the ritual economy at consecratory festivals in late antiquity

1
PRINCETON UNIVERSITY COMMITTEE FOR THE STUDY OF LATE ANTIQUITY LECTURE Mary K. Farag earned her Ph.D. in Ancient Christianity at Yale University and currently serves as Assistant Professor of Early Christian Studies at Princeton Theological Seminary. She has published articles on late antique liturgical and monastic practices of Egypt. Festivals for the consecration of churches were major events in late antiquity that gathered individuals together in large numbers from wide geographic regions and various stations in life. At these festivals, the church building itself and votive gifts would be offered up to God and saints, while on the ground commerce would take place in tents set up surrounding the newly- built or renovated ritual space. This paper examines such festivals as sites of exchange. It identifies the rules of the ritual economy by analyzing speeches and hymns performed on these occasions. It will be shown that the ritual economy differed from other types of economies in the matter of re-gifting as a valued practice. This difference accounts for problems that arose in late antiquity regarding the disposal of ecclesial wealth for charitable purposes. The Ritual Economy at Consecratory Festivals in Late Antiquity Mary K. Farag Princeton Theological Seminary Wednesday, February 6, 2019 4:30 p.m. Scheide Caldwell House Room 103 Plaque, 10th century, ivory, 51/8 × 101/4 in. (13.1 × 26.1 cm). Treasury of Trier Cathedral, Trier, Germany (artwork in the public domain; photograph by Ann Münchow, provided by Hohe Domkirche, Trier)

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Page 1: The Ritual Economy at Consecratory Festivals in Late Antiquity

PRINCETON UNIVERSITY

COMMITTEE FOR THE STUDY OF LATE ANTIQUITY

LECTURE

Mary K. Farag earned her Ph.D. in Ancient Christianity at Yale University and currently serves as Assistant Professor of Early Christian Studies at Princeton Theological Seminary. She has published articles on late antique liturgical and monastic practices of Egypt.

Festivals for the consecration of churches were major events in late antiquity

that gathered individuals together in large numbers from wide geographic

regions and various stations in life. At these festivals, the church building

itself and votive gifts would be offered up to God and saints, while on the

ground commerce would take place in tents set up surrounding the newly-

built or renovated ritual space. This paper examines such festivals as sites of

exchange. It identifi es the rules of the ritual economy by analyzing speeches

and hymns performed on these occasions. It will be shown that the ritual

economy differed from other types of economies in the matter of re-gifting

as a valued practice. This difference accounts for problems that arose in late

antiquity regarding the disposal of ecclesial wealth for charitable purposes.

The Ritual Economy at ConsecratoryFestivals in Late Antiquity

Mary K. FaragPrinceton Theological Seminary

Wednesday, February 6, 2019

4:30 p.m.

Scheide Caldwell HouseRoom 103

Pla

que

, 10

th c

entu

ry, i

vory

, 51/

8 ×

10

1/4

in.

(13.

1 ×

26

.1 cm

). T

reas

ury

of

Trie

r C

athe

dra

l, Tr

ier,

Ger

man

y (a

rtw

ork

in t

he p

ublic

do

mai

n; p

hoto

gra

ph

by

Ann

Mün

cho

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rovi

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by

Ho

he D

om

kirc

he, T

rier

)