the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor l-name shows synergistic antitumour activity

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Inpharma 1269 - 6 Jan 2001 The nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME * shows synergistic antitumour activity with melphalan and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α against soft tissue sarcoma in a rat hind limb after administration by isolated limb perfusion (ILP), report researchers from The Netherlands. They found that while no partial or complete responses were obtained in rats which received ILP with L-NAME, TNF-α or melphalan alone, the addition of L-NAME to TNF-α and to melphalan produced response rates of 64 and 63%, respectively. In addition, the response rate of 70% achieved by administration of TNF-α plus melphalan was increased to 100% by the addition of L-NAME. The researchers note that adding L-NAME also prolonged the duration of response. * Nω-nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester de Wilt JHW, et al. Nitric oxide synthase inhibition results in synergistic anti- tumour activity with melphalan and tumour necrosis factor alpha-based isolated limb perfusions. British Journal of Cancer 83: 1176-1182, No. 9, Nov 2000 800851947 1 Inpharma 6 Jan 2001 No. 1269 1173-8324/10/1269-0001/$14.95 Adis © 2010 Springer International Publishing AG. All rights reserved

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Page 1: The nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME shows synergistic antitumour activity

Inpharma 1269 - 6 Jan 2001

■ The nitric oxide synthase inhibitor L-NAME* showssynergistic antitumour activity with melphalan andtumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α against soft tissuesarcoma in a rat hind limb after administration byisolated limb perfusion (ILP), report researchers fromThe Netherlands. They found that while no partial orcomplete responses were obtained in rats whichreceived ILP with L-NAME, TNF-α or melphalan alone,the addition of L-NAME to TNF-α and to melphalanproduced response rates of 64 and 63%, respectively.In addition, the response rate of 70% achieved byadministration of TNF-α plus melphalan was increasedto 100% by the addition of L-NAME. The researchersnote that adding L-NAME also prolonged the durationof response.* Nω-nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester

de Wilt JHW, et al. Nitric oxide synthase inhibition results in synergistic anti-tumour activity with melphalan and tumour necrosis factor alpha-basedisolated limb perfusions. British Journal of Cancer 83: 1176-1182, No. 9, Nov2000 800851947

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Inpharma 6 Jan 2001 No. 12691173-8324/10/1269-0001/$14.95 Adis © 2010 Springer International Publishing AG. All rights reserved