the complete guide to the cgdp dispute process
TRANSCRIPT
The Complete Guide
to the CGDP Dispute Process
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Paragon Solutions – Value Envisioned. Value Delivered.
Paragon is a professional services firm providing a full spectrum of consulting services from advisory
through solution design and implementation for tighter alignment between business and IT.
Leverages a proprietary set of
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Provides application
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Agenda
• Initiating CGDP Disputes
• Identifying records to Dispute
• Generating the Dispute Submission File
• Compiling & Preparing Dispute Supporting Evidence
• Submitting & Confirming Acceptance of Dispute Submission File
• Resolving CGDP Disputes
• Tracking Disputes
• Receiving & interpreting the Dispute Resolution File
• Process for Upheld Disputes
• Process for Denied Disputes & Appeals
• Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
• Tips for Developing an Internal CGDP Dispute Process
• CGDP Invoice & Dispute Process Timeline
• Q&A
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Initiating Disputes
Identifying records to Dispute
Generating the Dispute Submission
File
Compiling & sending Dispute
Supporting Evidence
Submitting Dispute
Submission File &
Confirming Acceptance
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Identifying Records to Dispute
What you need to know?
• Know the CGDP Dispute Reason Codes and Descriptions
• Know the dispute guidance and required documentation
• Know your product data & standard Part D prescribing patterns for
your product data
What you need to determine & validate?
• Determine what disputes you want to identify
• Determine thresholds and configure system for validation
accordingly ex. Excessive Quantities, Days Supply, Gap Discount
• Validate detail level data per defined threshold's
• Summarize data that was flagged by validations
• Review & evaluate error & warning records flagged by validations
• Initiate disputes accordingly
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Generating the Dispute Submission File
File Layout & Format
• Non-negotiable & defined by CMS
• Fixed Width & Signed Overpunch code
• Consists of header records, detail records (PDE level) and
trailer records as defined by CMS
• Naming convention defined by CMS
File Contents
• File should only include records that are being disputed
• Must include all defined data fields including data provided on
the applicable qtrly Manu Data Detail Report
• All disputes must be submitted in the defined file format & layout
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Compiling Dispute Supporting Evidence
Dispute Documentation & Explanations
• Ensure all required documentation is initially included to support the dispute
upon submission.
• Ensure dispute explanation is included with required documentation.
• Explanation should emphasize how the documents prove the dispute is
warranted.
• Refer to CMS Dispute Submission Guidance for documentation required by
reason code.
Dispute Attachments
• Should be in PDF format
• Should Include P-Number, Invoice Qtr, Dispute Reason Code, Detail
Reference Number at the top page of each attachment.
Submit supporting evidence to TPA the same day you submit the Dispute
Submission File.
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Submitting & Confirming Acceptance of Dispute Submission
• Manu submits Dispute Submission Files to the TPA via secure
FTP site.
• TPA receives Disputes Dispute Submission Files via secure FTP
site.
• TPA/CMS perform two validation phases on Disputes Submission
• Syntax Validation
• Content Validation
• Allow time within the 60 day dispute submission deadline for the
validation phases & potential file corrections.
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Dispute Submission Validations
Validations performed on
Dispute SubmissionSyntax Validations Content Validations
Accepted Dispute
Submission
• Performed by TPA
• File level edits
• Run twice daily - 8:45
a.m. & 3:45 p.m.
• Response reports to
transmitted twice daily -
9:30 a.m.& 4:30 p.m.
• Performed by CMS
• Data level edits - line
by line
• Runs once daily in the
evening
• Response report
transmitted by 9:30
a.m. the following
morning
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Correction of Rejected Dispute Submission Files
Updates & corrections for rejections found during the Syntax & Content validation
phases must be submitted within the original 60 day dispute submission deadline.
Syntax Validation Rejections
• Multiple dispute submissions are allowed on a daily basis until the file has passed the syntax validation phase.
• Still only one dispute submission can be accepted, per day, per P#, and sent off to DDPS for the content validation phase.
Content Validation Rejections
• DDPS Rejections performed line by line.
• If DDPS accepts at least one dispute record, it will be reviewed by CMS for dispute resolution.
• Manufacturer may correct data and resubmit records rejected by DDPS by the original submission deadline.
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Resolving Disputes
Tracking & Receiving Dispute
Resolution
Interpreting the Dispute Resolution
File
Process for Upheld
Disputes
Process for Denied
Disputes & Appeals
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Tracking Disputes
• Once disputes have been accepted the TPA has 60 days to resolve the dispute.
• Maintain communication with TPA during 60 days.
• TPA submits the Dispute Resolution File to the Manufacturer
within 60 days of Dispute Submission File deadline.
• The date the Dispute Resolution report is distributed by the TPA
is considered the discovery date.
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Receiving & Interpreting Dispute Resolution File
• Dispute Resolution File includes the following fields to help you
determine the status of disputes:
• Dispute Disposition – contains a status code of upheld or denied for
the dispute.
• Dispute Resolution Code – contains a unique resolution code for
the dispute.
• Dispute Resolution Text – an explanation of why the dispute is
upheld or denied.
• Evaluate each dispute and corresponding resolution status to
determine if an appeal is justified.
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Process for Upheld Disputes
• The invoice adjustment for upheld disputes will be made on a
future invoice.
• Plan Sponsors have 90 days from the discovery date to submit
a corrected PDE to CMS. ‒ The Sponsor is obligated to fix the incorrect data that caused the dispute.
