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uyd ixpdrh - 6 jk .õj

JACKSON  ANTHONY  -­  THE  GREAT  TRAVEL    

fikiqrdØ rd;%S 7'30 g cd;sl kd<sldfõ

celaika weka;kS jacksonaba@gmail.com  /  www.jacksonanthony.com PdhdrEm - †fkaIa ,la≥isxy

chka; pJøis˙ u fj; l=Kav,SkS Yla;sh uq∞ ye˙fha h' tl,ayS uu ld,d;%h ;rKh flrefjñ' §ld,d;%fha ;Sr®; hd;%slhd fyj;a wld, ikaOHd¶ kï fg,s kdgHfha W!rd ,sf|a wx.x fldgk iqo,sfha kd.isxyf.a N+ñldjg iudfrdam ù uu w;S;hg .uka flrefjñ' uu l%sia;= jr®I fo jk ishjfia° muK Or®ulSr®;s kï ry;=ka jykafia kula neye ≥gqfjñ'

l=†ruf,a ° ud fhda.dpr ;ka;% Ndjkdjlg ms<smkafka ù kï" ud tys w.% M,h jQ l=Kav,SkS fhda.h w;a≥gqfõ ù kï" fujr ud k;r jkafka l%sia;= mQr®j 544 ° l=†ruf,a ;=vqj wi< jk ,eyefí h' tys Wmq,ajka foúhka m˙N%dcl fõYfhka isákafka h' nq≥r≥kaf.a wdrdOkdjg Yl% foafõkaøhd ,la†j nq≥ iiqfka wdrCIdjg Wmq,ajka foú∫ka m;a l<y'

Wka jykafia il% Njfkka nei l=†ruf,a fjr<dikakfha jk wrKl m˙N%dcl fjia f.k m,la ne| tys iuj;a iqjfhka jev yqkafka h' uydjxY lr®;D

olajk m˙† nq≥yduq≥rejkaf.a ioa is;=ú,a,lg wkqj ;ïnmkakS foig lrlejqKq úch iys; i;a ishhla ms˙jr kõld fjr<dikakfha kex.=rï ,Efõ h' Tjqyq f.dvng je,af,a ;snQ ;U jr®K jdÆld ;<h ±l th ;ïnmkakS hehs y∫kdf.k i;=gg m;a jQy' fjr<dikak jk ,eyefí relaL uQ,hl jev yqka Wmq,ajka foúhka úchf.a ms˙jr úiska neye ±l=ks' úch l=udrhd m%Odkj wjq;a §mskaj;aks" fï ljr †jhsklaZ±hs¶ úpd< l< foúfhda ms<s;=re foñka §fï ,la†j h' fuys ñksiaiq ke;a;dy' f;dmg nhla fkdjkafkaueZhs ms<sjoka ≥kay'¶

ug l=Kav,SkS fhda.fha Yla;sh we;akï fï fudfydf;a u l=†ruf,ka pq; j y˙hg u úchdj;rKfhka m%d≥r®N+; ù Wmq,ajka foúhka §fuys ñksiqka ke;¶ hehs lSfõ wehs ±hs wid ±k.ksñ' uydkdu ia:ùrfhda l%sia;= jr®I 5 fjks ishjfia° uydjxY kï b;sydi l:dj rpkd l<y'

iSy,ÜGl:d iy °mjxih o ta fjk úg ,sheù ;snqKq njg wo idCIs yuq ù ;sfí' fï yeu uQ,dY%hl u W;am;a;s l;dfõ hCI" foaj" ukqiai iy i;aj wfkHdakH iy iïnkaO;d fndfydauhla lshefjhs'

 

