the new sat: how the changes affect you chris babb 703-307-2255
DESCRIPTION
Who Does This Affect? Current 10 th graders Current 9 th graders Current 8 th graders Current 7 th graders You should be taking the NEW SAT or ACT Will be taking New SAT or ACT Will Be taking New SAT or ACT New SAT begins March 2016 You will need to take the NEW SAT New PSAT October 2015 New PSATTRANSCRIPT
The New SAT
Am I affected by the changes?– New PSAT: October 2015– New SAT: March 2016
What are the changes? How can I prepare?
Who Does This Affect?
Current 10th graders
Current 9th graders
Current 8th graders
Current 7th graders
You should be taking the NEW
SAT or ACT
Will be taking New SAT or ACT
Will be taking New SAT or ACT
Will Be taking New SAT or ACT
New SAT begins March 2016
New SAT begins March 2016
You will need to take the NEW SAT
New PSAT October 2015 New PSAT New PSAT
General Test Changes
NEW SAT is aligned to the spirit of the Common Core.– The Common Core State Standards are a set of learning
standards that have been adopted by most states. These standards will help to ensure that students from different states master the same skills in each grade level.
Current SAT New SAT600-2400 scale 400 to 1600 scale5 answer choices per question 4 answer choices per question
¼ point penalty for wrong answer
No penalty for wrong answer!
3 hrs. and 45 minutes 3 hrs. + 50 min. optional essay
Reading Test
Vocabulary:– Current SAT: Had/has Heavy focus on Sentence
Completions– New SAT: No Sentence Completions– New SAT: Tests multiple meanings using Words-
in-Context questions
Reading Test
Passages: Current SAT: Focuses on Reading
Comprehension– New SAT: Focuses on Reading Comprehension
PLUS: more complex texts aligned to “college level reading”
PLUS: wider range of texts including from “Founding Documents” and the “greater global conversation”
PLUS: emphasis on analysis & use of evidence PLUS: data & informational graphics
So What Does This Mean?
Reading will be harder!– When was the last time you read a speech from a U.S. Senator or
Supreme Court Justice?
No such thing as “Skimming”!– “Close Reading Skills” require lots of practice & long-term
development
“Reading” isn’t enough – deeper interpretation matters!– Do you carefully read the charts found in your textbook for
subjects like history & science? What about those pesky charts used in newspaper articles?
Writing and Language Test
Current SAT: Isolated Grammar & Usage Questions– New SAT: Integrated into PASSAGES
PLUS: focus on “revising and editing” PLUS: focus on misused words PLUS: emphasis use of evidence PLUS: data & informational graphics
So What Does This Mean?
Writing will be harder!– You have only 35 minutes for 4 passages (44 total questions)– You’ll need to read passages, revise word usage, grammar, &
sentence structure – much like revising a research paper!
You’ll need multiple skills– Strong vocabulary, command of evidence, using charts & graphs,
Essay is scored separately & won’t help your writing score!
– You need strong rhetoric & composition skills
Essay
Current SAT: Opinion-based (25 min)– New SAT: Analysis of a passage’s argument
50 minutes Optional Question is always the same, passage is always
different Like the AP English Language & Composition Free-
Response-Question
Writing and Language Test
Current SAT Writing Prompt: Many people believe that loyalty—whether to an
individual, an organization, or a nation—means unconditional and unquestioning support no matter what. To these people, the withdrawal of support is by definition a betrayal of loyalty. But doesn’t true loyalty sometimes require us to be critical of those we are loyal to? If we see that they are doing something that we believe is wrong, doesn’t true loyalty require us to speak up, even if we must be critical?
Writing and Language Test
Current SAT Assignment (from the prompt) Does true loyalty require unconditional support? Plan and
write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.
New SAT Prompt
The following question is based on an exerpt from Why Literature Matters: By Dana Gioia
Write an essay in which you explain how Dana Gioia builds an argument to persuade his audience that the decline of reading in America will have a negative effect on society. In your essay, analyze how Gioia uses one or more of the features listed in the box above (or features of your own choice) to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of his argument. Be sure that your analysis focuses on the most relevant features of the passage.
Your essay should not explain whether you agree with Gioia’s claims, but rather explain how Gioia builds an argument to persuade his audience.
So What Does This Mean?
The essay will be more challenging and complex!– You need to engage with a passage rather than rely on generic
responses
You’ll need multiple skills– You’ll need to use CLOSE READING skills– You’ll need to use ANALYSIS skills (argumentation, style, diction,
literary devices)– You’ll need to use WRITING skills
It’s not truly “optional”– The best colleges will require it!
Math Test
Fewer topics but much more in-depth Primary focus: problem-solving skills
– More than one way to a solution– Simple test-taking tricks no longer work
There are 2 sections:– Calculator Section– No-Calculator Section
1 open response question (showing work) – 5 pts.
Math Test
Three general focuses– Heart of Algebra– Problem Solving and Data Analysis– Advanced Math
Word problems!
So What Does This Mean?
Math will be more challenging!– Fewer topics but you’ll need more in-depth knowledge!
Your Problem Solving Skills will need to be stronger
– There will be multiple ways to solve a problem, but you’ll need to decide the “optimal” path to solving a problem
– Mental Math will be required for No-Calculator sections
Word Problems, word problems, word problems!– With a focus on “Real World” scenarios, you’ll be seeing far
more graphs, charts, and word problems!