the hycal calorimeter a. gasparian nc a&t state university, greensboro, nc outline the crystal...

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The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline The crystal modules The frame and transporter Temperature stability Beam test results Summary A. Gasparian 1 Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008

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Page 1: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

The HyCal Calorimeter

A. GasparianNC A&T State University,

Greensboro, NC

Outline

The crystal modules The frame and transporter Temperature stability Beam test results Summary

A. Gasparian 1Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008

Page 2: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 2

PbWO4 Module Development

Size: 20.5x20.5x180 mm3

Tolerances: +0.0-0.1 in trans. +0.3-0.0 in long.

Total number of crystals 1250

Page 3: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

6/19/2008

PbWO4 Module Development

GlueX/PrimEx meeting

HVD

G10 PMT housing with R4125HA tube

VM-2000 and Tedlar wrapping (38.1 microm)

25 microm brass strips

Readout cable

Page 4: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 4

Calorimeter Assembly

Page 5: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 5

HYCAL in Hall B with Transporter

1152 PbWO4 crystal detectors 576 Pb-glass Cherenkov detectors

Energy resolution Position resolution Good photon detection efficiency @ 0.1 – 5 GeV; Large geometrical acceptance

PbWO4 crystals resolutionPb-glass budget

Design concept hybrid calorimeter

Page 6: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 6

HyCal Temperature Stabilization

Gain vs. temperature: ~ 2% per degrees @ 18 degrees

Page 7: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 7

Beam Tests: PbWO4 Energy Resolution

6 x 6 crystalsE/E = 1.3 %

1 x 1

3 x 3

HYCAL Beam TestPrototype Tests

Page 8: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 8

Beam Tests: PbWO4 Position Resolution

x = 1.3 mm

Prototype Tests HYCAL Beam Test

Page 9: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

04/21/23 9

HYCAL: Transition Region

Page 10: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 10

Summary

Based on these crystal modules a high resolution Hybrid Electromagnetic calorimeter (HyCal) has been designed, developed and constructed with the 1118 x 118 cm2 size.

The expertise and accumulated experience of the PrimEx collaboration can be used to construct a larger size crystal calorimeter to be used in different 12 GeV leading experiments.

The PrimEx collaboration in the past eight years has been developed and constructed 1250 PbWO4 high resolution crystal shower detector modules.

The HyCal undergone successful tests in the PrimEx experiment with high intensity photon beam passing the central 4x4 cm2 hole during three months of radiation.

Page 11: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 11

The End

Page 12: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 12

PbWO4 Development:Optical Properties

Optical transparency

Page 13: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 13

PbWO4 Development

Specified

Size: 20.5x20.5x180 mm3

Tolerances: +0.0-0.1 in trans. +0.3-0.0 in long.

Collaboration managed to double the number of crystals: from 650 to 1250 Critical for the experiment

Page 14: The HyCal Calorimeter A. Gasparian NC A&T State University, Greensboro, NC Outline  The crystal modules  The frame and transporter  Temperature stability

A. Gasparian Cal. Workshop, Oct. 31, 2008 14

PbWO4 Detector Response vs. Dose Rate