the jumping frog investigation

7/22/2019 The Jumping Frog Investigation

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Cjoru`ry 8, ?>0< M`kjjsb (M`kk`v) \jdw`kf Vj`r 6O

\bj Gumpfke Crae Fkvjstfe`tfak

S`rfòijs Zsjl Lurfke tbj Fkvjstfe`tfak7

M= Mfkfmum Kumojr ac Mavjs_= _jl CraesE= Erjjk CraesK= Kumojr ac Craes ak J`hb Xflj

Fktraluhtfak

Fk tbfs Fkvjstfe`tfak, Uj `rj kjjljl ta pi` `raukl !ftb ` e`mj rji`tjl tacraes" Fk tbfs e`mj j`hb pi`jr fs kjjljl ta suhhjjl o ejttfke tbj rjl craes

#ak tbj ijct b`kl$sflj% `kl erjjk craes #ak tbj rfebt b`kl$sflj% ta tbj appasftjsflj o tbj usèj ac tbj ififjs" &bjrj `rj t!a ruijs ta suhhjsscuii la sa suhb`s, _jl craes h`k aki mavj ta tbj rfebt `kl Erjjk craes ta tbj ijct, &bj h`kaki mavj akj `t ` tfmj !ftb jftbjr ` 'ump ar ` stjp" Xjhakli, ( crae h`k aki'ump avjr `katbjr crae tb`t fs ac `katbjr haiaur, akhj ft 'umps ft eajs ak `kjmpt sp`hj kj`r tbj crae ft b`s 'umpjl avjr" Fk tbfs fkvjstfe`tfak F b`vj usjltbj e`mj fk arljr ta bjip mj m`)j tòijs ta bjip cfkl aut tbj cfkì carmui`j"&bj Cfkì Carmui`j must oj caukl ta `ks!jr tbj m`fk *ujstfak `s)jl fk tbjfkvjstfe`tfak !bfhb !`s, +5? erjjk craes sft ak tbjfr stjppfke stakjs fk ` rawta tbj ijct `kl 3< rjl craes sft ak tbjfr stjppfke stakjs fk ` raw ta tbj rfebtwftb akj stjppfke stakj/Ifiij ojtwjjk tbjm. Baw m`ky mavjs wfii ft t`dj car

tbj erjjk `kl rjl craes ta hb`kej sfljs fc tbjy caiiaw tbj ruijs i`fl autojiaw!

Xtr`tjey

F h`mj ta ljhflj tb`t ft !auil oj !auil oj j`sfjr ta saivj tbj crae praoijm oh`tjearffke m l`t` fkta tbrjj lfccjrjkt h`tjearfjs ojhùsj tb`k ft !auilm`)j ft j`sfjr car mj ta cfkl m fkcarm`tfak c`stjr `kl h`k bjip mj !ftb`vaflfke hakcusfak" F ljhfljl ta h`tjearfj m l`t` fkta tbj tbrjj h`tjearfjs,!bfhb !jrj J*uì Kumojr ac _jl Craes `kl Erjjk Craes, -fccjrjkt Kumojr ac

_jl Craes `kl -fccjrjkt Kumojr ac Erjjk Craes"

Car J`hb .c tbj /`tjearfjs F trfjl `t ij`st > ar marj `ttjmpts, `s ft !auilljmakstr`tj tbj p`ttjrk hij`ri `kl !auil bjip mj cfkl aut tbj carmui` cartbj crae praoijm" Car J`hb (ttjmpt tb`t !`s efvj F put aki akj 0fiifj fkojt!jjk fk ac tbj t!a sfljs samj!b`t if)j tbfs?

