the cold war (1945-1960). [image source:
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Cold War
(1945-1960)
![Page 2: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw0786.gif]
![Page 3: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
With the impending defeat of Germany, the Allies needed to plan for the post-war period.
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw0903.gif]
![Page 4: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The Yalta Conference (February 1945) was an effort on the part of the Allies to
determine the future of Germany.
![Page 5: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The Big Three Allies agreed to the creation of
the United Nations at Yalta. Delegates from
50 nations met in San Francisco to adopt a charter.[Image source:
http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/department/history/site/images/UN3.jpg]
![Page 6: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
In April 1945, following the death of FDR, Vice president
Harry S. Truman assumed became president of the United States.
[Image source: http://www.srmason-sj.org/web/temple-files/hall-of-honor/TRUMAN.JPG]
![Page 7: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Even with the creation of the United Nations in 1945, there was a lot of
tension between the winners of WWII.
[Image source: http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/imagebank/unlogo.jpg]
![Page 8: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw0983.gif]
![Page 9: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Josef Stalin wanted
Germanyto pay
reparations for causing the Second
World War.
![Page 10: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The United Nations held its first meeting in San Francisco during January 1946.
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1031.gif]
![Page 12: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
The Five permanent members onthe Security Council were the United States, the Soviet Union, Nationalist China, Great Britain, and France.
[Image source: http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/united-nations-security-council-3.jpg]
![Page 13: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
President Truman
wanted the people of Poland to
have elections and choose
their form of government.
![Page 14: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Uncle Joe said
“Nyet!”
[Image source: http://xroads.virginia.edu/~1930s/PRINT/Life/life_joshmary/life_web/stalin.jpg]
![Page 15: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
After losing more than 20
million people, Russia was
determined to build satellite
nations on their borders
that were friendly to
Communism.
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw0468.jpg]
![Page 16: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Josef Stalin refused to cooperate with new
agencies like the World
Bank and . . .[Image source: http://www.colorado.edu/hazards/o/maro99/bank.gif]
![Page 17: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
. . . the International
Monetary Fund.
[Image source: http://www.newint.org/issue312/Images/imf.GIF]
![Page 18: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
These goals were at odds with each
other. The Soviet Union helped create
communist governments in:
Yugoslavia, Poland, Romania,
Bulgaria, Albania, Hungary,
and Czechoslovakia.
![Page 19: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
The result of these differences was a divided Europe.
[Image source: America – Pathways to the Present, page 743.]
![Page 20: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.dhm.de/lemo/objekte/pict/Nachkriegsj
ahre_karteBesatzungszonen/index.jpg]
![Page 21: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
In February of 1946 Stalin predicted that communism would triumph over capitalism.
[Image source: http://members.surfeu.at/horvath/stalin.htm]
![Page 22: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Stalin established the Cominform, a
Soviet agency intended to direct and co-ordinate the activities of
Communist parties around
the world.[Image source: http://rocinante.colorado.edu/~mnowak/TICK/rscare.jpg]
![Page 23: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
[Image source: http://oldwww.nvg.ntnu.no/songs/arve_hjalmars/jwayne.gif]
Them sound like fightin’
words to me!
![Page 24: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Winston Churchill declared ina that an “Iron Curtain” had
descended across Europe.
![Page 25: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.johndclare.net/images/Iron_Curtain.jpg]
![Page 26: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Churchill’s “Iron Curtain” speech was given at Westminster College in Fulton, MO, in March of 1946.
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1094.gif]
![Page 27: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
[Image source: http://hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca/bkhan/Global%20History%2012/Activities/iron%20curtain.JPG]
![Page 28: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
These speeches set the tone for the Cold War: A period of ideological conflict and proxy wars.
[Image source: http://www.reconnections.net/shadowboxing.jpg]
![Page 29: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Fears of civil war in India
(February 1946)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1053.gif]
![Page 30: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
A bomb explodes
at the King David
Hotel in Jerusalem
(July 1946)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1115.gif]
![Page 31: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Britain prevents Jewish refugees from arriving in Palestine(July 1946)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1127.gif]
![Page 32: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Nehru elected Prime
Minister of India
(September 1946)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1135.gif]
![Page 33: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Discussions held on India's constitution(November 1946)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1181.gif]
![Page 34: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Israel proclaims its independence(May 1948)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1424.gif]
![Page 35: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
In a secret telegram to the State Dept in 1946, Ambassador George Kennan
outlined a policy of containment.
