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THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT BOOSTING INVESTOR CONFIDENCE FOR ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIALISATION 2017 2017/18-2021/22 evelopment Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic D

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Page 1: THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT · 2018-06-04 · The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTORDEVELOPMENT

BOOSTING INVESTOR CONFIDENCE FOR ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENTAND INDUSTRIALISATION

2017

Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development

2017/18-2021/22

Plot 2-12, Appollo Kaggwa RoadP.O. Box 8147, Kampala

Telephone: +256 414 707000www.finance.go.ug

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTORDEVELOPMENT

BOOSTING INVESTOR CONFIDENCE FOR ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENTAND INDUSTRIALISATION

2017

2017/18-2021/22

Plot 2-12, Appollo Kaggwa RoadP.O. Box 8147, Kampala

Telephone: +256 414 707000www.finance.go.ug evelopment Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic D

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THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

NATIONAL STRATEGYFOR

PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

2017/18-2021/22

Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development

2017

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FOREWORD

Uganda has pursued a Private Sector-led approach to its economic policy and management over the last three decades. This has put the Private Sector at the forefront of the growth and development process of the Country. The role of the Public Sector in this context is to provide an enabling environment through policy, continuous regulatory reforms and good infrastructure. Government intervenes through various initiatives ranging from economic policies, plans and regulations. These interventions are targeted at eradicating poverty, modernising agriculture, building an industrial base and ultimately transforming the structure of the economy in a sustainable manner.

In spite of the various constraints and gaps including inadequate infrastructure, limited access to finance and high interest rates, Government efforts have been able to yield economic stability and spread economic opportunities. GDP growth averaged 5.4 percent per annum over the NDP I period (2010/11-2014/15) and poverty declined further from 24.5 percent in 2010 to 19.3 percent in 2013. The Private Sector however remains weak and largely informal. This is partly because past efforts of the Public Sector were too broad and uncoordinated across Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs). Government is now, pursuing a better prioritised Public Investment agenda with more focused execution plans.

It is against this renewed focus in public investment that the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development (MoFPED) has developed the National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) to guide both Public and Private Sector interventions across all three pillars; the Micro, Meso and Macro. This approach will drive the Private Sector in reaching the Country’s vision, goals and targets with respect to employment, income and wealth creation; ultimately delivering social economic transformation.

I thank the Private Sector players who worked with technical staff from my Ministry and the different MDAs in producing this comprehensive Strategy for Private Sector Development.

Matia Kasaija (MP)MINISTER OF FINANCE, PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 

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PREFACE

The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme for coordinating the growth and development of the Private Sector in Uganda. The overall goal of the Strategy is to “increase competitiveness of the Private Sector and enhance its contribution to economic development”.

Government has taken this initiative to reinforce the policy of a Private Sector-led economy; to strengthen co-ordination of policies and initiatives geared towards growing and developing business enterprises; and to facilitate performance measurement and management of national efforts aimed at improving Private Sector competitiveness. The interventions in this strategy are organised around three pillars: economy-wide level (Macro pillar); the industry-specific level (Meso pillar) and the firm level (Micro pillar).

The strategy is defined by two features: it anchors Government interventions for Private Sector Development around a national industrialization agenda; and it is based on a simplified follow-up and review mechanism that uses sector-based structural benchmarks and service delivery indicators to inform performance measurement and management.

The implementation of this strategy is premised on effective service delivery. The strategic objectives under each of the three pillars will be realized through the standard planning, budgeting and implementation modalities of Government. In recognition of the Government approach required to support the Private Sector, a coordination Platform within the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development is enshrined within the Strategy.

I call upon all stakeholders to be effectively engaged in the delivery of this Strategy.

Keith MuhakaniziPermanent Secretary/Secretary to the Treasury

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

This National Strategy for Private Sector Development was prepared under the technical leadership of a team of experts and staff of Economic Development Policy and Research Department in Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development (MFPED).

We wish to recognize the guidance of the Technical and Top Management of MFPED, the input of the stakeholders from the Private Sector fraternity and the technical contributions of technocrats from relevant Ministries, Departments and Agencies of Government.

Special thanks go to the Executive Director, PSFU, Mr. Gideon Badagawa and his team for championing the active engagement of the private sector in the formulation of this strategy.

We also wish to thank Dr. Madina Guloba Mwangale of the Economic Policy and Research Centre for editorial support rendered by way of important inputs and peer-review of the entire document for content and consistent validity.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Foreword.......................................................................................................................................ii Preface................................................................................................................................iii Acknowledgements...............................................................................................................iv Table of contents...................................................................................................................................v

CHAPTER ONE: BACKGROUND AND INTRODUCTION............................................................1 1.1 What is new in the NSPSD.................................................................................1 1.2 Implementation of the Strategy.....................................................................................2

CHAPTER TWO: THE STATUS OF UGANDA’S PRIVATE SECTOR............................................3 2.1 Profile and structure of the Private Sector in uganda...................................................3 2.2 Private Sector contribution to the Economy...................................................................3 2.3 Industrialisation.............................................................................................................5 2.3.1 Manufacturing...............................................................................................................6 2.3.2 Agro-processing...........................................................................................................6 2.3.3 Light Manufacturing, Heavy Manufacturing and Extractive Industries......................9 2.4 Services Sector...........................................................................................................11 2.4.1 Credit to the Private Sector.........................................................................................12 2.4.2 Professionalism and Skilling of Enterprises...............................................................15 2.4.3 Linkages to Foreign Direct Investments...................................................................15 2.4.4. Employment...............................................................................................................16 2.4.5 Performance of Exports..............................................................................................17 2.4.6 Ease of Doing Business..............................................................................................18 2.4.7 Legal and Regulatory Reforms................................................................................19 2.4.8 Contribution to Tax Revenue.......................................................................................20

CHAPTER THREE: NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT.........24 3.1 The Vision, Goal and Objective of the Strategy.........................................................24 3.1.1 Projected benchmark actions of the NSPSD..............................................................24 3.1.2 The Key Objectives of the NSPSD..............................................................................25 3.2 Approach of the NSPSD..............................................................................................26 3.2.1 Macro objectives........................................................................................................28 3.2.2 Meso objectives and interventions.............................................................................30 3.2.3 Micro objectives and interventions.............................................................................31

CHAPTER FOUR: IMPLEMENTATION AND INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS..............34 4.1 Coordination of implementation modalities...............................................................34 4.2 Key performance benchmarks....................................................................................34 4.3 Monitoring and Evaluation........................................................................................34 4.2 Service delivery outcomes and targets.......................................................................37 4.3 Risk assessment..........................................................................................................37 4.4 The role of Public Sector............................................................................................37 4.5 The role of the Private Sector......................................................................................37

Appendices:.........................................................................................................................................38i) General Assumptions..............................................................................................................38ii) Assumptions by objectives......................................................................................................38

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List of Tables

Table 1: Gaps in selected policies and how they are addressed in the NSPSD.....................................2Table 2: Enterprises by Size..................................................................................................................3Table 3: Agro-processing in Selected Commodities.............................................................................8Table 4: Status and Key Issues of Manufacturing..........................................................................10 Table 5: State of the Services by Sector..........................................................................................11 Table 6: Sector Analysis of Commercial Credit to Private sector (UGX BNS).............................13Table 7: Uganda’s Ease of Doing Business Rankings........................................................................19Table 8: Key areas for Improvement..................................................................................................21Table 9: Projected Benchmarks Actions..............................................................................................25Table 10: Selected development indicators to private sector development........................................26Table 11: Strategic Execution Matrix..................................................................................................35Table 12: General Assumptions..........................................................................................................38Table 13: Pillar Assumptions.............................................................................................................38

List of Graphs.

Graph 1: Sector Contribution to GDP...................................................................................................4Graph 2: Formal and Informal Sector Contribution to GDP................................................................4Graph 3: Trend Industry Value add to GDP by Country...............................................................................5Graph 4: Trend of Manufacturing to GDP by Country.........................................................................6Graph 5: Sectoral Shares of Credit to the Private Sector.....................................................................13Graph 6: Annual Commercial Bank lending Treasury bill rate (%)....................................................14Graph 7: Private Investments (Ush bn) and Exchange Rates Trend...................................................14Graph 8: Private Sector Contribution to GDP by Country..................................................................15Graph 9: FDI Inflows in EAC (USD Millions)...................................................................................16Graph 10: FDI Stock in EAC (USD Millions-Current).......................................................................16Graph 11: Uganda’s International Trade performance ($)..................................................................18Graph 12: Uganda’s Revenue Collection Performance......................................................................20

Pie ChartsPie Chart 1: Value Added in Agriculture...............................................................................................7

List of Figures Figure 1: Conceptual Framework of the Strategy 2015/16-2020/21...................................................27

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ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

AGOA African Growth and Opportunities ActBDS Business Development ServicesBOU Bank of UgandaBTVET Business, Technical and Vocational Education Training BUBU Buy Uganda Build Uganda.CBR Central Bank RateCICS Competitiveness and Investment Climate StrategyCMA Capital Markets AuthorityCRB Credit Reference BureauCOMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern AfricaDAP Draft Animal PowerDUCAR District Urban Community Access RoadsEAC East African CommunityEDB Ease of Doing BusinessEPA Economic Partnership Agreement.EPZs Export Processing Zones.ERA Electricity Regulatory AuthorityFDI Foreign Direct InvestmentFIPs Framework Implementation Plans FPC First Parliamentary CouncilFY Financial YearGAPR Government Annual Performance ReportGCI Global Competitive IndexGDP Gross Domestic ProductGOU Government of Uganda.ICT Information and Communications TechnologyIPO’s Initial Public OffersKCCA Kampala City Council AuthorityKIBP Kampala Industrial Business ParkLGs Local GovernmentsMAAIF Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and FisheriesMDAs Ministries, Departments and Agencies.M&E Monitoring and EvaluationMFPED Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic DevelopmentMGLSD Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social DevelopmentMJCA Ministry of Justice and Constitutional AffairsMLHUD Ministry of Lands, Housing and Urban DevelopmentMSMEs Micro, Small and Medium EnterprisesMTIC Ministry of Trade, Industry and CooperativesMTCS Medium Term Competitiveness StrategyMTEFs Medium Term Expenditure FrameworksMoE&S Ministry of Education and SportsNARO National Agricultural Research InstituteNAGRCDB National Agricultural Genetic Research Centre and Data BankNBI National Backbone InfrastructureNDP National Development PlanNEDS National Export Development StrategyNES National Export Strategy

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NITA-U National Information Technology Authority-UgandaNIRA National Identity Registration AuthorityNTBs Non-Tariff BarriersNTP National Trade PolicyPAYE Pay As You EarnPFMA Public Financial Management ActPMA Plan for Modernization of AgriculturePS Private SectorPSDU Private Sector Development UnitNSPDS National Strategy for Private Sector Development PSFU Private Sector Foundation UgandaPS/ST Permanent Secretary/Secretary to the TreasuryPPP Public Private PartnershipsSADC Southern African Development CommunitySMEs Small and Medium EnterprisesSTI Science Technology and InnovationTNCs Transnational CorporationsTOC Theory of ChangeTREP Taxpayer Register Expansion ProjectUBOS Uganda Bureau of StatisticsUDB Uganda Development BankUEDCL Uganda Electricity Distribution Company LimitedUEGCL Uganda Electricity Generation Company LimitedUEPB Uganda Exports Promotion BoardUETCL Uganda Electricity Transmission Company LimitedUFZA Uganda Free Zone AuthorityUIA Uganda Investment AuthorityUIRI Uganda Industrial Research InstituteULRC Uganda Law Reform CommissionUNBS Uganda National Bureau of StandardsUNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentUNRA Uganda National Roads AuthorityURA Uganda Revenue AuthorityURSB Uganda Registration Services BureauUWRSA Uganda Warehouse Receipt Systems Authority

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CHAPTER ONE

1.0 BACKGROUND AND INTRODUCTIONThis Chapter sets the tone and justification for the holistic approach embedded in this National Strategy for Private Sector Development.

Government of Uganda has for long recognized the significance of the private sector in achieving sustainable socio-economic development. Uganda’s economic development policy envisages an inclusive private sector-led and export-oriented economy. To that end, Government designed and implemented several initiatives such as the Plan for Modernisation of Agriculture (PMA), the Medium Term Competitiveness Strategy – MTCS (2000-2005) and the Competitiveness and Investment Climate Strategy (CICS) I (2005/6-2009/10) and II (2011-2015/16). These strategies were useful in building stakeholder consensus around a common agenda but remained very broad with limited synergies between them.

The National Strategy for Private Sector Development-NSPSD 2017/18-2021/22 takes into account the key lessons from the design and implementation of previous strategies and has been formulated for a five year period (2017/18-2021/22), in accordance with the priorities of the National Development Plan (NDP II). The NSPSD, among other things, aims to facilitate coordinated action within the public sector and between the public and private sector for development. On the basis of a comprehensive situational analysis of Uganda’s Private Sector, the NSPSD proposes interventions to be undertaken at Macro, Meso and Micro levels of the economy. The Macro interventions relate to creating an enabling business environment while Meso interventions focus on accelerating industrialization and business linkages. The Micro interventions aim at enhancing productivity and modernisation at firm and household level.

1.1 What is new in the NSPSDThe NSPSD is characterised by two main features. First, it anchors Government interventions for Private Sector Development (PSD) on a National industrialisation agenda. It aims to strengthen structural transformation in the economy by deepening the links between agriculture and industry while reducing the informal sector. Accordingly, the NSPSD approaches industrialisation from a holistic perspective, taking into account the entire production value chain and facilitating business linkages and integration. The NSPSD has been formulated within existing policy frameworks like the National Industrial Policy (2008-2018). It identifies policy gaps within this policy framework (Table 1) and proactively prescribes ways of addressing them.

Secondly, the NSPSD is based on a simplified follow up and review mechanism that uses sector-based structural benchmarks and service delivery indicators to inform performance measurement and management. Following the recommendations made in the CICS II (2010/11-2015/16) evaluation report of February 2016, the NSPSD establishes new baselines for both services and routine indicators to evaluate the quality of service delivery.

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Table 1: Gaps in Selected Policies and how they are Addressed in the NSPSDPolicy Key Issues/Gaps Treatment of gaps in NSPSDNational Industrial Policy, 2008

• Focuses more on higher level outcomes (i.e. Industry contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP); manufactured goods to total exports etc.) but does not address intermediate targets.

• No concrete actions within priority sectors are prescribed.

• Focuses largely on supply side and less on demand side factors.

• Comprehensive analysis of industrial sectors and identifying key constraints of each sub sector (Section 2.3).

• Recognize, as part of the structural benchmarks to be addressed: review and update the National Industrial Policy; formulate a successor Industrialization Plan; and institute a mechanism for regularly updating both the industrial policy and plan in line with emerging developments.

• Incorporate industry as a separate pillar (Meso) in the strategy and formulate sustainable interventions that accelerate industrialization (Chapter 3).

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) Policy, 2015

• Proposes measures that are largely in line with NSPSD, but requires interventions to address modernization of business firms.

• Focus on skills and business development services through interventions at macro and micro-Pillars (Chapter 3.)

National Agricultural Policy, 2011

• Comprehensive analysis of agricultural sector and challenges towards its transformation.

• Lacks commodity specific analysis and clear strategies on how to achieve value addition.

• Approach agricultural sector from both supply side (improve inputs, modernization of farming) and demand side (linkages to industries, production and productivity of agriculture).

• Undertake commodity specific value chain analysis (Section 2.3) of Chapter 2.

Land Policy, 2013

• Limited analysis of effects of land title to all policies on private sector development and investment.

• Emphasise title registration, setting benchmarks for Ministry of Lands, Housing and Urban development (MLHUD) to finalize computerization of land registry (Chapter 4).

1.2 Implementation of the StrategyThe objectives of the NSPSD will be achieved through:

a) Prioritisation of selected structural benchmarks and service delivery targets under the Programme Based Budgeting (PBB) approach; b) Use of the National Standards Indicator framework and PBB process to facilitate performance measurement and coordination of MDAs; and c) The requirement by MFPED for all MDAs to have a strategic plan within a certain period as a precondition for budgetary allocation. This requirement provides an opening to identify and prioritise strategic private sector implementation issues.

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CHAPTER TWO

2.0. THE STATUS OF UGANDA’S PRIVATE SECTOR

2.1. Profile and Structure of the Private Sector in UgandaUganda’s Private Sector is dominated by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) comprising approximately 1,100,000 enterprises and employing approximately 2.5 million people equivalent to 90% of total non-farm private sector workers1 . Evidence from the Uganda business registry in 20102 shows that majority of enterprises were operating on a micro to small scale with more than 93% of the enterprises categorised as micro enterprises and employing less than 5 persons each (Table 2).

Table 2: Enterprises by SizeEnterprise Size Number of enterprises Share per category (%)1-4 Employees 428,100 93.55-9 Employees 19,027 4.1>10 Employees 10,979 2.4Total 458,106 100

Source: Census of Businesses Establishments (UBOS, 2010/11)

Total private sector contribution to GDP is nearly 80% going by the GDP share of the national budget in FY 2015/16. Most enterprises are located in Kampala Business District (45%) and Central region (21%) with the rest distributed across the other regions–Western (14%), Eastern (13%), and Northern (7%)

In terms of ownership, sole proprietors constitute 43% of enterprises and private limited liability companies 33%. Others include: Partnerships (18%), Associations (2%) and cooperatives (4%)3. In the MSME sector, sole proprietorship is the most frequent form of business operation, reflecting the dominance of micro enterprises. 4MSME’s are predominately informal and young, majority of which have not been in existence for more than 5 years.

There is a high mortality rate of enterprises with 90% of them operating for less than 20 years5. At the top end of the spectrum, only a handful of indigenous enterprises have survived the demise of their founders. The majority of these small enterprises are family based with no formal skills, no clear addresses and usually operating in an informal manner, using basic technology. This undermines the ability of these enterprises to gain access to services such as advanced technology, information or financial services for them to compete favourably in the market6 .

2.2 Private Sector Contribution to the EconomySector specific contributions to GDP have nearly stagnated for the past 10 years (Graph 1). However, services sector has continuously been the highest contributor to GDP and in FY 2015/16, the sector contributed 49 % to GDP of which trade and repairs contributed 12.7%, Education (6.2%), Real Estate Activities (4.7%) and human health and social work activities (4.6%). Tourism has also become prominent registering a growth rate of 14% between FY 2008/09 and 2013/14. Although Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing contributed 23.5 % while Industry contributed 19.7% to GDP in FY 2015/16 (graph1)7 , the former’s contribution to formal GDP remained relatively small at below 6% in FY2015/16.

