the ict track of infrastructure
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DR. IR. IWAN KRISNADI MBACommissioner
BRTI – Badan Regulasi Telekomunikasi IndonesiaIndonesia Telecommunications Regulatory Authority
Jakarta , 16 April 2010
THE ICT TRACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE : “MEANINGFUL
BROADBAND”
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Outline
• ASEAN VISION AND STATEGIC THRUSTS
• APT BROADBAND ECONOMIC
• ORGANIZING ICT FOR BROADBAND ECONONIC
• Lesson learn : THE INDONESIA ‘s USO project
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ASEAN ICT Vision and Strategic Thrusts
“Towards an Empowering and Transformational ICT: Creating an Inclusive, Vibrant and Integrated
ASEAN”Economic Transformation People Empowerment
& Engagement Innovation
Infrastructure Development
Human Capital Development
To promote trade, investment and entrepreneurship in the ICT sectorTo build an ICT engine for sectorial transformation
To enhance quality of life through affordable and equitable ICT
To nurture a creative, innovative, and green ICT sector
To build the infrastructure backbone, and enabling policies and legislation
To develop a skillful ICT workforce and knowledgeable community
1 2 3
4
5
Bridging the Digital Divide
To elevate countries and people through ICT capabilities6
Selected Sectors Impacted: Transportation Agricultural Manufacturing
Selected Sectors Impacted: Healthcare Education Media & Entertainment
Financial Services
SME
Selected Sectors Impacted: ICT New Media Content
Research & Development
Financial Services
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Bali Statement of the Asia-Pacific Ministers on Strengthening Regional Collaboration towards a Broadband Economy in the Asia-Pacific
• We believe, the full potential of ICT can only be realized through a broadband economy that stimulates sustainable economic growth and prosperity
• We recognize, the governments are primarily to facilitate, while it is the ICT industry that plays a key role in the physical realization of the policy decisions and contributes significantly towards the goals that we set for the sector
• We are determined, to work collaboratively as a region to achieve the most effective and efficient use of our regional resources and share our experiences and expertise in reaping the full benefit of a broadband economy for our people and the ICT industry
• We will, work collectively with all stakeholders to review and to implement, as appropriate, the following objectives that are considered crucial for a successful broadband economy in the region: – Widen broadband connectivity– Provide a secure, safe and sustainable environment through ICT
initiatives– Facilitate effective convergence of services– Encourage development of content and applications – Develop human resources capacity
13 November 2009
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Organizing ICT for broadband economy (3/5)
Creating network for collabo
ration
ICT
Infrastructure
5
Creating netwotk for collaboration:
Br oa db an d E co no my
Act
ivit
ies
Transport level
Palapa Ring Project Introduced since 2006 : Sub marine optical fiber network to cover whole island in the eastern part of the counttrysinergy
MCIT
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Requirements for broadband economy 1/2
ICT
Security
QoS
Affordability
6
Requirement of ICT to support broadband economy activities:
Bro
ad ba nd
Eco
no my
Act
ivit
ies
• Cyber law as a legal framework for transaction;• Security and QoS need to be standardized and guareanted to meet
broadband application requirement.• Price policy should encourage price competition in providing network,
service application and content application.
Cyber law
MCIT
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Requirements for broadband economy 2/2
7
Accelarating convergence regulation and implementation for a new ecosystem :
Bro
ad ba nd
Eco
no my
Act
ivit
ies
• Mobile N/W operator
• Content Delivery Network
• Architecture Control
Consumer- Rise user take up
and stimulate usage by more transparent in pricing
- Direct customers to its own portal So we can benefit the mobile ads
Technology Enabler
Content Publisher & Aggregators• Value-priced model
• User Generated Content• Multiplayer Online Games
• etc
Advertiser- Exploit customer
profile & behavior to provide information that useful to offer relevant service/ads
Revenue stream
Revenue stream
Revenue
stream
Revenue
stream
Mobile Handset Manufacturer
Network EquipmentProvider
Business Enabler
Source : Indosat Presentation
MCIT
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Role of ICT in Indonesian Economy
8
Field of industry 2008Q1
2009Agro industry, farming, forresty and fishing 14,4% 15,8%Mining 11,0% 8,8%Manufactures 27,9% 27,3%Electricity, gas and water 0,8% 0,9%Construction 8,4% 9,6%Trading, hotel and resto 14,0% 13,4%Transportation and communication (ICT) 6,3% 6,6%Financial, rental and corporate services 7,4% 7,6%services 9,8% 10,0%
Field of industryGrowth (%yoy)
Agro industry, farming, foresty and fishing 4,8%Mining 2,2%Manufactures 1,6%Electricity, gas and water 11,4%Construction 6,3%Trading, hotel and resto 0,6%Transportation and communication (ICT) 16,7%Financial, rental and corporate services 6,3%services 6,8%
Growth of GDP
ICT in GDP : Highest growth but the portion still relative small
MCIT
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Creating Indonesia as a broadband bridge network for the region
9
SulawesiKalimantan
о
о
о
оо
Banda Aceh
Sabang
Medan
Palembang
Jakarta
о
Cirebon
о
Semarang
оSurabaya
ооо
Ketapang
Gilimanuk
о
Karangasem
о
Mataram
о
Sumbawa
о о о
ReoMaumereLarantuka
оKupang
о
о
Singkawang
оoSampit
Banjarmasin
оо
о
о
Balikpapan
Samarinda
Tarakan
оPalu
оо
о
о
о
о
оBatam
о
ManadoToli-toli
Gorontalo
Luwuk
о
Kendari
оUjungpandang
o
Sibolga
оо
MeulabohTapaktuan
оNatal
Padang
Bengkulu
Kalianda
оBelitung
o
Waingapu
Kalabahi
o
Merauke
o
oo
o
Biak
Nabire
Ambon
o
o
Saumlaki
oDobooTual
o
o o
Manokwari
Salawati
Tobelo
oPalopo
Sumatera
JawaNusa Tenggara
Maluku - Papua
Pontianak
Atambua
to Thailand
to Perth, Australia
to Asia Pacific
to India and arab
о
o
o
oo
oo
o
oo
o
o o
to Perth, Australia
to Guam , US
Indonesia will be a high capacity broadband bridge for the region by empowring Palapa Ring Project
MCIT
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10
Chalenges : Socio Readiness
10
• Law regarding on informations and electronic transaction was enacted on 2008. Having the law, will have a legal action to prevent cyber crime and misuse of information.
• Public education on cyber crime and misuse of information;
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11
The Indonesia’s USO
• Background:– 2 March 2009, ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
announced that using the ICT growth index stated that the position of Indonesia is within the rank of 108 of 154 countries, under Gabon and above Botswana. It is in the medium catogory.
• The USO pronciples :– The lowest subsidized– Affordability : Willingness to pay ; Ability to pay– Sustainability
• The target of the USO project :– The availability of the “Ringing Village” of the 33,259 SSL
(Phone)– The availabiltity of the “Smart Village “ of the 5,748 SSL
(Internet)
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Internet Access Service in the village
The target includes : Pusat Layanan Internet
Kecamatan (PLIK) all over Indonesia with total 5.748 SSL (No. 1).
PLIK : The village Internet Service Center
SIMMPLIK as the PLIK gateway. (No. 2).
internet PLIK Connection by ISP upstream SIMMMPLIK to provide healthy and safe internet (No. 3).
No. 3
No. 2
No. 1
PLIK
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Thank you.