![Page 36: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Containment is the policy of attempting to prevent the spread of communism by
quarantining (isolating) it.[Image source: http://www.ibiblio.org/Dave/Dr-Fun/collections/bac/bac-085.gif]
![Page 37: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
He said that if Communism couldn’t demonstrate its
superiority in Russia, people would find a different
ideology.
![Page 38: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
When Stalin threatened the stability of Greece and Turkey, the United States decided “Enough is enough!”
[Image source: http://www.trumanlibrary.org/teacher/europe1a.jpg]
![Page 39: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
US gave $400 million in aid to Greece and Turkey. We also set
up military bases in each country. “Containment” and the Truman
Doctrine guided US foreign policy during the Cold War for 45 years.
![Page 40: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Undersecretary of State Dean
Acheson stated what everyone already knew:
“Only two great powers remain in
the world, the United States and the Soviet Union.
![Page 41: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
In March of 1947, President Truman committed the United States to support free people everywhere in resisting communism.
[Image source: http://www.soldatini.org/images/recensioni/wa004_1.jpg]
![Page 42: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
This became known as
the Truman Doctrine.
[Image source: http://www.smh.com.au/ffxImage/urlpicture_id_1058034877314_2003/07/13/unclesam.jpg]
Back off, or there’ll be
big trouble!
![Page 43: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
The National Security Act of 1947
• Department of Defense (DoD)• Air Force (USAF)• Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS)• Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)• National Security Council (NSC)
We were slowly returning to a war-time mentality.
![Page 44: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
In June 1947, Secretary of State George
Marshall outlined his
plan for rebuilding
Europe following
World War II.
![Page 45: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
The Soviet Union Rejects the Marshall Plan(July 1947)
[Image source http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1271.gif]
![Page 46: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Seventeen Western Nations joined the plan.
Russia and its allies did not participate.
You don’t like the Marshall Plan comrade?
NYET!
![Page 47: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Soviet Foreign Minister
Vyacheslav Molotov believed the Marshall Plan
was a vicious American scheme
for using dollars to “buy its way” in
European affairs.[Image source:
http://digilander.libero.it/secondaguerra/molotov.jpg]
![Page 48: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.charleslipson.com/Images/Stalin-Marshall-Plan-cartoon.jpg]
![Page 49: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Congress approved the Marshall Plan in 1948.
[Image source: http://www.marshallfoundation.org/ECA_org_chart_1949.jpg]
![Page 50: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Known as the European Recovery Program, it sent some $13 billion in
grants and loans to Western Europe.
[Image source: http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/marshall/p4647.jpg]
![Page 51: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.ncpa.org/~ncpa/pd/gif/gdptbl.gif]
![Page 52: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.library.auckland.ac.nz/subjects/dev_stud/images/marshall.gif]
![Page 53: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
[Image source: http://wps.ablongman.com/wps/media/objects/1483/1518969/DIVI594.jpg]
![Page 54: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Gandhi is assassinated;
Doctors oppose the setting up of
the National Health Service
(January 1948)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1372.gif]
![Page 55: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Communists seized Czechoslovakia in February 1948
![Page 56: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
As tensions rose, Stalin
tightened the USSR’s hold
on East Germany and isolating West Germany (US controlled.)
![Page 57: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
The German city of Berlin
was divided into a Russian-controlled
sector and a sector
controlled by Britain, France,
and theUnited States.
[Image source: http://www.foothill.fhda.edu/divisions/unification/images/berlin.gif]
![Page 58: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
On 24th June 1948, Russia closed off Western Berlin when American,
British, and French leaders merged their zones of
control.[Image source:
http://www.cs.utah.edu/~hatch/images/europe/checkpoint.charlie.jpg]
![Page 59: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
The Soviet Union stops road and rail traffic to Berlin(April 1948)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1409.gif]
![Page 60: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
The Berlin airlift begins(June 1948)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1467.gif]
![Page 61: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
The US supplied West Berlin with food, medicine, and all other materials for 2.5
million people by air for 15 months. This was known as the Berlin Airlift.
[Image source: http://college.hmco.com/history/west/mosaic/chapter16/images/airlift.jpg]
![Page 62: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
The Berlinairlift continues
(September 1948)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1490.gif]
![Page 63: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Trouble continues in Palestine(January 1949)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1549.gif]
![Page 64: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
The Berlin Airlift Continues(February 1949)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1566.gif]
![Page 65: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Plans for NATO published(March 1949)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1580.gif]
![Page 66: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
India become republics(April 1949)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1594.gif]
![Page 67: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
During the summer of 1949 Western nations made a bid for
collective security when
they created the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization
(NATO).[Image source:
http://www.wwnorton.com/worlds/images/map11_3.jpg]
![Page 68: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
The US seemed prepared to handle Russia with NATO, the UN, and the Truman Doctrine, but in
1949 the Communists made several advances.