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F ljhfljl kat ta put marj tb`k akj 0fiifj fk$ojt!jjk ac tbj t!a sfljs ojhùsjtbj cfkì *ujstfak kjjljl ta oj `ks!jrjl st`tjl +5? erjjk craes sft ak tbjfrstjppfke stakjs fk ` raw ta tbj ijct `kl 3< rjl craes sft ak tbjfr stjppfkestakjs fk ` raw ta tbj rfebt wftb akj stjppfke stakj/Ifiifj ojtwjjk tbjm.!&bfs mj`ks tb`t tbjrj fs ka kjhjss`r kjjl ta cfkl ta usj marj tb`k akj 0fiifjojhùsj tbj uitfm`tj carmui` sbauil `ks!jr tbj arfefkì *ujstfak" F h`mj up!ftb tbfs str`tje ojhùsj F cjit tb`t F !auil oj òij ta ljmakstr`tj ` eaalsjksj ac hammukfh`tfak `kl are`kf`tfak, !bfhb hauil bjip mj !ftb tbjarfefkì *ujstfak haksfstfke ac 8< Erjjk Craes `kl :3 rjl craes" F ìsa ljhfljlta cfkl aut tbj carmui` car j`hb tòij ojhùsj tb`t !auil oj kjhjss`r fk arljrta bjip cfkl aut tbj `ks!jr ta tbj carmui` car tbj arfefkì *ujstfak" Cfrst ac (ii,F st`rtjl o m`)fke tbj Cfrst /`tjear, !bfhb !`s J*uì Kumojr ac _jl `klErjjk Craes ak J`hb Xflj #&òij 5ravfljl 2jia!%" Xjhakli, F ljhfljl hrj`tj/`tjearfjs k`mjl ukljr -fccjrjkt Kumojr ac _jl Craes `kl -fccjrjkt Kumojrac Erjjk Craes, F ljhfljl ta )jjp akj tpj ac crae ak ` hakst`kt kumojr `kltbj atbjr akj lfccjrjkt" Car J6`mpij, &bj & oijs #5ravflj 2jia! /`tjearfjlukljr -fccjrjkt Kumojr ac Erjjk Craes b`vj hakst`kt kumojr ac _jl Craesr`kej cram 7 ta > #car tbj cfvj tòijs Fk tbj /`tjear% `kl ` lfccjrjkt kumojrac Erjjk Craes r`kefke cram 7 ta


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Iaad ojiaw `t tbj tòij car "ssfst`khj ak Baw #y tòijs wjrj struhturjl `klbaw ft iaads ifdj$

Jquì kumojrs a raes

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&bj -f`er`m (oavj ljmakstr`tjs tbj mfkfmum kumojr ac mavjs car `kkumojr ac craes ak j`hb sflj r`kefke cram 7 ta `klj`hb tfmj `llfke o tbj prjvfaus all kumojr o t!a, mj`kfke tbj kj6t allkumojr !auil oj 8" (s )ka! F )kj! ft fs fmpassfoij ta usj tbj lfccjrjkhjojt!jjk M ta bjip cfkl tbj carmui`, F ljhfljl ta cfkl tbj carmui` o cfklfketbj c`htars ac M" &a bjip mj la tbfs F m`lj ` t`oij ta )jjp m l`t` haiijhtfak

are`kfjl fk ` kj`t c`sbfak"


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(ctjr /aiijhtfke tbj C`htars F caukl ` p`ttjrk ojt!jjk tbj Kumojr ac Craes akJ`hb Xflj `kl tbj c`htars ac M" F ìsa aosjrvjl `kl caukl tb`t tbj i`st c`htarsac M `rj fkhrj`sfke o akj j`hb tfmj" Car J6`mpij, cram akj crae ta t!a craesak j`hb sflj au h`k sjj ` hb`kej fk tbj c`htars ac M" &bj C`htars ac M car akjcrae ak j`hb sflj hb`kej cram 7 6 9 ta < 6 3 ljmakstr`tfke ` hij`r `llftfak acakj ta tbj cfrst `kl sjhakl kumojr ac tbj i`st c`htar" &bfs h`k m`)j us prjlfhttb`t tbj kj6t c`htars `ctjr > 6 8 !fii oj : 6 , luj ta `llfke akj ta j`hb sflj" F

