the human rights situation in afganistan

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The Human Rights Situation in Afghanistan ان ت س ن ا غ ف درا ر ش ن وق ق ح ت ی ع ض و

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The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

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Page 1: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

The Human Rights Situation in

Afghanistan

درافغانستان بشر حقوق وضعیت

Page 2: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Improvements(2001-2013)

(Legal Guarantee for Human Rights)

1. Approval of the new constitution

افغانستان • جدید اساسی قانون تصویب

1. More than 15 laws enacted for the protection of human rights

از • بیشتر بشر 15وضع حقوق از حمایت برای عادی قانون

1. Signed three major New international conventions on human

rights by the Government of Afghanistan

بشر • حقوق المللی بین جدید کنوانسیون سه امضاء

Page 3: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

UPR• Afghanistan has reported twice to the UN about

Human Rights1. 20092. 2013• Afghanistan has reported to Committees of three

International Conventions1. Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural rights2. Committee on children's rights3. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination

against Women

Page 4: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Improvements• Created the Afghanistan Independent Human

Rights Commission (2002)1. Nearly a million people have been trained by

the AIHRC2. In the first eight months of this year, nearly

30 thousand people visited the regional offices of the AIHRC

3. The AIHRC will monitor every day from all prisons

Page 5: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

International Cooperation

• The AIHRC in the International level is a full

member of the Asia–Pacific Forum (APF)

• The AIHRC has the membership of the

International Coordination Committee of National

Human Rights Institutions (ICC).

• . Committee on Accreditation of (ICC) confirmed

the Grade “A” for the AIHRC in November 2008

Page 6: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Impact of human rights Activities

1. Increased public awareness of human rights•. است یافته افزایش بشر حقوق از مردم آگاهی

1. Private prisons are closed•. است شده مسدود شخصی زندانهای

1. Torture cases has decreased•. است یافته کاهش شکنجه قضایای

1. Prisons Situation are better•. است شده بهتر زندانها وضعیت

1. Reduction of illegal prisoners•. است یافته کاهش قانونی غیر زندانی

Page 7: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

است داشته نزولی سیر که دهد می نشان اخیر سال سه طی را قانونی غیر زندانیان تعداد زیر :گراف

The following graph shows that during the last three years, the number of illegal prisoners and detention has had a downward

trend:

from 2010 to 2011, 14% from 2011 to 2012 = 39% from 2010 to 2012, 29%

Page 8: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Challenges

1. Insecurity امنی :نا

• The AIHRC does not have access to 40 percent of its coverage

به • امسال .40کمیسیون ندارد دسترسی پوشش تحت ساحه فیصد

2. Illegal armed groups: مسئول غیر مسلح های گروه

• 616 illegal armed groups are active in Afghanistan

افغانستان • است 616در فعال مسئول غیر مسلح .گروه

3. Bad traditions: اجتماعی ناپسند های سنت

• Forced marriages, honor killings ….و ...• ناموسی قتل اجباری، های ازدواج

Page 9: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Challenges -24. Killing of civilians• In the first eight months of this year, 3095

civilians have been killed and injuredامسال، • اول ماه هشت شده 3095در زخمی و کشته ملکی فرد

است.

5. Violence against women• In the first six months of this year, 4156 cases

of violence against women have been recorded in the AIHRC

امسال، • اول ماه شش در 4156در زنان علیه خشونت مورد. است شده ثبت کمیسیون

Page 10: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Challenges -3

6. Out-of-court judgment• Illegal armed commanders and Taliban in

remote areas, are doing these actionsدر • مسئول غیر مسلح های قومندان و طالبان

. دهند می انجام را عمل این دست دور مناطق7. Weak rule of law and corruption

اداری • فساد و قانون حاکمیت ضعف8. Citizens have not enough access to justice

ندارد • کافی دسترسی عدالت به شهروندان

Page 11: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

For more information, please visit the AIHRC website:

http://www.aihrc.org.af/en

Page 12: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

• On The website of the AIHRC daily reports,

quarter and annual reports and research

reports are available

گزارشهای • کمیسیون، سایت ویب در

موجود تحقیقی و ساالنه چهارماهه، روزانه،

. باشد می

Page 13: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Resources

• The AIHRC, the Report on the Citizens’ Access to Justice,

date of issue: Jenuary 2012

• The AIHRC, the Report on the Situation of Detention

Centers, date of issue: March 2012

• The AIHRC, the 2012 Annual Report, date of issue: June

2013

• The AIHRC, the 2012 The Human Rights Situation: 2013

Page 14: The Human Rights Situation in Afganistan

Thank you for your attention

Ahad farzamEmail: [email protected] Dehli, India, 19/12/2013