The Present Perfect TenseThe Present Perfect Tense

• Королевство «Настоящее Совершенное Время».

• Действия в нем произошли уже, только что, когда-то или не происходили никогда.

Правят королевствомПравят королевством

Первые лица королевстваПервые лица королевства

УтвердительноеУтвердительное предложениепредложение

I We + have + V ed. You You have already washed up.They They have played chess.

Утвердительное предложениеУтвердительное предложение с с неправильным глаголомнеправильным глаголом

I I have already done my homework.We + have + V3. We have just had lunch. You They

Утвердительное Утвердительное предложениепредложение

He He has just watched TV.She + has + V ed / V3. She has already gone to school. It It has stopped raining.

/

Чтение окончания Чтение окончания –ed–ed

•[t]: washed, stopped;

•[d]: played, listened;•[id]: wanted, added.

Отрицательное Отрицательное предложениепредложение

I I have not done my homework.We + have not + V ed / V3. We have not had lunch.You (haven’t) You have not washed up. They They have not played chess.

/

Отрицательное Отрицательное предложениепредложение

He He has not watched TV.She + has not + V ed / V3. She has not gone to school. It (hasn’t) It has not stopped raining.

/

Вопросительное Вопросительное предложениепредложение

I Have I done my homework?Have + we + V ed / V3 ? Have we had lunch? you Have you washed up? They Have they played chess?

/

Вопросительное Вопросительное предложениепредложение

he Has he watched TV? Has + she + V ed / V3 ? Has she gone to school? it Has it stopped raining?

/

Место указателей в Место указателей в предложениипредложении

She hasphoned to her mother. just

We have lived here . since 1995

Have you been to London? ever

Mike has known her . for three years

Употребление Употребление alreadyalready и и yetyet

They have already cleaned the roomnotHave they ?yet.