the paisano vol. 1 issue 4

8
The Paisano Volume 1, Number 4 February 24, 1981 San Antotuo, Texas 78213 Ch wrsed Unconstitutional Spring SRA Election Scheduled by J.D. Auatln During tfieir Fdiruaiy 11th meeting, members of ttie SFtA elected four new represen- tatives to fill vacated positkmS within the SRA. Representing the freshman class for the re- mainder of ttie spring semester will lie Vk:tor Icenogle and Raul Scott. Filling ttie sentcn" and graduate positkins are Lei^ Perry and Gregg Medlyn, both of whom ran for offk:e unop- posed. At the meeting of Fetiruary 18th, SRA members voted to accept ttie resignatkm of Penny Smiley, Corresponding Secretary. No provisions were made to fill tfie position vacated No Taiccrs for 3 Positions tiy Penny Smiley. Following this order of business, ttie subject of ttie upcoming SI^ election was discussed. The SFiA was in- formed that the planned voting dates of March 4th and 5th are in direct violation of the SRA's constitution whk:h states that the elections must tie tield "two weeks" prior to the spring tireak tfiat starts on March 16th. After spending nearly 45 minutes trying to decide if spr- ing semester break meant ttie end of the. semester, as treasurer Kevin McCormick pxiinted out, or if ttie vacation period actually started on Mon- day morning as opp-jsed to the prevtous Friday after classes, a motion was made to suspend Candidates Announced The f .llp\»M o UTSA students have filed for SRA positions as of 5:00 p.m. Fri- day, Febmary 20th. Prealdent J. Dot\ Metcalfe Ronald K Garcia Antonio De Los Santos Vice-Preaident Jo Ann Ruiz Kirii W Dockeiy Sandra Noliile Recording Secretary no candidates have filed Senior Repreaentatlvea Hdly Krezdom Rulien S. Femandez Elizabeth A. Bostic Antonki Toscano Leigh Perry Sara Anderson Joseph Zafir Corresponding Secretary no candidates have filed Treasurer no candidates have filed Parliamentarian Matthew Murguia Junior Representatives Matthew Murguia Cheryl M. Weston Louis Brogley Mindy Renee Mann Chris Webb Richard Buitron Historian Christine F. Brionez Sophomore tatlves I^ul Scott Jerry L. Serrato Victor Icncogle Suzy Sims Davkl Boucher William Sims Represen- the elections until the constitu- tion could hie amended. SRA president, Ronnie Garcia, sug- gested ttiat even thou^ thq SRA would jeopardize violating their constitution the election stiould be held as c»iginally planned. This would enable the SRA to "save face" as he put it. Offier issues that were voted on included the passing of a motion to tiold a detiate/discus- sion onthe El Salvador situation and related U.S. involvement in that area. This activity is lieing sctieduled for Febmary 25th at 1:00 p.m. with the SRA meeting being moved to 3:00 p m. The possibility of SRA in- volvement in legal action being initiated against some of UT- SA's Institutional Rules for ttieir apparent violation of First Amendment rights in the areas of h'eedom of speech and press was discussed. Ramon Valdez, SRA Parliamentarian, reported tfiat tie tiad approached a '^ representative of ttie American Civil liberties Union on this. Further discusskm was'^ tabled. Ttie SI^ passed a motion to give up its sponsorstiip of ttie University Life Awards. It was suggested that the University AssemUy take over the pro- gram. The next SRA meeting is sctieduled for February 25th at 3:00 p.m. A candidates' forum will tie tield Monday, March 2nd from 12:00 noon until 2:00 p.m. in the Sombrilla area. All can- didates, including write-in can- didates, will have an opportuni- ty to participate. Freshman Representatives no candidates have filed Graduate Representatives Dixie Carter Friedrick Park provides a serene asylum (see story inside). Photo by Nan Ellzey GoodNews^a^Nejg^ Worl( Study Students Receive Increase UTSA students employed under ttie College Work Study Program received good news and tiad news last week. Ttie good news was a wage in- crease; the bad news is ttiat some work study students will work less hours. The problem stems from a re- cent act by the Texas Legislature which increased most state employees salaries. This act calls for College Worit Study students to receive a 5.1% houriy increase; however, only 20% of this progrttfrt'Ts" funded by tfie state. The otfier 80% comes from federal funds. Ttie federal funding .is predeter- mined each year arid this set amount is not subject to change. While the State dkl allocate an additional amount to increase its 20% share by 5.1%, the total amount of funds available is not enough for all stydents to continue working ttieir regular hours at . the new houriy wage. As explained to The Paisano tiy Dee Glisson of the Financial Akl office, each work study student has a fixed amount they may eam each semester. This amount is deter- mined by the amount of total aid for which the student is eligible and other aid received. Students cannot eam more than this fixed amount. In order to prevent this, some students will fiave ttieir total work fiours reduced up to one and one-tialf hours. Tfiese students will con- tinue to eam approximatcHy ttie same amount. For exanple, a student currentiy working nine- teen flours earns $63.65 week- ly. Under tfie new houriy wage, ttiis student will work only seventeen and one-half tiours but will eam $63.70. Other students will continue to worit tfieir sctieduled tiours; but, ttie supervisors of these students will keep a record of the stu- dent's total earnings to insure tfiat tfiese students do not work any longer ttian necessary to eam ttie amount to which ttiey are entitled. According to Glisson, most of this group will tie able to complete this semester with only minor, if any, adjustments necessary. As tfie spring semester ends ttie fisioal,year for financial aid, tfie increase will not affect students' hours in the summer sessions or future semesters. With the increase, undergraduate student assis tant 1 positions now receive $3.64 per hour and graduate student assistant 11 positions receive $3.84 per hour.

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The Paisano as published February 24, 1981

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Page 1: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

The Paisano Volume 1, Number 4 February 24, 1981 San Antotuo, Texas 78213

Ch wrsed Unconstitutional

Spring SRA Election Scheduled

by J . D . Auatln

During tfieir Fdiruaiy 11th meeting, members of ttie SFtA elected four new represen­tatives to fill vacated positkmS within the SRA. Representing the freshman class for the re­mainder of ttie spring semester will lie Vk:tor Icenogle and Raul Scott. Filling ttie sentcn" and graduate positkins are L e i ^ Perry and Gregg Medlyn, both of whom ran for offk:e unop­posed.

At the meeting of Fetiruary 18th, SRA members voted to accept ttie resignatkm of Penny Smi ley , Co r respond ing Secretary. No provisions were made to fill tfie position vacated

No Taiccrs for 3 Positions

tiy Penny Smiley. Following this order of business, ttie subject of ttie upcoming S I ^ election was discussed. The SFiA was in­formed that the planned voting dates of March 4th and 5th are in direct violation of the SRA's constitution whk:h states that the elections must tie tield "two weeks" prior to the spring tireak tfiat starts on March 16th. After spending nearly 45 minutes trying to decide if spr­ing semester break meant ttie end of the. semester, as treasurer Kevin McCormick pxiinted out, or if ttie vacation period actually started on Mon­day morning as opp-jsed to the prevtous Friday after classes, a motion was made to suspend

Candidates Announced

T h e f .llp\»M o U T S A students have filed for SRA positions as of 5:00 p.m. Fri­day, Febmary 20th.

Prealdent J. Dot\ Metcalfe Ronald K Garcia Anton io De Los Santos

Vice-Preaident Jo Ann Ruiz Kirii W Dockeiy Sandra Noliile

Recording Secretary no candidates have filed

Senior Repreaentatlvea Hdly Krezdom Rulien S. Femandez Elizabeth A. Bostic Antonki Toscano Leigh Perry Sara Anderson Joseph Zafir

Corresponding Secretary no candidates have filed

Treasurer no candidates have filed

Par l iamentar ian Matthew Murguia

Junior Representatives Matthew Murguia Cheryl M. Weston Louis Brogley Mindy Renee Mann Chris Webb Richard Buitron

Histor ian Christine F. Brionez

S o p h o m o r e tatlves I^ul Scott Jerry L. Serrato Victor Icncogle Suzy Sims Davkl Boucher William Sims

R e p r e s e n -

the elections until the constitu­tion could hie amended. SRA president, Ronnie Garcia, sug­gested ttiat even t h o u ^ thq SRA would jeopardize violating their constitution the election stiould be held as c»iginally planned. This would enable the SRA to "save face" as he put it.

Offier issues that were voted on included the passing of a motion to tiold a detiate/discus-sion onthe El Salvador situation and related U.S. involvement in that area. This activity is lieing sctieduled for Febmary 25th at 1:00 p.m. with the SRA meeting being moved to 3:00 p m.

The possibility of SRA in­volvement in legal action being initiated against some of UT­SA's Institutional Rules for ttieir apparent violation of First Amendment rights in the areas of h'eedom of speech and press was discussed. Ramon Valdez, SRA Parliamentarian, reported tfiat tie tiad approached a

' representative of ttie American Civil liberties Union on this. Further discusskm was' tabled.

Ttie S I ^ passed a motion to give up its sponsorstiip of ttie University Life Awards. It was suggested that the University AssemUy take over the pro­gram.

The next SRA meeting is sctieduled for February 25th at 3:00 p.m.

A candidates' forum will tie tield Monday, March 2nd from 12:00 noon until 2:00 p.m. in the Sombrilla area. All can­didates, including write-in can­didates, will have an opportuni­ty to participate.

Freshman Representatives no candidates have filed

Graduate Representatives Dixie Carter

Friedrick Park provides a serene asylum (see story inside). Photo by N a n Ellzey

GoodNews^a^Nejg^

Worl( Study Students Receive Increase

UTSA students employed under ttie College Work Study Program received good news and tiad news last week. Ttie good news was a wage in­crease; the bad news is ttiat some work study students will work less hours.

The problem stems from a re­cent act by the Texas Legislature which increased most state employees salaries. This act calls for College Worit Study students to receive a 5 . 1 % houriy increase; however, only 20% of this progrttfrt'Ts" funded by tfie state. The otfier 80% comes from federal funds. Ttie federal funding .is predeter­mined each year arid this set amount is not subject to change. While the State dkl allocate an additional amount to increase its 20% share by 5 .1%, the total amount of funds available is not enough for all stydents to continue working ttieir regular hours at

. the new houriy wage. As explained to T h e

Paisano tiy Dee Glisson of the Financial Akl office, each work study student has a fixed amount they may eam each semester. This amount is deter­mined by the amount of total aid for which the student is eligible and other aid received.

Students cannot eam more than this fixed amount. In order to prevent this, some students will fiave ttieir total work fiours reduced up to one and one-tialf hours. Tfiese students will con­tinue to eam approximatcHy ttie same amount. For exanple, a student currentiy working nine­teen flours earns $63.65 week­ly. Under tfie new houriy wage, ttiis student will work only seventeen and one-half tiours but will eam $63.70. Other students will continue to worit tfieir sctieduled tiours; but, ttie supervisors of these students will keep a record of the stu­dent's total earnings to insure tfiat tfiese students do not work any longer ttian necessary to eam ttie amount to which ttiey are entitled. According to Glisson, most of this group will tie able to complete this semester with only minor, if any, adjustments necessary. As tfie spring semester ends ttie fisioal,year for financial aid, tfie increase will not affect students' hours in the summer sessions or future semesters.

W i t h the increase, undergraduate student assis tant 1 positions now receive $3.64 per hour and graduate student assistant 11 positions receive $3.84 per hour.

Page 2: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

JHE^AjgfllJg^^JggRyAFrtr^JJJSl,

PIENSO SRA Constitution Ignored

The S ( ^ election scheduled for March 4th and 5th is being held in vtolatkm of the SRA constitution. This constitutkm is specifk: in its election re­quirements. Section 5, page 3 states: "Ttie electkm committee shall tie responsible for conduc­ting fair and impartial elections in accordance with the rules of electoral procedure established in this constitutkm."

Section 1, page 4 (Elections) specifies, "All regular elec­tions...shall be conducted...two weeks before the spring semester tireak." Ttie spring break begins March 16th, eleven days after ttie election. By my calendar two weeks equals fourteen days which means ttie election should be heW March 2nd to conform with tfie constitution.

So what's the big deal over two days?

Why have a constitution if parts of it can tie ignored? More disconcerting Is ttie reaction of most Sf?A members to tfie urKonstltutional ctiarge ttian over the error. It was an over­sight freely admitted by election chairman, Ramon Valdez. Some members, however, were more concerned over ttieir im­age ttian with rectifying ttie mistake. President Ronnie Gar­cia (wtio is running for re­election) spent several minutes discussing how ttie SRA could "save face."

A motion to rctum tfie elec­tion committee report to the commitiee to resctiedule the election received three yes votes: Kevin McCormkk, Joe Izbrand and Mattfiew Murguia. E l ^ t members were not in at­tendance so it is not as bad as it kxiks (if you call the absence of 1/3 of the SRA good.)

Tlie point in bringing Up the matter is tfie fact that only tfiree weeks were allowed for can-dklates to file and campaign. Pubbcity was practically nonex­istent. The usual SRA election vote is less tfian 5% of eligible voters. If tfie election were bet­tor planned and pubHcized it is just possible tfiat more students ndght run for office. On ttie morning of February 19th. on* day before tfie filing deadline —

10 candidates had filed. However, after luiKh on that same day, large posters were placed around campus remin­ding students to file before 5:00 p.m. tfie next day. As a result of this added publicity, or perfiaps in spite of ttie lack of publteity eariier, a total of 28 candidates had tiled as of 5:00 p.m. Friday, February 20th.

On February 19tli, Ramon Valdez, SRA election commit­tee chai rman, and T h e Paisano editor met with Dora Hauser, Dean of Students, to request that she intervene and postpone the eletct ion. Altfiough permitted to do so tiy

the UTSA Institutional Rules, Dean hlauser declined to take diis step as she felt that tfie ma­jority of SRA members tiad voted to hold tfie election as sctieduled knowing tfie cir­cumstances. Dean hlauser also felt that tfie required two week period tiefore spring break could lie interpreted to include the full week of ttie second week prior to spring tireak.

Write-in votes are per-missable in SRA elections. Students missing the filing deadline but wishing to run may still campaign. Hopefully some students will do this.

Letters To Hie Editor

Professor Defended Editor.

