the ass and the cross

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The Ass and the Cross Author(s): Charles Mitchell Source: Folklore, Vol. 48, No. 4 (Dec., 1937), p. 426 Published by: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. on behalf of Folklore Enterprises, Ltd. Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1257555 . Accessed: 18/06/2014 21:52 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . Folklore Enterprises, Ltd. and Taylor & Francis, Ltd. are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Folklore. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 195.34.78.137 on Wed, 18 Jun 2014 21:52:10 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

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Page 1: The Ass and the Cross

The Ass and the CrossAuthor(s): Charles MitchellSource: Folklore, Vol. 48, No. 4 (Dec., 1937), p. 426Published by: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. on behalf of Folklore Enterprises, Ltd.Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1257555 .

Accessed: 18/06/2014 21:52

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

Folklore Enterprises, Ltd. and Taylor & Francis, Ltd. are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve andextend access to Folklore.

http://www.jstor.org

This content downloaded from 195.34.78.137 on Wed, 18 Jun 2014 21:52:10 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Page 2: The Ass and the Cross

426 Correspondence

tated as a sign of servitude and closing of the hand with thumb inside is a ritual against the Evil Eye. Also I remember well as a child being told that if you clenched your fist with the thumb inside you were girlish. Now there is considerable evidence that the teeth have been regarded as phallic symbols or at any rate loss of teeth indicated loss of virility. So they symbolized the " will to live ". Do you know if there is any such association with the thumb? The association between teeth and thumbs has not to my knowledge been touched upon by any writers on dental folklore and it is an interesting avenue of speculation.

Yours sincerely, B. R. TOWNEND, L.D.S.

To THE EDITOR OF Folk-Lore

NATIONAL MARITIME MUSEUM, GREENWICH, S.E.IO

DEAR SIR,-I am trying to discover whether the story that the ass has a cross on his back because he carried Christ into Jerusalem is older than the seventeenth century, and am looking for literary evidence of its existence then or earlier. I have found one reference in Browne's Vulgar Errors, but have failed to find any in Migne, the Exempla Literature, Moralized Aesops and other obvious sources.

Information would be gladly received. Yours faithfully,

CHARLES MITCHELL

This content downloaded from 195.34.78.137 on Wed, 18 Jun 2014 21:52:10 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions