the bailique community protocol

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1 1 The Bailique Community Protocol Carlos Potiara Castro

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Page 1: The Bailique Community Protocol

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The Bailique Community Protocol Carlos Potiara Castro

Page 2: The Bailique Community Protocol

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Community Protocols

Project developed by the Grupo de Trabalho Amazônico Network – GTA.

A confederation of more than 600 formal and informal associations, cooperatives, and other representative institutions of indigenous people and traditional communities present in all 9 states of the Amazonia region.

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Community Protocols

Community protocols are the systematization of

internal rules developed by the community

Such rules reflect their own traditional character,

the manner in which the community relates both

to itself and externally, and also define some

procedures, criteria, and tools for territorial

management and the use of natural resources.

Community protocols are relevant for indigenous

people and traditional communities which count

for 8 million persons in Brazil occupying around

40% of the national territory

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The Bailique Region A territory of 1700 km2 – at the mouth

of the Amazon river, the access by boat

only, on a journey of 12h to 14h

Human Development Index 40% lower

than the national average

The main economic activities are

fishing, non-timber forest products

extraction, small livestock and agriculture

production, beekeeping, woodworking

and furniture making and services

The Bailique Archipelago has 10.000

inhabitants, living in 52 communities

distributed among 7 different islands

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New Methodology to construct

community protocols

Phase 1: Construction the Community Protocol

Phase 2: Putting the protocol in practice: technical assistance, improve the quality of products and search for new markets

Phase 3: Socio- participative certification of products identified by the communities.

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The Bailique Community Protocol

o Workshop 1: Socioeconomic, cultural

and environmental analysis. This is

the moment communities will look into

their customary norms and internal

governance structure. This will form

the basis of their protocol

o Workshop 2: Definition of concepts

found in national and international

legislation such as the CBD, Nagoya

Protocol and ILO 169. This is also

when they start to look at the public

policies that they have the right to

have access.

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The Bailique Community Protocol

o Workshop 3: Understanding

about the process of ABS

according to the national

legislation

o Workshop 4: Communities

start to negotiate the terms of

their protocol.

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Consultation Document

o The project will visit every household to discuss the answers given by their leadership.

o Communities are given the opportunity to agree or disagree on the leaders’ answer.

o The Bailique Community Protocol is not a result of the answers of leaders, but it is a reflection of the answers of over 70% of the population

04/12/15

Polos �

Number of families

% do documento

consulta

% do pós encontrão

Polo 1 105 44% 76%

Polo 2 241 33% 77%

Polo 3 325 37.5% 64%

Polo 4 239 32% 78%

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Some results to date

Process of land regularization

Empowerment of communities to talk to any external actor: for example the Creation of Association of Traditional Communities of Bailique: new leadership (breaking up with local political powers)

Strengthening of local institutions

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Next Steps

o Replicate the project in other regions

o Improve the methodology to adapt the model to different local realities

o Set new forms of community empowerment

o Shorten the capacity gap between Traditional People and Communities and other stakeholders

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Further information

Rede Grupo de Trabalho Amazônico - GTA Rubens Gomes [email protected]

Roberta Ramos Ramos. [email protected] Carlos Potiara Castro [email protected]

Supporting institutions: