the insiders | cassidy & associates
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The Insiders, the online magazine of Cassidy & Associates, gives readers an authentic look at Washington, how it works and who makes it work.TRANSCRIPT
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the insiders JULY 2013!
How America’s Greatest Failure Led Gerry Cassidy to DC 3
Back to the K Street Beat 9
The Acronym that Makes the Pentagon Shudder 13
10th and G 17
the insiders t h e o n l i n e m a g a z i n e o f C a s s i d y &
A s s o c i a t e s g i v e s r e a d e r s a n a u t h e n t i c l o o k a t W a s h i n g t o n , h o w i t w o r k s a n d
w h o m a k e s i t w o r k .
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How America’s Greatest Failure Led Gerry Cassidy to DC
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It is hard not to miss the recent attention one of America’s greatest failures is
getting from Washington and Hollywood alike. It is a trending issue now online, but
a struggle that was vividly detailed in black and white on televisions across the
United States in 1960 as Edward R. Murrow reported on ‘the forgotten people, the
undereducated, the underfed’ in the Harvest of Shame. That broadcast brought
national attention to hunger in America and helped push many to action including
Gerald S.J. Cassidy, who nine years later would walk along side a national leader,
surveying the growing problem among migrant farm workers in Florida and later
act as the catalyst for his move to Washington, D.C. and his work on Capitol Hill.
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In 1967, Gerry, and his wife Loretta, were shocked by what they saw and
experienced first hand as he opened the Fort Myers office of the South Florida
Migrant Legal Services with three other lawyers, the same area featured in the
Murrow broadcast. He described the conditions to The Washington Post, "It was
really a dangerous place, in terms of violence and disease. It was just terribly
poor… It was a lot like the coal-mining situation: The workers owed their life to the
company store. They were always in debt to the crew boss, or to the farm
account. They weren't welcome many places. Living conditions were terrible. They
wanted them out as fast as they could get them out of town, once the harvest was
finished."!
He told the Post how the workers were rejected and shunned by the local
communities where they worked, "They really weren't
welcome in the local schools, though they should
have been," Cassidy remembered. "They couldn't
get benefits that they were entitled to… There was
a federal feeding program, one of our lawsuits was
to get them into that. Labor standards were not
enforced, and we sued them about labor standards."
Three years later, Gerry and his colleagues’ work caught the attention of the late
U.S. Senator George McGovern who was Chairman of the now dismantled Senate
Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs. He recently wrote about it in
the Mitchell Republic as he remembered his friend and former boss, “It was the end
of a long, warmer than average, March day, in the Florida sun and the cameras
and reporters had been gone for hours, though we remained with Senator George
McGovern as he wanted to talk individually with the hundreds of migrant farm
workers in the squalid labor camps of Immokalee, shunned by their communities,
living in rickety shacks with basic services that amounted to spigots about two feet
off the ground that passed for a shower and faucet.”
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“George afforded me the opportunity to witness history while I worked along side
him as we traveled the country in the early days of the Senate Select Committee
on Nutrition and Human Needs. We went to the South Bronx, East St. Louis, Chicago
and many other places in his effort to bring national attention to the plight of
hungry Americans in the midst of a wealthy nation. At every stop, every meeting
with reporters, every committee hearing as Chairman, or just meeting with those of
us on his staff, George would say, “A country that is powerful enough to rocket
men to the moon should be able to feed its own hungry people.”
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Gerry and Loretta moved to Washington and
began a life’s work to help the underprivileged
that started with helping Sen. McGovern establish
a national food stamp program or what is known
today as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
Program (SNAP).
Sadly, the problem of Americans going hungry
has only grown in the fleeting nature of today’s
national attention span as Gerry wrote recently
as a guest observer for Roll Call, “Fifteen percent
of all Americans are using food stamps today just
to survive and for many, that’s not enough to
keep their children from going hungry at night.
Earlier this year, the U.S. Department of
Agriculture reported food-stamp use rose 1.8% in
the U.S. in January from a year earlier, that’s 47.3
million, or nearly one in seven Americans.”
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He concluded, “LBJ’s War on Poverty will never be won, but just because someone
is poor, does not mean they should ever go hungry. The purpose of food assistance
remains as true today as when the food stamp program started, acting as an
economic Band-Aid to help the injury of a lost job or other traumatic financial life
event. So it is critical SNAP remains fully operational while Washington looks to heal
the greater problem.”
Forty-five years later, Gerry Cassidy continues the work that brought him to DC and
his fight to keep “the one safety net that keeps many parents from falling into the
terrifying torment of not knowing whether they will be able to feed their children or
themselves.”
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Cassidy Vice Chairman Gregg Hartley recently caught up with Megan Wilson from
The Hill to talk about her new beat at the newspaper, what’s in her notebook and
the oddest thing she’s faced on the job.
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GH: You’re a Californian, what brought you to DC?
MW: I had a fellowship here while I was in college, and I fell in love with being a
reporter in this town – the culture, the architecture, the traditions.
The Scripps Howard Foundation gave us all congressional press passes, essentially
bestowing upon 21-year-olds an unfettered access to covering the federal
government. I had carte blanche to go wherever I wanted, which is sort of an
addictive feeling.
GH: What attracted you to journalism?
MW: I like talking to people, I like knowing things.
Covering the lobbying industry is just that – talking to people and getting people
(who talk to other people for a living) to talk to you. The idea that knowledge and
rapport can be monetized continues to fascinate me.
GH: How long have you been at The Hill, you’re taking on a new role at the paper?
MW: I’ve been with The Hill for about a year and a half. I’ve covered campaign
finance, lobbying and, most recently, federal regulations.
Now I’m digging back into the K Street world – but focusing on the industry in ways
that hasn’t really been done before. The “L” word can carry so much weight and
come with so many connotations, but these are real people with real stories to tell.
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GH: Are the days of long form journalism over in Washington, in favor of social
media style reporting?
MW: There have always been and there always will be new ways that people
produce and consume journalism. Just as the desire for brief, quick-hitting reporting
exists, there will always be an appetite for longer, more in-depth features. Short-
form is good for a quick hit, but it can leave you wanting more.
GH: Is there a story you’d like to report on, but just haven’t had an opportunity?
MW: I have a notebook full of ideas and things that I’m keeping an eye on, in
addition to the day-to-day items that I write. It’s all a work in progress and. I look at
each smaller item as a puzzle piece in a larger overall opportunity.
GH: What is the oddest or strangest thing you’ve encountered while in DC?
MW: Being interviewed and answering questions rather than being the one asking
them.
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THE ACRONYM THAT MAKES
THE PENTAGON SHUDDER
The Pentagon is under siege from a figurative, but formidable foe… the
congressional budget ax and whether it’s disguised as the Base Realignment and
Closure Commission (BRAC) or sequester, Cassidy President and former 1991 BRAC
Deputy General Counsel Barry Rhoads says modernization efforts, BRAC, and
defense infrastructure are all inextricably tied together. Barry recently sat down to
talk with Cassidy’s online video news series, The Insiders:
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Just strike BRAC from your lexicon, BRAC is irrelevant, we can get into all the
nuances about BRAC, but BRAC is going on right now, so forget about BRAC,
Congress does not have to legislate a BRAC.
Secretary Conger (Acting Deputy Under Secretary of Defense
Installations & Environment) has said ‘I’m going to use all the tools in my toolkit for
all intents and purposes to make the adjustments I need to make.’ So we know
that there are missions moving between bases, they’re trying to rightsize, they’re
trying to get to places that are more cost effective. So as long as they don’t come
in within the congressional notifications limits, they’re moving missions.
They’re looking at missions… there’s a mission recently that’s moving from Ft.
Benning and they were looking at four bases… we just saw the basing of the
tankers where they looked at all 300–plus Air Force bases in America, they really
did a BRAC. You can say whatever you want to, but they took data calls, they
knew what the bases were, they narrowed it down to five bases and picked one,
that’s a BRAC.
Force structure adjustments, force structure reductions require basing decisions.
Basing decisions, whether you call it a BRAC or not, affect the local community, so
local communities that are aggressive stand much better stead in receiving new
missions, and protecting missions from moving, with or without BRAC.
You get the feeling in the Pentagon right now, and I was there earlier this week,
that it’s almost a sense of giving up. When sequestration was first talked about,
they didn’t prepare for it because they really didn’t think Congress would force
them into it and now reality has struck and so the ripple effect from sequestration…
from the industrial base, from the platform base, from the force structure…
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! !it’s starting to hit home and they know that they’ve got to make a mends with
what’s being required from them and there’s really no easy way… everything
they’re going to do is going to be painful.
What you’re going to see, especially now that Congress appears that they’re not
going to give the Secretary of Defense what he wants which is a BRAC for 2015,
they’re going to have the same amount of infrastructure that they have with a
much reduced force structure. So what the word is from the Pentagon is, which is
going to be really painful for communities and quite frankly going to be very
painful for our fighting men and women, is the fact that they’re going to mothball.
They’re going to say close, shutter 20-percent of a base here, and shutter 20-
percent of a base there, because they’re not going to be given the ability to close
bases that are excess. What that results in is that marginalization of certain parts of
a base and is going to basically lead to a hollow infrastructure because It cost
money to keep stuff in mothball.
It’s going to be an ugly scenario.
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