In the February 10, 1981 Issue of T h e

Paisano, you encouraged the student body to comment or vok:e any concem regarding the maintenance of a superior faculty. We as students would Idee to take advantage of this opportunity to express our con­cem and support in the case of Dr. Davkl Saliba. Due to per sonal prejudk:es, he finds his chances for tenure non­existent; tfierefore.his job is in jeopardy.

Unlike ttie professors referred to in the letter to the editor, whk:h appeared Febmary 10, 1981, Dr. Saliba is both well (Hiblished 2und an excellent in­structor, hlis intellectual ability is h i ^ y regarded by several of his colleagues, and tiis concem for students is remariiable.

Ttierefore, on wliat are the prejudices wfiich tie is en­countering from his superiors based? We tiave tieard ttiat one of fiis superiors consklers fiim professkmally irresponsible and lacks concem for tiis students. This is untrue. In fact, Dr. Saliba cared so much for his Uterary Dream Interpretation dass sctieduled for 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday and Thursday ttiat fie rescfieduled tfie class time to 8:30 a.m. by what we believed

UTSA Image Most Important

to be an unanimous vote. Un­fortunately, ttiis led to a few minor problems. A couple of students were absent during the vote, and ttierefore, tfiey were unaware of ttie class change.

Consequently, they went home. And, secondly, one stu­dent was supposedly forty five minutes late to his next class due to Dr. Saliba over-extending tiis class. Ttiis is also false. Never has his class mn over 9:15 a.m. In fact, tie en courages us to leave if he stiould run overtime. After all, the students should tiave some responsibility with regard to class attendance and prorrqi-tness. Any repercusskms which have arisen due to tfie class lie­ing rescheduled are not ttie fault of Dr. Saliba. He was only try­ing to accommodate his class at ttieir request.

We feel that if Dr. Saliba leaves UTSA it would result in a great loss to tlie students, other faculty memtiers, and ttie Un ivers i ty as a who le . Therefore, we wish to offer fiim any fielp ttiat tie may need to ', counteract the prqudk:e tie is facing.

Thank you, Vickl L. Jurney Beveriy L. Lake

Valer ie L. Hulbert Robert Velaaqoas

K a r l J . RIvas Louisa Kron

Tamera Saalth WUl lam W . Bctchley

Editor, Ttiis letter is in regard to

"Why Professors Leave UT­SA.* I fiave been a student here for two years now and I do not feel that UTSA has that bad of a faculty as ttie letter implies. A newcomer could easily be misinfluenced by that letter. Granted not all ttie professors I've had are good te2K:fiers/researctiers, but not all the studeits are good students. A kit of the good pro­fessors are still teaching tiere. Since ttie faculty is small, for a university, ttiere is more oppor­tunity ior good student/teactier relationship. Ttie teactier is in a position to get to know tfie stu­dent and offer help. I do not know of a professor tiere who is unwilling to get to know or help a student wtio asks for tielp or appears interested in a par-tfcrular subject. As a ctiemistry major, our department is small, but I personally feel UTSA has

some of ttie best chemistry pro­fessors around. Ttiey're lielpful, involved with tlie students, do­ing interesting research and are knowledgeable in ttieir specific area. Nat ional universi ty recognition will come from tfie students applying what tfiey learned tiere and spreading ttie word about tfie university. A good student will leam his fiekl and not memorize to get by in his classes. Students rarely tell otfiers of ongoing reseaixih at ttieir university. But whatever ttiey teamed wiD stiow out in ttie working world. UTSA does need more atliletics to boost morale and enroUment and put us in ttie higher league, but Fm sure in time tfiet will come. UT­SA, ior sure, does not need anyone pulling it down with a b t of criticism as it's trying to build itself up. The scfiool is still very new-only about 12 years oki.

Name Withhekl

The Paisano Ttie Paisano is published by tlib Student Newspaper Astodatk^ of Ttie University of Texas at San Antonio zund is not sponsored, financ­ed or endorsed by the UTSA, and ttie University assumes no respon­sibility for its content.

'Editor JohnG. Johnson Managing Editor . . Yolanda Saklana Campus News Editor ^. Unda Koehler Features Editor. . Isabel Perez-Ralston Business and Ad Manager Mk:hael Sopher Photographers Kurt Geisler and Roger CastiUo Staff Alan Gonzalez, Cathy Shuptrine, Card Moore, Teresa Ross, Kathy Park, Carios Guerrero, Jr., Judith Valdez, Paul Shope, Carla McGill, Jeny Austin, Nan EUzey, Julie Baxter, Gil Fulgencki, Alberto J. Urcelay, Frances •Botdb, Usa Casanova, Domaso Rodriguez, Ruben Zuniga, Alex De La Pena and Yvette Claik.

ADVERTISING RATES

Student Organizatkins and Campus Elections $3.00 per column irKh

Political advertising must comply with all state and federal re^ilations. Payment must accompany copy. The Paisano reserves the right to edit all copy not complying with standards set by the editorial staff.

Published by

Student Newspaper Assn. 11219 Baywood'VJ San Antonki. Texas 78213

Printed by

San Antonio Press. IrK, 3(X) Arbor San Antonk). Texas 78207

Page 3: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

THE PAISANO FEBRUARY 24. 1981

Letters to

the Editor

Publication of Evaluations Needed

Editor, While the so-called "Publish

or Perish" system sometimes rewards poor teachers for neglecting their students, publicatkin by UTSA faculty members is very important to ttie futures of UTSA students. As a new scfiool, we need to establish a good reputation so ttie best jobs and graduate schocds will be available to UT­SA graduates.

A good publication record is even more important to a school like UTSA because of its admisskms policy. All otfier tfiings being equal, a student with a degree from a school which only accepts high ^ h o o l students with A averages will be preferred over one from a school which accepts C students. If ttie student body won't establish the reputation for UTSA, the faculty. must bear the bad.

(Sports won't help. If athletic success were a factor, sctiools with spectacular lack of inter­collegiate sports prowess like Rice and N o r t h w e s t e r n wouldn't tie as prestigkHis as tfiey are.)

There is a way to encourage instructors to attend to tfie teacfiing skle of ttieir jobs as well as to ttie research side, tiowever. As an undergraduate I attended a school in Upstate New Yorit which,, like UTSA, was eager to establish a good reputation soon after its foun­ding. When tfie dismissal of several fine teachers prompted a "publish or perish" uproar among students, the students came up with a solution which proved extremely workalile—a student-run teacher evaluation IHogram.

Ttie reason why publication is more important than teaching is that teactiers don't receive

recognition for tfieir skills, while researctiers do. The evaluation gave faculty members ttiat recognition. Basically, the survey ran like this: each stu­dent was asked to rate each course they'd taken .the previous semester on a scale of 1-7. Questions were asked on the instructor, the course material, the difficulty of ttie course, ttie reading material and the grading. Wtien the class sctiedule for ttie next semester came out, each course being offered for whk:h a student rating was available weis listed in a book, whk:h students could purchase for a small fee whfch covered prin­ting and compilation costs.

A t first ttie faclty was aghast, charging ttie ratings encouraged easy courses over ctiallenging ones, and was more a populari­ty contest than a scientific study. But ttie students kept it going and it began to tiave an effect: (1) because faculty members with abysmal records found themselves in trouble when ttiey met ttie tenure com­mittee, and (2) because the allocatkxi of funds and faculty positions for departments were hinged pardy on average class enrollments, so departments found it in tfieir best interests to encourage good teaching as well as quality research. After a couple of years, tfie program expanded as faculty members began contributing ttieir plann­ed grading polk:ies, reading lists and course objectives in the evaluation book, which helped the students even more. It took a lot of dedicaed extra­curricular work, but tfie pro­gram remains successful after 9 years.