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kQ;k b;sydi úoHd{fhda fïjd ixfla;dr®:j;aj lshjd ou;s' f,dj ´kEu bmer◊ ckdjdihl W;am;a;s l:djkayS wúYajdi iy.; wiajdNdúl isoaê ´kE ;rï ;sfí' tfy;a tajd uka;r fia lgmdvï fldg f.k †jH kshuhka fia woyk †hqKq jr®;udkhla wo úoHd f,dalfha ke;' kuq;a idïm%∞hslj fïjd úYajdi lrk §úoHdr®:ßka¶ mjd ,xldfõ isà'

uu l=†ruf,a ;=vqfõ isg Wmq,ajka foúhkaf.a m%ldYh isys flrefjñ' b;sydi f,da,shd b;sydi{hl= jkakg kï Tyq úoHdjka ;=kl m%ùKFjh ,nd isáh hq;=h' b;sydi úoHdj" mqrd úoHdj iy ckY%e;s úoHdjhs' wE; w;S;hl isg uqL mrïmrd.;j meñ◊ mqrdK l:djka uydkdu yduq≥rejka úiska idys;H .; fldg wfma b;sydih wdrïN lr ≥kafka h' t∞ isg wo olajdu †fkka †k †hqKq jQ mqrd úoHd fidhd .ekSï w;S; b;sydi u; ksjer† lr .ekSug uy;a jQ udr®f.damfoaYlFjhla imhd we;' tfyhska uu l=†ruf,a wYaj lkao mduq, isg mqrd úoHdjg f.!rj lrñ' fï wYaj lkafoa we;s mqrdúoHd;aul jákdlu úiska ug mqrdK l;dj muKla woykakg bv fkd y¯' Wmq,ajka foúhka úchg lSfõhehs uydjxYfha i|yka §fuys ñksiqka ke;Zhehs¶ lshuk mqrdúoHd;aulj ksjer† ±hs n,kak uu uf.a ixpdrh fhduq flrefjñ'

uu jxY l;d mdr †f.a Y%S ,xldj krUk ixpdrlfhls' jxY l:djka ug mdr lshkafka úchf.a isg l=fõ◊h foighs' ;ïnmkaksh hehs lshQ ysfmdfrdaia fyj;a l=†ruf,a fyj;a wYaj lkao wi<ska f.dvng úch Wmq,ajka foúhkaf.ka u. ,l=Kq ±kf.k hd hq;af;a isrij;a;= mqrh foig h' uf.a úYajdifha yeáhg ud jxY l:d mdr†f.a ixpdrh lrhs kï ud hd hq;af;a l=†ruf,a isg fjr< †f.a W;=re foig hs' túgh ug u,aj;= Th uqjf∞r yuq jkafka' túgh ug isrij;a;= mqrh yuq jkafka'

tfy;a Wmq,ajka foúhkaf.a u:hg fjkia u:hla 1950 .Kka j,° mS' B' mS' ±r◊h., uy;d m%ldY lf<ah' t;=ukaf.a m%d.a mqrd úoHd lekSïj, m%;sM, wkqj §fuys ñksiqka ke;¶ hehs lS Wmq,ajka lshuk m%Yakld¯ fõ' ixpdrlhd fï úmr®hia:h fidhdf.k hd hq;=h' tfyhska uu uf.a woyi fjkia lrñ' l=†ruf,a ;=vqjg iuq ° fï fjr< †f.a is,dj;=r w˙mamqj yryd u,aj;= Th yuqjk ;=re W;=re foig .uka ls¯fï mQr®j ie<eiau uqrKavq f,i fjkia l< uu ta fudfydf;a u wdmiq yerefKñ'

ud m%d.a mqrd úoHd lekSï m˙Y% yryd uf.a ixpdrh fufyhúh hq;=h' mS' B' mS' ±r◊h.,f.a isg isrdka ±r◊h., yryd jr®;udkfha rdcd o is,ajd" rd– fidaufoaj n∫ mqrd úoHd{hska úiska f.dv ouk ,xldfõ w;S;h Wmq,ajka foúhkaf.a m%ldYhg úreoaOj isà' wfma f.!rjkSh jxY l;d wkaOdkqlrKfhka lshjk jr®;udk iuyrlayq ,xldj úch kue;s wdrHhd ksid wNskjfhka ckdjdi jQ nj úYajdi lr;s' úch fuys isá hCIhska" kd.hska" rdCIhska" wd° wukqIH wd;au jkid ,la†j ñksia ckdjdi ìys lf<a hehs woy;s' tfy;a ñksy.,a lkafoka" nQkao,ska" m;srdc fj,ska ngf∞U f,fkka" ngf;dg f,fkka" mdyshx.,ska yuq jQ úchdj;rKhg fmr furg" udkj fldgia iy fuj,ï hCI" fm%a;" l=ïNdkavhkaf.a weg lgq f,i wfu˙ldfõ ldnka 14 úYaf,aIK l%uh fkd myohs' óg jir 250"000 lg fmr;a fuys yqiau .kakd udkjhska „j;aj we;s njg f;dr;=re fï úoHd{ fidhd .ekSï ;=< we;'

 

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tfyhska uu wd miq yerefKñ' ú,am;a;= jkfha u we;s mqrd úoHd lekSï m˙Y% yryd uf.a m%d.a ft;sydisl ixpdrh wdrïN l< hq;= hehs uu ;SrKh lf<ñ' ,xldfõ mqrdúoHd fomdr®;fïka;=j" ixialD;sl ;%sfldaK jev ms<sfj," le<◊h úYaj úoHd,fha mYapdoa mqrdúoHd wOHhk wxYh" inr.uqj úYaj úoHd,fha mqrd úoHd wxYh tl;= ù fï jk úg lekSï mrafhaIK M, .kajd we;' ta w;=˙ka ú,am;a;= jk rCIs;h ;=< o mqrd úoHd ia:dk lsysmhla ;snq◊' úch l=ure f.dvng hehs wm úiska ie<flk l=†ruf,a ;=vqj o m%d.a mqrdúoHd lekSï m˙Y%hla f,i igyka fldg we;' kuq;a fï lekSï j<j,a ±ka lssisjla fidhd.; fkd yels ù ;sfí' bka fidhd.;a fmdis, muKla fl!;=ld.dr ;=< wdrCIs;j mj;shs' úch rcq tkakg fmr l=†ruf,a ;=vqfõ o udkj ckdjdi ;snQ njg ta lekSï mrafhaIK idCIs orhs'

l=†ruf,a ;=vqjg wu;rj fudaor.xwdre" uq˙Épqlâä" ú,am;a;=" fmdïm˙mamq iy l,dTh hk m%foaY" m%d.a udkj

lekSï m˙Y% olajk ,xld is;shfï i<l=Kq lr ;sfí' ta w;˙ka uf.a is;a .;a m%foaYh fmdïm˙mamqj hehs uu úYajdi lrñ' ug uf.a l=vd mka;sj, isg u fï m%foaY kduh weiS ;snq◊' fmdïm˙mamqfõ fï rfÜ w;S; udkjhskaf.a iqidk N+ñhla fidhdf.k we;s nj uu l=vd l< isg u ±kf.k ;snqKd fiah' th lj∞ ljrlayqf.ka ±k .;af;a ±hs ug u;l ke;' tfy;a fmdïm˙mamqj uf.a w;S; YíOfldaIfha ckm%sh jpkhls'

b¢ka ud l=†ruf,a ;=vqjg iuq †h hq;=h' l%sia;= mQr®j 10 jk ishjfia° fmdfrdka≥ foaYfha fid,uka rcqf.a rka ˙° jia;= iys; kõld mka;sh kex.=rï ¨" l%s( mQ( 6 jk ishjfia ° úch iys; i;a ishhla wrHhskag f;dgqfmd, iemhQ" l%s( j( 1 jk ishjfia° weksfhdaia ma,eleuqIaf.a Wiia kjqldj wk.s m;`.s ,Sfhka w`t;ajeähd lr ≥ka" l%s( j( 5 jk ishjfia° fldiafudaiaf.a wdvïnr frdauldishg m`vqre mdlal=vï ,nd ≥ka jhU fjrf<a fmdfydi;a cd;Hka;r jrdhg uu wdpdr lrñ' kqU ysfmdfrdaia fõjd" ysmamdfrdaia fõjd l=†r uf,a fõjd" ug kqU wYaj lkaohs' wkqrdOmqrfhka kef.kysr †Ydjg wê.Dys; jQ wYajhdg fjka l< iaudrl lkaohs" l=†ruf,a lkao uq≥fka wkd.;fha b†fjk N+f.da, úoHd;aul mr®fhaIKd.drh krUkakg uf.a ore uqKqnqrka iu.u h<s;a tkafkue hs is;d.;a uu wdmiq yerefKñ' uf.a ñ;% Æ;skka flduf∞ are m%idoa fyÜáwdrÉÑ ud tk;=re jdykhg ù n,d ys£' uu jyd f.dia Tyq b†˙msg isg .;af;ñ'