1Financial Sector Deepening 2015. National Small Business Survey.2The Census of Business Establishments (CoBE) was last conducted in 2010 3Private Sector Platform for Action Report, An analysis of private sector growth challenges and proposals for policy reform, Private Sector Foundation Uganda (PSFU) 20144Financial Sector Deepening 2015. National Small Business Survey Uganda.5Financial Sector Deepening 2015.6Private Sector Platform for Action Report, An analysis of private sector growth challenges and proposals for policy reform, Private Sector Foundation Uganda (PSFU) 20147Statistical Abstract 2016-UBOS

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Graph 1: Sector Contribution to GDP

47.2 47.0 46.9 46.4 45.5 47.7 46.2 47.4 47.9 48.6 49.0

0

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/06

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/14

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/16

% sh

are

Agriculture, forestry and fishing Industry Services

Source: Various Statistical Abstracts Uganda Bureau of Statistics

Uganda is a dual economy with the informal sector contributing a significant share to GDP (43.9%) in FY 2014/15. The size and strength of the informal sector as evidenced by its contribution to GDP poses a significant challenge to formal enterprises. A 2009 survey conducted by UBOS revealed that about 39 percent of MSMEs surveyed were constrained by competition from the informal sector.

The informal sector, however, remains an important source of employment, creating 19 out of 20 non-agriculture jobs with young people occupying 94.7% of those jobs. This is particularly important given Uganda’s high population growth rate of 3 per cent per annum. By 2014, the proportion of under-18 year olds in the population stood at 55 per cent and the working age population (14-64 years) was 18.2 million or 52 per cent of total population.

Graph 2: Formal and Informal Sector Contribution to GDP

43.3%

45.8% 45.2% 45.5%

43.9%

50.5%

48.2% 48.3% 47.9% 48.7%

2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15

Informal sector Formal sector

Source: Uganda Bureau of Statistics 2015

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Similarly, a close analysis of sector contribution to GDP shows that MSMEs contribute 18%8 to Uganda’s GDP. This prompted Government to formulate the National MSME Policy in 2015 and the Small and Medium Enterprise Strategic Development Plan for 2016-2020 to foster MSME development. Specifically, the Policy emphasizes creating an enabling environment for MSME growth by addressing some of the underlying challenges through the promotion of research, innovation, value addition; facilitation of market access and business information; access to credit; and exploiting entrepreneurship potential. Furthermore, the policy addresses cross cutting issues which include gender equality and HIV/AIDS.

Despite Government’s recognition of the informal sector in both the policy and the strategy, there is no clear strategic direction on addressing informality. The policy highlights the challenges faced by MSMEs, namely; low productivity levels, high informality, low growth of enterprises and limited innovation.

2.3. IndustrialisationIndustrialisation plays a crucial role in the economic development process. It does not only promote development of other sectors of the economy through backward and forward linkages but it is also strongly associated with an increase of foreign exchange earnings leading to an improvement in the balance of payment outcomes. Structural change entails a shift of resources from the agriculture sector to the industrial sector. However, the sector’s contribution to GDP in Uganda has not changed significantly over time and has stagnated at approximately 20% since 2009 and thus still remains low compared to other countries as shown in graph 3.

Graph 3: Trend Industry value add to GDP by Country.

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

2000

2001

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2008

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2010

2011

2012

2013

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2015

% o

f GDP

China Japan Kenya Korea, Rep.

Tanzania Uganda South Africa

Source: World Development Indicators, 2016

The Manufacturing and Construction sub-sectors are the main drivers of industry in Uganda and contributed 9.6% and 7.5% to GDP respectively in 2014/15. In the last decades, growth in Uganda’s industrial sector occurred mainly on account of the construction sector, rather than through growth in essential raw materials, investment in machinery and equipment, which are essential for agro pro-cessing and overall industrial expansion and future economic growth.9

8Private Sector Platform for Action Report, An analysis of private sector growth challenges and proposals for policy reform, Private Sector Foundation Uganda (PSFU) 20149African Development Bank 2014. Eastern Africa’s Manufacturing Sector. Uganda Country Report.

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Other sub-sectors of the industrial sector are electricity generation and water services, which are es-sential for industrial sector expansion and future economic growth.

2.3.1 ManufacturingManufacturing (both formal and informal) critically impacts on the performance of the industrial sector in a country. From graph 4 , Uganda’s share of manufacturing to GDP lags far behind emerging economies such as China, South Korea (over 30% and rising), South Africa (about 20%, but declining), and performs better than Tanzania but below Kenya.

Graph 4: Trend of Manufacturing to GDP by Country

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35

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China Japan Kenya Korea, Rep.

Tanzania Uganda South Africa

Source: World Development Indicators, 2016

Uganda’s manufacturing sub-sector is characterized by firm size and type of product. In terms of firm size, it is dominated by a large number of small scale producers (90%) manufacturing goods with a high import content and thus low value addition. Production costs remain very high and most establishments are characterized by excess capacity with utilization at an average of 50%.10 In terms of product type, the sub-sector consists of agro-processing, light manufacturing and heavy manufacturing product makers. Most of manufacturing activities are in agro-processing (39%) producing low value added basic consumer goods. There are few capital goods industries in the country. Thus the level of innovation remains low. The rising share of manufacturing goods in exports has therefore to be assessed with care, since these are still mainly goods with limited value addition. Most of Uganda’s exports are resource based (47% in 2012) and 33% of exports are high and medium technology products.

2.3.2 Agro-processingAgro-processing refers to the processing of raw materials, which originate from the agricultural sector. Agricultural inputs are used in various forms of manufacturing activities, including that of foods, beverages, and tobacco, textile, wood, paper, and rubber products among others. Industry, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries subsectors, contributed 4.0% and 3.2% of agroprocessed exports respectively, by FY 2015/1611 . However, despite the agricultural sector remaining the backbone of Uganda livelihoods, its annual growth rate at 2.9%12 and contribution to GDP still remains low with

10African Development Bank 2014. Eastern Africa’s Manufacturing Sector. Uganda Country Report.11UBOS Statistical Abstract 201612UBOS (2016), Statistical Abstract2016

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value addition concentrated on food crops (accounting for 50% of total value addition). Cash crops only account for 10% of total value addition, despite being the main export and raw material base for the country. Limited value addition to agricultural produce, post-harvest losses and supply side constraints are some of the key challenges in the sector. Chart 1 shows value addition by sub-sector within the agriculture sector.

Pie Chart 1: Value Added in Agriculture.

Forestry 16% Livestock

17%

Fishing 7%

Cash crops 10%

Food crops 50%

Forestry Livestock Fishing Cash crops Food crops

Source: MFPED 2015

Table 3 provides an overview of the agro-processing sub-sectors and outlines the key issues emerging from coffee, tea, dairy, beef, leather, fisheries and horticulture sub-sectors which are among the identified key priority commodities in the NDP II. The salient issues which emerge from different commodities in agro-processing relate to lack of adequate processing facilities, quality inputs, a clear legal and regulatory framework in the different sectors, available, affordable and reliable power, and high yielding breeds and varieties in both livestock and horticultural sub-sectors.

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Table 3: Agro-processing in Selected CommoditiesSubsector Status Key IssuesCoffee • Key foreign exchange earner (15% of

total export earnings in 14/15).• Limited number of roasting companies

for value addition.• Decline in Coffee Processing (-3.2% in

2014)

• Low attraction of investors and capital.

• Limited skilled labour.• Poor Coffee Standards.• Low value addition.

Tea • 70% produced in large scale production• Majority exported through Mombasa

auction• Reduction in Tea Export earnings of

recent (1% in 2014)

• Limited Research in high quality and yielding varieties.

• Ugandan Tea not marketed as its own brand.

• Absence of a national Tea Policy.Livestock Beef

• Three up to standard abattoirs and seven small scale beef processing plants

• Production of beef increased by 3 per cent from 180,300 MT in 2010 to 202,929 Mt in 2014

• Export earnings from processed meat and live animals are negligible.

• Lack of Improved breeds.• Poor Disease control methods.• Low processing for value

addition.• Quality and certification

challenges.

Dairy• Annual milk production of 2 billion litres• 85 per cent sold in raw form generating

US$ 160 million, 15 per cent in processed form generating US $108 million

• 10 large and small dairy processors

• Poor milk yielding breeds.• Poor animal husbandry practices.• Low value addition• Poor regulatory framework.• High costs of power.

Leather• Major livestock export earner, generating

US$64.35 m in 2013• 8 Tanneries• Hides and skins exported in raw form• Capacity per year for hides 340.000, for

skins 2,150,000

• Only one factory (Jinja) processing hides and skins up to a finished stage.

• Tanneries operating below capacity.

• Most leather products imported.• Smuggling of unprocessed hides

and skins.Fisheries • Decline in fish species (Tilapia and

Nile Perch)• Closure of 12 out of 21 fish processing

plants• Exported worth US$18m in 2015

• Lack of adequate cold storage facilities/equipment.

• Low volumes of fish due to illegal fishing

• Lack of effective enforcement• Limited technological uptake of

new alternative fishing methods.• Initial investments costs very

high and risky business

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Subsector Status Key IssuesHorticulture • Contributed $ 80.56 million (3%) to

total exports in 2014/15 and among top ten foreign exchange earners

• Contribution of other fruits

• Need for construction of irrigation schemes.

• Need for storage facilities.• Need for Standardisation.• Waste management/health

concerns due to chemical application

Maize and Pulses

• Dominated by smallholder farmers, mainly channelled through informal markets, both for domestic and international sales.

• Limited market information

• Limited availability of storage facilities

• Limited value addition• Ineffective use of commodity

exchange• Limited commercial farming and

unexploited by SME at domestic level

Edible Oils • Exported US$78.96 million of edible oils in 2015

• Accounted for 3.5 per cent of total exports in 2015

• Need for increased production to satisfy demand

• Avail inputs (cotton, sunflower seeds among others)

Sugar • Exports fluctuating around 100 metric Tonnes per year and in 2015 exported 124,619 MT

• Export earnings of $65.72 million • Registering second highest import value

(US$90.6 million in 2010)• Growth registered in sugarcane exports

(28.6 per cent in 2014/15)• 10 sugar factories operational

• EAC Economic integration issues including NTBs

Source: Compilation from MFPED BTTB and UBOS 2016

2.3.3 Light Manufacturing, Heavy Manufacturing and Extractive IndustriesLight manufacturing refers to the use of simple inputs in a production process which is taking place in a single location. Light manufacturing industries are more labour than capital intensive and outputs include consumer electronics, apparel, plastics and jua kali (micro-enterprises). Uganda’s light manufacturing sector is growing but remains characterized by a large number of informal and unregulated micro-enterprises (jua kali). With regard to heavy manufacturing, the sector is dominated by subsidiaries of multinational corporations that are capital intensive industries and require large initial investments. They commonly produce non-consumer oriented products such as steel or chemicals. Table 4 provides a breakdown of sub-sectors, the status and key issues in manufacturing.

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Table 4: Status and Key Issues in ManufacturingSector Subsector Status Key IssuesHeavy Manufacturing

Cement Three Producers (Tororo, Hima, Kampala)

• High energy costs• Competition from cheap imports

Steel & Iron Over 10 producers • Stiff competition from cheap imports

• Use of expensive imported raw materials

• High energy costs• Limited skilled labour

Construction • Infant local firms • Many informal firms • Few foreign owned

companies that dominate the market

• Unable to capture opportunities• Bureaucratic procurement and

contracting procedures• Price fluctuations of imported

materials• Lack of a sound legal and

institutional framework• Weak compliance enforcement

regimeLight Manufacturing

Plastics and Packaging

• 9 major producers• Significant growth

rate

• Competition from cheap imports and counterfeits

Foods and Beverages

• About 20 major processors

• High prevalence of informality

Processing • Big number of small processors

• Counterfeits• Cheap imports• Environmental issues from

NEMA etc.Pharmaceuti-cals

• 12 manufacturers• 901 private

pharmacies• 5,984 private drug

shops

• Competition from cheap imports• Inadequate skilled labour force• counterfeits

Extractive Industries

Oil & Gas • Refinery construction planned in Hoima

• Pipeline route mapped and pipeline under FEED13

• Limited skilled labour.• Local content policy

operationalisation.

Minerals • Large mineral deposits (iron ore, gold, vermiculite reserves, limestone, nickel, phosphates, etc.).

• More beneficiation required.• Significant unmet domestic

demand for steel and fertilizer.• Fake fertilizer on market.• Fertilizer factory set up in

Eastern Uganda and Fertilizer policy passed in 2016

• Low scale production of most of the minerals.

13Front End Engineering Design

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2.4 Services SectorThe services sector in Uganda contributed 47.6% to GDP in FY 2014/15. It comprises the tourism sector, financial services, telecommunications, banking, real estate and other investments. The telecommunications and banking sectors have been described as generally sound and well regulated. The real estate sector continues to be dominated by high levels of informality. Table 5 summarises the status of services by subsector in Uganda.

Table 5: State of the Services by SectorSubsector Status Key IssuesTourism • 15 major tourists destinations

• Numerous Tour operators• One training centre• 61 hotels attained a star rating14

• Large unexploited potential• Limited marketing.• Limited skilled labour

forceTelecommunications • 5 major company operators.

• 24 Public Infrastructure Providers (PIP)

• 36 Public Service Provider (PSP) Voice and Data

• Over 22,973,902 subscribers (2015)15

• Dominated by foreign firms.

• Regulations are inadequate to cause change.

Banking • 25 commercial banks• Significant profit growth rates (17.2%

in 2014)• 4 Credit institutions• 4 Microfinance institutions• High average CBR (14% in 2015)16

• Low penetration in rural areas

• Limited growth in private sector credit

• High interest rates• Scarcity of long-term

finance to support industrialization and Agriculture.

• Limited products range.Real Estate • High Informality

• High cost of building material• Low effective demand

• Lack of a sound institutional and legal framework.

• Markets are highly speculative/ Missing markets.

Education • 5,763 Pre-primary schools (2015)• 18,889 Primary Schools with an

enrolment of 8,264,317 pupils. (63.8% Government, 2015)

• 1023 government and 1672 private secondary schools (2015).

• 167 Post primary institutions, 52% private owned in 2015.17

• Limited skills development• Inappopriate education

curriculum

14Uganda Tourism Board Statistics, 2015 15 Market Report for Third Quarter 2015, UCC16Bank of Uganda Statistics, 201517Education Statistical Abstract, 2015

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Subsector Status Key IssuesHealth • 155 hospitals (65 government owned,

63 private non-profit and 27 private)18• Low per capita healthcare

spending• High spending on treatment

abroad due to limited specialized care facilities.

• Inadequate human resources.

• No national health care schemes.

Creative and Performing Arts

• Dominated by small and infant firms• Significant local content

• Inadequate intellectual property rights

• High level of informality• Inadequate legal and

regulatory frameworksInsurance • 29 insurance companies

• 26 insurance brokers• 21 Loss Assessors 13 Health

Membership Organizations19

• Low penetration rates at 0.85% of the population

• Inadequate legal and regulatory frameworks.

• Unaffordable insurance services

• Inadequate awareness for public to appreciate insurance.

Source: Compiled by MFPED

2.4.1 Credit to the Private SectorSustainable credit growth is essential to a country’s economic transformation and growth. According to MoFPED (2015) credit to the private sector has continued to show a positive trend but at a decreasing rate, registering a GDP share of 15.2% in 2015 compared to 14.4% realised in 2014, 13.5% in 2013, 15.4% in 2011 and 11.6% in 2009. In FY 2014/15, private sector credit totalled UShs10.9747 billion (or 15.3% of GDP).20 A large share of credit to the private sector is provided by commercial banks (96%).21 Most loans issued are to the construction and building sector (23% of credit) and to households in form of personal loans (15%). Credit to the agricultural sector grew by 32.4% between June 2013 (Ush295.0 billion) and June 2014 (Ush390.6 billion22), with the majority of this credit (61.3%) going into agro-processing and marketing. Sectors that attracted less credit in the private sector include electricity, water, business development services, social services, mining and quarrying, as they require huge initial credit for investment. Nonetheless, mining and quarrying received mainly foreign financing, accounting for the sector with the largest Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) inflows.23

18Annual Health Sector Performance Report FY 2014/15, MoH19Annual Report 2014, Insurance Regulatory Authority20Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development 2015. Annual Economic Performance Report.21Bank of Uganda 2015. Statistics on Credit to Private Sector.22UBOS,201523Bank of Uganda 2014. Private Sector Investment Survey.

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Table 6: Sector Analysis of commercial credit to Private sector (UGX BNS)Sector 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Agriculture 1,050 2,396 2,331 3,556 5,189 5,706 7,092 9,362 11,686 Mining and Quarrying 261 152 152 342 225 359 357 352 575

Manufacturing 2,108 4,606 6,365 7,450 10,258 12,147 13,698 14,318 19,610 Trade 2,024 4,707 8,925 11,675 16,958 18,062 18,419 21,113 24,085 Transport and Communication 1,050 2,297 2,833 4,350 5,788 5,887 5,713 5,506 6,883 Electricity and Water 120 317 306 511 628 988 1,245 1,575 2,210 Building, Mortgage, Construction and Real Estate 1,489 5,441 7,369 10,453 15,711 20,166 21,485 24,647 29,482 Business Services - - - 1,816 3,420 3,809 4,440 4,608 5,890 Community, Social & Other Services - - - 1,600 2,513 3,029 2,920 3,568 4,158 Personal Loans and Household Loans 2,451 7,612 9,927 10,724 12,393 12,790 13,882 18,360 19,424 Other Services 3,730 7,345 6,423 3,362 4,022 4,017 5,238 2,351 1,789

Source: Bank of Uganda, 2016

Graph 5: Sectoral Shares of Credit to the Private Sector

4.4

0.1

0.5

35.2

6.1

0.2

12.0

4.8

3.5

30.9

2.3

6.7

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Agriculture

Mining and Quarrying

Manufacturing

Trade

Transport and Communication

Electricity and Water

Building, Mortgage, Construction and Real Estate

Business Services

Community, Social & Other Services

Personal Loans and Household Loans

Other Services

2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16

Source: Bank of Uganda, 2016

Despite the growth of private sector credit to the various sectors (graph 5), corresponding output growth has not been realized. This can be attributed to credit benefitting the construction and building sector (23%), followed by personal loans (15%) whose returns and impact may manifest in the long term. Low production and value addition in the agriculture sector (only 10% value addition for cash crops) could be another factor.

