the first ten amendments to the constitution are known collectively as the:
TRANSCRIPT
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The first ten amendments to the Constitution are known collectively as the:
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“Bill of Rights”
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The 2nd Amendment to the Constitution protects this right of American citizens:
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The right to bear arms
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I was a businessman who created a steel monopoly and was known for my philanthropy.
Whose profile is this?
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Andrew Carnegie
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I was president of the Continental Congress and I signed the Declaration of Independence in a big way.
Whose profile is this?
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John Hancock
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I was a businessman who created Standard Oil, which was a very successful monopoly.
Whose profile is this?
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John D. Rockefeller
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The 3rd Amendment to the Constitution protects this right of American citizens:
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Protection from “quartering”; no troops can be placed in people’s homes without permission
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In what year was the Declaration of Independence signed?
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1776
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I was America’s third president and the primary author of the Declaration of Independence.
Whose profile?
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Thomas Jefferson
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The growth of this mode of transportation in the 1800s allowed goods and people to move throughout the country, and created access
to the frontier.
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railroads
Transcontinental railroad
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In what year was the United States Consitution written?
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1787It replaced the Articles of Confederation
and was written at the Constitutional Convention
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I was the leader of the Continental Army and the first president of the United
States of America.Whose profile?
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George Washington
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This term describes the movement of people to cities in search of jobs.
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urbanization
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I was a famous inventor. The light bulb I created revolutionized the world and
increased industrial production by allowing factories to operate at night.
Whose profile is this?
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Thomas Edison
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My work as an inventor and my background in education for the deaf led me to create the telephone, which greatly
increased personal and business communication.
Whose profile is this?
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Alexander Graham Bell
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During the Civil War (1861-1865), what did the slave states of Maryland,
Delaware, Kentucky, and Missouri all have in common?
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They did NOT join the Confederacy
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Name the main weakness of the Articles of Confederation:
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Did not give the Congress the ability to tax(also could not regulate trade)
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Name the famous American author who named the post-Civil War era the Gilded
Age:
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Mark Twain
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Why did frontier settlers build this type of house instead of a more typical style?
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Because there were few trees on the plains and it would be very expensive to
ship timber there
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What segment of society did political machines perform useful service for?
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immigrants
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Why were monopolies considered by many to be dangerous to the United
States economy?
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Monopolies were too powerful and eliminated competition, which is makes a healthy capitalist
system
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What is the difference between a subsistence economy and a market
economy?
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Subsistence - reliance on resources to produce only what is needed for
themselves or family.Market - people produce things in order
to sell to others.
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The “Intolerable (aka “Coercive”) Acts” were meant by the British to punish
Massachusetts Colony for the actions of radical Bostonians. What had the
Bostonians done”
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The Boston Tea Party
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One of Andrew Jackson’s main goals as president was the destruction of a U.S.
institution. Which one was it?
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Bank of the United States
Many thought he exceeded the powers of the presidency in order to accomplish it.
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The Articles of Confederation created a weak central government. Where was most of the power placed by the AOC?
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with the 13 states
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What was John Brown’s ultimate goal when he raided Harpers Ferry in 1859?
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to use the federal arsenal to destroy slavery in the South. He believed God
intended for him to be an instrument of slavery’s destruction.
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Describe the philosophical difference between the Federalists and the Anti-
Federalists.
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Federalists believed a strong central government was good for the nation, while Anti-Federalists feared a strong
central gov’t and wanted more power to reside with the states.
Anti-Federalists would only accept the Constitution if a Bill of Rights was added.
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In Washington’s farewell address, he gave several warnings to Americans. Of these, one of the two main ones was to avoid foreign alliances. What was the
other one?
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Washington warned against the danger of political parties and their ability to divide
the nation. Washington suggested that the Democratic-Republicans had already
started this process.
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What agreement that was made at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 made
the statement that slaved were NOT considered full citizens of the United
States?
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The 3/5 Compromise
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What was the important result of the battle of Yorktown?
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The British were defeated and began to realize that the Revolutionary War could
not be won, so an end to fighting and peace negotiations were unavoidable.
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What was the headright system?
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A colonial arrangement that enabled wealthy land owners to gain more land by
paying the overseas passage of indentured servants.
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Name one of the major abolitionist newspapers of the antebellum period.
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William Lloyd Garrison’s The LiberatorFrederick Douglass’ The North Star
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How did the concept of “popular sovereignty” apply to new American territories in the early to mid 1800s?
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Settlers in the territories would decide whether or not slavery would be allowed.
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What was Harriet Beecher Stowe most known for?
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She authored the novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin, which helped caused the abolitionist movement to grow.