Mark Brunson

SCLASSIFIED ADS

\\ ley y< 'i! T IK ' guy in ECO 20231 MWF 9-9:50 (Ayers class) with | the Filas Warmups. Unattach ed? How about working with me?

Signed, ! Warming Up ^ i f « i » " » » ' » » ^ » « ^ • " • • • • •

I out I

I I I I I «

MECHA Protests Changes in BBL Studies

(Ed. note: The following letter was sent to The Paisano In response to an article published In the February 10th issue.)

We the members of MECHA, on behalf of all concerned students at UTSA interested in the program of the Division of Bflinyial Bteultural Studies, submit ttie attached letter for publication in your next issue of The Paisano newspaper. The attached letter is an im­portant document that follows a logical sequence in response to tfie article of Febmary 10, page 3, titled "Changes in BBL Program Ex­plained" whteh appeared in The Paisano. We formally request ttiat this letter be published, fcwr it will clarify the article previously mention­ed, written by staff member Alberto J. Urcday who paraphrases a let­ter sent to President Wagener. The attached letter is but only one of several being sent by both University and community organizations to ttie University Preskient.

En Soledaridad Por MECHA, David Ortiz Lerma

Dear President Wagener, We are writing you conceming that course of study which most

directly affects ttie education of children in the Chiceuio community: ttie Bdingual Education Endorsement Program. We have become aware that the recendy released (dated September 1, 1980) program of study eliminates Chicano culture courses almost erffifely. Whereas the previous requirements included three Chicano culture courses, the new program gives clear testimony to a lack of commitment to tfie Chicano communities' demands for educators qualified to deal with the specific culture and problems of our bicultural bilingual reality.

The new policies ironically ignore the fact that Bilingual Bk:ultural programs were instituted in response to ttie minority demands for cultural self-determination and cultural maintenance formulated dur­ing the Civil Rights movements of ttie 60's. The new program demonstrates a trend toward a "generalized" bicultural approach in­compatible with our interests.

Upon consulting with faculty memtiers from ttie Division of Bk:ultural-Bilingual Stitflies conceming these changes, tfiey indicated ttieir surprise at tfie/new endorsement program. Ttiey evidently did not participate in tmenactment of the new pro^'am.

As concerned members of ttie Cfucano community and UTSA students we call for the following:

1. An investigation and report conceming tfie procedure whkh was followed in instituting ttiese changes in ttie BBL endorsement pro­gram; a report conceming ttie administrative legality tfiereof.

2. Ttie immediate reinstatement of the tfiree Chicano culture courses as requirements for Bilingual Education Endorsement. Whereas we are aware that these radical changes in the endorsement program were not enacted in the President's Office, we tum to you and request your assistance in this matter. And whereas we feel that the responsibility for these insensitive program changes rests with the Diviskin of Bicultural I j i a l Studies, the changes do ultimately reflect upon the UTSA uuministration.

Sincerely, MECHA Steering Committee

Suggestions f oi

Improvements

Adopted

by Kathy Park and Teresa Ross

Since The Paisano's in­vestigation of servkxs provided by the Snappy Snack Vending Company, some improvements havebeen attempted.

THE M I U M I APMTMEHT CMOin FO* UTSA

CAMPUSSIDE $205 Monthly

$100 Security Deposit

1 Bedroom furnished

INTERESTING FACTS IWhaf mimrm f h * blgs«a# anintala or tlaltoa that fcov* • v * r ffwad In

f h * fctefory of tho oarth T Contrary to populor belief, it was NOT the dinosaurs. If dinosaurs fiaven't been the biggest, what, then, hove? The answer is the blue whales. Some blue whales are more than 100 feet long and weight ISO tons.

The biggest dinosaurs did not surpass about 90 feet in length and SO tons in weight.

And, here's another interesting foct...

Texas is the third largest state in per capita consumption. Texas is the largest Lite drinking state and Lite Beer from Miller is #11

)9/^"(,

Suggestion boxes for com­plaints are currently being con-stmcted by personnel from UT­SA's Physical Plant and will be placed at certain locations near vending machines. A university staff member, under the direc­tion of Joe Powell, makes daily rounds to cfieck tfie vending machines.

Altfiough providing Dr. Pepper does reduce the profits of Snap­py Snack, a price increase tiad tieen agreed to last year as compensation. Snappy Snack randomly places Dr. Pepper in some machines but not in tfie more popular locations as pro­mised.

Additional refund locations are now available in the cafeteria and tfie bursar's offke aside from the c»1ginal refund site at the bodtstore. The lilnary is being considered as an alternate refund station for tfie convenience of evening students.

Joe Powell, UTSA's business manager, does realize the need to audit the financial records pertaining to Snappy Snack's sales at UTSA. However, because of the . time and finarKes involved in conducting such an audit, Powell does not feel an audit is feasible at this time and ttie matter is still lieing locked into.

FRANK'S BAR-B-Q Fresh Barbecued:

Beef* Ribs* Pork Sausage* Chicken

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Page 4: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

[ Friedrich Park Offers Escape

FEBRUARY 24. 1981

by Isabel Perez-Ralston

Escape to the trees, escape to ttie hills, escape to the birds and animals, escape to nature -escape to Friedrkh Park.

Located in the scenk Texas Hill Country approximately 5 miles west of tfie UTSA. cam pus on IH 10, Friedrich Paric is a sanctuary of unbridled wilderness. Roughly 200 acres of virgin terrain comprise tfie park donated to ttie City of San Antonki by Norma Friedrich Ward in memory of her parents. You can plan your escape to serene asylum during free time between classes, Wednesday through Sun­day f rom 9:00 a . m . to 5 :00 p.m.. wtien the park is available for public enjoyment.

Numerous trails ttiroughout ttie 9'ounds alkiw for ttie savor­ing of unspoiled nature. Over fifty different species of native plants can be found within ttie park, from towering two hun­dred year old cedar, to plush fern communities. Strategic observation points allow for ttie secluded viewing of game and the peaceful surroundings pro­ve excellent for birdwatching. Ttie trails are highlighted liy ar-chedogical sites whkh served as work areas of prehistoric In­dians.

The mgged Vista Lcx>p trail leads to panoramk scenes of ttie patchwork of juniper and

oak on the ac^acent hills and an impressive view of ttie San An­tonk) skyline. The Forest Range Tra i l offers paved areas with special provisions for tfie physkally handk:apped so ttiey may also take advan­tage of this nature-lovers' haven.

So, if you're tired of kxiking at buiklings and parking bts let nature fill your senses escape to Friedrich Park.

Broakfast or Luiteh With a Punehl

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aHiJ-^ Cultural Happenings by J e r r y Aust in

During the latter part of February and cont inu ing tfirough March ttiere will be a myriad of exhibits aM--lively arts presentations being offered to tfie public.

