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The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial Judy Pa, PhD Assistant Professor of Neurology, Neuroscience, and Biomedical Engineering University of Southern California Spring ADC meeting April 21, 2018 iADl imaging Alzheimer’s & Dementia lab

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Page 1: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity

preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial

Judy Pa, PhD Assistant Professor of Neurology, Neuroscience, and Biomedical Engineering

University of Southern California

Spring ADC meeting April 21, 2018

iADlimaging Alzheimer’s & Dementia lab

Page 2: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

Judy Pa, PhD, USC - CSF Flow and Physical Activity

Page 3: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

Judy Pa, PhD, USC - CSF Flow and Physical ActivityChoroid Plexus

Lateral Ventricles

3rd Ventricle

4th Ventricle

Subarachnoid Space Venous Outflow

Page 4: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

Judy Pa, PhD, USC - CSF Flow and Physical Activity

Cerebral Aqueduct

Choroid Plexus Lateral Ventricles

3rd Ventricle

4th Ventricle

Subarachnoid Space Venous Outflow

Page 5: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

Judy Pa, PhD, USC - CSF Flow and Physical Activity

Cerebral Aqueduct

Preliminary analysis (n=12) • Age: 68+6.3 years, 6 women• Older adults with early MCI• Continuous monitoring of

physical activity for 30 days via accelerometer

Imaging Outcome • Phase-contrast MRI scan for

CSF flow

Choroid Plexus Lateral Ventricles

3rd Ventricle

4th Ventricle

Subarachnoid Space Venous Outflow

Page 6: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

Judy Pa, PhD, USC - CSF Flow and Physical Activity

Cerebral Aqueduct

Preliminary analysis (n=12) • Age: 68+6.3 years, 6 women• Older adults with early MCI• Continuous monitoring of

physical activity for 30 days via accelerometer

Imaging Outcome • Phase-contrast MRI scan for

CSF flow

Choroid Plexus Lateral Ventricles

3rd Ventricle

4th Ventricle

Subarachnoid Space Venous Outflow

r=.70, p=.015

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Pred

icte

d St

roke

Vol

ume

(mm

3 )

Average Time Spent in MVPA per Day (min)

CSF Flow X Physical Activity

adjusted for age

Page 7: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

Judy Pa, PhD, USC - CSF Flow and Physical Activity

Validation paper: Sakhare, Isenberg & Pa (under revision)

Cerebral Aqueduct

Preliminary analysis (n=12) • Age: 68+6.3 years, 6 women• Older adults with early MCI• Continuous monitoring of

physical activity for 30 days via accelerometer

Imaging Outcome • Phase-contrast MRI scan for

CSF flow

Physical activity = CSF flow

• Potential mechanistic pathway for exercise as a disease-modifying intervention • amyloid, tau PET scans

• Full trial will address this question NIH AD Clinical Trial R01-AG055469

Choroid Plexus Lateral Ventricles

3rd Ventricle

4th Ventricle

Subarachnoid Space Venous Outflow

r=.70, p=.015

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Pred

icte

d St

roke

Vol

ume

(mm

3 )

Average Time Spent in MVPA per Day (min)

CSF Flow X Physical Activity

adjusted for age

Page 8: The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity · The relationship between CSF flow and physical activity preliminary data from the USC LEARNit trial ... Subarachnoid Space

Acknowledgements

THANKS TO OUR RESEARCH PARTICIPANTS

USC CollaboratorsErin FitzgeraldBeth FisherCarolee WinsteinWendy MackChristina Dieli-ConwrightTodd SchroederHussein Yassine Helena ChuiPeter ContiLon SchneiderScott NeuArthur Toga

Pa Lab *Ashwin Sakhare *Lisette Isenberg Teresa Monreal Joy Stradford Jocelyn Argueta Joey Contreras Chris Patterson Vincent Yang

iADl

FundingNational Institute on Aging

USC Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center & USC CTSI