the international climate initiative...
TRANSCRIPT
Seite 1 26.05.2016
The International Climate Initiative (IKI)
Climate Finance Forum
Dr. Alexander Fisher
Advisor KI II 6,
Federal Ministry for the Environment,
Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety (BMUB)
Bonn, 21 May 2016
Seite 2 26.05.2016
• 2007 - COP13: Bali Action Plan (“enhanced action on the
provision of financial resources and investments”)
• 2011 - COP17: Cancun Agreement, incl. Joint mobilisation of US$
100 billion annually from 2020
• 2012 - COP18: NAMA Facility; „initial funding“ of DECC and
BMUB to implement NAMAs
• 2014 - Initial capitalization of the Green Climate Fund (GCF) with
US$ 9,3 billion
• 2015 - COP21:
• Combination of 2°C and 1.5°C target as well “net zero
emissions“ clear signal for decarbonisation (PA Art. 4.1)
• Extending US$ 100 billion target through 2025 and „making
finance flows consistent” with climate ambition requires
shifting the trillions (PA Art. 2 c)
Political Context
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* Calculations based on disbursements for the Energy and Climate Fund (EKF) and
multilateral projects; all bilateral projects calculated according to budgetary
commitments. Source: BMUB / BMZ
471 515
648
881
1062
1431
1563 1664
1975
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Germany’s International Climate Finance
2005-2013 (in EUR millions)*
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113 117
76
190
141 148
81
123
22 13
30
50
15
65 77
95
41 54
27
49 33 34
54
30
76 65 70
13 25
0
50
100
150
200
250
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Co
mm
itm
en
ts in
mil
lio
n €
Mitigation Adaptation REDD+ Biodiversity
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Project Activities within the Thematic Focus Areas
2008 - 2015 (BMUB commitments including multilateral funds)
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Level of IKI support according to region (2008-2016)*
*Doha counting method, in € million
As of: Mrz. 2016
Seite 6 26.05.2016
Combines concrete
on-the-ground activities
with
`conceptual work´ Aims to generate momentum for negotiations on
UNFCCC and CBD
applies
`acting and
negotiating´
approach
IKI´s two-fold strategy
Seite 7
Continue capacity
development in
connection with MRV
Develop cross-
sectoral, long-term
mitigation strategies
(e.g. LCDSs)
Implement emissions
reductions taking
effect before 2020
(e.g. NAMAs)
Implement mitigation
targets of the Paris
Agreement (NDCs)
26.05.2016
© Joachim Pilz/ India One Solar Thermal Power Project
Aim: to support partner countries in preparing and conducting actions that make a
significant contribution to the prevention of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
Assistance is provided to partner countries to enable them to:
Mitigation BMUB Commitments including multilateral funds (2008 -2016*): € 904 m
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Contribution to policy regimes – example (I)NDC support
26.05.2016
• Support for INDC preparation in advance to COP 21
Bilateral support to 34 partner countries
Process guidance and peer-to-peer learning in multilateral fora
• Implementing the PA: Support for NDC implementation
2016 IKI NDC Support Cluster initiated, consisting of six multi-country
IKI projects that will work in approx. 26 countries on NDC support
• Beyond IKI – joining development and environment forces
through an NDC Partnership
Joint initiative of BMUB, BMZ and WRI to foster focus and coordination
of NDC projects, improve access to finance, maximize synergies and
increase the effectiveness of the support provided.
Seite 9 26/05/2016
Creation of a comprehensive
framework for NAMAs and MRV in
Viet Nam
• Capacity building to enable Viet
Nam to develop/implement NAMAs
• Development of a Low Carbon Bus
NAMA proposal incl. an MRV
concept
• Support for the establishment of a
national MRV-system
• Strengthening the capacities of the
Vietnamese delegation in the
context of the UN climate
negotiations
Mitigation
Target group: MONRE incl. subordinated entities;
relevant line ministries
Implementing Organization: GIZ
BMUB Funding Volume: € 4 m
Project Duration: 2014 – 2018
Partner Countries: Viet Nam
© Hung Nam
Seite 10 26.05.2016
See www.nama-facility.org/
Mitigation - NAMA Facility Developments
2012 - Launch
• NAMA Facility initiated by BMUB and DECC (UK)
2013 – 1st Call (€ 70 m)
• Selection of 4 NAMA Support Projects (NSP) & start of Mexican pilot
2014 – 2nd Call (€ 50 m)
• Selection of 4 NSPs
2015 – 3rd Call (€ 66.9 m)
• Selection of 3 NSPs
• New Donors: MCEB/MFA (DK), EU COM
Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica,
Indonesia
Mexico
Burkina Faso,
Peru, Tajikistan
Thailand
China, Colombia,
Guatemala, Kenya,
South Africa
Seite 11 26.05.2016
how can we design programs
which best help developing
countries in converting their
National Determined
Contributions into reality?
Transformation 80,000,000,000,000
100,000,000,000
0,15%
Basic points
Capacity
Bankable projects Framework conditions
Champions
Reconcile agendas
300,000,000,000
RE Investment 2015
„best“ = marginal gains
NDCs - stabilize
Seite 12 26.05.2016
www.international-climate-initiative.com/en/ @iki_bmub
Thank you for
your attention.