Scheduled at UTSA are ex­h ib i t ions by several art students. L i f t e d sculptures by Charlene l^ thbum may be viewed in the Arts Building lob­by on weekdays from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Ptiotographs and handmade books by students of Laurence Miller will be exhibited in the foyer of the second floor of tfie John Peace Library. Miller, a New Y o r k C i t y -based photographer, was visiting pro­fessor of photography during ttie fall semester. The exhibi­tion is scheduled through February 27.

The Th i rd Texas Sculpture Symposium Exfiibition" will be tiekl at Southwest Texas State University from February 19

t t i r o u ^ March 13 and at St. Mary's University Academic Library, paintings by Elizabeth Gutierrez will be presented tfirough March 19.

Ttie Frost Bank will feature the drawings of Robert Hugman, the architect wfio helped to design the San An­tonki River Walk, ttirough February 2 7 . Hugman developed artistk: and poetk: statements for the river, envi­s ion ing a p lace where restaurants wouki serve foods of all nations and wtiere gon­dolas would g ^ down ttie river.

The Frost Bank exhibit in­cludes framed and matted sket­ches of Hugman's envisioned devekipment and a videotape of ttie "Eyes of Texas" televiskin program whkh centered on fiis wcffks. The exhilMtion is open to tlie public from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Monday ttirough Thurs­day and 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Fri­day.

The San Antonio Symphony will present ttie opera "Madama Butterfly" on March 13 and 15 at the Ttieatre for tfie Perform­ing Arts. Ttiere will be a special student performance on March 17. For more information, call 223 5591.

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Movie Review

Shrinking Woman'' Lacks Plot

by Cra ig Humphrey

Newsweek critic David Ansen claims Lily Tomlin is one of the funniest people ahve. This is true; however, TomUn's new movie T h e Incredible Shrinking Woman" is far frxxn being incredibly funny. It's hopeless. Tornlin's extraor­dinary talents are wasted in tfiis vefiicle. .

Tomlin plays Pat i<ramer, a typk:al contemporary American housewife. Her husband. playe( by Cfiarles Grodin, is an ad ex ecutive constantly bringing home new products for Lily to try. Because of tier exposure to such untested products as Sex-pot perfume and Galaxy ghie, Uly gradually beings to shrink. From tfiere, ttie plot also begins to stirink. Government baddies kkfnap Utde Lily in hopes of ob-tidning a serum from her ttiat will reduce ttie size of tfie entire workf s population.

Tomlin is not to hiame tor this mess of a movie. First time director Joel Schumacfier, wfio wrote the box office bombs "The Wiz" and "Car Wash," ex­periences great difficulty on this, his first effort. It seems tfiat tie tries to inject an underlying social statement alxxit the dangers of modem day advertising in ttie film, but ttie idea gets kist in ttie seem-in^y sitcom plot.

The special effects also leave much to be desired. Tfiey are reminiscent of tfie mkl-60's television stiow "Land of tfie Giants" which featured 6 inch tall people in constant liattle with mad scientists. Wlienever a doU-size Uly is sfiown, ttie film appears fuzzy and grainy. Ttie effects are tiadlv si: H:ed.

Lily Tomlin has once again cfiosen a worttiless movie to sficwcase tier unlimited taiente. Except for tier dramatk: debut in Robert Altman's T^ashviUe' and maybe Cobn l-figgins "9 to 5 , " L i ly 's other movies ("Moment by Moment." "The Late Sliow") tiave been giant fiascos. Sfie has not yet cap­tured tfie energy or power of tier hve performances on film. With tfie right movie role, Uly Tomlin could become ttie 8(7s fjucille Ball.

Page 5: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

THE PAISANO FEBRUARY 24. 1981

Conflict in El Salvador by Dr. Robert Patch,

D iv i s ion of S o c i a l Sciences

The people of El Salvador are experioicing a revolutionary confhct made more vkilent by ttie involvement of the super powers.

Altfiough ttiere is some disagreement regarding the cause of ttie revolution in ttiis Central American country of about 4Vi millkxi people, most Latin Americanists think that ttie essential factor is tfie social, economic and political struc­ture of El Salvador, not ttie fomentation of disorder by out­siders. Tfie economy has for a king time been oriented toward the export of coffee, sugar and cotton. Until last year ttiese crops were produced on large pliantattons. Since some 300 families owned tfiese planta­tions, in effect an oligarchy con-tixiUed both the land and the economy of ttie country, wtiile ttie vast nruqority of ttie people were landless farm laborers, sharecroppers or tenants. This is ttie heaol of ttie current pro­blem, for tfie luxury of the oligarchy and ttie poverty of ttie mz^ority of ttie people bred dissatisfaction,., desire for ctiange, and, finally, revolution.

In order to prop up this ine­quitable distribution of wealth and to maintain ttie status quo, right-wing dk:tatorstiips have kxig controlled ttie Salvadoran government. Ttiese dictator-stiips, usually military in nature, fiave tiad to use force and vkdence to accomplish ttieir goals, and consequently human, civd and even religious rights have been systematically vk^ted for a king time.

Resistance Increased

In ttie past several years_^

resistance* to military dictator­ship and oligarchy lias increas­ed, as economic problems in the 1970's intensified both the poverty and sodai conflict long existent in El Salvador. Moreover, the increasing social awareness of ttie Catholic Church produced a crop of new popular leaders, especially -priests and nuns,' who increas­ingly criticized social injustice and called for reform.

To meet ttiis growing popular resistzuice, the dictatorsh^ in­tensified repression, and in par­ticular began to s i n ^ out priests and nuns for assassina­tion. That tlie government was able to intensify repressk)n uias due in part to foreign involve­ment in El Salvador's s t iug^ .

Ttie first foreigi coUntry to pursue a policy of invdvement in El Salvadcx's affairs was the United S ta t e s , which ttirou^Kxit ttie twentieth cen­tury lias maintained a tutelary relationship with all of Central America and has tried to direct tlie tiistorical development of El Salvador in particular. Tradi­tionally this rdationship tias en­tailed significant military aid for ttie Salvadoran government to keep tfie country in line with American directives. In tfie 1960's, tiowever, econoqnic.aid tiecame more important in monetary terms than military aid. But the latter has<continued to be signifkant, and has im­proved the government's ability to crush resistance.

According to recent reports, alttiou^ tfie evidence is l>y no means clear, it is also possible ttiat tfie Soviet Unkm tias got­ten involved in El Salvador. Ap­parently, Uist year American arms captured in Vietnam and Ettikipia were stiipped via Cuba and/or Nicaragua to the Salvadoran revolutionaries,,

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some of wfiom are Marxists. Consequently El Salvador has become a battleground. In 1980 alone about 9,000 people were killed as a result of ttie stmggle between a militarily starengthened dk:tatorship and guerrillas who are lietter armed than before.

Changes Occur

In 1980 important changes took pilace in El Salvador. After tfie overttirow of one dictator, a junta took power, and lasV March liegan a major agrarian refonm. This effort, encouraged by ttie Carter Administration, is intended to defeat revolution by eliminating some of the ine­qualities breeding revolution. Eventually more than 40% of ttie people are supposed to receive land in this agrarian reform.

Anottier change occurred last December , when Jose Napoleon Duarte, a moderate, liecame president. It is possible that this new government will carry forward the agrarian reform, defuse ttie revolution, and bring some staliility to El Salvador.

