the efect of climbing up a ladder game to improve vocabulary

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    THE

    EFFECTIVENESS OFCLIMBING UP ALADDER GAME TO

    IMPROVESTUDENTS

    VOCABULARY

    MASTERYIN NON ENGLISH

    STUDENT

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    What is Voa!"#a$% &

    Vocabulary is a list of word and often phrase, usually

    arranged alphabetically and defined or translated a

    lexicon or glossary. . A vocabulary usually develops

    with age, and serves as a useful and fundamental toolfor communication and acquiring knowledge.(Grolier, !"#.

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    Wh% T'ah Voa!"#a$%&Wh% T'ah Voa!"#a$%&

    $earners depend on vocabulary as their first resource

    (%uckin & 'loch, !!#

    A rich vocabulary makes the skills of listening,speaking, reading, and writing easier to perform

    ()ation, !!*#

    $earners with poor vocabulary level get frustrated

    easily in trying to express their thought resulting in

    higher affective filter

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    Th' O!('ti)' o* T'ahi+,Th' O!('ti)' o* T'ahi+,

    Voa!"#a$%Voa!"#a$%

    The essential objective is for the students+

    to acquire, remember, and meaningfully use

    newly learnt words.

    Wh% Us' Ga-'s&Wh% Us' Ga-'s&

    'ring in relaxation and fun for students

    Stephen Krashens hypothesis in -$ acquisition+

    lowering affective filter

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    Wh% Us' Ga-'s&Wh% Us' Ga-'s&

    Promote students' active participation inproblem solving and critical thinking

    he learning theory+constructivism

    Expose interpersonal skillsand positive

    interdependence

    The learningtheory:

    cooperativelearning

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    Stat'-'+t o* P$o!#'-.%ow is the profile of students mastery of vocabulary

    taught using /limbing 0p a $adder game1

    2. %ow is the profile of students mastery of passive voice

    taught without using /limbing 0p a $adder game1

    . 3s there any difference in mastery among students

    taught vocabulary by using /limbing 0p a $adder and

    without using it1

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    Th' O!('ti)'s o* th'R's'a$h

    1. o find out the profile of students mastery of vocabulary

    taught using /limbing 0p a $adder game.

    2. o find out the profile of students mastery of vocabulary

    taught without using /limbing 0p a $adder game.

    . o find out the difference in mastery among students taught

    vocabulary by using /limbing 0p a $adder game and without

    using it.

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    Th' D'.+itio+ o* Ga-'

    A game is an

    activity with

    rules, a goal andan element of fun

    (%adfield, 244#.

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    Th' D'.+itio+ o* C#i-!i+, "/a La00'$

    /limbing up a ladder

    game is a game in which

    the players must race to

    climb a ladder with eachrung is the sequence

    filling in words (5alidi,

    2446#

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    G'+'$a# P$o'0"$'sG'+'$a# P$o'0"$'s

    Form two groups that are group A and group B. Membertotal must same and balance

    A member from each group come blackboard or empty

    ladder containing picture. Group A look out on board A,group B look out on board B

    In base ladder child will be written a beginning word as

    student stepping will climb ladder.

    After gien order !"ne# $wo# $hree# Go! member from

    each group by rotation progress to write word in ladder

    child at on it. %ord that written begun with ladder child word

    latest font at under it.

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    All members must fill & participate. %hen a member not

    idea or too long stand at blackboard, may be replaced ne'tmember. (ery member only get once turn

    (ach must grab in adance until top ladder.

    )top game if there are group reach ladder top.

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    T'h+i1"' o* Co##'ti+,Data

    a. Documentation Method (data verbal suchas certifcation, cassette, etc.)

    b. Test Method (the teaching and learning

    process applied by the researcherconsists o pretest, treatment and posttest )

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    R's'a$h D'si,+

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    Data A+a#%sis M'tho0

    a. Descriptive techni!ueb. "tatistical Techni!ue

    M'a+2 average from division between sum of student score

    and total number of respondent

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    Mo0"s 2is the greatest re!uencyscore.

    M'0ia+: is a central score rom thedistribution

    "core

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    The result rom t#o tests that are pretest and

    posttest #ill be compared to analy$ethesignifcant in%uence o developingunderstanding ability through those

    methods.

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