In comparison to other EAC member states, Uganda had the highest commercial bank lending rate at 24.7 as per February 2016 (graph 6) while Kenya’s was at 18.3% and Tanzania approx. 17%. In Uganda the prime lending rates are at 23% of the principal and yet obtaining credit in foreign currency at an average of 10% is not sustainable with interest being paid in local currency.

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Graph 6: Annual Commercial Bank lending Treasury bill rate (%)

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Commercial bank lending rates TBR (91 Day)

Source: Bank of Uganda, 2016

Graph 7 shows the relationship between exchange rates and private investments in Uganda. While private investments have been steadily increasing, the growth has not been high enough as expected. This was partly attributed to the weakening shilling in the international markets. In addition, high interest rates hinder many MSMEs from accessing finance, collateral on a higher share of loans is required, loan processing fees and short term loans are expensive to acquire. As stated earlier on, interest rates on loans in Uganda have been significantly higher in comparison with those of neighbouring countries. The main borrower from commercial banks is the state and some parastatals.

Graph 7: Private Investments (Ush bn) and Exchange Rates Trend.

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

0.00

500.00

1,000.00

1,500.00

2,000.00

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2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Priv

ate

inve

stm

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hang

e ra

tes

Exchange rates (Ushs) Private investment (at constant 2002 prices) Ush Bn

Source: Bank of Uganda, 2016

In comparison with other countries (Mauritius 100%, South Africa 150% and Korea Republic 140%) on the global scene, the trends show that Uganda’s performance in credit provision to the private sector by 2014 is still very low (14%) which limits available capital for domestic investments (graph 8).

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Graph 8: Private Sector Contribution to GDP by Country

Source: World Development Indicators 2015

2.4.2 Professionalism and Skilling of EnterprisesUganda was ranked third in the world in terms of Total Entrepreneurial Activity (TEA) at 36 per cent in 2012. In the previous years, the proportion of new businesses rose from 19 per cent in 2010 to 28 per cent in 2012, and the stock of established businesses increased from 27 to 31 per cent but with a high mortality rate currently at 26 per cent24.

Access to business development services such as training at different stages between infancy and maturity can sustain existing MSMEs. Government has undertaken to continue simplifying and enhancing business registration procedures in order to reduce the influence of business informalities in the economy. Initial steps have been taken through the establishment of an e-licensing portal at Uganda Registration Services Bureau (URSB) whose effective implementation should increase business formalization.

2.4.3 Linkages to Foreign Direct InvestmentsOver the years, there has been significant growth of FDI in Uganda making the country the second largest FDI recipient in the EAC region (graph 9). This has built investor confidence in Uganda as an international investment destination. Second to Tanzania, Uganda has managed to maintain the relatively high level of FDI inflows and stock. Its performance is on account of the development of its gas and mineral sectors with the highest FDI inflows in 2013 being registered in the mining and quarrying sectors, ICT, Finance and Insurance respectively.25

24Global Enterpreneurship Monitor 2012. GEM Uganda Exclusive Report. 25Bank of Uganda

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Graph 9: FDI Inflows in EAC (USD Millions)

Source: UNCTAD Database 2015

Graph 10: FDI Stock in EAC (USD Millions-Current)

Source: UNCTAD Database 2015

The continued increase in FDI inflows and accumulation of stocks is a positive signal of Government’s efforts in creating an investor friendly environment. However, the major challenge is how to ensure that FDI creates backward and forward linkages from these extractive industries to other sectors in the domestic economy.

2.4.4. EmploymentThe 2015 Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) ranked Uganda 27 out of 144 countries in terms of labour market efficiency. However, it ranked low in terms of pay and productivity (rank 126 out of 144), country capacity to attract talent (95 out of 144) and country capacity to retain talent (113 out of 144). These indicators are essential to ensuring a sustainable contribution of the private sector to efficiency in the labour market.

The level of skills development in Uganda is important for private sector growth and development.

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The legal framework for vocational training and skills development in Uganda was strengthened by the Business and Vocational Education Training (BTVET) Act, 2008. The Act facilitated the operationalization of Skilling Uganda Strategy and was augmented by the Strategic Plan (2011-2020). The plan aims at providing industrial training, improving overall training quality and changing the negative attitudes towards technical and vocational education programmes to ultimately provide a more skilled labour force thus addressing the growing underutilization rate of youth labour.

Despite the ambitious objectives of the BTVET strategic plan, the impact of BTVET institutions on skills development was found to be minimal. Evidence shows that BTEVT graduates are an inappropriately skilled workforce, and 40 per cent of the main courses offered by BTVETs were found to be irrelevant.26 The 2014/15 results for the National BTVET assessment show a significant drop in the number of students enrolled.

2.4.5 Performance of ExportsGovernment has pursued various efforts aimed at enhancing Uganda’s access to regional and inter-national markets. These include: joining regional trading blocs such as the East African Commu-nity (EAC), Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), in addition to seizing opportunities under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) and Economic Partnership Agreements (EPA) with the European Union. Government has also formulated the National Trade Policy (NTP), Uganda National Export Strategy (NES) 2008 -2012 and the draft National Export Development Strategy (NEDS) 2015/16-2019/20 in addition to establishment of the Uganda Export Promotions Board (UEPB), to address domestic trade issues.

The NTP aims to develop and nurture private sector competitiveness and to support the productive sectors of the economy to trade at both domestic and international levels. The NEDS complements the NTP, articulating measures for expanding Uganda’s exports, and placing new ones in global markets. UEPB on the other hand aims to help Ugandan exporters in penetrating, establishing and expanding their presence in the target export markets.

Uganda’s trade deficit averaged US$ 2.8 billion over the NDP I period. This was largely on account of low value exports as well as higher government and private sector oil imports. The deterioration of the trade deficit was also driven by the services deficit, which deteriorated to US$710.18 million in FY 2014/15 from US$637.99 million in FY 2010/11 mainly on account of higher payments of government services related to infrastructure projects and declining tourism receipts. Graph 11 below provides highlights of Uganda’s Trade performance.

26Council for African Policy 2013. Uganda’s Education Policy Review. A Focus on the state of sklills development in the Teso region.

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Graph 11: Uganda’s International Trade performance ($)

-6,000

-4,000

-2,000

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

Imports Exports TradeBalance

Imports Exports TradeBalance

Imports Exports Total TradeBalance

Goods Services Goods & Services

US$

Mill

ion

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Source: Bank of Uganda Statistics

Uganda’s international trade performance, particularly with regard to export development has been affected by a number of constraints, namely: low production levels with limited value addition, un-competitive products and services, sub-optimal use of factors of production, inadequate finance for the exports sector and inadequate infrastructure for trade development, limited information and insti-tutional inadequacies.

2.4.6 Ease of Doing BusinessThe World Bank Ease of Doing Business (EDB) report 2016 ranked Uganda at 122th out of 189 countries, an improvement by 13 positions. Despite the progress, there is need for further reforms to attain a double digit rank. The improvement in the overall ranking can be attributed to mainly an increase in the ratings of resolving insolvency and trading across borders through consolidation of all provisions related to corporate insolvency in one law, which established provisions on the administration of companies (re-organization) and clarifying standards on the professional qualifications of insolvency.

In terms of trading across borders, the introduction of electronic systems in the submission of export and import documents has led to improvement reflected in the EDB reports. Significant efforts in fast-tracking the enactment of commercial laws, resulted in the formulation of several new laws since 2013, including the PFMA Act, 2015, Free Zones Act, 2014, Anti-Money Laundering Act, 2015, PPP Act among others.

Uganda’s Doing Business rank is based on 10 indicators (Table 7). Overall performance on most of the DB indicators continued to deteriorate in 2015. Businesses continue to face a plethora of licenses/permissions, and this remains one of the worst performing areas in the Doing Business indicators (Uganda’s DB rank for dealing with construction permits declined from 143 to 163 (DBR 2015). Other than that, the indicator of getting credit where Uganda’s rank deteriorated rapidly from 42nd in 2014 to 131st in 2015. In addition, its rank in DBR 2015 on protecting investors improved from 115 to 110. This is attributed to the Investment Code Act cap 92 of 1991 and revised /amended in 2013.

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Table 7: Uganda’s Ease of Doing Business RankingsIndicator rank 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Starting a Business 107 114 129 129 137 143 50 151 166Acquiring Construction Permits 110 81 81 84 133 109 183 143 163Getting Electricity 129 166 178 184Registering Property 166 163 167 149 150 127 149 126 125Getting Credit 159 158 109 113 46 48 23 42 131Protecting Minority Investors 60 122 126 132 132 133 117 115 110Paying Taxes 43 55 70 66 62 93 165 98 104Trading Across Borders 160 141 145 145 148 158 145 164 161Enforcing Contracts 71 119 117 116 113 116 42 117 80Resolving Insolvency 44 48 51 53 56 63 157 79 98Total 175 178 181 183 183 183 185 189 189

Notes:Reform making it easier to do business

Negative change in starting a businessSource: Doing Business Various Reports, World Bank

As discussed in section 2.4, most of formal credit to private sector is provided by commercial banks, which still rely heavily on collateral due to their inability to meet borrowers’ creditworthiness. This is hindrance to many Ugandans who do not have access to titled land and makes it impossible for them to obtain a formal loan. In this context, in 2008 Bank of Uganda (BoU) introduced a Credit Reference Bureau (CRB) to facilitate obtaining information on borrowers.

2.4.7 Legal and Regulatory ReformsOther efforts undertaken in the past include: Simplifying the company’s Act 2012, the New Partnership Act 2010, the Competition Law and Insolvency Act 2011, Consumer Protection Bill, and Copyright and Patent laws. There is need to put more effort towards ensuring an enabling legal and regulatory framework.

Despite these improvements in the mentioned indicators, progress has been slow or deteriorating in the following indicators: the ease of starting a business, getting electricity and dealing with construction permits. The reforms in 2011 and 2012 negatively impacted on the ease of starting a business due to increased licensing fees and time to process licenses. The current doing business report 2016 shows improvements due to the introduction of an online system for business registration. This requires Government to remain focused and follow up on legal developments in the economy and other countries and must avoid implementing reforms which lead to further deterioration in these indicators.

The Business Licensing Reform process emerged out of Cabinet’s directive in August 2013, and implementation of legal reforms will continue; through this process, 188 licenses have been successfully completed. 30 licenses are being drafted but pending at various stages, 102 licenses are ongoing.

The other key remaining challenge is access to and cost of electricity. Despite the improvements in procedures, access to electricity over the years, prices still remain high. Although the latest doing business report found that in 2015, there was reduction in delays for new electricity connections,

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getting electricity remains one of the indicators in which Uganda performed worst (ranking 184 out of 189 countries).

2.4.8 Contribution to Tax RevenueIn a private sector led economy, enterprises play a significant role in economic growth and development through their contribution to total revenue among other things. There has been a slight increase in the tax-to-GDP ratio over the NDP I period. However Uganda’s performance still lags within the region with a tax-to-GDP ratio of 13% (FY 2014/15) compared to Kenya at 22%. A large part of tax revenue is still derived from international trade. This depicts a significant weakness in the domestic private sector’s contribution to tax revenue generation.

In the Ease of Doing Business Report, World Bank compares Uganda with other global economies and ranks Uganda 104 out of 189 countries. This is despite tax incentives granted by Government to companies, mainly in the agro processing and mining sector under Uganda Free Zone (UFZA) Act of 2014. It remains key to address informality of businesses in order to enhance private sector’s contribution to revenue generation. With regional integration, the harmonization of the taxation system plays an important role in this regard27. In order to increase registration, perceived burdens of tax administration should be substantially addressed.

Graph 12: Uganda’s Revenue Collection Performance

0.00

2,000.00

4,000.00

6,000.00

8,000.00

10,000.00

12,000.00

2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15

UShs

Bill

ion

Domestic Taxes Taxes on International trade

Source: Uganda Revenue Authority

In conclusion, the analysis reveals that the business environment in Uganda is a key component in promoting private sector growth and competitiveness. Deliberate efforts therefore ought to be made to enable the economy take hold of its opportunities, increase production and productivity for exports.

27African Development Bank 2013. Supporting the Transformation of the Private Sector in Africa. Private Sector Development Strategy 2013-2017.

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rem

ains

larg

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d.a)

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in a

gric

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crea

se th

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tribu

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of m

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actu

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in in

dust

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outp

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Info

rmal

vs.

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P

• R

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info

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alis

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sect

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redi

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C)

• Pr

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ctor

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row

th a

t 15.

3 pe

r ce

nt (

FY 2

014/

15),

driv

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ouse

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and

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nd, c

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still

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n ba

sed

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olla

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l•

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hare

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lloca

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to b

uild

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d re

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follo

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(20%

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of c

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vide

d by

com

mer

cial

ban

ks

a) C

apita

lise

UD

B to

pro

vide

long

term

cap

ital.

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ower

the

cost

of b

usin

ess

for c

omm

erci

al b

anks

and

ad

dres

s driv

ers o

f cre

dit r

isks

c)

Nee

d of

Gov

ernm

ent

to b

e in

nova

tive

and

expl

oit

finan

cial

m

arke

t in

stru

men

ts

to

mob

ilize

lo

ng

term

fin

anci

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Impr

ove

dive

rsity

and

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ge o

f fina

ncia

l ins

trum

ents

Fore

ign

Dir

ect

Inve

stm

ent

(FD

I)

• Sl

ight

decr

ease

in 20

13, d

ue to

rein

vest

ed ea

rnin

gs an

d low

borr

owin

gs

from

affi

liate

d en

terp

rises

• La

rges

t co

ntrib

utio

n in

min

ing,

fina

ncia

l s

ervi

ces,

man

ufac

turin

g,

ICT,

ele

ctric

ity a

nd g

as se

ctor

s

a) N

eed

to c

reat

e ba

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ard

linka

ges t

o do

mes

tic

indu

stry

from

FD

I infl

ows

b) C

arry

out a

n ag

gres

sive

cam

paig

n to

attr

act F

DI

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22

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Indi

cato

r an

alys

edW

hat d

o w

e se

e?W

hat n

eeds

to c

hang

e?

Em

ploy

men

t C

reat

ion

by

priv

ate

sect

or

• M

ost e

mpl

oym

ent s

till i

n ag

ricul

ture

, for

estry

and

fish

ing

(71.

4%),

serv

ices

(21.

7%) a

nd m

anuf

actu

ring

(21.

7%)

• D

omin

ance

of s

elf-

empl

oym

ent (

>60%

). •

Yout

h: lo

w s

kills

, maj

orly

eng

aged

in p

rimar

y em

ploy

men

t, 9

out o

f 10

you

ths i

n no

n-ag

ricul

tura

l sec

tor a

re in

info

rmal

sect

or

a) N

eed

to a

ddre

ss e

mpl

oym

ent c

reat

ion

in a

gric

ultu

ral

sect

orb)

Tra

in la

bour

for s

kills

to im

prov

e pr

oduc

tion

and

prod

uctiv

ity.

c) P

rom

ote

and

stre

ngth

en in

tern

ship

sSh

are

of E

xpor

t ea

rnin

gs b

y se

ctor

• K

ey f

orei

gn e

xcha

nge

earn

er:

Agr

icul

tura

l se

ctor

, fo

llow

ed b

y m

anuf

actu

ring

• La

rge

earn

ing

loss

es d

ue to

info

rmal

exp

orts

a) P

rom

ote

valu

e ad

ditio

n in

agr

icul

ture

b) F

orm

alis

e an

d di

vers

ify e

xpor

tsc)

Exp

loit

regi

onal

mar

kets

d) F

ocus

on

man

ufac

turin

g fo

r com

petit

iven

ess.

Valu

e ad

ditio

ns•

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ice

sect

or e

xper

ienc

ing

mos

t val

ue a

dditi

on•

Agr

icul

ture

: Va

lue

addi

tion

mos

tly h

appe

ning

in

food

cro

ps v

ery

limite

d, in

cas

h cr

ops

• In

dust

ry: d

omin

ated

by

valu

e ad

ditio

n fr

om m

anuf

actu

ring,

follo

wed

by

con

stru

ctio

n

a) P

rom

ote

valu

e ad

ditio

n En

sure

ver

tical

mob

ility

of

valu

e ch

ains

, fa

cilit

ate

busi

ness

es u

pgra

ding

tow

ards

hi

gher

val

ue a

dditi

on

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s de

velo

pmen

t•

Incr

ease

in p

rimar

y an

d se

cond

ary

scho

ol e

nrol

men

t, bu

t dec

line

in

trans

ition

rate

s •

Poor

regi

onal

rank

ings

in te

rms o

f qua

lity

of e

duca

tion

• Vo

catio

nal

train

ing

(BTV

ET)

esta

blis

hed,

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t no

t ap

prec

iate

d,

rece

ntly

num

ber o

f stu

dent

s dec

reas

ed•

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h le

vel o

f un

skill

ed la

bour

forc

e an

d lo

w p

rodu

ctiv

ity•

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ffici

ent k

now

ledg

e of m

anag

ing

MSM

Es le

adin

g to

hig

h m

orta

lity

rate

a) E

nsur

e qu

ality

of

educ

atio

n an

d its

rol

e in

pra

ctic

al

skill

s pro

visi

onb)

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ntiv

ise

tech

nica

l and

voc

atio

nal t

rain

ing

to a

ttrac

t th

e yo

uth

and

othe

rs in

labo

ur sk

illin

g.c)

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ove

acce

ss to

BD

Sd)

Exp

lore

new

mod

els

such

as

fran

chis

ing

to e

nhan

ce

skill

s and

tech

nolo

gica

l tra

nsfe

r in

busi

ness

es.

e) A

ttitu

de a

nd m

ind

set c

hang

e to

war

ds v

ocat

iona

l tra

inin

g.

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23

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Indi

cato

r an

alys

edW

hat d

o w

e se

e?W

hat n

eeds

to c

hang

e?

Priv

ate

sect

or

com

petit

iven

ess

• Im

prov

emen

t in d

oing

busi

ness

rank

ing,

but s

till l

aggi

ng in

com

paris

on

with

the

regi

on•

Impr

ovem

ent

in s

ome

indi

cato

rs:

regi

ster

ing

prop

erty

, pr

otec

ting

inve

stor

s, tra

ding

acr

oss

bord

ers,

enfo

rcin

g co

ntra

cts,

reso

lvin

g in

solv

ency

• D

eter

iora

tion

in t

erm

s of

acc

ess

to e

lect

ricity

, st

artin

g bu

sine

ss,

deal

ing

with

con

stru

ctio

n pe

rmits

• G

CI

reve

aled

pro

blem

s re

gard

ing

infr

astru

ctur

e an

d in

stitu

tions

, em

phas

ized

the

pos

itive

per

form

ance

in

term

s of

lab

our

- m

arke

t ef

ficie

ncy.