![Page 69: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-four is published(June 1949)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1611.gif]
![Page 70: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
East Germany established(October 1949)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1670.gif]
![Page 71: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Problems continue when China falls to the Communist
forces of Mao Zedong. The United States subsequently blocked their
entry into the UN.[Image source: http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/china/images/mao-zedong-3.jpg]
![Page 72: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
North Korea invades South Korea(June 1950)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1772.gif]
![Page 73: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Britain sends
troops to Korea to
serve with the United
Nations(July 1950)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1776.gif]
![Page 74: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
China enters the Korean War
(November 1950)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1807.gif]
![Page 75: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
North Korean advance stopped
by the UN(January 1951)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1824.gif]
![Page 76: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Iran nationalizes its oil industry(March 1951)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1854.gif]
![Page 77: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
A truce is signed between North
and South Korea(November 1951)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw1899.gif]
![Page 78: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
The Korean truce holds(December 1951)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw2913.gif]
![Page 79: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
In 1955, in response to NATO, the
Soviet Union formed the
Warsaw Pact,a political,
economic, and military alliance comprising the
nations in Eastern Europe.
[Image source: http://www.wwnorton.com/wo
rlds/images/map11_3.jpg]
![Page 80: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
• Belgium• Canada• Denmark• France• Great Britain• Iceland• Italy• Luxembourg• Norway• Portugal• United States• Greece• Turkey• West Germany
• Albania• Bulgaria• Czechoslovakia• East Germany• Hungary• Poland• Romania• Soviet Union (USSR)
![Page 81: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
[Image source: http://astro.temple.edu/~barbday/Europe66/resources/images/coldwar.jpg]
![Page 82: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.nato.int/multi/interactive-maps/dl_map_en.html]
![Page 83: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.brahler-ics.co.uk/images/infracom-nato.jpg]
![Page 84: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
President Harry Truman officially recognized Israel as a country in
1948, complicating our foreign policy with Arab nations.
[Image source: http://www.routledge.com/textbooks/0415236614/resources/maps/map71.jpg]
![Page 85: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were
executed for espionage after being convicted
of divulging secrets of our
atomic weapons to the Russians.
[Image source: http://images.encarta.msn.com/xrefmedia/sharemed/targets/images/pho/t304/T304779A.jpg]
![Page 86: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
America became paranoid. Truman began a Loyalty Program with FBI background checks, loyalty oaths, and a Loyalty Review Board.
Are you lookin’ at
me?
![Page 87: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
Congress created the House Un-American Activities Committee which
investigated charges of disloyalty. Many Hollywood stars were accused of
Commie connections. Humphrey Bogart and Shirley Temple were two of them.
![Page 88: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
Bogart denied
involvement with
communist party.
![Page 89: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
![Page 90: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
America had become the police state that they feared Communists wanted to create! Many lives
were destroyed with false accusations.
[Image source: http://www.perthimc.asn.au/storyuploads/1999/follow.jpg]
![Page 91: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
State Department employee Alger Hiss was accused of spying for Russia and spent four years in prison.
[Image source: http://www.wilsonsalmanac.com/images1/hiss.jpg]
![Page 92: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.sorvarangerfilmklubb.com/graphics/movies/1983/alger_hiss.jpg]
![Page 93: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Image source: http://www.wilsonsalmanac.com/toons/jan25_hiss_an.gif]
![Page 94: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
![Page 95: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)
![Page 96: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/96.jpg)
[Image source: http://photos1.blogger.com/img/180/2169/640/duckandcover.jpg]
![Page 97: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/97.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.theatlantic.com/unbound/sage/images/duckandcover.gif]
![Page 98: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/98.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.piedmontcommunities.us/go/388/FSLO-1020538503-494388.jpeg]
![Page 99: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/99.jpg)
[Image source: http://indyweek.com/durham/2002-04-03/cover2-1.jpg]
![Page 100: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/100.jpg)
[Image source: http://www.thetalentshow.org/images/Fami0210.jpg]
![Page 101: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/101.jpg)
[Image source: http://libwww.syr.edu/digital/exhibits/c/cartoonists/wall/21.jpg]
![Page 102: The Cold War (1945-1960). [Image source:](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081513/56649de35503460f94ad9ae6/html5/thumbnails/102.jpg)
[Image source: http://cairsweb.llgc.org.uk/images/ilw1/ilw4277.gif]