the many faces of paas
DESCRIPTION
By now, enterprises understand the value of Software as a Service (SaaS) and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), but there still is much confusion about Platform as a Service (PaaS). This confusion is one reason why enterprises have been slow to adopt PaaS. Why is there so much confusion? This presentation will help clear up the confusion of all the different types of PaaS offerings in the marketplace.TRANSCRIPT
© 2013 Cloud Technology Partners, Inc. / Confidential
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The Many Faces of PaaS
Platform as a Service Decisions
Mike Kavis
10/08/2013
© 2013 Cloud Technology Partners, Inc. / Confidential
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About the Presenter
@madgreek65
mikekavis
madgreek65
VP/Principal Architect @ Cloud Technology Partners
Mike Kavis
Agile Development
madgreek65
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• Cloud Service Models
• Evolution of PaaS
• PaaS in 2013
• Conclusion
Agenda
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Cloud Service Models
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The Cloud Stack
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Infrastructure as a Service
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Platform as a Service
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Software as a Service
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Pros Cons
Speed to Market Less Control
PaaS handles autoscaling, fail over, disaster recovery Only suitable for certain workloads, not high transactions
PaaS manages many security requirements Little to no input into security controls and audits
PaaS manages software updates, patches No input or insights into vulnerabilities
PaaS manages uptime, reliability Most have no published SLAs and can’t meet SLAs beyond 4 9’s
Integrated with numerous third party software vendors Might not integrate with the vendors in your enterprise
Cost effective method of utilizing compute resources Costs can spiral out of control if not governed properly
Most likely the preferred method of development in the near future
Immature and unproven in current day and age
Pros and Cons of PaaS
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Evolution of PaaS
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Characteristics Description
Abstracted infrastructure The entire infrastructure layer is the responsibility of the PaaS vendor enabling developers to focus on business requirements and not the underlying plumbing (patching, installing, scaling, failover, etc.)
Managed App Stack The application stack can be deployed with a few clicks of a mouse
Pay as you go Only pay for the services you use
Integrated tools Numerous third party “plugins” (ex: Redis, SendGrid, Loggly, New Relic, RabbitMQ, etc.)
Speed to market Quickly stand up environment to build apps
Throttling Governors in place to protect against tenants flooding the system
Language challenged APIs support a single application development language and possibly even a proprietary language
Lock in Developers locked into the platform, challenging to move off
Public PaaS – Single Stack
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Characteristics Description
Abstracted Infrastructure The entire infrastructure layer is the responsibility of the PaaS vendor enabling developers to focus on business requirements and not the underlying plumbing (patching, installing, scaling, failover, etc.)
Managed App Stack The application stack can be deployed with a few clicks of a mouse
Pay as you go Only pay for the services you use
Integrated tools Numerous third party “plugins” (ex: Redis, SendGrid, Loggly, New Relic, RabbitMQ, etc.)
Speed to market Quickly stand up environment to build apps
Throttling Governors in place to protect against tenants flooding the system
Language enabled APIs offer support for numerous application stacks (ex: Ruby, Python, PHP, Java, .Net, Node.js, etc)
Lock in Developers locked into the platform, challenging to move off
Public PaaS – Multi Stack
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Characteristics Description
Infrastructure not abstracted
The PaaS is a software application that must be implemented and managed on top of infrastructure which is not abstracted.
Managed App Stack The application stack can be deployed with a few clicks of a mouse
Pay for everything Classical IT payment model. Pay for hardware, software, services, etc.
Integrated tools Numerous third party “plugins” (ex: Redis, SendGrid, Loggly, New Relic, RabbitMQ, etc.)
Speed to market eventually
Still quick for developers but lots of the same old work for systems admins plus the additional responsibility of managing the PaaS software
Throttling Governors in place to protect against tenants flooding the system, but admins can add infrastructure as needed
Language enabled APIs offer support for numerous application stacks (ex: Ruby, Python, PHP, Java, .Net, Node.js, etc)
Less lock in With open source version of PaaS, much less lock in
Private PaaS – Multi Stack
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• Public Hosted– Classic PaaS model; Vendor runs PaaS on its own infrastructure in a public cloud
• Public Managed– Vendor runs PaaS on an IaaS vendor’s public cloud and manages the PaaS on your behalf
• Public Unmanaged– Vendor runs PaaS on an IaaS vendor’s public cloud and you managed it
• Private Hosted– Vendor runs PaaS on its own infrastructure in a private cloud
• Private Managed– PaaS solution is software only installed on a private cloud, vendor manages the platform on
your behalf
• Private Unmanaged– PaaS solution is software only that you install and manage yourself in a private cloud
Types of PaaS
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How the different PaaS options stack up
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How the different PaaS options stack up
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PaaS in 2013
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• Enterprises cloud adoption is not a binary decision
• Enterprises will deploy multi cloud solutions– Iaas, PaaS, and SaaS clouds
– Public, Private, Hybrid, and Community clouds
• Enterprises will pick the different tools for different jobs
• Cloud silos will emerge just like application silos have for years
Multi Cloud Realities
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• More focus needed on security and governance to deal with complexity
• Many moving parts makes resiliency a challenge
• Multi clouds have value if you select the right providers for the right use cases
• Cloud management platforms are critical for managing the complexity
• “Don’t try this at home”– Leverage cloud experts like CloudTP who have years of experience dealing with complex
cloud implementations
– Requires deep understanding of application, infrastructure, and enterprise architecture
– Requires deep knowledge of cloud vendor offerings across a wide range of services
Multi Cloud Implications
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• Public– Speed to market
– Outsource management of infrastructure when possible
• Private– Data security and privacy (PII data, PCI, HIPAA, etc.)
– Legacy systems (mainframes, stateful applications, etc.)
– High transactional and low latency systems
• Bare Metal– Workloads on bare metal machines
– Specific hardware requirements for certain apps
Enterprise Requirements
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Domain Specific PaaS Solutions Emerging
DevOps
Mobile Social
Big Data
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Conclusion
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Choosing the right PaaS for the right reasons
• Use the right tool for the right job
• Leverage cloud experts where applicable
• Understand which workloads/apps make sense to build with PaaS– Understand Regulatory & Compliance requirements
– Capex vs. Opex
– Time to market considerations
• Other factors– Organizational maturity, readiness
– Customer/industry perception of cloud
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Questions?