• Sl

ow p

erfo

rman

ce in

edu

catio

n, tr

aini

ng, a

nd in

nova

tion

a) N

eed

to fo

llow

up

on a

lread

y in

itiat

ed re

form

s inc

lud-

ing

Smal

l C

laim

s Pr

oced

ure,

Com

pute

rizat

ion

of c

ross

bo

rder

trad

e,

b) A

dopt

ing

onlin

e pr

oces

ses i

n pu

blic

serv

ices

c) I

mpr

ove

elec

trici

ty a

cces

s, bu

sine

ss r

egis

tratio

n an

d de

alin

g w

ith c

onst

ruct

ion

perm

its

Tax

reve

nue

gene

rate

d by

se

ctor

• In

crea

se in

tax

reve

nue

• Po

sitiv

e pe

rfor

man

ce in

cor

pora

tion

tax,

dec

reas

e in

PAY

E •

Dom

inan

ce o

f int

erna

tiona

l tra

de in

reve

nue

gene

ratio

n.

Impr

ove

tax

adm

inis

tratio

n an

d ex

pand

the

tax

base

, sc

alin

g up

the

Tax

Reg

istra

tion

Expa

nsio

n Pr

ogra

m

(TR

EP).

Savi

ngs t

o G

DP

ratio

Incr

ease

sinc

e 20

12, b

ut st

ill lo

wes

t sav

ings

rate

in th

e EA

C re

gion

.a)

Enc

oura

ge sa

ving

s cul

ture

and

min

dset

chan

ge to

war

ds

long

term

savi

ngs

b) E

nsur

e sa

ving

s are

rein

vest

ed.

c) S

uppo

rt di

ffere

nt s

avin

gs/fi

nanc

ing

inst

rum

ents

(i.e

. in

vest

men

t clu

bs, p

rivat

e eq

uity

and

ven

ture

cap

ital)

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24

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

CHAPTER THREE

3.0 NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENTThe private sector is pivotal to accelerating economic growth, reducing poverty and enhancing the quality of life, particularly through its contribution to revenue, employment creation, provision of services, and financing investments and social services. An assessment of the challenges currently facing the private sector highlights the need for improvement in a number of areas which include; factor productivity (labour, land); access to finance, business development services and capital, entrepreneurship and enterprise management, the share of the formal economy, innovations and level of value addition in production.

The NSPSD identifies required interventions in three areas; Macro, Meso, and Micro levels of the economy. The Macro interventions relate to creating an enabling business environment while the Meso is concerned with accelerating industrialization and improving market integration, and the Micro relates to firm/enterprise development.

This chapter outlines the national framework for private sector development with its essential elements: the vision, goals, objectives and high level policy impacts to be achieved. This is augmented by strategic benchmarks and the service and routine indicators against which to assess progress and performance in Chapter four.

3.1 The Vision, Goal and Objective of the StrategyThe NSPSD envisions a competitive and developing private sector that promotes inclusive growth for sustainable development. Its goal is to increase competitiveness of the private sector and enhance its contribution to Uganda’s sustainable economic development.

The NSPSD contributes to the NDP II goal of “attaining middle income status by 2020 through strengthening the country’s competitiveness for sustainable wealth creation, employment and inclusive growth”. The NSPSD aims to: Increase competitiveness of Uganda’s business environment and speed up the process of strengthening the links between Agriulture and Industry. Through a comprehensive and inclusive focused approach, it distinguishes itself from past strategies by identifying opportunities for all segments of the population and ensuring income distribution for prosperity to enable persons to move towards middle income status by 2020.

3.1.1 Projected Benchmark actions of the NSPSDThe interventions delivered through the NSPSD will contribute to the achievement of various Sector benchmarks in the mediums term as illustrated in Table 9 below.

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25

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

Table 9: A Sample of Projected Benchmarks Actions.Benchmark Required Action Responsible

MDALegal and Regulatory Benchmarks

i) Investment Code Amendment Act & Regulationsii) National Payment Policy & guidelinesiii) Draft principles for various law amendments to streamline 198 Business licensesiv) Formulate the National Irrigation Policy and guidelines

MFPEDMFPEDVarious MDAsMWE

Fiscal Policy Benchmarks

i) Annual Inflation at an average of 5% by 2021ii) GDP growth of 6.7% by 2021iii) Fiscal deficit as percentage of GDP (from 5%-3%) by 2021iv) Reduce domestic borrowing to Ush 485bn by 2021.v) Eliminate domestic arrears by 2021

MFPEDMFPEDMFPEDMFPEDMFPED

Institutional & Administrative Reforms Benchmarks

i) Establish One Stop Center by 2022ii) Establish 9 industrial parks by 2022 iii)Establish one EPZ Kawewetaiv) Recapitalize UDB by Shs 50bn per yearv) Increase power by 1,163 MW/HRvi) Construct an oil pipeline to Tanga by 2020vii) Construct 273km of SGR. (Eadtern route)viii) Retool 22% of the current Labs at UNBSix) Implement NEDS strategyx) Operationalise the National Commodity Exchange Platform (UNCEX)xi) Computerize 21 land Registries.xii) Construct and rehabilitate 15,000km DUCAR roadsxiii) Implement the Public Extension Service Strategyxiv) Operationalize Fertilizer Policyxv) Dispose upto 65% of case backlog in Commercial division

UIAUIAUFZAMFPEDUEGCMoW&TMoW&TUNBSMTICWHRAMoLH&UDMoLGMAAIFMAAIFMoJ&CA

Source: MFPED

3.1.2 The key objectives of the NSPSD

To achieve the overall objective the strategy will;a) Enhance coordination of Government and Non-Government efforts that promote private sector growth and competitiveness. By specifying the roles of Government and Non-Government actors in creating synergies that enhance the contribution of the private sector to Uganda’s economic development and transformation;b) Identify and address barriers that impede the Private Sector’s capacity to exploit market opportunities.c) Foster competitiveness of the Ugandan markets and attract increased domestic investment and FDI. d) Harness the Private Sector’s potential to foster socioeconomic transformation, particularly through increased entrepreneurship, innovation, productivity, employment creation, and value addition and skills development.

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26

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

Table 10: Selected development indicators to private sector developmentIndicator Baseline

(2012/13)NDPII Target 2040 Target

Per Capita IncomeShare of population below the National poverty lineGINI CoefficientManufactured exports (% of total exports)Savings (% of GDP)ICT goods & services (% of total exports)Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh)Innovation as measured by number of patients regis-teres per year% level of urbanizationLabour productivity GDP/worker($) in agricultureLabour productivity GDP/worker($) in industryLabour productivity GDP/worker($) in Services% of population access to electricity

$ 74319.7%

44.36%

20%6%80

N/A18%581

5,1062,44114%

$ 1,03314.8%0.45219%N/AN/A578N/AN/A978

7,8725,21830%

$ 9,5005.0%0.3250%35%40%

3,6686,00060%

6,79024,82025,513

80%

Source: NDP II, Vision 2040

3.2 Approach of the NSPSDThe NSPSD takes a service delivery focused approach and identifies crucial MDAs responsible for the delivery of services pertinent to PSD. As shown in graph 11below, it adopts a framework that addresses the constraints to private sector development at three different levels; Macro, Meso and Micro through a holistic approach with specific objectives and interventions. These pillars reinforce each other to achieve the Vision and broad objectives of the NSPSD. Thus, the strategy targets both the overall environment in which the private sector operates and recognizes the need to support the specific interventions through policy impact and strategic execution benchmarks.

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27

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

Figure 1: Conceptual Framework of the Strategy 2017/18-2021/22

Source: MFPED

41 | P a g e

Figure 1: Conceptual Framework of the Strategy 2015/16-2020/21

Vision 2040 “Transformed Ugandan Society from a Peasantry to a Modern and Prosperous

Country within 30 years”

NDP II PSD Objective (s)

NPSDS Vision “A competitive and developing Private

Sector that promotes inclusive growth for sustainable economic development”

Micro-Pillar "Increase Profitability

and Growth of Enterprise"

1. Enhance factor productivity. 2. Formalisation and professionalism of SMEs. 3. Increase access to finance.

Meso-Pillar "Accelerate

Industrialisation"

1. Increase Business to Business linkages. 2. Upward mobility along industrial Value Chain. 3. Improve quality assurance.

Macro-Pillar "Boost Investor

Confidence"

1. Improve Macroeconomic Environment. 2. Enhance Legal and Regulatory framework. 3. Infrastructure expansion and maintenance. 4. Increase market efficiencies. 5. Entrepreneurship and skills development.

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28

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

3.2.1 Macro PillarAt the Macro level, the NSPSD aims to achieve increased investor confidence to facilitate increased domestic and foreign direct investment. To achieve this objective, the strategy shall focus on the fol-lowing specific objectives.

Specific objectives

a) Improve Macro Economic EnvironmentThe success of the NSPSD is dependent on Government’s ability to sustain macroeconomic stability. Political and macro-economic stability are essential elements in boosting investor confidence. Between 2010/11, Uganda’s economy was exposed to external economic shocks that have particularly manifested in volatility in the foreign exchange rates and poor performance of exports, which undermine the competitiveness of the private sector. The economy also reveals significant high import content of inputs for Uganda’s industrial and other sectors.

To address this challenge, attention will be focused on:i. Increasing foreign exchange earnings: government will promote an export led development strategy in order to boost export earnings and FDI inflows. ii. Ensuring prudent fiscal and macroeconomic managementiii. Ensuring a conducive interest rate regime through monetary policy

b) Enhance Legal and Regulatory FrameworkGovernment embarked on reforming policies, commercial laws and regulations. The reforms aim to make the laws and other provisions simpler, more accessible, modern, fairer and cost-effective for the private sector. In regard to commercial laws, the reform has resulted in the enactment of Companies Act 2012, Partnership Act 2010, and the Insolvency Act 2011. A proposal on Competition law is still under review.

Further improvement will be realized through:i. Business Licensing and Regulatory Reforms. This includes fast tracking construction approvals;

removing inefficient, unnecessary, unfriendly and cumbersome licensing, improving business registration, land administration and tax administration. Out of the 766 licenses identified for reconsideration, the principles in the total of 307 licenses will be drafted to amend the respective laws. This will reduce the regulatory costs associated with these licenses thus reducing the cost of doing business.

ii. Establishment of One-Stop Centre (OSC) at UIA for inter-agency business facilitation. For effective implementation, NSPSD support will include technical assistance in setting up the secretariat, studies on the integration of the licensing systems into OSC, and benchmarking with other fast developing economies.

c) Infrastructure Expansion and MaintenanceThe poor quality of physical infrastructure leads to high costs of businesses, decreases their competitiveness and restricts access to local and international markets. Evidence shows that poor physical infrastructure reduces national economic growth in developing countries by two percentage points every year and cuts business productivity by as much as 40 percent. Uganda still faces a large infrastructural deficit, whereby the proportion of paved roads to total road network was at 23% by 2016/17. Similar trends are observed in electricity, with 20% of the population connected to the national grid.28 The high prices for electricity and transport increase the cost of doing business rendering investment less attractive. Establishment of well-developed infrastructure would therefore accelerate the exploitation of trade, agriculture and business opportunities within the economy. 28Government of Uganda 2015. National Development Plan II 2015/16-2019/20.UBOS 2015

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29

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

The NSPSD accordingly aims to:

i. Strengthen and monitor government efforts relating to policy regulation and public investments in infrastructure with a focus on transport (airways, water, roads and railway) and electricity. ii. Continue to streamline local content in public procurement on infrastructure projects to support the domestic private sector.

d) Increase Market EfficiencesThe strategy recognizes the need to improve market efficiency in order to increase Uganda’s competitiveness and improve its domestic revenue position. Market efficiency is mainly constrained by low production and productivity levels in agriculture, limited storage facilities, counterfeits and limited value addition. At the regional level, Uganda will take advantage of its membership in various regional trade agreements under the EACOM (East African Common Market) and COMESA Free Trade Area to increase its market access and neutralize the negative effects that arise from its landlinked position. The EAC ministry in co-ordination with relevant MDAs will continue to engage and fast track the effort of elimination of Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs) in the EAC which is identified as one of the areas that increase the cost of doing business.

Government will also embark on harmonization of standards locally and at regional level. Elimination of counterfeits will be through the Counterfeits law, and effective implementation of the commodity market exchange to provide a warehouse receipt system. The latter will reduce on post-harvest losses, promote price discovery and improve quality and quantity. This will ultimately boost prices and competitiveness in businesses.Other interventions will include facilitating the development of the financial markets through a ten year Uganda Capital Markets Development Master Plan and the completion of a computerized land registration system.

e) Entrepreneurship and SkillsThe NDPII is cognizant of human capital and infrastructure development as fundamentals in realization of socio-economic transformation. The private sector in Uganda is constrained by a low skilled workforce making it difficult for businesses to find qualified labour. Cognizant of the gaps created by the type of education under primary and secondary schools which does not provide necessary skills for business performance, the BTVET Strategic Plan for 2012/13-2021/22 aims at the provision of industrial training, improvement in overall training quality and changing negative mind-sets on Vocational and Technical Training. However, continuous assessment of the current BTVET strategy shows that programme services are still not well appreciated and utilized and enrolment rates have dropped. In this strategy, focus will be on:

i. Improving the quality of vocational training, education, entrepreneurship in both school and vocational training institutions.

ii. Building capacity of entrepreneurship trainers through Business Development Services and Skills development.

iii. Mind-sets change through awareness campaigns and a joint communication strategy with the relevant subsectors.

iv. Creating awareness of BTVET opportunities to enhance uptake/enrolment.

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NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

3.2.2 Meso Pillar: Accelerate Industrialization

Government recognizes industrial development as an integral part of Uganda’s development agenda. At Meso level, the NSPSD prioritizes interventions for accelerating the development of competitive industries in tandem with Uganda’s National Industrial Policy (2008-2018).Uganda’s industrial sec-tor is relatively small with an average contribution of approximately 20.7% to GDP over the NDP I period. A vibrant industrial sector is critical for Uganda’s progress towards a sustainable development path through widening the tax base, offering employment opportunities, higher export earnings and increased productivity.

Industrialization can be achieved through manufacturing and adding value by processing to reduce post-harvest losses and by increasing exports of higher value products, especially from agricultural and mineral resources among other things.29 The NSPSD thus emphasizes the need to specifically consolidate and direct efforts that facilitate industrial development in the country towards attaining the overall goal of a more competitive private sector for sustainable economic development. NSPSD therefore aims to;

a) Increase Business to Business linkages(B2B)Research by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) shows that business linkages, both between Trans-national Corporations (TNCs) and domestic businesses present a possibility for businesses to increase their professionalism and acquire critical assets to improve their competitiveness.30 Therefore, the NSPSD will:i. Foster Government’s efforts towards improving the business environment. The promotion

of Uganda as an investment destination and the identification of strategic industries for investment will be critical to ensure sufficient linkages to the local economy. The choice of priority sectors for investment shall be linked to their potential to create linkages with local SMEs, with particular emphasis on agro processing sector.

ii. Follow the cluster development approach taken in NDP II to foster enterprise survival and development, and graduate to higher levels of industrialization. A data base yet to be created under the MSME policy will play a critical role for facilitating the establishment of business to business linkages.

iii. Support the building of infrastructure in the four regional industrial parks out of the 22 ear-marked for the country. The four parks and the existing ones of Kampala Industrial Business Park (KIBP), Bweyogerere and Luzira Parks will be fully operationalized through private and PPP arrangements. Kaweweta Free Zones Park will also benefit from infrastructure provision in order to create an enabling environment for investors.

b) Facilitate upward mobility along the industrial value chainOver the NDPI period, the value adding subsectors have performed poorly. Agriculture and fisheries contribution to industry GDP decreased by -2.8% (2010/11: 26.5%) and that of industry remained stagnant (2010/11: 20.4%). The contribution of manufacturing to industry decreased by 3.1% (2010/11: 50.2%). For sustainable economic development, a strong industrial sector is critical to ensure sufficient revenue generation, employment creation and access to markets. Therefore this strategy advocates for vertical mobility along the value chains to increase value addition.

i. Key emphasis will be directed to agro-processing, manufacturing and cottage industries, which remain the major employers in the economy. The National Export Development Strategy (NEDS), outlines required strategic actions to be undertaken by government to support value addition in the priority sectors identified in NDP II. The NSPSD will ensure that the NEDS is prioritised and implemented.

29Government of Uganda 2008. National Industrial Policy.30United Nations Conference for Trade and Development (UNCTAD) 2010. Creating Business Linkages. A Policy Perspective.

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NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

ii. A critical component to increased mobility along the industrial value chain is the level of skills in the respective enterprises to enable them move towards higher value addition. The strategy will focus on improving access to BDS through support of the providers for increase of management professionalism in enterprises and reduction in information gap between SMEs and large enterprises.

c) Improve quality assuranceThe verification of product quality plays a critical role for both imports and exports. At the import level, quality assurance is essential to avoid counterfeit and low quality products. This is a major problem in the agricultural sector, where counterfeit fertilizers and other inputs continue to gain access to the market.

In terms of market access the credibility of product certifications can critically influence the demand for Ugandan products. Both the ease of standardizing production and awareness about its necessity play an important role. The NSPSD will:

i. Ensure further support to UNBS in its effort to certify Ugandan products and to verify import product quality through the Pre-Export Verification of Conformity mechanism. Within this context a critical constraint arises out of the understaffing at border posts, which essentially affects its effectiveness in fighting counterfeits. The NSPSD thus advocates for increasing staff at unmanned border posts.

ii. In addition to input verification mechanisms through text messages, there is need for private sector players to form distributor input associations/platforms for purposes of monitoring and eliminating counterfeits.

iii. Improve access to certification services by raising awareness among businesses to certify products as they graduate towards higher levels of value addition.

