the relation between public policy & good governance
TRANSCRIPT
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The Relation Between Public
Policy & Good Governance
Presented By:
Mohd. Norazlin (MPPM, CIPD)
Senior Training Officer
Civil Service Institute
3 February 2020
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What is Public Policy?
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What is Public Policy?
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What is Public Policy?
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Public: “Involving people in
general, rather than a
particular group”
Policy: “An idea or plan of
what to do in particular
situations”Cambridge Dictionary
Public Policy: “a course of action taken by a government
to address a public issue”publicpolicyonline.com
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What is Governance?
“the process of decision-making and the
process by which decisions are implemented
(or not implemented)”
UNESCAP
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What is Good Governance?
“processes and institutions produce results
that meet the needs of society while making
the best use of resources at their disposal”
UNESCAP
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PUBLIC
POLICYGOVERNANCE
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PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY EXCELLENCE
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Characteristics of
Good Governance
1) Participatory
2) Equitable
& Inclusive3) Rule of Law
4) Accountable
5) Transparent
7) Effective
& Efficient
8) Consensus
6) Responsive
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“Untuk mengurangkan… jumlah
pengeluaran sampah per kapita
iaitu 1.4 kilogram (pengeluaran
sisa pepejal yang tertinggi di
rantau ini) ke satu kilogram per
kapita menjelang Tahun 2035”
http://www.mod.gov.bn/Lists/Latest%20News/DispForm.aspx?ID=160
Aspiration
16% of the waste
consists of plastic
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1. Participatory
Non-discriminatory and voluntary
participation from the society.
“Pada awal inisiatif dilancarkan cuma ada
18 buah pasaraya yang turut serta dalam
inisiatif ini. Apabila hari Jumaat
dimasukkan, jumlah ini bertambah
kepada 49 buah pasaraya dan juga kedai-
kedai kecil...”
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2. Equitable & Inclusive
Does not exclude any members of
society. All groups are given equal
opportunity to enjoy the benefits.
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3. Rule of Law
Fair legal frameworks in
place and are enforced.
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4. Accountable
Internal and external actors
are held accountable to
stakeholders and public.
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5. Transparent
Raise awareness and provide
readily available information.
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6. Responsive
Provide timely goods and
services to all stakeholders.
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7. Effective & Efficient
Produce results that meet
the needs of society while
making the best use of
resources at their disposal.
Borneo Bulletin (25th May 2019)50 companies throw support behind ‘No
Plastic Day’ campaign
“… supermarkets reported a 77 per cent
drop in plastic bag use between January and
December of 2018”.
“… the decline in plastic bag distribution
meant supermarkets saved an average of
BND396 monthly and profited from selling
reusable bags.”
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8. Consensus
Mediation across different
interest groups in order to
reach the best possible
outcome for the whole
society.
Borneo Bulletin (2nd January 2019)Public praise ‘No Plastic Every Day’
initiative
“… a study conducted by JASTRe three years
ago involving 1,000 respondents found that
80 per cent of the respondents reported
benefits from the ‘No Plastic Bag Weekend’
initiative; and that 20 per cent shared that
they use reusable bags daily (not during the
weekends only), reflecting public acceptance
of alternative and eco-friendly ways to carry
groceries such as reusable bags”
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8. Consensus
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PUBLIC SERVICE DELIVERY EXCELLENCE
Civil Servants
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Sekian Terima Kasih