the role and position of universities of applied science in industrial and socio-economic...
DESCRIPTION
Prof Holzbaur’s (Aalen University of Applied Sciences) presentation at the SATN Annual Conference 2009. Theme: “Technological innovation at Universities in South Africa: towards industrial and socio-economic development” 16 - 17 July 2009 Cape Peninsula University of Technology Bellville Campus.TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science
in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development
– German perspective Aalen experiences
Ulrich D. HolzbaurAalen University
![Page 2: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Development and University
● Development
Industrial Socio-Economic Sustainable
● Universities of Applied Science
Role and Position Structures and Projects
![Page 3: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
● ZA:
48 Mio.● GE:
82 Mio● Baden-Württemberg: 11 Mio
(in the FRG, education is governed by the 16 states)
Germany and Baden-Württemberg
Bavaria
Berlin
![Page 4: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
University Landscape
![Page 5: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Portfolio
Industrial Development vs. Socio-Economic Development
Industry Society
„Market“
„Free“
projects
Research
TransferSTZ
Consulting
projectsEducation
Individual CompanyIndividual Organisation
Benefit für all Benefit für all
R&D
R&D
![Page 6: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Development
● Development
Industrial Socio-Economic Sustainable
● Universities of Applied Science
Role Position Structures and Projects
![Page 7: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Sustainable Development
● World Commission on Environment and Development, 1987“Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."
● Agenda 21 = Rio 1992 declaration
● World Summit Jo´bg, 2002
● Education for SDDecade 2006 - 2014Bonn Declaration 2009
● Baden-WürttembergNetwork of Universities (AS) fur Sustainability
Ecology
Economy
Social System
![Page 8: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Development
Humanity
World
Country
Region
![Page 9: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Company
Development
Organisation
Society
Ecology
Economy
Industry
University
![Page 10: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Universities ... support for … Development ...
Govern-ment
Enter-prises NGO/ NPO
University
Economy Sus-tain-
BusinessCOC ... R&D
Entrepreneurship able Programs Networks Education
Environment Deve-lop- EMS .............
Transfer
Social structures mentValue
Projects
![Page 11: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
● Innovation is the basis for decoupling wealth from resource consumption
U. Holzbaur07.04.23 11
Development
Ressource consumption
Qualitative growthutility, welfare
Quantitative growth
Ressource consumption
![Page 12: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Society and Industry
● Society consists of
Individuals • Culture• Groups
Organisations• Public, Administration, Governmentwitin a hierarchy from UN to suburb
• Commercial Organisations, Companies, Industry,
• NGO/NPO, associations, clubs
em
p rod u c tion m arke tin g sa les p rocu rem en t
C E O
![Page 13: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
University
● Development
Industrial Socio-Economic Sustainable
● Universities of Applied Science
Role Position Structures and Projects
![Page 14: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Tasks of a University
● Depends on University type
● Main Tasks:
Science -> Research Education -> Lecturing Society -> Transfer Social aspects (students, gender, disabled) -> internal
University
Re
sea
rch
Lec
turi
ng
Tra
nsfe
r
![Page 15: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Tasks of a University
Re
sea
rch
Le
ctu
rin
g
Tra
ns
fer
Nu
mb
er
of
Pu
blic
atio
ns
Gra
du
ate
s
Co
mm
erc
ial
Tu
rno
ver
Eva
ua
tion
Taskoutput output
University
3rd
pa
rty
pro-
je
ct tu
rnov
er
3rd
pa
rty
pro-
je
ct tu
rnov
er
![Page 16: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Universities ... support for … Development ...
Govern-ment
Enter-prises NGO/ NPO
University
Economy Sus-tain-
BusinessCOC ... R&D
Entrepreneurship able Programs Networks Education
Environment Deve-lop- EMS .............