However, President Duarte has not been able to control members of his own govern­ment, some of whom have used extensive violence to sabotage the refcMm effcMrts and to con­tinue the policy of mass murder. Moreover, ttiese rig^t-wing diehards have recently received American encourage­ment, for ttie Reagan Ad ministration is less favorably in­clined to reform than its predecessor, and tias in fact stated ttiat ttie U.S. govern­ment no bnger discourages right-wing military cbctatorship. Ttierefore it is possible that once the revdution is contained or cmstied, ttie Salvadoran ex-

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in HB Galeria treme ri^t will dispense with showpiece reform, eliminate the land reform program, and effect a return to ttie pre-revolutionary status quo. Finally, it is also possible, altfiough no bnger probable, that the revolu­tionaries will win the ongoing struggle. In any case, one thing is certain: more violence and bkiodshed await the people of El Salvador.

Microform Conserves Space

by Frances Botello

Those wtio have attended UTSA for at least one semester tiave probably experienced tfie stress and strain of doing research work. The microform reading room, in/the^ reference

n of the \iprary, helps to alleviate some of this stress.

Before tfiis semester, some of the problems existed because there were not enough microfc»mn copiers available and ttie one in use at ttie time frequently produced poor copies. Now five new copiers tiave tieen obtained which can copy both microfilm and microfiche.

When Ul SA opened it was necessary to buy materials no bnger in print in the form of either microfilm or mfcrofiche. Now almost all of the journals

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and magazines in ttie reference room are in mkrofilm. At ttie end of each year, journals and periodicals are removed from the current periodbals reading room and microfilmed. The microfilm is then placed in the reference room with the microforms from previous years.

Having most materials in microform is convenient for dif­ferent reasons. The main reason is simply that there is not enough roran for bound materials to accumulate in the reference room. Since there are no plans in the near future for expanding the facilities of the reference room, conserving space is a major corxem. Anottier reason is ttiat having materials in microform discourages vandalism because there is less chance of damage to microform than a magazine.

Students generally find ttie microform system convenient, more so than txxind copies.

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Page 6: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

3. ">

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ident Interviews

ormitories Favored 1 by A lan Gonsales

A major step taken recently by UTSA President Wagener was tfie estal)lisfvnent of a commi t tee cf iarged w i t h creating a program (Xi tfie ques­tion of student fiousing.

Fourteen students were inter­viewed on wfietfier tfiey would consider living on campus if such facilities were available. Tfie following is a summary of their responses. Ter l Carson, education: 1 would be willing to live on cam­pus for tfie convenience and tfie-opportunity for independence at a reasonable price. Barry Beckman, accoun­ting: I)efinitely, Tm interested in building campus life credibility. J o h n A s t o r i a , physical education: No. I live too close, but I think it would be great to have it.

C y n t h i a M e d i n a , psycfiology: Yes! It's closer and

a chance to study with less wor­ries. Kris Larson, biobgy: Yes because I live across town. I don't tfiink scfiool spc»ts can be a power witfiout on-campus fiousing. Alex Cavazos, psycfidogy: Yes. To be independent and have privacy in doing my homework T i m Relst, computer science-Yes I would live in the dorm. It would cost me less per semester tfian an apartment. Tom Del lne, undeclared: Tm married so I wouldn't consider it. Sandra Ramirez , nursing: For myself, living in a dorm would tie disadvantzigeous. 1 live at home with my parents who support my college ex­penses. The additk>nal expense of paying for other living facilities would be a financial strain on the family. Don Bortel . Inobgy: Yes, I

would live in tfie dorms. I wouU fiave much better access to campus facilities. I woukl he ac­tually saving money on gas.-D a n l e l G . R o b l e d o , l)iology: Dorm's are no use to me as 1 live in San Antonto; but, a couple of friends wtio come from out of town find it cUfftouk to cope with the cost of apart­ments. D u n c a n D i x o n , pre-engineering: Yes I woukl, but I only live three miles down tfie road, it wodd only be a ques­tton of money. Judy Ve la , txisiness: Pro-txibly; it would be atot cbser for me. T o m Campos, finance: Yes 1 would live in ttie dorms pro­viding rent would be cfieaper tfian wfiat I currently pay. Some other factors would include decreasing gas expense, easier access to university facilities, and the social l)etterment of liv­ing closer with other students.

Campus Security: More Than Tickets by Y v e t t e C la rk

Everyday tfie Campus Police patrol tfie parking tots and txiildings of UTSA, t>ut ttiey do more ttian just give tickets. Ac cording to Chief of Police, Manuel C. Chavez, "Tfie main purpose of ttie campus poltoe is to provkle security for tfie University's population, the pro­perty of ttie students, and the property of the s,tate. We pro­vkle assistance as well as security and we strive to make the campxis a better place for those who attend UTSA." Some of the lesser known ac­tivities that the campus police are involved in are getting cars

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Started, fixing flats, untocking doors, and answering emergen­cy calls. Some emergency calls involve accidents and injuries. It may seem like an officer is never around wtien you need him/her but ttiere are always seven offtoers on duty at one time.

The main problem the department faces is in ttie park­ing areas. "Within one year, 1,343 parking citations and 3,436 no decal citations were issued. The reason is ttiat students are not txiying parking permits. It seems they just forgef to fxiy one or ttiey just do not take ttie time to do so. People who have ttiree or more no decal tickets are sut>iect to tiaving their car immobUized t)y the depa r tmen t , " states Ctiavez.

Ttie police and administrativt staff, numl)ering twenty-four.

receive no federal grants like the San Antonto Pdfce, but do receive state and local grants Income from parking citations and ticket fines also help to pay salaries and the upkeep of park­ing tot signs.

All of tfie offtoers in tfie department are sent to poltoe schools such as the Texas Department of PubUc Safety and the Criminal Investigatton School in San Marcos. Each of­ficer must tiave 60 tiours of col­lege credit, be in good health and pass psycfidogical evalua­tions, general tests and inter­views. Tfiey must graduate from the Poltee Academy in Austin tiefore becoming an of­ficer. Ttiey have jurisdiction on ttie UTSA campus and fiave some of the same duties as San Ai'.'jr.k- P'^iift- ' ' ' lavP' con eluded, "We are very proud of H.r department.'"

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Page 7: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

THE PAISANO FEBRUARY 24. 1981

CoAtff d Com.ni€ni±

Society in Perspective l>y Casey Magan

It was January 14. A friend and I had gone to see tfieKntoks cfiallenge the Spurs tiere at fiome. We tiad terrilile seats to begin with, iMit moved down tluough the sparsely populated arena to sit closer to die ftoor in some of tfie empty seats. We were lucky and ended up seven aisles from the Spurs' foul line. Alxxit fialf way into tfie first quarter, a young-tooking man and tiis son arrived and sat almost direcdy in front of us. Tfie fattier carried tfie boy in tiis arms, hie was a large Ixiy alxMit eight years old and was mildly retarded. He was, what many people would call a "l>ad fjoy," and tie wrig^ed and squimied in his fattier's arms and caused a commotion wfiile being led to tiis seat. Even wtien seated, he'd ttirow tiis con­torted txxly around and at tfie man.

Tfie father never tried to "hush" tfie boy; was never on-barrassed by the arrogant stares and the bemused wfiispers tfie bo^f was getting fiim; but tried t ^ hardest to assure tiis son's comfort and satisfactton so tfiat tfie child could enjoy wliat was probably his first basketball game. Neverthdess, tfiey dkl not stay very king.

The Ixiy was wearing ^ s s e s with lenses close to an inch th ick , but st i l l f idgeting squinting so ttiat fie might see; even ttie ctiok:e seats fiis father IUKI Ixxight dkln't seem to fielp tfie struggle, hk'd constanth' push tiis eyeglasses up with tiny, angry fists, and rub tiis teary eyes.

Tfiey sat for under five minutes, the fattier attenqiting to point some players out to the Ixiy, explaining the concepts of tfie game. But still tie jumped

up and down afid exclidmed to tiis fattier ttiat he wanted to leave. So, tiis dad bundled him up in his arms, and in the aisle tried to adjust his glasses for him. Ttiey left with the boy whimpering on his fatfier's stioulder — tfie tattler's hand stroking ttie ho^s tiead.

Alxxit ten minutes after ttiat, two boys of about fourteen years c^d came to ttie very seats so recently occupied by father and son and explained to the usher ttiat a man and a boy tie carried in tiis arms had given tfiem ttie tickets. "Yeah, fie weis real ntoe. hie said we could have tfiem since ttiey were leaving." Tlie ustier led tfiem in.

This is a story alxxit love and virtue. It is a stoiy of a man wtio couldn't give anottier human being e n o u ^ tove. Yes, it is a stoiy about what is morally r i ^ t . It is protogue to a story about Vietnam and El Salvador and Iran and how fear leads to fiate until ttiere is little of wfiat is virtuous left in tfie world.

Many will yawn and l a u ^ at what has to be said, but I will say it anyway tioping ttiat those same individuals will finally listen. What I mean to say, t t i r ou^ presenting an example in terms of tfie love for a phystoally inferior human being l)y tiis father, is that tfiere is an alternative to he found wfiich opposes itself to tiate and fear and mistrust, ft is a bask: premise from wfitoh all else could follow in terms of love and trust if given the cfiance. Ttie alternative is presented in the Gokien Rule.

"Do unto others as you would have tfiem do unto you." This is ttie fine point which brings all ttie great religtous of the world togetfier, containing the at­titudes of Lao-tzu's Taoism, Skklfiartha Guatama's Bud-dfiism, find Jesus of Nazareth's

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Christianity. If this maxim were adhered to, undoubtedly, worid peace as well as inner peace would be close at hand. But tfiat may be too easy a solution. Confucius gives us this wonder­ful epigram: The master said, who expects to be able to go out of a house except by the door? H o w is I t then that no one follows this way of ours?

In America, capitalism has taken the exalted place of the Golden Rule, and we live our lives by it. Now that im­perialism has taken its toll, capitalism is ttie name of ttie game. Thea Alexander in her book, 2 1 5 0 A . D . , describes our present society in a way that is frightening because of its familiarity and truth. Our socie­ty is

" . . . d e d i c a t e d t o t h e self ish exp lo i ta t ion of others In the interest of s h o r t - t e r m m a t e r i a l pleasures. Th is self ish behavior Is per formed and perpetuated in the name of our freedom, our family, our city, our state, our nat ion, our religion, or In the name of com­m u n i s m , s o c i a l i s m , capital ism, or some other damnlsm, and It has pro­d u c e d I n c o n c e i v a b l e a m o u n t s o f h u m a n misery-

The wor ld (of 1980) Is a world of selfish divisions b r e e d i n g s u s p i c i o n , d i s t r u s t , h a t r e d , a n d endless conflict both in-t e r n a l l y a n d I n t e r n a

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t lonally. i t 's a wor ld so u n a b l e t o c o p e a n d cooperate tha t I t has p o l l u t e d I ts l a n d . I ts water. Its animal l i fe, and even the air we breathe, to such an extent that our planetary survival Is In question.

As for our people, a t least one out of three lives In poverty, disease, a n d s e m i - s t a r v a t i o n . This... In spite of the fact t h a t w e h a v e t h e r e s o u r c e s a n d t h e technology to prov ide adequate food, clothing, shelter, medical care, and education to each and every person on this en­tire planet!

We are slowly leading ourselves towards self-destnictton. But the time is run­ning out and the p2K:e has begun to quicken. How much tonger must we continue in this deadly fashton? How much tonger will we point the accus­ing finger at others because they are different from us, either in appearance or belief? We study in our history books the xenophobia of the teens and eariy twenties; we sit aghast and in awe of the hotocaust and wonder how anything like that could have ever happened. Our problem is, we are so busy condemning the past and its attrocities, tfiat we have not even began to ex­amine the present. We fiaven't ttie time to live for tfie moment and try to correct the fears tfiat could lead to worid destruction so that future generations will damn us for our wrongs.

But before mankind can change, tfie indivkluals tfiat compr ise mank ind must ctiange. I believe it is time for us

z to take a good look at ourselves t>efore we bewail the activities of far and distant places, and listen to Confucianism which observes ttiat.

" I f t h e r e b e r i g h t e o u s n e s s In t h e heart , there wi l l be beau­ty In the character.

If there be beauty In the character, there wi l l be harmony In the home.

I f there be harmony In the home, there wi l l be order in the nation.

If there be order in the n a t i o n , the re w i l l be peace in the wor ld (The Great Learning)."

Contraceptive Counseling Available In an effort to provide UTSA

students with an opportunity to increase ttieir contraceptive knowledge, the Student Health Center has initiated a Con Ir^ceptive Counseling Session The sesston is open to all university students, male and/or female. It is offa^ed every Friday from 12:30-1:30 p.m. and is leased on group in teractton and discussion. The contraceptive counsetor is also available for individual counsel ing after ttie group session.

Ttie goal of the counseling session is to kkntify, clarify or reinforce a specific birth confrd modality. The contraceptive counsetor is responsible for specifk: education which woukl increase the efftoacy and safety of your chosen mettiodotogy.

Interested students must come by the Student hiealth Center to register for the Con-traceptive Counseling Sessions.

FOOD SERVICE STATIONS OPEN 11 AM-2 AM MON-SAT.

I

Pool & Shuffleboord PARTS & SERVICE

FOR EATING & DRINKING 9731 Fredericksburg Rd.

Across From USAA 682-0501

Page 8: The Paisano Vol. 1 Issue 4

THE PAISANO FEBRUARY 24. 1981

Staden^opportAsInd

History of PUF Outlined (Ed. note: The following arti­c l e w a s rece ived by "Ifie Paimarto a s a letter to the Editor.)

by Joseph M. Isbrand

As auttior of tfie Studeant Ilepresen-tative Assembly motion calling for tlie inclusion of UTSA in ttie Perma­nent University Fund (PUF), 1 most anxiously await response to tlie clipp­ing in tfie February 10 ecfition of The Paisano, wtitoh asked for student support for Senate Joint Resolution 1 (SJRl). Although the PUF is of critical importance to filmier educa­tton in Texas, many students may not be fully aware of its impact. For tfiis reason, I wodd Hke to outline tfie history and basis of tfie Permanent University Fund.

The Fund was written into tfie Texas Constitutton in 1883, and is now valued at more than $1 1 billion The University of Texas and Te x a s A&M are aUowed to use the interest

TfctCWmSairffttlbait

from ttie PUF (estimated at nearly $88 milbon annually) for construction purposes on tfieir campuses. UT receives two-tfiirds of tfie interest, Texas A & M one-ttiird. Because of constitutional provistons, the prin­cipal of tlie PUF must remain intact.

In additton, tfie systems are permit­ted to issue revenue bonds for new construction, limited to 20 percent of the PUFs total value. The construc­tion bond financing is provkkd for specifk campuses, and does not in­clude UTSA.

Senator Bob Vale's bill (SJRl) is two-fold in its plan to pay for im­provements and construction on state college and university campuses (and ttie plan has already been ap­proved by the Board of Regentsof ttie UT-system). Ttie first function of SJRl woukl be to expand the PUF to include all campuses in tfie UT a n d & M systems. The bonding auttiority of ttie PUF would lie increased from 20 to 30 percent, tfiereby ac­comodating 2iddition2tl scfiods' inclu

sion. Secondly, tfie bill would provide for ttie creation of ttie State Hi^ier Educa t ion Ass i s t ance Fund (SHAB^). This would establish a pro­tected fund for colleges and univer­sities, including tfiose outskle ttie UT and A & M systems.

Since the 1979 State Lje^slature reduced tfie state ad valorem tax to ttie point of near extinction, tfie mzyor source of funds for construction (outskle of the PUF) is now jeopardiz­ed.

If ttie opening of tfie PUF becomes a reality, it would provide milltons of dollars annuaUy to San Antonto's Health Science Center, Institute of Texan Cultures, and tocal UT cam­pus.

Vale's bill was introduced November 10, 1980. If passed in lx>th the State House and Senate, it will go to tfie voters for statewkle ap­proval.

The same legislatton was infroduc-ed in 1979, with Vale as co-sponsor, but died in tfie House wtien a con

r

ference committee could not agree to an amendment placed on ttie le^sla-tkxi. However, it had already passed tfie Senate. Vale has stated the chances of tfie bill receiving approval in both Houses this yeai are better.

Currently, UTSA students pay general service fees that finance building prefects. UTSA's incluston in ttie PUF, therefore, would aUow for a decrease in tuition.

I urge all students to write ttieir State Representative and State Senators, expressing support of UT­SA's inclusion. Likewise, an addi­tional letter stiould be sent to Representative K.T. Patrick, whose district includes UTSA, and who lias come out against UTSA's inclusion. Our tuitions will continue to increase if we are not irKluded in the PUF.

To provide an equal educatksn for all students in state supported col­leges and universiti^, opening of ttie PUF is both important and necessary.

Has UTSA Been Invaded? by Dusty Rhodes

Pardon me, but ttiere is a commando in my classroom. Is somelxxly maldng a movie around here, or have we been invaded and nobody told me about it?

No, I do not tfiink ttiere is a secret misston planned to at­tack El Salvador^nd the plane is leaving from outskle tfie hIB buikling right after classes. And to tfie best of my knowledge it has not been decreed by whoever it is tfiat decrees ttiese tfiings ttiat ttie newest fasfiion craze is to go to school dressed in a full combat army uniform. Nonetheless, all over UTSA one can expect to find students dressed in full army uniforms. Cute young ladies sit on the steps rezKling their psychotogy texts in combat boots and fatigues. Men in jungle camouflage outfits walk down tfie flails witfiout even checking tor snipers in ttie stairweUs. It looks like the capital of Afganistan around here.

Perfiaps some of us have been going to college for too long, Ixit it seems tfiat ttiere was once a time wfien tfiere was some objection to tfie militaiy presence on campus. Those days are gone now, and

as we all know it is now vital that we buikl up our national defense more and more in ttie face of rising ttireats.

It was some smart aleck who saki tfiat if ttie defense budget ever reached $100 billton a year, (it is pushing $200 billton now), assuming ttie moon is 250,000 miles away, you could take a US dollar for every inch and go to the moon, and back, tfiree times. No wonder we have inflation. I also have heard that ttiey can now btow up every man, woman, and child on tfie earth with the equivalent of a pile of TNT ten feet high.

ihere is n»j vay to com prefiend 100 billton of anything, and fortunately it is also dbfftoult to imagine getting blown up by a stick of TNT, let atone a pile of it. However, every day tfiat young people, most of whom fiave never left Texas, walk around in army uniforms, it is a i reminder of how much we humans love to pi<iy war, and how dangerous the future reaUy is.

I can just see it now . . . "^y dad fought in tfie l>ig war, and I voted for Reagan, and you got atot of nerve, and if we dkln't keep buikling more bombs they wodd land in Corpus tomorrow and you know diat." If the Ira­

nians do not want to txiy our McDonald hambugers ttien we will just have to make ttiem, right?

All 1 want to know is wfiat happened to the $100 billton plus we spent on nuclear bombs last year? It is just a question now of tiow fine you want to sift ttie dust.

It is fair to say that the ROTC is on campus at UTSA in a big way. The volunteer army may be hurting, but ttie volunteer of­ficers corps seems to he doing just fine. A few recruiting sta-ttons around town probably have quite a few plaques on ttieir walls for outstanding ser­vtoe. In fact, i am going to have to go down to tfie surplus store and get something to wear so I can feel like I fit in.

The Paisano is ^seeking i n v e s t ! g a t i v e reporter) to Join the staff If interested,

'contact John / J o h n s o n at

C 3 4 0 - 6 7 8 6 .

^n KIVA

Musical Evening Presented T h e Untoom, ttie Gorgon

and the Manttoore," a mustoal opera, will be performed Friday vening, February 27 at 7:30

pm. Tfie opera, billed as a madrigal fable, will have several choreography segments under ttie directton of HectcMr Her­nandez.

The evening will culminate with another opera, Ttie Old Makl and the Thief." Both mustoal operas are by Gian Carto Menotti and are being presented by UTSA's Diviston of Musto. Ttie evening of musk, dance and drama will be presented in the KIVA tocated in tfie MS Buikling on campus.

John Silantien, conductor of the UTSA Chamber Chorale and orchestra and Evelyn Trox-ler, stage director, atong with

Hernandez, are in charge of ttiese two productions. Ttie UTSA Ctiamber Ctiorale com­posed of both UTSA students and community performers will star in the first opera. Ttie se­cond opera. T h e Old Makl and the Thier will feature UTSA students from the Diviston of Musk.

The Kiva, a new facility on campus, provides for an in­timate "thcater-in-the-round" setting and afford^ an excellent view of tfie stage from any seat. Since seating will be limited, reservations will be necessary. Ttiere is no charge f«r ttie per­formances and reservations can be made by calling the UTSA Music Division office at 691-4357.

Jumping for Charity

¥

The Health and Physkal Education Majors Club is spon­soring the annual American Heart Association Jumprope-A Tlion en March 11. The jum­ping will t)egin at 2:00 pm in the Convocation Center and con-tinm. until 6 pm.

rtie entry fee is $2.50 per team member with each team consisting of four members.

Ttie entry fee is a donation to the American Heart Associa­tion for research. Tfie person jumping the tongest amount of time will receive a warm-up suit as first prize. Tfie second and third place jumpers will receive hophies. All participants will receive a T-shirt for ttieir jump­ing efforts. For more informa­tion call 6 5 4 - 0 7 8 9 or 6815384.