the materials are: reading comprehension non-continuous text: a bus schedule and a flight schedule...

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The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating and Giving Advice

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Page 1: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

The Materials are:

• Reading ComprehensionNon-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule

• Elliptical Construction• Language Function

Congratulating and Giving Advice

Page 2: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

Questions 1 – 4 refer to the following bus schedule.

RouteNumbe

r

CityHall

Main &Spring

Oakdale Shopping

Mall

CityUniversity

12A22B22C34A

1:502:353:154:05

2:20____3:244:13

____2:53____4:22

2:19___3:424:29

2:283:15___4:35

Page 3: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

1. Which bus does not go to the Shopping Mall?

a. 12Ab. 22Bc. 22Cd. 34A

Page 4: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

2. Which bus gets passengers to the University before 3:00?

a. 12Ab. 22Bc. 22Cd. 34A

Page 5: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

3. Which bus carries passengers from Main and Spring to Oakdale?

a. 12Ab. 22Bc. 22Cd. 34A

Page 6: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

4. How long does it take from City Hall to Shopping Mall by bus number 22C?

a. 17 minutesb. 27 minutesc. 37 minutesd. 47 minutes

Page 7: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

FlightNumber

From Gate Time Schedule

218752486821642

LondonBerlinParisMadridLisbon

3227192236

2:252:422:533:083:19

On TimeOn TimeDelayedOn TimeDelayed

A Flight Schedule

Page 8: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

1. Passengers arriving from Berlin can be met at Gate …

a. 19b. 27c. 32d. 36

Page 9: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

2. When should passengers from Paris expect to arrive?

a. at 2:53b. before 2:25c. about 2:42d. after 2:53

Page 10: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

3. Which flight arrives the earliest?

a. 218b. 752c. 486d. 821

Page 11: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

4. The flight from Lisbon will arrive at ….

a. at 3:19b. after 3:19c. about 3:19d. before 3:19

Page 12: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

Elliptical Construction

► Untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang (someone) atau sesuatu (something) berbuat sesuatu dan kemudian orang lain berbuat yang sama.

Jika kedua kalimat berbentuk positif, digunakan ‘too/so’. Untuk kalimat negatif, penggabungan kalimat menggunakan ‘either/neither’.

Page 13: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

The Function:

The function1. express similarities2. avoid repetition of the

sentences

Edo likes ice-cream.Ira likes ice-cream.Edo likes ice-cream and so does Ira.

Page 14: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

The FormulaPositive Statement

Affirmative statement + and + subject + be/modal/auxiliary + tooI speak French to my parents and Amar does too.

orAffirmative statement + and + so + be/modal/auxiliary + subject

Jihan is a nice girl and so am I.

Page 15: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

The Formula

Negative Statement

1. Negative statement + and + subject + be/modal/auxiliary + not + either

The sentence is….I am not writing a letter and he is not either.

Page 16: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

Or …

2. Negative statement + and + neither+ be/modal/auxiliary + subject

The sentence is ….She will not leave the city, neither can he.

Page 17: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

Complete the sentences with so, too, neither or either

1. Teak does not need a lot of water to grow and … cactus.

2. Banana trees do not have hard trunks and papaya trees ….

3. Cashew fruit is a tropical fruit and star fruit …

Page 18: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

1. Andri : Have you ever been to Mount Rinjani?Pino : Yes, I have. I went there last

year. And you?Andri : … Its caldera is huge, isn’t it?Pino : Yes.

a. So have Ib. I did tooc. Neither have Id. I haven’t either

Page 19: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

2. Titi : Do you know Puspita?Irly : Yes, I know her very much.Titi : She can swim well.Irly : ….

a. So cannot Anitab. Anita cannot eitherc. Neither can Anitad. Anita can too

Page 20: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

3. Irma : Sasa, did you watch PILDACIL last

night?Deti : Yes, I like Kiki performance.Irma : … He has nice smile also.

a. I’m toob. I didn’t eitherc. I do sod. So do I

Page 21: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

4. The doctor is in the hospital, and ….

a. the nurse so isb. the nurse too isc. so is the nursed. neither is the nurse

Page 22: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

5. … and we didn’t either.

a. She never visited that old mosqueb. She always visits that old mosquec. She visited that old mosqued. She has not visited that old mosque

Page 23: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

Language Function

• Congratulating• Giving Advice

Page 24: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

Congratulating Someone

• CongratulatingI congratulate for your successCongratulation!I give you my warm congratulation!

• Responding ThanksThank youThanks a lot

Page 25: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

1. A : ……B : Thanks a lot

a. Please accept my warmest congratulations

b. I’d like to talk to your father about this

c. I’m surprise to hear thatd. See me in room B 22 if you aren’t

too tired

Page 26: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

2. Brother : I hear you’ve passed your examination,

haven’t you?Sister : That’s rightBrother : ……. Sister : Thank you

a. I’m glad you enjoyed your successb. I’d like to congratulate you on your

successc. You really think so ?d. I think it’s a good idea

Page 27: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

3. Arif :You’re going to be elected as our new

the headmaster, aren’t you, Mr. Umar ?Mr. Umar : That’s rightArif : “…. “

a. How glad he isb. Thank you very muchc. Everything is alrightd. Congratulation on your

promotion

Page 28: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

4. Ari : I was chosen to represent Indonesia in the Youth

International Conference in Nederland.Joko : Really? How can it happen?Ari : I joined in a selection two

months ago and passed the test.Joko : I congratulate you for that. …Ari : Thank you so much. You’re

my best friend.

Page 29: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

a. I’m really happy for youb. You just luckyc. I’m sorry to hear thatd. Get well soon.

Page 30: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

How to give ADVICE

The expressions are ….

If I were you, I’d go home.My advice is ….I think you should ….I don’t think you should….You shouldn’t ….I advise you to ….

Page 31: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

1. Ali : Mom, I've got a bad headache.

Mom : Let me check. You’ve got temperature too. You … stay at home.

Ali : Okay, Mom.

a. should notb. had betterc. will d. may not

Page 32: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

2. Reni: I never get good mark at English even l

always study hard.Rudi: I advice you … an English course. It will help you much.

a. takingb. takec. to taked. takes

Page 33: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

3. Ira : You often late to school.Ina : I like watching TV at night

after studying and doing my homework.Ira : … go to bed late.

a. I think you shouldb. If l were you l willc. You should notd. I will

Page 34: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating

4. Ita : It’s already 5.30 but l haven’t got the book l want to buy. Let’s

find it in another book store.Ati : I don’t think so. …. We promised

to be back before ten.

a. That’s a good ideab. We had better not go home nowc. We should get it anywayd. We’d better go home now.

Page 35: The Materials are: Reading Comprehension Non-continuous Text: A Bus Schedule and A Flight Schedule Elliptical Construction Language Function Congratulating