3.2.3 Micro Pillar: Increase Profitability and Growth of EnterprisesUganda’s private sector is characterized by a large number of MSMEs. These are estimated at 1,100,100 enterprises and account for the majority of private sector activities. Most of the MSMEs employ less than five people, lack adequate skills of management and access to finance which leads to a high mortality rate. The strategy advocates for a special focus on enhancing the profitability and growth potential of enterprises at this level, to that end, the strategy aims to advance the measures below:

a) Enhance factor productivityEvidence shows that factor productivity and productivity in general for Uganda is comparatively low within the EAC region. For example, in the agriculture sector, the value added per worker is the second lowest in the region at US $ 214.7. Uganda is also quoted to be one of the lowest users of fertilizer in the world. For instance Uganda uses only 2.2kg per ha compared to Kenya at 52.5 kg per ha.31 Results on latest improvement in harvests in Uganda show that this is due to increase in acreage rather than productivity. Access to physical infrastructure is also identified as a key constraint to productivity.32 Inappropriate work ethics, the formal education system, inappropriate skills, low investment in training, lack of training incentives and schemes are identified to be the main reasons for low labour productivity. The Strategy will therefore emphasize the following:

i) Provision of quality inputs and appropriate technology by the private sector with targeted incentives from government and enforcement of standards by the appropriate bodies.

32World Bank 2015. World Development Indicators Database.33African Development Bank 2014

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NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

ii) Training and mentoring a skilled labour force through the education system curriculum and by the private sector in case of mentorship.iii) Promote Research and Development (RD) of appropriate technology, use of ICT and high yielding agricultural varieties. This strategy recognizes the need to have mechanisms in place to boost adoption of R&D products.iv) Reviving and formation of producer organizations to facilitate access to markets, training, finance and quality improvements, bargaining power and uptake of volumes.v) Land administration reform to improve the attractiveness of Uganda as investment destination while protecting the land rights of local communities. Sound land policies can facilitate growth in agricultural productivity via secure land tenure. Significant opportunities could open up for the development of a number of sectors, including manufacturing. Currently, manufacturing firms in Uganda lack access to serviced industrial land. This poses a significant handicap in making Industrial Parks and Export Processing Zones (EPZs) operational. vi) Cross cutting issues that influence factor productivity such as HIV/ AIDS with prevalence rate of 7.3% in 2014, malaria, gender and environment etc. will be addressed through the relevant MDAs in their sectors.

b) Professionalism of SMEsThe economy is still predominantly informal and this substantially affects productivity and survival of businesses. The informality of businesses is essentially influenced by constraints in business registration, negative perception and mind-set, low level of tax education and inadequate law enforcement. Formalization of businesses will boost revenue generation at all levels. The Strategy will focus on:

i. Full implementation of a One Stop Centre both physical and online at UIA to facilitate formalization and registration of businesses.ii. Instituting a joint communication strategy by major playersiii. Providing Business Development Services (BDS) and support BDS providers, with special emphasis on entrepreneurship training, business advisory and counselling service, information access, business planning, marketing, technology access, business linkages and other services to assist both start-ups and existing businesses.

c) Increasing access to credit finance The National Small Business Survey 2015 identifies access to finance as one of the major constraints to the private sector in Uganda. 33Despite an increase of private sector credit (14.4% of GDP in FY 2014/15), Uganda’s share of domestic credit to GDP still remains low compared to other countries like Mauritius and South Africa. About 70% of the loans are accounted for by; households: (28.5%), building and construction (21.4), and trade credit (20.1%)-(UBOS 2015). This structure of loans for investment has minimal positive impact on creation of employment. Few, low grade and temporary jobs are likely to be generated.

Another challenge arises from the high risk portfolio of borrowers and the low savings ratio, fluctuating between 12%-15% over the last ten years. It still remains below the average of 23.6%for low income countries.34 This in turn leads to high interest rates charged by banks. Lack of required collateral including titled land, from most MSMEs further limits access to finance. There are on-going efforts by government to increase the share of titled land. Key among them is the on-going computerization of the land registry and Land Information Management System.

33Financial Deepening 2015. National Small Business Survey. 34Government of Uganda 2015: National Development Plan II 2015/16-2019/20

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NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

Syndicating the existing Credit Reference Bureaus with National Identity Numbers of clients will also go a long way in improving access to the borrowers’ profiles. From this perspective, the strategy will therefore focus on:

i. Creating alternative forms of financing by promoting and formalizing investment clubs as a source of raising domestic capital for investment and essentially increasing personal savings. Mind-set change on savings is critical to reverse low savings in Uganda which are relatively low within the EAC region.ii. Fast tracking land registration to increase the stock of titled land, which will not only increase access to credit but also substantially reduce the cost of doing business.iii. Improving the stock market environment as a potential avenue to mobilize resources and channel them into productive sectors.iv. Fast tracking and implementing the Chattels Securities Act, 2014.v. In Public Procurement promote Buy Uganda Build Uganda (BUBU) policy in public procurement.vi. Provide long term finance through Uganda Development Bank Limited.

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NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

CHAPTER FOUR

4.0 IMPLEMENTATION AND INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTSThis Chapter addresses the Institutional arrangements for implementing the Private Sector Development Strategy (NSPSD 2017/18-2021/22). The Implementation Strategy of the NSPSD is defined by two main features: a Strategic Execution Matrix (SEM) that defines specific Structural Benchmarks for sectors and the Service Delivery Matrix which prioritizes Service Delivery indicators for the respective MDAs as detailed in table 14 in the annex.

The Strategic Execution Matrix (Table 11) spells out the crucial benchmarks for each of the identified MDAs, to be achieved within the five year NSPSD implementation period. In line with the service delivery focused approach, a detailed Service Delivery Matrix (Table 14) outlining services and routine deliverables has also been developed indicating the relevant MDAs and their required contribution to the NSPSD implementation. All identified MDAs are expected to mainstream actions and resource requirements of the NSPSD in their respective MTEFs and Plans over the medium term.

4.1 Coordination of Implementation ModalitiesMinistry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development will play a monitoring and facilitative role in the effective implementation of the Strategy and the respective MDAs will be required to mainstream issues of Private Sector Development in their mandates.

A Multi Stakeholder Private Sector Working Group (PSWG) will be formed comprising of key MDAs, Private Sector, Advocacy Institutions, Civil Society Organisations(CSO), Development Partners, Research and Development (R&D), Academic and Training Institutions.

The NSPSD will be operationalised through the annual budgeting process using the outcome-based budgeting approach under the newly adopted Programme-Based Budget structure. In line with the objectives of the Strategy, thematic working groups will provide technical expertise to the PSWG. The Private Sector Development Unit(PSDU) under the Ministry of Finance, Planning & Economic Development (MFPED) will be the Secretariat.

4.2 Key Performance BenchmarksThere are a number of outstanding issues that have to be addressed to spur private sector development. These have been attributed to different MDAs that were identified to play a vital role in facilitating private sector development. To that end, the SEM (Table 11) outlines the crucial benchmarks for the identified MDAs. These benchmarks need to be achieved within the five year implementation period of the strategy. The SEM also contains indicators to measure the achievement of benchmark actions and the means of verification.

4.3 Monitoring and EvaluationThe Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development will be responsible for Monitoring and Evaluation(M&E) of this strategy. In the interest of rationalizing costs and systematizing operations, the M&E framework for the NSPSD will consist of a combination of existing mechanisms, processes and indicators informed by the Theory of Change (TOC) or Logical Framework. Routine activities will be monitored and feedback escalated to effect changes appropriately. The M&E framework will ensure that all outputs of the strategy are implemented, measured and reported quarterly, semi-annually and annually. A midterm review and final evaluation of the strategy will be conducted in 2020 and 2023, respectively.

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35

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Tabl

e 11

: Str

ateg

ic E

xecu

tion

Mat

rix

MD

AB

ench

mar

k ac

tions

Veri

fiabl

e in

dica

tors

Mea

ns o

f Ver

ifica

tion

Ban

k of

Uga

nda

Dev

elop

and

impl

emen

t a le

gal a

nd

regu

lato

ry fr

amew

ork

for p

aym

ents

and

se

ttlem

ents

• Pr

ogre

ss ra

te

• N

umbe

r of

peo

ple

usin

g C

RB

s• B

oU p

rogr

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epor

ts

Kam

pala

City

Cou

ncil

Aut

hori

tyLo

cal E

cono

mic

Dev

elop

men

t stra

tegy

Ex

pans

ion

of p

ublic

tran

spor

t•

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l Eco

nom

ic d

evel

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ent

stra

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in p

lace

• Th

ree

flyov

ers c

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• Min

iste

rial P

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y St

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Min

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Loc

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Gov

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Coo

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d im

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of T

ax

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rs R

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ork

plan

s sub

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tern

al

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to

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quity

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Rep

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and

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by P

S/ST

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ncia

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Gen

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and

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netw

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empl

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Min

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ng

and

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an D

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of la

nd re

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loym

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f Nat

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d In

form

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nd re

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serv

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op

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iona

l•

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f sub

mis

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re

ques

ting

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s mad

e on

line

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me

and

cost

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and

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and

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regi

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a ba

nkPr

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ss re

port

Min

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de, I

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try

and

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impl

emen

tatio

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licy

by

MSM

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rect

orat

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and

stra

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im

plem

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SME

data

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d•

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recr

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d de

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iste

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PRD

evel

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prov

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for 1

2 pr

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nd e

mba

ssie

s

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NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

MD

AB

ench

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ns o

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Wat

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envi

ronm

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l Ir

rigat

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teria

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NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

4.2 Service Delivery Outcomes and TargetsIn its implementation, the NSPSD takes a unique Service-delivery focused approach. Table 14 below, presents the services and routines delivered by the different MDAs structured along the framework of the NSPSD.

The analysis was conducted across the three Pillars of the strategy, Macro, Meso and Micro Pillars.The analysis focused on various objectives under each pillar to enable identification of services under MDAs, pertinent to private sector development. Service routine indicators were developed and measured at a baseline stage (FY 2014/15). Targets for the end period of the strategy (2019/20) were populated in consultation with the respective MDAs and various relevant Government documents.

4.3 Risk AssessmentThis Strategy is built on a number of assumptions. However, there are systemic risks that are likely to be associated with these assumptions, which, if not controlled, would compromise the success of the Strategy. These risks together with their mitigation measures are highlighted in Table 12 below.There are both general assumptions referring to the context in which the NSPSD is implemented as well as specific assumptions behind the respective objectives.

4.4 The Role of Public SectorThe role of the public sector in implementation of the NSPSD is both generic and specific. The general role will include:

a) Ensuring a conducive policy and legal regime;b) Providing the necessary public infrastructure; c) Facilitating structured and evidence-based stakeholder dialogue; andd) If and where appropriate, undertake investments in partnership with the private sector.

The specific role of Government will be to drive execution through a push for results and problem solving. A dedicated team of officials from within the existing establishment of Government will be charged with this function.

4.5 The Role of the Private Sector.Consistent with the goal of the NSPSD - to increase competitiveness of the private sector and enhance its contribution to Uganda’s sustainable economic development – the private sector is expected to seize business opportunities by deploying its entrepreneurial acumen and resources with a sense of professionalism. It is expected to identify, mobilize and target financial and human resources to drive firm growth and development.

MD

AB

ench

mar

k ac

tions

Veri

fiabl

e in

dica

tors

Mea

ns o

f Ver

ifica

tion

Min

istr

y of

Wat

er a

nd

envi

ronm

ent

Fina

lize

Nat

iona

l Irr

igat

ion

Polic

y•

Impl

emen

tatio

n ra

te o

f Nat

iona

l Ir

rigat

ion

Polic

yM

inis

teria

l Pol

icy

Stat

emen

t

Min

istr

y of

Wor

ks a

nd

Tran

spor

t & U

gand

a R

ailw

ays C

orpo

ratio

n (U

RC

)

Com

plet

ion

of S

tand

ard

Gau

ge R

ailw

ay•

Num

ber o

f km

cov

ered

• Pe

rcen

tage

of p

rogr

ess

Stat

us p

rogr

ess r

epor

ts

NIT

A-U

Com

plet

ion

of N

atio

nal B

ackb

one

Infr

astru

ctur

e Pr

ojec

t (N

BI)

• Pr

ogre

ss ra

te o

f NB

IN

ITA

-U P

rogr

ess r

epor

ts

Uga

nda

Exp

ort P

rom

otio

n B

oard

Rev

iew

and

impl

emen

t Nat

iona

l Exp

ort

Stra

tegy

• Pr

ogre

ss im

plem

enta

tion

rate

of

NED

SPr

ogre

ss re

ports

Uga

nda

Free

Zon

es

Aut

hori

tyO

pera

tiona

lize

Kaw

ewet

a Fr

ee z

one

• In

fras

truct

ure

in K

awew

ete

Free

Zo

ne in

pla

ceU

FZA

Pro

gres

s rep

orts

Uga

nda

Indu

stri

al R

esea

rch

Inst

itute

Esta

blis

h tw

o re

gion

al h

ubs o

n ST

I (Sc

i-en

ce T

echn

olog

y an

d In

nova

tion)

• N

umbe

r. of

hub

s est

ablis

hed

and

oper

atio

nal

• N

umbe

r of g

radu

ate

incu

bate

es

UIR

I pro

gres

s rep

orts

Uga

nda

Inve

stm

ent

Aut

hori

tyEs

tabl

ish

and

oper

atio

naliz

e fo

ur re

gion

al

indu

stria

l par

ksFu

lly o

pera

tiona

lize

the

one

stop

cen

tre

• N

umbe

r of

indu

stria

l par

ks

esta

blis

hed

and

oper

atio

nal

• O

ne st

op c

entre

fully

ope

ratio

nal

UIA

pro

gres

s rep

orts

Uga

nda

Rev

enue

Aut

hori

tyLi

nkin

g TI

N a

nd N

atio

nal I

Ds

• To

be

disc

usse

dTo

be

disc

usse

dFu

lly im

plem

ent t

he T

REP

Pro

gram

me

• A

nnua

l gro

wth

in T

ax p

ayer

re

gist

ryTR

EP p

erfo

rman

ce re

ports

War

ehou

se R

ecei

pt

Aut

hori

tyEs

tabl

ishm

ent a

nd o

pera

tiona

lizat

ion

of

regi

onal

war

ehou

ses

• N

umbe

r of

war

ehou

ses

oper

atio

nal

War

ehou

se R

ecei

pt A

utho

rity

prog

ress

repo

rtO

pera

tiona

lize

Uga

nda

com

mod

ities

ex

chan

ge•

Volu

me

of c

omm

oditi

es tr

aded

Esta

blis

hmen

t of a

com

mod

ity d

ata

base

• D

ata

base

in p

lace

Vis

ion

2040

“Tra

nsfo

rmed

Uga

ndan

Soc

iety

from

a P

easa

nt to

a M

oder

n an

d Pr

ospe

rous

Cou

ntry

with

in 3

0 ye

ars”

ND

P II

PSD

Obj

ectiv

e (s

)

PSD

S V

isio

n“A

com

petit

ive

and

deve

lopi

ng P

rivat

e Se

ctor

that

pro

mot

es in

clus

ive

grow

th fo

r sus

tain

able

eco

nom

ic d

evel

opm

ent”

Mes

o-Pi

llar

"Acc

eler

ate

Indu

stri

alis

atio

n"

1. In

crea

se b

usin

ess t

o bu

sine

ss li

nkag

es.

2. U

pwar

d m

obili

ty a

long

indu

stria

l val

ue c

hain

.3.

Impr

ove

qual

ity a

ssur

ance

.

Mac

ro-P

illar

"Boo

st In

vest

or C

onfid

ence

"

1. Im

prov

e m

acro

econ

omic

env

ironm

ent.

2. E

nhan

ce le

gal a

nd re

gula

tory

fram

ewor

k.3.

Infr

astru

ctur

e ex

pans

ion

and

mai

nten

ance

.4.

Incr

ease

mar

ket e

ffici

enci

es.

5. E

ntre

pren

eurs

hip

and

skill

s dev

elop

men

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38

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

APPENDICES

i) General Assumptions

Table 12: General Assumptions.Assumption Risk Mitigation1. Macro-economic

stabilityExternal shocks Internal fiscal mismanagement

Greater involvement by the Private Sector and the citizens of the country in the management of public affairs would provide assurances against macroeconomic instability risks.

2.Commitment of MDAs to NSPSD

Failure to mainstream sufficient resources and effective implementation of NSPSD

Mainstreaming and Prioritizing the NSPSD in MDA Planning and budgeting.

3. Holistic approach to implementation of the strategy

Ineffective coordination of relevant MDAs for implementation of the strategy.

Focusing on the big national objective than individual institutional mandates.

4. Effective Regional economic integration.

Ineffective elimination of Economic and trade barriers

Exploiting the domestic market and global opportunities.

ii) Assumptions by objectivesThe formulation of the objectives and their implementation for effective outcomes at the Macro-, Meso- and Micro-pillars was undertaken bearing in mind specific assumptions as outlined below.

Table 13: Pillar AssumptionsI MACRO: BOOSTING INVESTOR CONFIDENCE# Objective Assumption1 Improve Macroeconomic

Environment• Reasonable external shocks if any• Sound fiscal management

2 Enhance legal and regula-tory framework

• Limited delays in legislative process• Effective enforcement of laws and policies

3 Infrastructure expansion and maintenance

• Quality and timely execution of infrastructure delivery• Fast and transparent process in procurement• Private Sector engagement in infrastructure projects• Further reduction in power tariffs

4 Increase Market efficiency • Elimination of trade and non-tariff barriers• Increased competitiveness to benefit from regional trade

agreements• Increased private sector engagement in regional markets

5 Entrepreneurship and skills development

• More and better R&D for private sector development• Quality and relevant BTVET Institutions• Relevance of skills for labour market

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39

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

II MESO: ACCELERATING INDUSTRIALISATIONObjective Assumption

1 Increase Business to Busi-ness Linkages

• Support from implementing agencies • Private Sector Uptake• Growth of business clusters• Implementation of MSME Policy and Strategy 2015

2 Increase upward mobility along the value chain

• Implementation of National Export Development Strategy• Increased value added Exports and improved current account• EPZs and Industrial Parks are operational• Internships and mentorship

3 Improve quality assurance • Adequate staffing and equipment of UNBS• Elimination of counterfeits• More Ugandan goods access regional and global markets

III MICRO: PROFITABILITY AND ENTERPRISE GROWTHObjective Assumption

1 Enhance factor productiv-ity

• Improved factor inputs-land , capital, labour• Implementation of R&D in agriculture

2 Formalization and profes-sionalism of SMEs

• Private Sector mind-set change• Increase in SMEs paying taxes.• Enforcement of Business registration• Incentives to SMEs

3 Increase access to finance • Affordable interest rates• New and expansion of alternative forms of credit (Microfinance

Institutions, Capital Markets)• Available long-term credit• Support by financial institutions

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40

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Tabl

e 14

: Im

plem

enta

tion

Mat

rix

MA

CR

O P

ILL

AR

:

BO

OST

ING

INV

EST

OR

CO

NFI

DE

NC

EO

bjec

tive

1. Im

prov

e M

acro

econ

omic

Env

iron

men

t

MD

APu

blic

Se

rvic

e R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et F

Y 2

1/22

Rou

tine

Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rsB

asel

ine

FY 1

4/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

Min

istr

y of

Fin

ance

, Pl

anni

ng

and

Eco

nom

ic

Dev

elop

men

t

Econ

omic

M

anag

emen

t

Ann

ual

curr

ency

de

prec

iatio

n ra

te11

.40%

12.

10%

A

Bud

getin

g

Abs

orpt

ion

rate

96%

BN

/A

Deb

t to

GD

P ra

tio30

.2%

242

.50%

B

Shar

e of

bud

get fi

nanc

ed

dom

estic

ally

-3.3

%B

77.5

0%B

Gov

ernm

ent E

xpen

ditu

re

(% o

f GD

P)21

.5%

B21

.10%

B

Fisc

al

Man

agem

ent

Loan

dis

burs

emen

t rat

e39

%B

N/A

Mon

itorin

g lo

an

upta

ke a

nd

perf

orm

ance

Aver

age

annu

al lo

an

disb

urse

men

t rat

e39

%B

N/A

Aver

age

annu

al lo

an

abso

rptio

n ra

te

Tax

to G

DP

ratio

13%

B16

%B

Tax

polic

y m

anag

emen

t an

d re

view

Perc

enta

ge o

f unr

esol

ved

tax

com

plai

nts

to to

tal

case

s in

tax

appe

als t

ribun

al29

%B

21%

B

Fisc

al d

efici

t out

turn

s6.

7%B

4.70

%B

Bud

getin

gB

udge

t out

turn

s4.

50%

B4.

70%

B

Ban

k of

U

gand

a

Mon

etar

y Po

licy

Man

agem

ent

Ann

ual c

ore

infla

tion

targ

et o

f 5%

(+/-

2%)

4.6%

B5%

B

Infla

tion

targ

etin

gN

/AN

/A

1 Min

istry

of F

inan

ce, P

lann

ing

and

Econ

omic

Dev

elop

men

t, Pe

rfor

man

ce o

f the

Eco

nom

y Ju

ne 2

015

2 Min

istry

of F

inan

ce, P

lann

ing

and

Econ

omic

Dev

elop

men

t, Pe

rfor

man

ce o

f the

Eco

nom

y Ju

ne 2

016.

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41

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 2.

Enh

ance

lega

l and

reg

ulat

ory

fram

ewor

k

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Min

istr

y of

Ju

stic

e an

d C

onst

itutio

nal

Aff

airs

Adm

inis

tratio

n of

Just

ice

Rat

io o

f bro

ught

fo

rwar

d an

d di

spos

ed

case

s to

regi

ster

ed

35%

3N

/AA

djud

icat

ion

of c

ases

in

com

mer

cial

di

visi

on a

nd

indu

stria

l cou

rts

Num

ber o

f pen

ding

ca

ses i

n co

mm

erci

al

divi

sion

.

2,

861C

N/A

Dis

posa

l rat

e %

of

filed

cas

es82

.35%

C

Rat

io o

f com

plet

ed

case

s to

regi

ster

ed

case

s75

%C

125%

C

Uga

nda

Law

Ref

orm

C

omm

issi

onLe

gal r

efor

m

Ann

ual c

hang

e in

no

. of o

utda

ted

law

s in

the

inve

ntor

y (f

rom

orig

inal

44

com

mer

cial

law

s)

444

10%

paC

Rev

iew

and

pu

blic

atio

n of

co

mm

erci

al la

ws

Shar

e of

com

mer

cial

la

ws r

evie

wed

63%

c10

0%

Parl

iam

enta

ry

com

mis

sion

of

Uga

nda

Legi

slat

ion

% o

f Com

mer

cial

B

ills p

endi

ng in

Pa

rliam

ent

45%

C50

%C

Deb

ate

and

pass

bi

llsN

o. o

f Bill

s pas

sed

N

/A

D

omes

ticat

ion

of

harm

oniz

ed E

AC

Le

gisl

atio

ns

No.

of E

AC

Law

s do

mes

ticat

ed

N/A

N/A

3 Writ

ten

subm

issi

on to

MFP

ED Ju

ne, 2

016

4 Bus

ines

s lic

ensi

ng &

Reg

ulat

ion

refo

rm R

epor

t 201

2.

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42

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

Obj

ectiv

e 2.

Enh

ance

lega

l and

reg

ulat

ory

fram

ewor

k

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Min

istr

y of

Fin

ance

, Pl

anni

ng a

nd

Eco

nom

ic

Dev

elop

men

t

Polic

y an

d St

rate

gy

% o

f Com

mer

cial

B

ills p

endi

ng

issu

ance

of

Cer

tifica

te

of F

inan

cial

Im

plic

atio

n

N/A

0%

Ass

essm

ent

and

Issu

ance

of

Fin

anci

al

Cer

tifica

tes

Tim

e ta

ken

to d

ispo

se

off t

he re

ques

tsN

/A

N/A

Ass

uran

ce

and

advi

sory

se

rvic

es

% o

f Int

erna

l Aud

it re

com

men

datio

ns

impl

emen

ted

63%

579

%D

Ass

uran

ce

and

Adv

isor

y Se

rvic

es

-No.

of a

udit

case

s w

ith sa

tisfa

ctor

y ra

ting.

1DN

/A

-No.

of a

udit

case

s with

nee

ds

impr

ovem

ent r

atin

g44

D

-No.

of a

udit

case

s w

ith u

nsat

isfa

ctor

y ra

ting

12D

Uga

nda

Inve

stm

ent

Aut

hori

ty

Faci

litat

ing

Inve

stm

ents

Li

cens

ing

No.

of I

nves

tors

lic

ense

d th

roug

h

One

-Sto

p C

entre

300C

400C

Proc

essi

ng

Inve

stor

’s

requ

ests

und

er

One

-Sto

p C

entre

Aver

age

time

take

n to

pr

oces

s req

uest

sN

/AN

/A

5 Min

istry

of F

inan

ce A

nnua

l Int

erna

l aud

it R

epor

t 201

5/16

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43

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3.

Infr

astr

uctu

re E

xpan

sion

and

Mai

nten

ance

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Min

istr

y of

W

orks

and

Tr

ansp

ort

Wat

er

Tran

spor

t

Prop

ortio

n of

Car

go

Frei

ght c

onve

yed

by

wat

er2%

6N

/AM

anag

emen

t of

wat

er

vess

els a

nd

infr

astru

ctur

e

Car

go fr

eigh

t co

nvey

ed b

y w

ater

(MTS

)8,

100E

N/A

Av

erag

e Po

rt ca

paci

tyN

/AN

/A

Rai

l Tra

nspo

rt

Prop

ortio

n of

Met

re

Rai

lway

ope

ratio

n 56

%E

95%

E

Prop

ortio

n of

Car

go

Frei

ght c

onve

yed

by

Rai

l6%

E95

%E

Mai

nten

ance

an

d co

nstru

ctio

n of

Rai

l in

fras

truct

ure

No.

of k

m o

f rai

l co

nstru

cted

No

of K

m

mai

ntai

ned.

01,

736E

Roa

d Tr

ansp

ort

Prop

ortio

n of

Car

go

Frei

ght

conv

eyed

by

Roa

d95

%E

R

oad

cons

truct

ion

No.

of K

m o

f roa

d co

nstru

cted

12

9,46

9E

Air

Tran

spor

tPr

opor

tion

of

Com

mer

cial

Air

Cra

ft m

ovem

ents

87%

E95

%E

Mai

nten

ance

and

Ex

pans

ion

of

Airp

orts

Car

go fr

eigh

t co

nvey

ed b

y ai

r (m

etric

tonn

es)

UN

RA

Nat

iona

l R

oads

re

habi

litat

ion

&

Con

stru

ctio

n

Shar

e of

pav

ed

Nat

iona

l roa

ds in

fair

to g

ood

cond

ition

77%

E85

%E

Roa

d co

nstru

ctio

n

No.

of K

m o

f N

atio

nal R

oads

co

nstru

cted

per

A

nnum

250E

1000

E

Sh

are

of u

npav

ed

Nat

iona

l roa

ds in

fair

to g

ood

cond

ition

54%

E65

%E

Roa

d m

aint

enan

ce

No.

of K

m o

f roa

ds

mai

ntai

ned

Per

Ann

um11

,000

E2,

500E

6 Min

istry

of w

orks

and

Tra

nspo

rt, A

nnua

l Per

form

ance

repo

rt 20

15/1

6

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44

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3.

Infr

astr

uctu

re E

xpan

sion

and

Mai

nten

ance

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

KC

CA

City

Roa

ds

reha

bilit

atio

n&

cons

truct

ion

Shar

e of

City

road

s in

fair

to g

ood

cond

ition

64%

EN

/AR

oad

cons

truct

ion

No.

of K

m o

f pav

ed

city

road

s con

stru

cted

Pe

r Ann

um57

5E1,

055E

Roa

d

mai

nten

ance

No.

of K

m o

f city

ro

ads

mai

ntai

ned

Per

Ann

um48

0E1,

200E

Expa

nsio

n of

Inte

grat

ed

Tran

spor

t Se

rvic

es in

th

e C

ity

Prop

ortio

n of

C

omm

uter

s usi

ng

mas

s Pub

lic tr

ansp

ort

(Bus

es, M

atat

us, M

ass

Tran

sits

, Bod

abod

a)

21%

M60

%M

Traf

fic

man

agem

ent

Aver

age

time

spen

t in

traffi

c ja

m h

rs./d

ay24

,000

7N

/A42

%M

3%M

37%

MN

/A

Loc

al

Gov

ernm

ents

DU

CA

R R

oads

re

habi

litat

ion

& c

onst

ruct

ion

Shar

e of

DU

CA

R

road

s in

fair

to g

ood

cond

ition

60%

E80

%E

Roa

d co

nstru

ctio

n an

d m

aint

enan

ce

No.

of K

m o

f D

UC

AR

road

s new

ly

cons

truct

ed

5,00

0E

15,0

00E

Prop

ortio

n of

LG

road

s to

Tot

al n

umbe

r of

road

s con

stru

cted

.

No.

of k

m o

f D

UC

AR

road

s m

aint

aine

d

50%

E75

%E

Agr

o-Pr

oces

sing

and

Va

lue A

dditi

on

Exte

nsio

n se

rvic

es to

bu

sine

sses

. 29

765

0Su

pply

, in

stal

latio

n an

d op

erat

iona

lizat

ion

of A

gro-

proc

essi

ng a

nd

valu

e ad

ditio

n fa

cilit

ies.

No.

of A

gro-

proc

essi

ng a

nd v

alue

ad

ditio

n fa

cilit

ies

oper

atio

naliz

ed.

297E

650E

7 KC

CA

Stra

tegi

c Pl

an 2

014/

15-2

018/

19

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45

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3.

Infr

astr

uctu

re E

xpan

sion

and

Mai

nten

ance

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

NIT

A-U

Prov

isio

n of

IC

T N

atio

nal

back

bone

in

fras

truct

ure

Tele

den

sity

50%

8

9

0%F

Exte

nsio

n of

NB

I co

vera

geN

o: K

ms o

f NB

I ca

bles

laid

1,58

9F2,

299F

Acc

ess i

ndex

1.96

F3.

5F

Shar

e of

Loc

al

Gov

ernm

ents

and

LLG

co

nnec

ted

to th

e N

BI

22%

F50

%F

Aver

age

annu

al

dow

ntim

e of

NB

I se

rvic

e(D

ays)

5F3.

65F

No.

of M

DA

s co

nnec

ted

to th

e N

BI

57%

F25

0FAv

erag

e In

tern

et

Spee

d of

NB

I ser

vice

(G

BPs

)2.

5FN

/A

MIN

IST

RY

O

F E

NE

RG

Y

Prov

isio

n of

en

ergy

nee

ds o

f th

e co

untry

.

Shar

e of

oil

prod

uctio

n0

N/A

N

o.km

of p

ipel

ine

cons

truct

ed.

Prop

ortio

n of

min

eral

s to

exp

orts

0N

/A

Oil

Refi

nery

co

nstru

ctio

n

0N

/A

Stor

age

capa

city

fo

r oil

natio

nal o

il re

serv

es

M

iner

al d

evel

opm

ent

8 ICT

Sect

or st

rate

gy &

Inve

stm

ent p

lan

2015

-202

0

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46

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3.

Infr

astr

uctu

re E

xpan

sion

and

Mai

nten

ance

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Uga

nda

Ele

ctri

city

G

ener

atio

n C

ompa

ny

Lim

ited

(UE

GC

L)

Elec

trici

ty

gene

ratio

n

Elec

trici

ty g

ener

atio

n ca

paci

ty (i

n M

W/H

R)

380G

1,

163G

Mai

nten

ance

an

d ex

pans

ion

of e

lect

ricity

ge

nera

tion

(Kar

uma

600M

/H

R, I

sim

ba

183M

/hr.

and

380m

/hr.

Esko

m).

Aver

age

Con

stru

ctio

n pr

ogre

ss ra

te fo

r pu

blic

dam

s

57%

GN

/A

94%

GN

/A

Dev

elop

men

t an

d op

erat

ion

of e

lect

ricity

ge

nera

tion

faci

litie

s

1,16

3G

Con

cess

ion

mon

itorin

g of

com

plex

(E

SKO

M;

2021

/22)

N/A

Varia

nce

betw

een

inst

alle

d an

d ge

nera

tion

capa

city

67%

G94

% -

97%

G

Ele

ctri

city

R

egul

ator

y A

utho

rity

Elec

trici

ty

Indu

stry

R

egul

atio

n

Aver

age

disp

osal

ra

te o

f lic

ense

ap

plic

atio

ns(d

ays)

180G

N/A

Lice

nse

issu

ance

Proj

ects

with

m

inim

um g

ener

atio

n ca

paci

ty o

f 49.

7 M

W

8GN

/A

Rat

io o

f res

olve

d co

mpl

aint

s: T

otal

co

mpl

aint

s70

%G

N/A

Indu

stry

Su

rvei

llanc

e an

d R

egul

atio

n En

forc

emen

t

No.

of c

ompl

aint

s31

4GN

/A

Uga

nda

Ele

ctri

city

Tr

ansm

issi

on

Com

pany

L

imite

d (U

ET

CL

)

Elec

trici

ty

trans

mis

sion

Ann

ual g

row

th in

de

nsity

of h

igh

volta

ge

elec

trici

ty g

rid b

y m

odel

2015

G20

20G

Con

stru

ctio

n an

d m

aint

enan

ce

of h

igh

pow

er

volta

ge li

nes

Ener

gy p

erce

ntag

e lo

ss in

tran

smis

sion

3.60

% G

2.70

%G

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47

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3.

Infr

astr

uctu

re E

xpan

sion

and

Mai

nten

ance

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2U

gand

a E

lect

rici

ty

Dis

trib

utio

n C

ompa

ny

Lim

ited

(UE

DC

L)

Elec

trici

ty

dist

ribut

ion

Geo

grap

hica

l co

vera

ge o

f ele

ctric

ity

dist

ribut

ion

netw

ork

40%

G80

%G

Supe

rvis

ion

and

expa

nsio

n of

ele

ctric

ity

dist

ribut

ion

Ener

gy lo

ss in

di

strib

utio

n18

.8%

G14

%G

No

of K

WTs

di

strib

uted

(to

the

busi

ness

com

mun

ity)

7,47

0,51

8G11

,952

,828

G

Ann

ual i

ncre

ase

in th

e nu

mbe

r of c

onne

ctio

ns

to th

e el

ectri

city

grid

11,7

94,3

5GN

/A

12

.80%

G11

.00%

G

Shar

e of

pop

ulat

ion

conn

ecte

d to

the

elec

trici

ty g

rid

14.8

%G

15%

G

Tech

nica

l and

co

mm

erci

al lo

sses

No.

of C

usto

mer

s on

the

Grid

9,52

6G

10

0,00

0G14

0,00

0G

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48

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 4

: Inc

reas

e g

oods

Mar

ket e

ffici

enci

es in

Uga

nda

MD

APu

blic

Se

rvic

e R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/

22

Min

istr

y of

Tra

de,

Indu

stry

and

C

oope

rativ

es

Trad

e D

evel

opm

ent

Nat

iona

l C

omm

odity

Ex

chan

ge M

arke

t op

erat

iona

lized

01

Con

stru

ctio

n of

bo

arde

r mar

kets

for

regi

onal

exp

orts

Num

ber o

f bo

arde

r mar

kets

co

nstru

cted

and

op

erat

iona

l

1

20H

Num

ber

of

Infr

astru

ctur

e de

velo

ped

120

10

Ran

king

of G

oods

M

arke

t Effi

cien

cy

(GC

I ran

k )

12011

No.

of t

rade

rs

acce

ssin

g na

tiona

l tra

de in

form

atio

n sy

stem

0N

/A

Dev

elop

men

t and

in

stal

latio

n of

ICT

infr

astru

ctur

e fo

r One

St

op B

oard

er p

osts

No.

of o

ne st

op

boar

der p

osts

es

tabl

ishe

d w

ith

ICT

4

20H

Fiel

d vi

sits

and

as

sess

men

t

No.

of N

TBs

iden

tified

and

el

imin

ated

1,

500H

3,

000H

Upd

ate

and

Mai

nten

ance

of N

TB

repo

rting

syst

em

Num

ber o

f use

rs o

f th

e Sy

stem

5,

000H

10

0,00

0H

Esta

blis

hmen

t of T

rade

In

form

atio

n de

sks

Num

ber o

f tra

de

info

rmat

ion

desk

s es

tabl

ishe

d.