ìsa caukl tb`t cfrst kumojr ac tbj i`st c`htar #;febifebtjl 2iuj% `rj ì!`shauktfke kumojrs `kl `rj tbj s`mj kumojrs pravflj fk tbj sjhtfak k`mjl,+Kumojr ac Craes ak J`hb Xflj"1 &bfs sba!s tb`t tbj Carmui` fkvaivjs !ftb k`s, k rjprjsjkts tbj kumojr ac craes ak j`hb sflj `kl tbj oiuj bfebifebtjl p`rtsba! tbj s`mj rjsuits" /amp`rfke tbj .r`kej ;febifebt p`rt #&bj 0`st kumojrac tbj 0`st c`htars% tbj lfccjrjkhj ojt!jjk tbj ar`kej bfebifebtjl p`rt `kl k fst!a, !bfhb m`)js tbj kN< ojhùsj tb`t j*uì tbj ar`kej kumojr" (s ka! !jb`vj t!a p`rts ac tbj carmui` !j h`k sjj tb`t carmui` fs k#kN


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# Craes ak J`hb Xflj7

5rjlfhtfak Hsfke tbj Carmui` k


7/14


2jia! F m`lj ` cj! 5rjlfhtfaks car J*u`i Kumojr ac Craes ak J`hb Xflj?

/bjh)?

! Craes ak J`hb Xflj

& raes ak J`hb Xflj7

# Craes ak J`hb Xflj7

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8/14


' Craes ak J`hb Xflj7

&bfs sba! tb`t ft !ar)s !ftb `k kumojr mj`kfke tb`t ft !fii `isa !ar) !ftbkumojrs suhb `s >4 ar `oavj"

Lfjrjkt kumojrs a raes


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&bj -fèr`ms (oavj ljmakstr`tjs tbj mfkfmum kumojr ac mavjs car lfccjrjktkumojr ac craes" &bj -fèr`m òavj ljmakstr`tjs ` hb`kej fk tbj kumojr ac

rjl craes sba!k `s hauktfke kumojrs `kl tbj kumojrs ac erjjk craes `rjst`fke tbj s`mj" &baueb, `ctjr j`hb tòij ft fs sba!jl tb`t tbj kumojrs acerjjk craes `rj hb`kefke ta lfccjrjkt hakst`kt, !bfhb fs 7N, tbj prjvfaushakst`kt" &bfs h`k m`)j mj prjlfht tb`t tbj kj6t hakst`kt car &òij Xjvjk!auil oj : ojhùsj ft fs 7N tbj prjvfaus kumojr, >" F caukl tb`t ft !`s vjrj`s ta cfkl aut tbj carmui` car j`hb tòij òavj out, !bjk ft h`mj ta cfklfketbj m`fk carmui`, F !`s hiujijss" (s F !`s hakcusjl F ljhfljl ta are`kfj mcfklfke fkta t!a lfccjrjkt tòijs `kl `ll tbj fklfvfluì carmui` car j`hb `t tbjjkl ac j`hb" F lfl tbfs ojhùsj F cjit tb`t mòj tbfs hauil bjip mj ukljrst`klhij`ri `kl j6pi`fk ft !jii lurfke tbj fkvjstfe`tfak"

0>


11/14


Cuii \ oij7 (fkfmum)umojr a (avjs `klCarmui` ar *rjjk `kl +jlCraes

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(ctjr /aiijhtfke ìi tbj kumojrs `kl ifkj`r carmui`j, F fksjrtjl tbjm fkta tbjtòij, !bfhb m`lj ft iaa) rjìi kj`t `kl !jii are`kfjl" F st`rtjl o ejttfketbj fklfvfluì ifkj`r carmui`s o tbj cfklfke tbj lfccjrjkhj ac tbj kumojr fktbj ra!s ar haiumks" Car J6`mpij, Fc au iaa) `t tbj Cfrst _a! fk tbj tòijòavj, ft sba!s tb`t j`hb kumojr fs ojfke `lljl o < ta praluhj tbj kj6tkumojr fk tbj sj*ujkhj" &bfs m`)js tbj Carmui`j


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*j+#k% C#ru-`j ##eN7%rNe%?

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M

the jumping frog investigation

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