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The First External Cardiac Pacemaker

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Page 1: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

The First External Cardiac Pacemaker

Page 2: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize the achievements of the Century of Giants who formed the profession and technologies represented by IEEE.

IEEE Milestone

Page 3: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Each milestone recognizes a significant achievement that occurred at least twenty-five years ago in an area of technology represented in IEEE and having at least regional impact.

To date, more than seventy-five Milestones have been approved and dedicated around the world.

IEEE Milestone

Page 4: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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IEEEIEEE Milestones in Electrical Engineering and Computing

In the run up to the IEEE's 125th anniversary in 2009, the IEEE History Committee wants as many nominees as possible for IEEE History Milestones.

Page 5: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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“FIRST EXTERNAL CARDIAC PACEMAKER”

IEEE Toronto Section Milestone event 2009:

Page 6: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Nelson River HVDC Transmission System, Nelson River HVDC Transmission System, 19721972WinnipegWinnipeg

Nelson River HVDC Transmission System, Nelson River HVDC Transmission System, 19721972WinnipegWinnipeg

Eal River HVDC First HVDC Project designed for Solid State ThyristorsEal River HVDC First HVDC Project designed for Solid State Thyristors

First Wearable Cardiac Pacemaker, 1957-1958.Minneapolis, MN, USA October 1999 - IEEE Twin Cities Section

First Wearable Cardiac Pacemaker, 1957-1958.Minneapolis, MN, USA October 1999 - IEEE Twin Cities Section

Other IEEE Historic Milestones

Other IEEE Historic Milestones

Page 7: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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First Long-Distance Voice Transmission is Newest IEEE Milestone

A commemorative plaque was unveiled at the old telegraph office in Paris, Ont., where Alexander Graham Bell heard voice signals being sent through wires from the telegraph office in Brantford, 13 kilometres away.

First Long-Distance Voice Transmission is Newest IEEE Milestone

A commemorative plaque was unveiled at the old telegraph office in Paris, Ont., where Alexander Graham Bell heard voice signals being sent through wires from the telegraph office in Brantford, 13 kilometres away.

Other IEEE Historic Milestones

Page 8: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Page 9: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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In 1950, in Room 64 of the Banting Institute at the University of Toronto, Drs. Wilfred Bigelow and John Callaghan successfully paced the heart of a,dog using an external electronic pacemaker-defibrillator having implanted, electrodes. The device was developed by Dr. John Hopps at the National Research Council of Canada. This pioneering work led to the use of cardiacpacemakers in humans and helped establish the importance of electronic devices in medicine.

Citation

Page 10: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Page 11: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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John “Jack” Alexander Hopps

Page 12: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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An external pacemaker was designed and built by the Canadian electrical engineer John Hopps in 1950

John Alexander “Jack” Hopps (1919-1998)

Page 13: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Room #64 at the Banting Institute

Page 14: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Banting Institute West Facade 114 College Street, Toronto

Page 15: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Banting Institute, Site of Existing Banting and Best Plaque

Page 16: The First External Cardiac Pacemaker. 2 IEEE established the Milestones Program in 1983 in conjunction with the 1984 Centennial Celebration to recognize

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Banting Institute Site of IEEE Milestone Plaque