the information culture framework as a component of the digital curator’s toolkit fiorella...

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The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada Gillian Oliver School of Information Management Victoria University of Wellington New Zealand DigCurV Conference, Florence, 6-7 May 2013

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Page 1: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit

Fiorella FoscariniFaculty of Information

University of Toronto

Canada

Gillian OliverSchool of Information

Management

Victoria University of Wellington

New Zealand

DigCurV Conference, Florence, 6-7 May 2013

Page 2: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Presentation OverviewUnderstanding the context of

digital information creation and use

Concepts of organizational culture and information culture

Information Culture Framework (ICF)

Teaching implications

Page 3: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Understanding ContextLimitations of existing models,

methods and strategies OAIS; DCMI; DIRKS; IP COP; MoReq2010; etc.

Notion of ‘human activity system’ “People, processes and [structures] are

inextricably linked… People issues are predominant, fundamental

and challenging as they concern culture, philosophical attitudes, awareness of [information management] issues, preferences, knowledge and skills…”

(McLeod et al., AC+erm Project. Final Report, 2010, p. 17)

Page 4: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Organizational Culture“A pattern of shared basic

assumptions invented, discovered, or developed by a given group as it learns to cope with its problems of external adaptation and internal integration, that have worked well enough to be considered valid and therefore to be taught to new members ...” (Schein, 1985)ASSUMPTIONS

ESPOUSED VALUES

ARTEFACTS & BEHAVIOURS

Page 5: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Information CultureInformation culture vs. Culture of

information“Information cultures… [are] the

manifestations of organizational culture that portray values and attitudes towards information in organizations” (Oliver, 2011)

Page 6: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

A Layered View of Culture

Level Definition

Supranational• Regional• Ethnic• Religious• Linguistic

Any cultural differences that cross national boundaries

National Collective properties ascribed to citizens of countries

Professional Sets of values and practices acquired through training and formal education

Organizational

Social and normative glue that holds organizations together

Group Cultural differences contained within a single group, workgroup, or other collectivities at a level less than that of the organization Karahanna et al. (2005)

IGI Global © - Reproduced with permission

Page 7: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Information Culture Framework

Page 8: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Information Culture Framework

Page 9: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Information Culture Framework

Page 10: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Information Culture Framework

Page 11: The Information Culture Framework as a Component of the Digital Curator’s Toolkit Fiorella Foscarini Faculty of Information University of Toronto Canada

Teaching ImplicationsICF purpose:

◦To raise future digital curators’ awareness of the social, cultural, ethical, economic, political, and technological influences that constrain and enable creators, users, and preservers of digital objects

To be applied in conjunction with other tools

Ethnographic methodology