5H

N/A

10M

inis

try o

f Tra

de, I

ndus

try a

nd C

oope

rativ

es, S

ecto

r Dev

elop

men

t pla

n 20

15/1

6-20

119/

2011

Wor

ld E

cono

mic

For

um G

loba

l Com

petit

iven

ess R

epor

t201

5/16

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49

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 4

: Inc

reas

e g

oods

Mar

ket e

ffici

enci

es in

Uga

nda

MD

APu

blic

Se

rvic

e R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/

22

Min

istr

y of

Gen

der,

Lab

our

and

Soci

al

Dev

elop

men

t

Labo

ur

Mar

ket

Info

rmat

ion

Occ

upat

ion

Safe

ty

and

Hea

lth

N/A

N/A

Mon

itorin

g of

O

ccup

atio

nal H

ealth

&

Sta

ndar

ds a

t Wor

k Pl

aces

No:

of s

tatu

tory

in

spec

tions

co

nduc

ted.

63

0 12

63

0C

N/A

N/A

No.

of n

on-

stat

utor

y in

spec

tions

co

nduc

ted.

64

6C

800C

Labo

ur M

arke

t ef

ficie

ncy

(GC

I)27

13N

/A

Dat

a C

olle

ctio

n an

d an

alys

is o

f Lab

our

Stat

istic

s

Upd

ated

op

erat

iona

l D

atab

ase

1 1

No.

of b

ilate

ral

agre

emen

t to

expo

rt la

bour

- 7

No.

of e

mpl

oym

ent

bure

aus l

icen

sed

30

C

100C

Arb

itrat

ion

of la

bour

di

sput

es

Num

ber o

f cas

es

hand

led

in th

e In

dust

rial C

ourt

N/A

N

/A

Res

olvi

ng c

ases

of

labo

ur c

ompl

aint

s and

di

sput

es

Perc

enta

ge o

f re

gist

ered

cas

es

hand

led

in

MoG

LSD

90%

C95

%C

Cas

e ba

cklo

g in

in

dust

rial C

ourt.

Perc

enta

ge o

f re

gist

ered

cas

es

reso

lved

in th

e In

dust

rial C

ourt

5%C

40%

C

Mon

itorin

g fo

r lab

our

stan

dard

s (co

nditi

ons

& se

rvic

es o

f wor

kers

.

No.

of

insp

ectio

ns

cond

ucte

d

197C

30

0C

12M

inis

try o

f Gen

der,

Labo

ur a

nd so

cial

Dev

elop

men

t, W

ritte

n su

bmis

sion

to M

FPED

Nov

embe

r 201

6.13

Wor

ld E

cono

mic

For

um, G

loba

l Com

petit

iven

ess R

epor

t,201

5/16

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50

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 4

: Inc

reas

e g

oods

Mar

ket e

ffici

enci

es in

Uga

nda

MD

APu

blic

Se

rvic

e R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tors

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/

22

Uga

nda

War

ehou

se

Rec

eipt

A

utho

rity

Com

mod

ity

War

ehou

se

Rec

eipt

Sy

stem

(W

HR

S)

Nat

iona

l W

areh

ousi

ng

stor

age

capa

city

(M

etric

Ton

s)

165,

40014

550,

000C

Mon

itorin

g &

In

spec

tion

of

war

ehou

se st

ores

No.

of w

areh

ouse

s re

gist

ered

N

/A

26C

146,

500C

Sh

are

of li

cens

ed

war

ehou

ses

N/A

N/A

No.

of p

artic

ipan

ts

sens

itize

d

800C

3,

200C

N

o. o

f War

ehou

ses

Insp

ecte

d

26C

N/A

N

o. o

f Ban

ks

disc

ount

ing

rece

ipts

N

/A

N/A

N

o. o

f Per

sonn

el/

Han

dler

s tra

ined

130C

N/A

Num

ber o

f tra

ders

/ Dep

osito

rs

regi

ster

ed u

nder

th

e W

areh

ouse

re

ceip

ting

syst

em

80

0C

4,00

0C

No.

of w

areh

ouse

re

ceip

ts is

sued

N

/AN

/A

CM

A

Cap

ita M

arke

t re

gula

tion

No.

of I

nstit

utio

ns

unde

r reg

ulat

ion

2815

N/A

Reg

ulat

ion,

Su

perv

isio

n an

d Li

stin

g

No.

of l

icen

ses

issu

ed a

nd re

new

ed

114C

N/A

No.

of n

ew

prov

ider

s lic

ense

d

4C N

/A

Cap

ital

Mar

ket

Dev

elop

men

t

Perc

enta

ge c

hang

e in

equ

ity tu

rnov

er

USE

7%C

NA

Con

duct

ing

rese

arch

for m

arke

t de

velo

pmen

t

Fund

s und

er

man

agem

ent

licen

sed

by

CM

A(T

rillio

ns)

1,2

4C N

/A

Shar

e Vo

lum

e of

Tr

ade

thro

ugh

USE

(M

illio

n U

gx)

1.84

8,05

C

N/A

N

/A

14W

areh

ouse

Rec

eipt

syst

em, w

ritte

n su

bmis

sion

to M

FPED

201

615

Cap

ital m

arke

ts A

utho

rity

writ

ten

subm

issi

on to

MFP

ED 2

016

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51

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 5

: Ent

repr

eneu

rshi

p an

d Sk

ills D

evel

opm

ent

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/

22R

outin

e Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rsB

asel

ine

FY 1

4/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

UIR

I

Indu

stria

l Res

earc

h &

Dev

elop

men

t

Valu

e Add

ed

Prod

ucts

dev

elop

ed

Esta

blis

hmen

t and

m

aint

enan

ce o

f bus

ines

s an

d te

chno

logy

incu

batio

n in

fras

truct

ure

No

of n

ew

incu

batio

ns

20.0

0C

200.

00C

Num

ber o

f new

Sa

mpl

es d

evel

oped

Supe

rvis

ion

and

mon

itorin

g of

Pro

duct

D

evel

opm

ent.

Indu

stria

l Res

earc

h R

epor

ts

40C

250C

Supe

rvis

ion

and

Adv

isor

y Se

rvic

es

Prod

uct r

ange

m

atur

ing

from

In

cuba

tion

800C

33,8

00C

Con

duct

ing

Surv

eys a

nd

Ana

lysi

s

No

of In

cuba

tion

Prod

ucts

de

velo

ped

22

.00C

N/A

B

usin

ess a

nd

Tech

nolo

gica

l In

cuba

tion

10C

100C

20C

200C

Mod

el V

alue

A

dditi

on

Esta

blis

hmen

ts

10C

130C

4C39

C

MoE

SSk

ills T

rain

ing

and

Cer

tifica

tion

Ann

ual B

TVET

En

rolm

ent

42,0

0016

103,

000I

Con

stru

ctio

n an

d m

aint

enan

ce o

f Voc

atio

nal

Trai

ning

cen

ters

No

of o

pera

tiona

l tra

inin

g si

te c

entre

s1,

000I

N/A

Ann

ual B

TVET

Pa

ss ra

te31

%I

90%

ITr

aini

ngN

o of

stud

ents

tra

ined

42

,000

I

103,

000I

16U

gand

a B

ITV

ET st

rate

gy 2

012/

13-2

020/

22

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52

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

Obj

ectiv

e 5

: Ent

repr

eneu

rshi

p an

d Sk

ills D

evel

opm

ent

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/

22R

outin

e Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rsB

asel

ine

FY 1

4/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

Min

istr

y of

Gen

der,

Lab

our

and

Soci

al

Dev

elop

men

t

Gra

nt &

Loa

n fin

ance

Ann

ual g

rant

s di

sbur

sed

thro

ugh

Yout

h Li

velih

ood

Prog

ram

me

(Ush

s)

35bn

C

85bn

C

Sens

itiza

tion

Mob

iliza

tion

and

bene

ficia

ry a

sses

smen

t

No

of Y

outh

be

nefic

iarie

s

50,7

43C

90

,000

C.

Ann

ual g

rant

s di

sbur

sed

thro

ugh

W

omen

ent

erpr

ises

(U

WEP

)(U

shs)

3bnC

40bn

C

No.

of

envi

ronm

enta

lly

frie

ndly

ent

erpr

ises

un

der y

outh

3,

872C

7,

000C

No.

of b

enefi

ciar

ies

unde

r wom

en

Entre

pren

eurs

hip

prog

ram

me.

-

26,0

00C

Ann

ual n

umbe

r of

certi

fied

appr

entic

es

No.

of

envi

ronm

enta

lly

frie

ndly

ent

erpr

ises

un

der U

WEP

-

2,60

0C

Skill

s tra

inin

g

Non

-for

mal

Vo

catio

nal a

nd li

fe

Skill

trai

ning

.

App

rent

ices

hip/

Trai

ning

N

o of

app

rent

ices

gr

adua

tes

-

1,50

0.00

I

Sens

itiza

tion

mob

iliza

tion

bene

ficia

ry se

lect

ion

and

skill

s tra

inin

g

No.

of Y

outh

eq

uipp

ed w

ith n

on-

form

al v

ocat

iona

l an

d lif

e sk

ills.

1,11

1.00

I

2,01

1.00

I

Perc

enta

ge o

f tra

ined

you

th

equi

pped

with

tool

ki

ts in

rele

vant

ar

eas.

50%

IN

/A

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53

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

ME

SO P

ILL

AR

: A

CC

EL

ER

ATIN

G IN

DU

STR

IAL

IZAT

ION

Obj

ectiv

e 1:

I

ncre

ase

Bus

ines

s to

Bus

ines

s Lin

kage

s

MD

APu

blic

Se

rvic

e R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY 1

4/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine

Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

Min

istr

y of

Tr

ade,

Indu

stry

an

d C

oope

rativ

es

Trad

e an

d In

dust

ry

info

rmat

ion

Tr

ade

prom

otio

nN

o. o

f tra

de fa

irs

orga

nize

d1H

10H

Shar

e of

mic

ro e

nter

pris

es in

bu

sine

ss re

gist

er.

94%

17 N

/A

Shar

e of

mic

ro e

nter

pris

es

linke

d fo

r bus

ines

s tra

nsac

tions

N/A

N

/A

Bui

ldin

g da

taba

se o

f SM

Es.

Prop

ortio

n of

MSM

Es p

er

subs

ecto

r ope

ratio

nal a

nd

upda

ted

data

base

N/A

N/A

Dat

a co

llect

ion

and

anal

ysis

No

of M

SMEs

per

su

bsec

tor

N/A

N/A

Uga

nda

Inve

stm

ent

Aut

hori

ty

SME

deve

lopm

ent

Prop

ortio

n of

SM

Es li

nked

to

Tra

nsna

tiona

l Cor

pora

tion

(TN

C)-

SME)

.

8C16

C

No

of n

etw

orki

ng

even

ts a

nd p

latfo

rms

8C16

C

Prop

ortio

n of

SM

Es tr

aine

d in

bus

ines

s ski

lls a

nd

Entre

pren

eurs

hip.

384C

480C

Bus

ines

s par

ticip

atio

n ra

te70

%C

90%

CC

lust

er

form

atio

nN

o. o

f SM

E cl

uste

r es

tabl

ishe

d8C

16C

No.

of j

oint

ven

ture

s60

C16

C

17M

inis

try o

f Tra

de, I

ndus

try a

nd c

oope

rativ

es, S

ecto

r Dev

elop

men

t Pla

n201

5/16

-201

9/20

Page 64: THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT · 2018-06-04 · The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme

54

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 2:

Upw

ard

Mob

ility

alo

ng In

dust

rial

Val

ue C

hain

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/

22R

outin

e A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Uga

nda

Exp

ort

Prom

otio

n B

oard

Expo

rt tra

de a

nd

mar

ket i

nfor

mat

ion-

In

form

atio

n on

exp

orts

C

ampa

igns

(IEC

)

Upd

ated

and

op

erat

iona

l da

taba

se

012

18St

akeh

olde

r en

gage

men

tN

o of

stud

ies

publ

ishe

d ab

out m

arke

t op

portu

nitie

s

21910

K

A

nnua

l exp

orts

st

atis

tical

ab

stra

cts

1K1K

N

o of

trai

ning

s co

nduc

ted

in v

alue

ad

ditio

n an

d bu

sine

ss

mar

kets

.

10K

250K

U

gand

a’s s

hare

in

CO

MES

A e

xpor

ts3%

K5%

K

No.

of p

artic

ipan

ts

train

ed in

val

ue a

dditi

on

and

busi

ness

mar

ketin

g

30K

50K

U

gand

a’s s

hare

in

EAC

exp

orts

per

an

num

22%

K30

%K

N

o of

ben

efici

arie

s fr

om tr

aini

ngs

N/A

N/A

Expo

rt m

onito

ring

and

eval

uatio

n

Upd

ate

freq

uenc

y of

ex

port

stat

istic

s/an

num

1K4JK

N

o. o

f IEC

cam

paig

ns

6K30

K

N

o. o

f cer

tifica

tes o

f or

igin

issu

ed (f

or a

ll se

ven

pref

eren

tial t

rade

re

gim

es)

18,0

00C

30,0

00C

18U

gand

a ex

port

prom

otio

n pa

per a

t 7th

ann

ual s

ecto

r rev

iew

con

fere

nce2

016/

17

19M

inis

try o

f Tra

de, i

ndus

try a

nd C

oope

rativ

es, S

ecto

r Dev

elop

men

t Pla

n 20

15/1

6-20

19/2

0

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55

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 2:

Upw

ard

Mob

ility

alo

ng In

dust

rial

Val

ue C

hain

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/

22R

outin

e A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Uga

nda

Inve

stm

ent

Aut

hori

ty

Inve

stm

ent P

rom

otio

n an

d fa

cilit

atio

nPr

opor

tion

of

Bus

ines

ses

licen

sed

thro

ugh

UIA

Acq

uisi

tion

of la

nd fo

r in

dust

rial

deve

lopm

ent

No.

of i

ndus

trial

par

ks

who

se la

nd is

secu

red

4C9C

Shar

e of

serv

iced

pl

ots

44%

C10

0%C

Indu

stria

l an

d B

usin

ess

park

in

fras

truct

ure

deve

lopm

ent

and

mai

nten

ance

No.

of

com

pany

in

oper

atio

nal i

ndus

trial

pa

rks

67C

355C

Tim

e(M

onth

s) ta

ken

to a

cqui

re la

nd in

in

dust

rial p

arks

3C1C

Valu

e of

in

vest

men

t in

flow

s

N/A

N

umbe

r of j

obs c

reat

ed0.

8m

Shar

e of

op

erat

iona

l se

rvic

e pl

ots

10%

C85

%C

Mon

itorin

g an

d ev

alua

tion

of in

dust

ry

activ

ity

Ope

ratio

nal c

apac

ity

of fu

nctio

nal i

ndus

trial

an

d bu

sine

ss p

arks

355C

355c

Page 66: THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT · 2018-06-04 · The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme

56

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 2:

Upw

ard

Mob

ility

alo

ng In

dust

rial

Val

ue C

hain

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/

22R

outin

e A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Uga

nda

Free

Z

ones

Aut

hori

ty

Expo

rt in

vest

or su

ppor

t an

d in

fras

truct

ure

deve

lopm

ent

Num

ber o

f en

terp

rises

op

erat

ing

in fr

ee

zone

s

010

020Pr

omot

ing

Inve

stm

ent i

n Fr

ee Z

ones

Act

ual I

nves

tmen

ts in

Fr

ee Z

ones

0 $

1.5

bnL

No.

of o

pera

tiona

l EP

Zs0

10L

Lice

nsin

gN

o. o

f ope

rato

rs a

nd

deve

lope

rs li

cens

ed0

10L

No.

of j

obs c

reat

ed0

2,50

0LM

onito

ring

and

eval

uatio

nN

o. o

f job

s cre

ated

02,

500L

Valu

e of

ent

erpr

ises

op

erat

ing

in th

e fr

ee

zone

s

0$

1bL

Expo

rt or

ient

ed

inve

stm

ent

Valu

e of

exp

orts

in th

e Fr

ee Z

ones

0$1

bL

Min

istr

y of

Tra

de,

Indu

stry

and

C

oope

rativ

es

Prov

isio

n of

Mar

ket

Plat

form

s N

o. o

f ope

ratio

nal

boar

der

mar

ket

3H16

1HR

egul

atio

n an

d m

onito

ring

of p

latfo

rm

activ

ities

No.

of p

rogr

ess r

epor

ts

(M&

E)40

H

Uga

nda

Dev

elop

men

t C

orpo

ratio

n

Proj

ect d

evel

opm

ent

Feas

ibili

ty st

udie

s co

nduc

ted

5 21

15C

Und

erta

ke S

trate

gic

Publ

ic In

vest

men

tsPr

opor

tion

of

stra

tegi

c In

vest

men

ts

unde

rtake

n b

y U

DC

4C15

CPr

ojec

t D

evel

opm

ent

Num

ber o

f Fea

sibi

lity

stud

ies u

nder

take

n

Jo

int v

entu

res a

nd

or P

PPs f

orm

ed.

Num

ber o

f Inv

estm

ent

nego

tiatio

ns.

MT

WA

Expo

rt tra

de a

nd m

arke

t in

form

atio

n

Exhi

bitio

n N

o. o

f exp

os4J

10J

Prop

ortio

n of

to

uris

ts a

rriv

als

To

uris

ts re

ache

d in

targ

et

mar

kets

10

,000

J20

m22

20U

gand

a Fr

ee Z

ones

Aut

horit

y, st

rate

gic

Plan

201

5/16

-201

9/20

21

Uga

nda

Dev

elop

men

t Cor

pora

tion,

Writ

ten

subm

issi

on to

MFP

ED, J

une

2016

22

The

com

petit

iven

ess a

nd E

nter

pris

e D

evel

opm

ent P

roje

ct 2

015-

2019

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57

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3:

Impr

ove

Qua

lity

Ass

uran

ce

MD

APu

blic

Se

rvic

e R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY 1

4/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

Uga

nda

Nat

iona

l B

urea

u of

St

anda

rds

Stan

dard

s de

velo

pmen

tPr

oduc

t cov

erag

e by

st

anda

rd re

gist

ry12

02325

0ND

omes

ticat

ion

of E

AC

an

d C

OM

ESA

and

in

tern

atio

nal

stan

dard

s

No.

of s

tand

ards

de

velo

ped

120N

250N

Stan

dard

s Res

earc

hN

o. o

f new

stan

dard

s for

lo

cal p

rodu

cts

120N

250N

Stan

dard

s en

forc

emen

tN

o. o

f sub

stan

dard

pr

oduc

ts i

dent

ified

7,50

0N4,

000N

Qua

lity

audi

ts

(Sta

ndar

ds v

erifi

catio

n)N

o. o

f qua

lity

insp

ectio

ns20

0N80

0N

No.

of i

mpo

rted

good

s con

sign

men

t in

spec

ted

50,0

00N

90,0

00N

Elim

inat

ion

of

Cou

nter

feit

prod

ucts

No.

of s

taff

in b

orde

r po

sts

30N

150N

Prod

uct

certi

ficat

ion

No

of c

ertifi

ed

dom

estic

pro

duct

s50

0N90

0NPr

oces

sing

app

licat

ions

fo

r cer

tifica

tion

App

licat

ions

dis

pose

d10

0N10

00N

Prod

uct

Sam

ples

Te

sted

No

of la

bora

torie

s set

up

No.

of S

ampl

es T

este

d7,

200N

12, 0

00N

Mea

sure

men

t sy

stem

s aud

itC

onfo

rmity

rate

s

In

spec

tion

No.

of i

nstru

men

ts

test

ed1,

200N

3,00

0N

Mar

ket a

nd fa

ctor

y su

rvei

llanc

e

Equi

pmen

t Ve

rified

No

of in

spec

tions

1000

N18

,000

N

Ope

ratio

nal l

ab

equi

pmen

t54

0,00

0N65

6,37

3N

23U

gand

a N

atio

nal B

urea

u of

Sta

ndar

ds, W

ritte

n su

bmis

sion

to M

FPED

June

201

6

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58

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3:

Impr

ove

Qua

lity

Ass

uran

ce

MD

APu

blic

Se

rvic

e R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY 1

4/15

Targ

et

FY 2

1/22

Rou

tine A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2

UT

B

Stan

dard

s En

forc

emen

t of

hot

els

Prop

ortio

n of

hot

els

that

mee

t the

requ

ired

stan

dard

s.