‒ The Sponsor will adjust financial and/or non-financial fields to correct the
disputed data.
‒ The Reported Gap Discount amount may or may not change due to an
upheld dispute.
• Invoice adjustment will be submitted to the Manufacturer within
one to two invoice cycles after the discovery date.
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Process for Denied Disputes & Appeals
If Manufacturer determines an Appeal is warranted for a Denied Dispute:
Manufacturers can submit an appeal to
the Independent Review Entity (IRE)
• Provider Resources is the IRE for CGDP.
• Appeals are to be submitted through the IRE portal.
Appeals must be submitted within the
earlier of:
• 30 days of receiving the dispute denial
• 60 days after filing the dispute if no dispute resolution has been determined.
The IRE either Affirms or Denies the appeal
within 90 days of receipt
• Affirm = IRE disagrees with original dispute denial
• Denies = IRE agrees with original dispute denial
If the IRE denies the appeal, Manufacturers
have the right to appeal to the CMS
administrator
• Must make request within 30 calendar days of receipt of denial notification
• CMS Administrator decision is final and binding
• No judicial review
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CGDP Dispute Reason Codes & Descriptions
Dispute Reason
Code
Dispute Reason Description Commonly filed
Dispute
D01 Duplicate Invoice Item
D02 Closed Pharmacy
D03 Not Part D Covered Drug
D04 Excessive Quantity
D05 Days’ Supply
D06 High Price of the Drug
D07 Last Lot Expiration Date
D08 Early Fill
D09 Marketing Category is Not NDA or BLA
D10 Date of Service Prior to 1/1/2011
D11 PDE Improperly Invoiced Beyond Manufacturer Agreement Invoice Period
D12 Invalid Prescription Service Reference Number
D99 Other (D99) (ex. 340B Pharmacy Disputes, Maximum Gap Discount Disputes
Employer Group Waiver Plans (EGWPs))
* Bold text denotes Dispute Reasons commonly submitted
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Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
D01 – Duplicate Invoice Item
Code Description Dispute Considerations
D01 Duplicate Invoice Item PDE records undergo frequent adjustments.
Evaluate varies data elements to determine if this dispute for
a true duplicate PDE record or if it is related to an adjustment
to a previously invoiced PDE record.
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Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
D02 – Closed Pharmacy
Code Description Dispute Considerations
D02 Closed Pharmacy Upon initial review of PDE records, CMS’ PDE editing systems allow
for a 6 month grace period from fill date/date of service to account for
variability of pharmacy data sources & timing delays.
CMS does not include lag time in store closing dates when assessing
dispute items.
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Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
D03 – Not Part D Covered Drug
Code Description Dispute Considerations
D03 Not Part D Covered Drug Drug should not be covered under Part D in any circumstances
Incorrect disputes for Medicare Part B vs. Medicare Part D drug
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Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
D04 – Excessive Quantity
Code Description Dispute Considerations
D04 Excessive Quantity Quantity not supported as being a clinically inappropriate per product
labeling & prescribing guide and may represent a threat to the
Medicare beneficiary.
CMS allowance for products with max daily dose = 3 times
maximum daily dose
Represent quantity that is potentially related to dispensing errors
and is not clinically appropriate in any circumstances.
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Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
D06 – High Price of the Drug
Code Description Dispute Considerations
D06 High Price of the Drug The Coverage Gap Discount is based on the Medicare Part D
negotiated prices determined via sponsors private negotiations.
Negotiated prices are not determined by a statutory algorithm and
may differ by plan.
Use Prescription Drug Plan Formulary, Pharmacy Network and
Pricing information files to help assess potential excessive prices.
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Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
D09 - Marketing Category is Not NDA or BLA
Code Description Dispute Considerations
D09 Marketing Category is Not NDA or BLA PDE invoice based on the actual FDA NDC directory e-
listing as of the date of service.
Retroactive changes to the FDA NDC directory e-listing will
not be taken into consideration if the PDE was invoiced
before the changes were made.
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Dispute Considerations by Reason Code
D99 - Other (D99) ex. 340B Pharmacy Disputes, Maximum Gap Discount
Code Description Dispute Considerations
D99 Other (D99) ex.
340B Pharmacy Disputes
Maximum Gap Discount Disputes (Single or Cumulative)
340B pharmacies may be included in
the Part D sponsors network. This does
not necessarily mean that the Part D
negotiated price is the 340B pharmacy
acquisition cost.
Plans deviate slightly from the standard
defined benefit design.
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Developing an Internal CGDP Dispute Process
Tip # 1
Know the Dispute Guidance
Tip #2 Implement method to validate &
dispute CGDP data
Tip # 3
Establish Tracking & Communication Plan
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Tip # 1
Know the Dispute
Guidance
Dispute reason codes & descriptions
Dispute Submission File requirements
Required supporting evidence -documentation & explanation
Dispute Timeline
Audit Rights
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Tip # 2
Implement Method to validate &
dispute CGDP data
Buy or Build?
Define Dispute Business Process & Business Rules
Implement system to load, translate, & validate detail data
Determine data elements, thresholds & validations to dispute
Ability to generate Dispute Submission File
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Tip # 3
Establish Tracking &
Communication Plan
Do it right the first time, you don’t get a second chance.
Allow time for validation rejections from the TPA
Track communications with TPA to ensure timely
response between deadlines
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CGDP Invoice & Dispute Process Timeline
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Key Considerations for
Effective Processing of the CGDP
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