 68, 70-2, 75, 84, 86,94, 134, 136-7, 140, 146, 158, 1 63, 192,202-3, 207-8, 249, 479

171, 177, 182, 183, 240 181-2, 185 59, 60-9, 75, 81, 87 25 283 426-7, 451 491, 492 507, 532 172, 179, 181, 405

168, 175 457 107, 233, 250 170 6 180 25, 175, 208, 243 46, 347 422 243


24/32

624 625

246 42, 102 242 177 120, 126-7, 141 73 60 113, 118, 141 37, 43, 52, 55, 62, 105 139 118

59 57 291-2 279 113, 117, 118, 125 120 140 488 35, 38-40, 44, 57, 85, 87, 147,

227, 255, 285-6, 316, 337, 352-6,370, 372-3, 462

243 32, 39, 70, 353, 355 10, 57-8, 350, 352 9-10, 22-3 220, 243 32, 94, 284 38, 143, 192, 252

38 243 62 25- 18 62

5 5 172, 174

285 252 148 288 271 558 538 175 492 167, 173 167, 173

459, 460 404 60, 62, 66 164, 171, 173, 176-7, 315, 356, 360,

365, 367-8 10, 16-9, 21, 33, 35, 57-8, 64, 117,

121 450, 459

270 364 44-5, 57, 69 45

365 365 424 38, 128, 260

128 563 557 514 105 421 540 537, 540 412

502 456 437, 441, 446,

450 4281 238, 2732 263-7, 269-70, 273, 276-73 273-4, 311, 327, 360, 4664 392, 4675 392-5, 410, 414, 422, 425, 439,

492

6 393, 396-7, 399-400-4, 406,412, 4137 393, 419, 420, 433, 439 375 466, 472, 496, 507 431-2, 452, 480, 510, 511, 540-

1, 543-4, 549, 553, 573, 575-7 460, 468, 485 516 557 541 362 414, 479 323 407, 411 407 558 39, 78-9, 95, 208, 210, 226, 240,

242-3 560 187, 192 189 58, 155 249 59-60, 74 38 248-9, 403 248

106 289 182 164 573373, 381

341 459, 484 418 394 442, 507

565 565 418 424

33, 36, 39, 41-3, 45, 60, 69-71, 75,

81, 92-7, 99-101, 104, 108, 110, 157,181, 203

311-2, 315, 332-3 472 449 139, 140 19 447, 491, 493, 552 455 236 59, 66

60, 112, 128, 130, 134, 137-8, 141-2, 144-5, 147-8, 150, 155, 162, 187-8,192-3, 208, 210, 215-6, 218, 257, 462

44, 57, 58, 67, 68-9, 71, 81, 85-7,92, 103, 105-6, 112, 115, 127, 130, 134-8, 141-2, 148, 150, 162-3, 175, 187-93, 208-10, 215-6, 218, 227, 230, 243,246, 252, 311, 422

184 4, 10, 15-7, 22-3, 25, 38, 40-1, 43,


25/32

626 627

49, 53, 57-8, 64, 67, 72, 74, 80, 87,128, 134, 146-8, 150-1, 155, 187-8,191-3, 227, 251, 255-7, 270, 282-7,292, 308, 335, 337, 340, 349-53, 355,358, 360, 370, 372, 422, 423, 461-2,472, 474, 479, 485, 507, 522-5, 528,541, 555, 572

256 337, 352 353 102, 114, 119, 124, 134, 189, 190, 192,

210, 225, 242-3, 246-7, 252, 373 33, 35, 36, 38, 115, 118, 126-7, 138,209, 242, 252, 578

346 4, 17, 311 209 219 350-1 33, 356 397 397, 406 548-9, 558 454 487, 557

527 19, 21 6, 11, 14

377 239-40, 278, 347 262, 332 194 293 166.. 2436 355 168 515

336 328, 331-2, 336, 338, 340 418 461 457 57 40 351 65 239 25, 78, 85, 210, 227-8, 247, 255-

7, 260, 270, 282-6, 337, 349, 351, 370 285 4, 8-10, 12, 14-8, 20, 22-3, 25-

6, 33, 35, 44, 48, 57, 58, 62, 65, 91,121, 148, 162, 196, 202, 227, 253, 255,257, 267-70, 284-6, 290-2, 314, 316,350-3, 370, 407, 462, 479, 495, 515,525, 553-5, 557

524-5, 547 516, 518, 524-5, 528

39

39, 42-3 38, 43 249, 298 166 370

260 39, 119-20 166, 311-4, 327-9, 336, 338,

342, 386( ) 303 359 110-1, 113, 439 278 341 377

179, 180, 185-6 91, 292, 368, 377-8 91 181 94 75 77 78 40 40 380

399, 404, 413-4, 416-7, 421,425, 427 451 458

39

39, 286, 454, 572 103, 129, 173, 181, 183, 244, 259-60,

287-9, 463, 568, 570- 459 271 479, 483-41 406, 408, 413 2 455, 471, 482, 485,

496, 530 521, 523-4, 526-7 521, 555

2 524 523 234, 236, 298 201 6 546 269 289 172, 174 558

392, 405, 418, 487, 511, 513,520, 548, 557, 558, 559-60

355 337 313 164 421 420 412, 421 420 431, 490

345, 442-3, 445-6, 449,452-4, 468, 473, 476, 478, 480, 487,494, 498

414 502 336, 338, 342

397

415

418

401, 408

401

396

449

394

394

206, 211-2

560 415


26/32

628 629

414, 415

394

206

560 284 283 457 410

207 412

420

419 399, 414 399

418 415

418 394-5, 414 574 392 397, 415-7, 424,

432-3, 552

2 263 560

555 95 566 166-7, 265, 279, 287, 298 170, 180, 196, 205, 279 41-2- 389

227, 231, 283, 447, 469 520, 560 480, 490, 492, 496-7, 499 440 279-81 39 220 440, 479, 494 555 546 467

540 552 479 467 314, 354, 407, 408, 462,

465-6, 469, 471, 473, 483-4, 487,493, 496, 508, 515-6, 522-5, 529,541, 544, 554

484, 496 46 38 370 445, 503, 546 559 9 179 478 30, 40, 108, 403 105

192 510, 546 249 117 565 372 45, 158 271, 311, 313-4, 318, 332, 336,

359, 370, 382 265

353 176, 313, 320,

358, 408-9 16, 25, 44, 57 558 136 414 414 457 459 39, 54, 61, 64, 68, 69, 71, 73-5,

77-82, 84-6, 91-4, 102-7, 109, 115-7,119, 121, 124, 134, 143, 164 573 62 46 32, 70, 78-9, 86, 94-7, 99-102,

104, 110, 139, 159, 184, 205, 210 115 () 328 242 528 1 29, 412 29, 42 325 272 44 19, 26 525

(Ho Chi Minh Trail) 524 401, 408,

429 401 401,

412, 418 418 401 401 347-8, 393

204 465, 473, 475 466, 470, 472-3, 479, 485 497 424 42-3 43 254, 260, 267, 359, 462 () 42 396-7, 406

526

16, 46, 63-4, 78, 86, 120, 136-7,

147-8, 157-9, 163, 175, 188, 192, 202-3, 207-8, 249

560-1 286, 349, 352 159, 161, 163 532 260 172, 174 402, 406-7, 417, 425, 427,

429, 457 422, 459 401 425 425 401

401 400 245 19, 21 269 25, 36, 41, 45, 59-60, 62, 64,

66

284 200 478


27/32

630 631

442, 444, 445, 452,453

16-17, 25, 57-8, 60, 78, 85,118, 120-1, 126-8, 142, 147, 191, 210,227-8, 256-7, 260, 283, 286, 335,349, 350-2, 358, 370

424, 432, 444, 451, 453,454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 461

278 459, 461, 509, 511 ( ) 457

314, 319- 18 256 288 288 57 163 531 524 79

170 546

493, 508 515 475, 493

191-2, 209 544 549 576 196 548 189 256 242 257

270, 282-5 29 199 418 265 312, 327, 354 86, 138-43, 155-9, 162-4, 171-7,

186-7, 189, 192-3, 197, 202-3, 207-8, 215-6, 225-6, 228-30, 233, 235-9,248-50, 262, 270, 447, 568

351

466 9 9 172, 179, 271, 273, 308, 311-6,

329, 332, 334-7, 339, 347, 350, 354-6, 358-60, 362, 368, 370, 372, 379,384, 394, 406, 408-9, 417, 424, 427,448, 463, 465, 469, 471-5, 477, 480,483, 493, 523

312- 334 136-7, 140, 158, 159, 163, 189, 192,

202-3, 207, 208-9 255 563 20 53, 87 210

439 20, 25 573 60, 62, 66 29 30, 52, 55 188 33, 35, 156, 239, 463 129-30, 164, 171, 176-7, 182-3 170

174, 356 17 249 408 450, 468 3, 5-6, 10, 21, 33, 53, 59, 72, 91-2,

157, 170, 179, 200, 226, 233, 248, 249,279, 299, 314-5, 329, 336, 384, 466-7, 469, 572

70 128, 308, 351-2, 370, 447, 522,

554, 557 466 461, 469, 474, 484 479, 484 4 334 404 409 179 249 367-- 21 249 254, 267, 268, 291 493 532 220 533, 561, 568

269 255, 260, 349, 352, 372, 377,

454

157 269 44-5 525 177 408- 271

325 572

576

337, 340, 350, 351 311, 313-4, 382, 463 171-2, 174-6, 179, 181, 186, 197,

201, 271, 329 457, 459, 461 367

423


28/32

632 : 633

(Toyota Thailand Foundation - TTF)

.. 2535 30 30

400

.

. . . . . . . .

.


29/32

634 : 635

. -

- -

- -

- -

- -

-

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6. 7. 8. (TTF Award) 9.

1. 2.


30/32

636 : 637

3. 4. 5.

6.

1.

.. 2552 (ThailandTop 100 HR Award)

.. 2509 .. 2521


31/32

638 : 639

-- 8 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)


32/32

640

(.. 2509 )