N/A

N/A

Mon

itorin

g R

egio

ns M

onito

red

1O5O

Hot

el a

nd re

stau

rant

gr

adin

gN

o of

hot

els a

nd

rest

aura

nts g

rade

d/cl

assi

fied

42O

20

0O

Sens

itiza

tion

Hot

els s

ensi

tized

for

clas

sific

atio

n20

024

2,00

0O

N

umbe

r of h

otel

s in

spec

ted.

320O

20

,000

O

MIC

RO

PIL

LA

R: I

NC

RE

ASI

NG

PR

OFI

TAB

ILIT

Y A

ND

GR

OW

TH

OF

EN

TE

RPR

ISE

SO

bjec

tive

1:

E

nhan

ce F

acto

r Pr

oduc

tivity

MD

APu

blic

Ser

vice

R

ole

Serv

ice

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY 1

4/15

Targ

et

21/2

2R

outin

e A

ctiv

ityR

outin

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/1

5Ta

rget

FY

21/2

2M

inis

try

of

Edu

catio

n Sk

ills

deve

lopm

ent

Perc

enta

ge o

f Ter

tiary

en

rollm

ent b

y B

TVET

7

0,00

0I 1

20,0

00I

Esta

blis

hing

tra

inin

g in

fras

truct

ure

No.

of

form

al tr

aini

ng

cent

res

esta

blis

hed

144I

289I

com

plet

ion

rate

in

BTV

ET N

/A

N/A

C

ondu

ctin

g tra

inin

gsN

o. o

f enr

olle

d st

uden

ts g

radu

atin

gN

/AN

/A

No.

of

info

rmal

tra

inin

g ce

ntre

s es

tabl

ishe

d

300I

300I

No.

of

Publ

ic C

entre

s of

exc

elle

nce

040

I

24M

inis

try o

f Tou

rism

, Wild

life

and

Ant

iqua

tes A

nnua

l Bud

get P

erfo

rman

ce R

epor

t 201

4/15

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59

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 1:

Enh

ance

Fac

tor

Prod

uctiv

ityM

DA

Publ

ic S

ervi

ce

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

21

/22

Rou

tine

Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

Min

istr

y of

Lan

ds,

Hou

sing

an

d U

rban

D

evel

opm

ent

Land

A

dmin

istra

tion

and

man

agem

ent

Shar

e of

title

d la

nd

20%

2532

%P

Land

regi

stra

tion

Ann

ual g

row

th in

the

shar

e of

title

d la

nd40

%P

100%

P

C

ompu

teriz

atio

n of

land

regi

stry

No.

of

com

pute

rized

la

nd re

gist

ries

6P21

P

Land

In

form

atio

nAv

erag

e tit

le se

arch

tim

e(da

ys)

23P

14P

Title

sear

chN

o. o

f titl

e se

arch

es

cond

ucte

d50

0,00

0P1m

P

Pe

rcen

t of c

ount

ry

map

ped

30%

P10

0%P

25M

inis

try o

f Lan

ds, H

ousi

ng &

Urb

an D

evel

opm

ent,

Ann

ual B

udge

t Per

form

ance

Rep

ort

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60

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 1:

Enh

ance

Fac

tor

Prod

uctiv

ityM

DA

Publ

ic S

ervi

ce

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

21

/22

Rou

tine

Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

Min

istr

y of

A

gric

ultu

re

Ani

mal

In

dust

ry &

Fi

sher

ies

Inpu

t sup

ply

Rat

io o

f ext

ensi

on

wor

kers

: far

mer

s1

to

5000

26

1 to

500

0R

Rec

ruitm

ent

and

capa

city

bu

ildin

g of

ex

tens

ion

wor

kers

No.

of e

xten

sion

w

orke

rs re

crui

ted

Con

stru

ctio

n an

d m

aint

enan

ce

of a

gric

ultu

ral

scho

ols

Num

ber o

f agr

icul

tura

l sc

hool

s con

stru

cted

an

d m

aint

aine

d.

2R2R

Es

tabl

ishm

ent o

f de

mon

stra

tion

site

s

No.

of d

emon

stra

tion

site

s ope

ratio

nal

Perc

enta

ge o

f far

mer

s ac

cess

ing

qual

ity in

puts

40

%R

80%

R

Proc

urem

ent a

nd

dist

ribut

ion

of

inpu

t sup

plie

s

Inpu

t vol

umes

di

strib

uted

by

type

(c

rops

, agr

icul

ture

, liv

esto

ck)

N/A

N/A

Rat

io o

f reg

iste

red

and

certi

fied

inpu

t sup

plie

rs

to fa

rmin

g ho

useh

olds

.

Seed

s 1 to

50

0,00

0R

Seed

lings

1

to

20,0

00

1:10

000R

Reg

istra

tion

and

certi

ficat

ion

of

inpu

t dea

lers

.N

o. o

f sup

plie

rs

certi

fied

Shar

e of

cer

tified

inpu

ts

to d

eman

d(cr

ops,

aqua

cultu

re, l

ives

tock

) 40

%R,

20%

,50%

Su

ppor

t priv

ate

sect

or to

in

crea

se se

ed

prod

uctio

n.

Shar

e of

farm

ers u

sing

irr

igat

ion.

1%

R5%

R

Ope

ratio

n &

mai

nten

ance

of

irr

igat

ion

sche

mes

No.

of i

rrig

atio

n sc

hem

es e

stab

lishe

d an

d op

erat

iona

l

1%S

5%S

26U

gand

a N

atio

nal a

gric

ultu

ral E

xten

sion

Stra

tegy

201

6/17

-202

2/21

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61

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 1:

Enh

ance

Fac

tor

Prod

uctiv

ityM

DA

Publ

ic S

ervi

ce

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

21

/22

Rou

tine

Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

Min

istr

y of

A

gric

ultu

re

Ani

mal

In

dust

ry &

Fi

sher

ies

Wat

er fo

r pr

oduc

tion

% o

f far

mer

s with

ac

cess

to a

gric

ultu

ral

mec

hani

zatio

n.

10%

R20

%R

Pro

mot

e ac

quis

ition

and

ut

iliza

tion

of

agric

ultu

ral

mec

hani

zatio

n te

chno

logi

es

% o

f far

mer

s with

ac

cess

to tr

acto

rs.

10%

R20

%R

% o

f ara

ble

land

und

er

irrig

atio

n1%

275%

Con

tract

ion

of

field

irrig

atio

n sc

hem

eA

crea

ge o

f new

ara

ble

land

und

er ir

rigat

ion

1%S

5%S

Farm

er

regi

stra

tion

and

Dem

and

asse

ssm

ent

No.

of f

arm

ers

regi

ster

ed a

nd d

eman

d as

sess

ed

Wat

er re

sour

ces

asse

ssm

ent

No.

Wat

er re

sour

ces

asse

ssm

ent r

epor

ts

Feas

ibili

ty

Stud

ies

No.

Fea

sibi

lity

stud

y re

ports

Engi

neer

ing

Des

igns

No.

Eng

inee

ring

desi

gn re

ports

Con

stru

ctio

n of

w

ater

rese

rvoi

rsN

o. o

f new

rese

rvoi

rs

cons

truct

ed

Reh

abili

tatio

n of

W

ater

rese

rvoi

rsN

o of

rese

rvoi

rs

reha

bilit

ated

Com

mun

ity

Bas

ed O

pera

tion

and

Mai

nten

ance

(C

BO

M)

activ

ities

in

clud

ing

train

ing

No.

of W

ater

Use

rs'

Ass

ocia

tions

(WU

As)

fo

rmed

and

trai

ned

CB

OM

syst

em in

pl

ace

27M

inis

try o

f Wat

er a

nd E

nviro

nmen

t, Ir

rigat

ion

Mas

ter p

lan

2035

Page 72: THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT · 2018-06-04 · The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme

62

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 1:

Enh

ance

Fac

tor

Prod

uctiv

ityM

DA

Publ

ic S

ervi

ce

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

21

/22

Rou

tine

Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY21

/22

Min

istr

y of

A

gric

ultu

re

Ani

mal

In

dust

ry &

Fi

sher

ies

Wat

er fo

r pr

oduc

tion

Wat

er st

orag

e ca

paci

ty

(Cub

ic M

eter

s)11

.5S

20S

Con

stru

ctio

n of

w

ater

rese

rvoi

rs

No.

of n

ew v

alle

y ta

nks a

nd d

ams

cons

truct

ed in

cat

tle

corr

idor

(cub

ic

mill

imet

ers)

11.5

S20

S

NA

RO

Res

earc

h &

D

evel

opm

ent

in h

igh

yiel

ding

va

rietie

s

Varie

ties d

evel

oped

126

105S

Con

duct

ing

rese

arch

into

ne

w v

arie

ties

No

of n

ew v

arie

ties

rele

ased

126S

105S

New

Tec

hnol

ogy,

in

nova

tions

&

man

agem

ent p

ract

ices

12

0SSt

reng

then

ing

rese

arch

in

stitu

tes.

Trai

ned

at M

Sc a

nd

PhD

Lev

el.

30

sTr

aini

ng o

f re

sear

cher

sN

umbe

r of r

esea

rche

rs

train

ed

12

s

6%S

50%

S

NA

GR

C&

DB

Bre

edin

g of

liv

esto

ck &

Po

ultry

Bre

eds d

evel

oped

and

di

strib

uted

Res

earc

h an

d D

evel

opm

ent

N/A

N/A

Page 73: THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT · 2018-06-04 · The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme

63

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 2:

Form

aliz

atio

n an

d St

reng

then

ing

Cap

acity

of S

ME

sM

DA

Publ

ic S

ervi

ce

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

21

/22

Rou

tine

Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY20

/21

Ent

erpr

ise

Uga

nda

Bus

ines

s D

evel

opm

ent

Serv

ices

Ann

ual c

hang

e in

clie

nt

regi

stry

Surv

ival

rate

of B

DS

grad

uate

30%

C65

%C

Trai

ning

pr

ogra

ms

No

of c

lient

regi

ster

ed

34,8

57C

N/A

No

of p

artic

ipan

ts

train

ed in

Bus

ines

s an

d En

trepr

eneu

rshi

p

Trai

ning

, and

lin

kage

sN

o. o

f bus

ines

ses

acce

ssin

g B

DS

from

en

terp

rise

Uga

nda

9,00

011

,000

C

UR

SBB

usin

ess

regi

stra

tion

Ann

ual c

hang

e in

the

Bus

ines

s reg

iste

r.53

%C

70%

CR

egis

tratio

n of

co

mpa

nies

Aver

age

time

take

n to

re

gist

er a

Com

pany

(h

rs.)

6C1C

Reg

istra

tion

of

busi

ness

nam

es

and

pate

nts

No.

of c

ompa

nies

re

gist

ered

18,3

36C

N/A

No.

of b

usin

ess n

ames

re

gist

ered

11,4

82C

N/A

Aver

age

time

take

n to

Reg

iste

r bus

ines

s na

me

and

othe

r do

cum

ents

< 4h

rC<

1 ho

urC

Expa

nsio

n of

R

egis

tratio

n C

entre

s

Num

ber o

f R

egis

tratio

n C

entre

s 5C

37C

UR

ATa

x ad

min

istra

tion

aver

age

time

take

n to

re

ceiv

e a

TIN

(hrs

)48

C4C

Tax

regi

stra

tion

Num

ber o

f cam

paig

ns

carr

ied

out

122C

180C

Ann

ual g

row

th

in ta

x re

gist

er23

%C

25%

Tax

Educ

atio

nN

umbe

r of n

ew ta

x pa

yers

regi

ster

edM

inis

try

of L

ocal

G

over

nmen

t

Trad

ing

and

busi

ness

lic

enci

ng

No

of d

ays t

o is

sue

a tra

ding

lice

nce

5C1C

Issu

ance

of

tradi

ng li

cens

es

No.

of b

usin

esse

s lic

ense

d by

regi

on.

Page 74: THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT · 2018-06-04 · The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme

64

NAT

ION

AL

STR

ATEG

Y F

OR

PR

IVAT

E SE

CTO

R D

EVEL

OPM

ENT

Obj

ectiv

e 3:

Incr

ease

Acc

ess t

o Fi

nanc

eM

DA

Publ

ic S

ervi

ce

Rol

eSe

rvic

e In

dica

tor

Bas

elin

e FY

14/

15Ta

rget

FY

21/

22R

outin

e Act

ivity

Rou

tine

Indi

cato

rB

asel

ine

FY14

/15

Targ

et

FY20

21/2

2

MT

IC

Coo

pera

tive

regu

latio

nco

oper

ativ

es w

ith

unqu

alifi

ed a

udits

40%

HN

/AR

egis

tratio

n an

d su

perv

isio

nTo

tal n

umbe

r of

Coo

pera

tives

37

,853

H

Coo

pera

tives

aud

ited

10H

No.

of c

oope

rativ

es

audi

ted

15

,000

H

Reg

ulat

ion

and

Supe

rvis

ion

of th

e se

ctor

Rat

e of

com

plia

nce

with

aud

it re

com

men

datio

ns.

60%

H90

%H

Com

plia

nce,

M

onito

ring

and

Enfo

rcem

ent o

f Sc

hem

es a

nd

Serv

ice

Prov

ider

s

Offs

ite in

spec

tion

sche

mes

10H

Ons

ite In

spec

tion

Sche

mes

Due

Dili

genc

e on

Se

rvic

e Pr

ovid

ers

20H

R

egul

atio

ns a

nd

sets

of

Gui

delin

es

deve

lope

d

7H10

H

Sche

mes

& S

ervi

ce

prov

ider

s lic

ense

d64

H10

0H25

H

serv

ice

prov

ider

s

25

H34

H

Sect

or c

ompl

aint

s ad

dres

sed

N/A

70%

H

UB

BR

A

Expa

ndin

g of

co

vera

ge o

f pe

nsio

n se

ctor

Pens

ion

Ass

et to

G

DP

ratio

9%C

15%

CM

onito

ring

of

Des

igns

and

In

vest

men

ts

Res

earc

hers

and

Sec

tor

Surv

eys

01C

Pens

ion

cove

rage

ra

tio12

%C

20%

CEd

ucat

ion

and

Cam

paig

nsN

o. o

f tra

inin

gs a

nd

wor

ksho

ps2C

2C

Nat

iona

l Id

entit

y R

egis

trat

ion

Aut

hori

ty

Issu

ance

of

Nat

iona

l ID

Prop

ortio

n of

the

popu

latio

n w

ith ID

.49

%C

R

egis

terin

g fo

r na

tiona

l ID

Perc

enta

ge o

f po

pula

tion

regi

ster

ed16

.4%

C

Issu

ance

of B

irths

C

ertifi

cate

sSh

are

of re

gist

ered

bi

rths

Proc

essi

ng a

nd

issu

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of c

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No

of C

ards

issu

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(Mill

ions

): 14

.6C

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65

NAT

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port

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Sub

mis

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FPED

.

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66

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

KEY TO REFERENCES

KEY SPECIFIC REFERENCE OF SOURCE OF DATAA Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, Performance of the

Economy June 2015B Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, Annual budget performance

report 2015/16C Written submissions to Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development

(MFPED) by respective Agency.D Ministry of Finance, Planning & Economic Development, Annual Internal Audit Report

2015/16E Ministry of works and transport, Annual performance report 2014/15F ICT Sector Strategy & Investment plan 2015-2020G Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Ltd, Grid Development Plan 2015-2030.H Ministry of Trade, Industry and Cooperatives, Sector Development plan 2015/16-

20119/20I Skilling Uganda, BITVET Strategic Plan 2012/13-2021/22J Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquates Annual Budget Performance Report

2014/15K Uganda Export Promotion paper at 7th annual sector review conference2016/17L Uganda Free Zones Authority, Strategic Plan 2015/16-2019/20M KCCA Strategic Plan 2014/15-2018/19N Uganda National Bureau of standards, Written submission to MFPED June 2016O Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquates Annual Budget Performance Report

2014/15P Ministry of Lands, Housing & Urban Development, Annual Budget Performance Report

2015/16R Uganda National Agricultural Extension Strategy 2016/17-2022/21S Ministry of Water and environment, National Irrigation Master plan 2035

Page 77: THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT · 2018-06-04 · The National Strategy for Private Sector Development (NSPSD) FY 2017/18-2021/22 sets out a comprehensive scheme

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTORDEVELOPMENT

BOOSTING INVESTOR CONFIDENCE FOR ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENTAND INDUSTRIALISATION

2017

Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development

2017/18-2021/22

Plot 2-12, Appollo Kaggwa RoadP.O. Box 8147, Kampala

Telephone: +256 414 707000www.finance.go.ug

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

THE NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PRIVATE SECTORDEVELOPMENT

BOOSTING INVESTOR CONFIDENCE FOR ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENTAND INDUSTRIALISATION

2017

2017/18-2021/22

Plot 2-12, Appollo Kaggwa RoadP.O. Box 8147, Kampala

Telephone: +256 414 707000www.finance.go.ug evelopment Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic D