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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FREQUENCY
OF WATCHING ENGLISH TV PROGRAMS AND VOCABULARY
MASTERY OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMK
MUHAMMADIYAH KUDUS
IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2013/2014
By:
DIAH RAHMAWATI
NIM 200932063
ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY
MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITY
2014
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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FREQUENCY
OF WATCHING ENGLISH TV PROGRAMS AND VOCABULARY
MASTERY OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMK
MUHAMMADIYAH KUDUS
IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2013/2014
SKRIPSI
Presented to the University of Muria Kudus
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
For Completing the Sarjana Program
in the Department of English Education
By:
Diah Rahmawati
NIM 200932063
ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY
MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITY
2014
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MOTTO AND DEDICATION
MOTTO
∞ “All life is an experiment. The more experiments you make the better.”
o (Hidup adalah sebuah percobaan. Semakin banyak kau melakukan
percobaan, semakin baiklah hidupmu).
∞ ”Don’t try to be the first. Try to be the best.”
o (Jangan coba jadi yang pertama, cobalah jadi yang terbaik)
∞ ”Behind every successful person, is a dream. Behind those dreams is
reality. Never stop dreaming of success.”
o (Mimpi ada di belakang setiap orang sukses. Kenyataan ada dalam
mimpi-mimpi itu. Jangan pernah berhenti memimpikan
kesuksesan)
This skripsi is dedicated to:
My beloved mother and father (Mrs.
Sri Hastuti and Mr. Djemangin,
A.Ma) who always give spirit in my
life.
My dearest love
The closest people in my life.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
All praises to Allah for the strength and blessing in completing this
skripsi. So, I can finally accomplish this Skripsi entitled “The Correlation between
Frequency of Watching English TV Programs and Vocabulary Mastery of the
Tenth Grade Students in SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year
2013/2014”.
I would like to express my appreciation to all of those who always
directly or indirectly support me in completing this skripsi. For there are no such
things I can give to return my kindness, so I tend to say thank you very much to:
1. Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd. the Dean of Teacher Training and Education
Faculty.
2. Diah Kurniati, S.Pd, M.Pd. the Head of English Education Department.
3. Mutohhar, S.Pd, M.Pd. as the first advisor, for all the time, patience and give
corrections to assist me in completing this skripsi.
4. Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd. as my second advisor who had been wise to give
suggestions and arguments, and her guidance to help me in writing this
skripsi.
5. The lecturers of English Education Department of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University who had been wise to transfer
their knowledge and some experience during attend the lecture.
6. Supriyadi, S.Pd. MM. the Headmaster of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus
Kudus, who permits me to take some data for conducting the research in his
school.
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7. Purwoariani, S.Pd. as the English teacher of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus.
Thanks for interview and permission in the process of collecting data in
classroom.
8. Zakiyah, S.Pd.one of teacher in SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus who help me
to conducting this research.
9. The entire tenth grade students in SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus, especially
TKR 1 and TKR 2 class. Thanks for the cooperation in conducting this
research.
10. Doni Prasetiyo, Thanks for support me and gave me motivation a whole
doing this skripsi.
11. My cousin, Riski and all of my friends mainly (Feistya, Rulli, Nafis, Sofi,
Ika) who had give me spirit and prayed for this skripsi to be done in time.
12. All people whom I can not mention; those who have been involved directly or
indirectly to the process of writing the skripsi.
None of the things in this world was created to be the perfect, as well as
my skripsi. Evaluation from those who read this skripsi is important and that will
be the only way the writer can find her self-improvement.
Kudus, 13 Macrch 2014
The writer
Diah Rahmawati.
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ABSTRACT
Rahmawati, Diah. 2014. The Correlation between Frequency of Watching English
TV Programs and Vocabulary Mastery of the Tenth Grade Students of
SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year 2013/2014. Skripsi.
English Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty,
Muria Kudus University. Advisors: (i) Mutohhar, S.Pd, M.Pd. (ii)
Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd.
Key words: Frequency,Vocabulary Mastery, The Correlation Research.
Frequency of watching English TV program is the activity of the students
in watching English TV programs at home. Vocabulary mastery is the mastery of
the tenth grade students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the academic year
2013/2014 in antonym and synonym of the short text. Students’ frequency in
watching English TV programs can influence to students’ vocabulary mastery.
The purpose of this research to find out the correlation between frequency
of Watching English TV programs and Vocabulary Mastery of the Tenth Grade
Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year 2013/2014.
This research is a correlation research which can be categorized into
descriptive quantitative research. Variable X is frequency of watching English TV
programs, and Variable Y is vocabulary mastery. Then, the data are analyzed by
using Pearson Correlation Product Moment Formula to know the correlation
between frequency of watching English TV programs and vocabulary mastery.
The result of the research shows that: the frequency of watching English
TV programs of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the
Academic Year 2013/2014 is fair (the mean is 45.11). On the other hand
vocabulary mastery of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus
in the Academic Year 2013/2014 is poor (the mean is 38.17). From the
calculation, it is found the coefficient correlation between frequency of watching
English TV programs and vocabulary mastery is 0.58. Which is categorized
medium correlation, in the level of significance 5% and N=35 the critical value is
0.334. It is shown that rxy = 0.58 > rtable 0.05 (35) = 0.334, the null hypothesis (H0) is
rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is confirmed, because the coefficient
of rxy is higher than the coefficient on the table of critical value.
This research comes to the conclusion that the correlation between
frequency of watching English TV programs and vocabulary mastery of the tenth
grade students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus is significant. Thus, I suggest that
English TV programs can be alternative media to learning English. The students
should keep studying so that students can improve their English ability. It is also
possible for those who want to make further analysis of frequency of watching
English TV programs and vocabulary mastery to obtain detailed information.
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ABSTRAK
Rahmawati, Diah. 2014. Hubungan antara Frekuensi Menonton Program TV
Bahasa Inggris dan Penguasaan Vocabulary Siswa Kelas Kesepuluh SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus di Tahun Akademik 2013/2014. Skripsi. English
Education Department, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan,
Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing: ( i ) Mutohhar , S.Pd , M.Pd. ( ii )
Nuraeningsih , S.Pd , M.Pd.
Kata kunci : Frekuensi , Penguasaan Kosa Kata , Penelitian Korelasi .
Frekuensi menonton acara TV Inggris adalah aktivitas siswa dalam
menonton program TV Inggris di rumah . Penguasaan kosakata adalah
penguasaan siswa kelas X SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus pada tahun akademik
2013/2014 di antonim dan sinonim dari teks singkat . Siswa frekuensi menonton
program TV Inggris dapat berpengaruh terhadap siswa penguasaan kosakata .
Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frekuensi
Menonton program TV Inggris dan Kosakata Penguasaan Siswa Kelas Kesepuluh
SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus di Tahun Akademik 2013/2014 .
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi yang dapat dikategorikan ke
dalam penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif . Variabel X adalah frekuensi menonton
program TV Inggris , dan Variabel Y adalah penguasaan kosakata . Kemudian ,
data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Pearson Product Momen Korelasi Formula
untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frekuensi menonton program TV Inggris dan
penguasaan kosakata .
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : frekuensi menonton program TV
Inggris dari kelas Mahasiswa Kesepuluh SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus di Tahun
Akademik 2013/2014 adalah wajar ( rata-rata adalah 45.11 ) . Pada penguasaan
kosakata sisi lain dari kelas Mahasiswa Kesepuluh SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus
di Tahun Akademik 2013/2014 adalah miskin ( rata-rata adalah 38.17 ) . Dari
hasil perhitungan , ditemukan koefisien korelasi antara frekuensi menonton
program TV Inggris dan penguasaan kosakata adalah 0,58 . Yang dikategorikan
korelasi menengah , di tingkat signifikansi 5 % dan N = 35 nilai kritis adalah
0,334 . Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa rxy = 0.58 > rtabel 0,05 ( 35 ) = 0,334 ,
hipotesis nol ( H0 ) ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif ( Ha ) dikonfirmasi , karena
koefisien rxy lebih tinggi dari koefisien pada tabel nilai kritis .
Penelitian ini sampai pada kesimpulan bahwa hubungan antara frekuensi
menonton program TV Inggris dan penguasaan kosakata siswa kelas X SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus adalah signifikan. Jadi, saya menyarankan bahwa program
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TV Inggris dapat menjadi media alternatif untuk belajar bahasa Inggris . Para
siswa harus terus belajar sehingga siswa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa
Inggris mereka . Hal ini juga mungkin bagi mereka yang ingin membuat analisis
lebih lanjut dari frekuensi menonton program TV Inggris dan penguasaan
kosakata untuk mendapatkan informasi rinci
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TABLE OF CONTENT
COVER ................................................................................................................. i
LOGO.. ................................................................................................................ ii
TITLE ................................................................................................................ iii
MOTTO AND DEDICATION ......................................................................... iv
ADVISORS’ APPROVAL .................................................................................. v
EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL ........................................................................... vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .............................................................................. vii
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................ ix
ABSTRAKSI ........................................................................................................ x
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................. xi
LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................... xiv
LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................................................... xv
LIST OF APPENDICES ................................................................................. xvi
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Research ............................................................................. 1
1.2 Statement of the Problems ................................................................................. 3
1.3 Objective of the Research .................................................................................. 3
1.4 Significance of the Research .............................................................................. 4
1.5 Scope of the Research.. ...................................................................................... 4
1.6 Operational Definition ....................................................................................... 5
CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE AND
HYPOTHESIS
2.1 Teaching English in SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus ........................................... 6
2.1.1 The Teaching Material of English for Tenth Grade students in SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus ............................................................................................ 8
2.2 Vocabulary ......................................................................................................... 9
2.2.1 Vocabulary Mastery ...................................................................................... 10
2.2.2 The Importance of Vocabulary Mastery ................................................... 11
2.2.3 Kinds of Vocabulary ................................................................................. 12
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2.3 Media ............................................................................................................. 12
2.3.1 Types of Media ............................................................................................. 13
2.4 English TV Programs ....................................................................................... 14
2.4.1 English News Programs ................................................................................ 14
2.4.2 English Film Programs .................................................................................. 15
2.5 Types of Vocabulary Found in English TV Programs ..................................... 16
2.6 Frequency Watching English TV Programs. ................................................... 16
2.7 Review of Previous Research........................................................................... 17
2.8 Theoretical Framework .................................................................................... 18
2.9 Hypothesis ........................................................................................................ 18
CHAPTER III METHOD OF THE RESEARCH
3.1 Design of the Research ................................................................................... 19
3.2 Population and Sample .................................................................................. 19
3.3 Instrument of the Research ............................................................................ 20
3.3.1 The Questionnaire ........................................................................................ 20
3.3.2 Vocabulary Test ........................................................................................... 22
3.4 Data Collection .............................................................................................. 24
3.5 Data Analysis ................................................................................................. 25
CHAPTER IV FINDING OF THE RESEARCH
4.1 Description and Data Analysis ......................................................................... 30
4.1.1 Student’s Frequency in Watching English TV Programs of the Tenth Grade
Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of
2013/2014 ..................................................................................................... 30
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4.1.2 Students’ Vocabulary Scores of The Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014 ................... 33
4.2 Hypothesis Testing ........................................................................................... 36
CHAPTER V DISCUSSION
5.1 Student’s Frequency in Watching English TV Programs of the Tenth Grade
Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014..39
5.2 Students’ Vocabulary Mastery of The Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year 2013/2014 ............................. 42
5.3 The Significant Correlation between Student’s Frequency in Watching English
TV Programs and Students’ Vocabulary Mastery of the Tenth Grade Students
of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014........... 44
CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
6.1 Conclusion ...................................................................................................... 46
6.2 Suggestion ....................................................................................................... 47
REFERENCES .................................................................................................... 49
APPENDICES ..................................................................................................... 51
STATEMENT ...................................................................................................... 94
CURRICULUM VITAE ....................................................................................... 9
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LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
Table 2.1 The Materials of English at SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus for First
and Second Semester of Tenth Year ........................................................................ 8
3.1 The ranging of correlation coefficient ............................................................ 23
3.2 The Criteria of Reliability Index ..................................................................... 24
3.3 Description Scale of Questionnaire ................................................................. 25
3.4 Description Scale of Questionaire ................................................................... 26
3.5 Description Scale of Vocabulary Test.............................................................. 26
4.1 Student’s Frequency Scores in Watching English Programs of the Tenth
Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year
of 2013/2014 ................................................................................................. 31
4.2 Frequency Distribution of Student’s Frequency in Watching English
TV Programs of The Tenth Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah
Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014 ................................................... 32
4.3 Students’ Vocabulary Test Score of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014......................... 34
4.4 Frequency Distribution of Vocabulary Scores of The Tenth Grade
Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of
2013/2014. ..................................................................................................... 35
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LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
4.1 The Graph of Students’ Frequency in Watching English TV Programs of
The Tenth Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the
Academic Year 2013/2014.......................................................................... 33
4.2 The Graph of Vocabulary Scores of The Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year 2013/2014. ........................ 36
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LIST APPENDICES
Appendix Page
1. Questionnaire .............................................................................................. 52
2. Student’s Frequency in Watching English TV Programs of the The
Tenth Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic
Year of 2013/2014 ...................................................................................... 56
3. The Calculation of the Number of Interval and Wide of Interval of
Student’s Frequency in Watching English TV Programs of The Tenth
Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year
of 2013/2014 ............................................................................................... 60
4. Frequency Distribution of Student’s Frequency in Watching English
TV Programs of The Tenth Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah
kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014 ................................................. 70
5. Frequency Distribution of Instrumental Motivation of the Second
Semester Students of English Education Department of Muria Kudus
University in the academic year 2012/2013 .............................................. 71
6. Student’s Frequency Scores in Watching English Programs of the Tenth
Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year
of 2013/2014 ............................................................................................... 72
7. Vocabulary Test ......................................................................................... 73
8. Answer Key of Vocabulary Test ................................................................ 81
9. The Table of Indicator of Vocabulary Test of The Tenth Grade Students
of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014....... 82
10. Students’ Try Out Scores of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014..................... 83
11. Reliability of Vocabulary Test ................................................................... 84
12. Students’ Vocabulary Scores of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014...................... 85
13. The calculation of the Number of Interval and Wide of Interval of
Vocabulary Scores of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014...................... 86
14. Frequency Distribution of Vocabulary Scores of The Tenth Grade
Students of SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of
2013/2014 ................................................................................................... 87
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15. The Computation Coefficient Correlation between Variable X and
Variable Y of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK Muhammadiyah
Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014 ................................................ 88
16. The calculation of Correlation between Frequency in Watching English
TV Programs and Vocabulary Mastery of the Tenth Grade Students of
SMK Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year 2013/2014 ............... 90
17. Table of Significance at 5% and 1% Level of ignificance .......................... 92
18. Name of Students of The Tenth Grade Students of SMK
Muhammadiyah Kudus in the Academic Year of 2013/2014 .................... 93