zzñ;%hd" uf.a .uk fjkia jqkd'

ug hkak ´fka fmdïm˙mamqjgZZ

ks;ru uqyqK iskdjlska iridf.k isák uf.a lvjiï ks<Od¯ ñ;%hd jydu wjir l<ukd ilia lf<ah' fmdïm˙mamqj i|yd wm l=†ruf,a isg ol=Kg Odjkh l< hq;= nj;a" fmdïm˙mamqj ;uka wvx.= jiu fkd jk nj;a tys wêld¯Fjh l,dTh ksïkh fj; mj;sk nj;a ±kqï ≥ka m%idoa fyÜáwdrÉÑ ud l,dTh l,dmhg Ndr °u i|yd wjYH fr.=,dis cx.u ≥rl:kfhka u bgq lrkq ,eîh' wms msg;a ùuq'

uu h<s;a ukakdrfï isg mq;a;,u yryd fld<U hk mer◊ udjf;a ˙h meoùñ' kdjql yuq∞ ks<Od¯ka fï jk mshi wdrCId lrk úêu;a m˙md,k l%ufõoh olsk uu h<s;a kdjql yuq∞jg uf.a isú,a f.!rjh ms˙kuñ' Tjqka ckdjdi l,dm wdrCId lrk ;rï u úuis,af,ka iy ;SCIK nfjka jkdka;r l,dm o wdrCId lr;s' tajd ;=< we;s iajdNdúl iïm; o i;aj iïm;o wdrCId lrk m˙udkfhka u jk.;j we;s mqrd jia;= o wdrCId lr;s' fmdïm˙mamqj olajd .uk ldIaGlh' jkdka;rh yryd fukau ú,aÆ yryd o ;eks ìï yryd o uu ˙is fõ.fhka ˙h meoùñ'

 

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uf.a §r;.dhg¶ fuh fyd| ms<shuls' u.° ldkaish ≥re,Su i|yd uu uf.a ñ;%hd yd ms<si|r l:d nylg fhduq jqfKñ'

§kdúl yuq∞j úiska fydhd .;a;= ;j;a mqrdúoHd ia:dk fï biõfõ ;shkjo@¶ uu weiSñ'

§Tõ" l=fõ◊f.a ud<s.dj ;shkjd'¶

§l=fõ◊f.a ud<s.dj @¶

uu mq≥uhg m;a jqfKñ' wkqrdOmqrfha úchndyq ud<s.dj;a" fmdf<dkakrefõ mrdl%undyq ud<s.dj;a" hdmyqfõ nqjfklndyq ud<s.dj;a" m`vqjiakqjr mrdl%u wEmd ud<s.dj;a uu ±l we;af;ñ' tfy;a l=fõ◊hf.a ud<s.djla .ek b;sydihj;a" mqrd úoHdjj;a" ckY%e;shj;a ug u;la fldg ° ke;' l=fõ◊hf.a ifydaorhd jQ uydld,fiakf.a

n,fldgqj .ek wid we; o l=fõ◊hf.a ud<s.djla .ek wid ke;' tfy;a kdjql yuq∞j l=fõ◊hf.a ud<s.dj fidhdf.k wdrCId lrkq ,nkafkaÆ' uu jydu zzl=fõ◊hf.a ud<s.djgZZ mdr wid ±kf.k ta foig ˙h meoùñ'

Kuveni   Point   f,i kï lr we;s l=vd l|jqrla wi<ska wm b;d l=vd jkdka;r mdrlg jeà ta w;˙ka ˙h meoùuq' relaf.duq w;˙ka jeà we;s .=ydjla n∫ m∫re mdfr®° uf.a ˙h iSfr® ±hs ug iel isf;a' fï mdfr®° uu ;j;a wmQre w;a±lSula ú| .;af;ñ' jkdka;rhg ˙x.d.kakd ;eku fï m∫re ;=< fhdaO Wl=iafil= isáfha h' W! wmg l,ska fï m∫re .=ydj †f.a msheUqfõ h' wmg fmr f.dia ldIaG .il jid isák Wl=iaid h<s wm ,x jk úg u kej;;a wm b†˙fhka mshdUhs' fï f,ig W! wmg wjYH ia:dkh olajd u lsf,da ógr 5 la muK wm b†˙fhka mshdUd .sfha h' ud fï or®Ykh flfrys mq≥u jQjdg ud ñ;% m%idoa fyÜáwdrÉÑg fuh mqre≥ h' Tjqka fndfyda wuq;a;ka fï mdfr® leka∞ hk w;r ta yeu jdrhlu fulS fhdaO Wl=iaid ta jdykhg b†˙fhka mshdUkafkaÆ'

Palace   of   Kuveni   hehs l=vd fndaâ ,E,a,la .id we;s .,alKq uKaähla fj; wm .uka lr we;' kdjql yuq∞fõ mqrdúoHd{hska úiska ta wjg jkdka;rh t<sfmfy,s fldg f.k fï .,a lKq mka;sh wdrCId lrhs' uf.a nQ .E ysi ;=< we;s fud<fha iakdhq l=fõ◊h ms<sn| lreKq ±laùulg iQ∞kï jQjd mu◊" fndl=gq ixpdrlhdf.a y`v weiqks !  uu l,n,fhka ye¯ neÆfhñ' jkdka;r .,a lKq fm< w;r isg fndl=gq ixpdrlhd u;= úh' Tyqf.a uqj. m%ikak iskdjla /£ ;snq◊' fya ug fï .,alKq uKaäh ms<sn| lreKq meye†,s lrkq uqvq ysiska hq;= ud n,d isáfha h'

§±ka mqrd úoHdj yq`.dla †hqKq Ydia;%hla !  jkdka;fr® .,a lKq uKaähla ±lald u fï .x f;dgj,aj, ysgmq mrK ñksiaiq tal ud<s.djla f,i y∫kd.kakjd' fï .x f;dgj,a j, ysgmq ñksiaiq l=fõ◊

ìijqka jykafiag wdofrhs' úch f.dv neiafia l=†ruf,a ;=vqfjka kï" ta wi<° u Tyqg l=fõ◊j yuq Wkd kï" Tjqka fofokd ore fofokl=;a ,nd °. lEjd kï" l=†ruf,a ;=vqj wi<ska yuqjk fhdaO .,a lKq uKaäh l=fõ◊hf.a ud<s.dj hehs lrk iel ls¯u y˙u iqkaor ckY%e;s úYajdihla" Bg;a fï yeu ;eku lmq .ia ;sfnk nj Tjqka lshkjd' fï ;shk .ia kshu lmq fkd jqKg Bg iudkj f.ä yefok .ia jr®.hla' fï f;dr;=re ál

 

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we;s .eñhkag fïl l=fõ◊hf.a ud<s.dj lsh,d ys;kav' kdjql yuq∞fõ uy;a;=rekag fï wjg ysá .eñhka lsõ l;kaorfha fya;=j talhs'ZZ

fndl=gq ixpdrlhd h<s wka;r®Odk úh' uu fï .,a lKq ms˙laid neÆfjñ' fï jhU †. uQ≥ ;Srh l%sia;= jr®I 5 fjks ishji jk ;=re;a b;d †hqKq kd.˙l m˙irhla nj fldiafudaiaf.a iuld,Sk jdr®;dfjka o lshefjhs' fïjd wkqrdOmqr hq.fha f.dvke.s,s fYaIhka úh yels h' fu;ek muKla fkdj fï ú,am;a;= jk rCIs;h mqrd u fï id úYd, mqrdjia;= úis¯ ;sfí' uqÆ ,xldju mqrd jia;=jls' ;ju bka lekSï fldg ;yjqre lr ;sfnkafka iShg y;,syla muK hehs mqrd úoHdr®:ßkaf.a u;hhs' wkd.; Y%S ,xldfõ mqrd úoHd úIh m:h †hqKq ù wfma ft;sydisl Wreuh uekeúka fidhd md∞ .ks;ajd hehs is;+ iqN is;=ú,af,ka uu uf.a ixpdrh fj; ksu.akùñ'

- u;= iïnkaOhs' -

,nk i;sfha - fmdïm˙mamq iqidkfha ueá uqÜá fidhd .ekSu'

- celaika weka;kS -