Transfer
Social structures mentValue
Projects
![Page 17: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Knowledge
● Knowledge is the basis for
Education Research Transfer Business
Know-ledge
Deci-sions
Inno-vation
Industry and Society
The Product of the University
![Page 18: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Knowledge and Moneycase study Ba-Wü
● All 69 Ba-Wü Universities 260.000 students
● Sci U: 140 000 students 2300 prof.BA, BSc, BEng, MA, MEng, Msc, PhD
● UAS: 60 000 students 2300 prof.BA, BSc, BEng, MA, MEng, MSc
● Sci.U: 1.800 M€ staff: 1130 M€UAS: 388 M€ staff: 270 M€
● Third party projects on research: 800 M€ in total.Sci.U: 170 M€ DFG 90 M€ fed. 107 M€ industryUAS: 1/2 M€ DGF 11 M€ fed. 8 M€ Industry
![Page 19: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Knowledge and Moneycase study Ba-Wü
● Third party projects on research: 800 M€ in total.Sci.U: 170 M€ DFG 90 M€ fed. 107 M€ industryUAS: 1/2 M€ DGF 11 M€ fed. 8 M€ Industry
● Steinbeis: 100 M€mainly BaWümainly UAS
S U U A S
..
industry
fed
DFGS U U A S
![Page 20: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Knowledge Transfer
● Knowledge transfer is more than information transferit is the task of enabling the receiver to apply, to assess and to advance this knowledge.
Produce knowledge
Transfer knowledge
Enhanceknowledge
Existing knowledge
Recieveknowledge
![Page 21: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Structures for Knowledge Transfer
● Technology Transfer can be
Pull: demand-driven “we need”from the customer
Push: result-driven “we can”from the research organisation
● Effective technology transfer from university to enterprises and community needs a supportive infrastructure
Marketing and acquisition Project administration Accounting and billing Legal framework
![Page 22: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Transfer Portfolio
● OverallPortfolioofKnowledgeTransferMethods
(symbolical,qualitative)
who and how?
Skill level
Size
Publication
Technology Transfer
Joint Projects
![Page 23: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
From Research to Transfer
● Range
Basic research. Applied research: pre-competitive general knowledge
typically publishes in journals. Transfer is direct support. It is the most direct and most
obvious measure, creating and transferring immediately needed (competitive) know-how.
Consultancy and Development give results to the customer as deliverable items.
● Researchers must be allowed to bridge the gap between pure and applied research
● Researchers should be urged to bring their results a little bit closer to practical application.
![Page 24: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
STW Steinbeis Foundation
● Services: Consultancy Services, Research and Development, Evaluation and Expert Reports, International Technology Transfer, Training and Further Education
● Transfer Network 700 Steinbeis Transfer Centers (STC) and subsidary companies. Cooperation and project partners in over 47 countries
● Competence in all fields of technology and management
● Customers: more than 10,000 per year companies, organisations of all sizes and areas of business, individuals
● Projects: more than 20,000 per year
● Staff: over 4,000: professors, permanent and project based staff
![Page 25: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
STW Services
Consulting
At
every
sta
ge o
f th
e v
alu
e c
hain
Fost
eri
ng
su
ccess
ful
transf
er
Research and development
Evaluation and expert reports
Form
ing t
he b
asi
s fo
r deci
sion
makin
g
As
a k
ey c
om
peti
tive
fact
or
Training and employee development
![Page 26: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
STW Organisation
Steinbeis GmbH & Co. KG für Technologietransfer (StC)Management Board
Steinbeis-Stiftung (StW)Board of Trustees and Committee Executive Board
Steinbeis Enterprises (SU)
Steinbeis Transfer Centers(STC)
Steinbeis Research Centers
(SRC)
Steinbeis Consulting Centers
(SCC)
Steinbeis Transfer Institutes (STI)
at Steinbeis University Berlin -
SHB
Steinbeis Shareholding
(SBT)
496 STC 42 SRC 58 SCC 102 STI 46 SBT
![Page 27: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
STC portfolio
● STC typeseach of the 700 STC is different
Coordinating TC Addressing all Professors
Broad spectrum of knowledge in a certain field Special knowledge
locally, broad
specialised global player
local specialist
specialist
sectorfocus
extensive
in-ten-sive
![Page 28: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
STC relation to the university
● own rooms/ machines/ software or rent from university
● own personnel of shared (rent or side jobs)
● clearly separate between University and Steinbeis
tasks time expenses, material personnel (staff, students) machines, rooms, software
● Professors participate as
Project staff Project Manager STC manager
University
Customer/ Company
STW
STC
Project
![Page 29: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
STW cost structure
● Variable Project account: VAT STW Steinbeis Stuttgart overhead STC overhead Staff salary (university or free) Staff Fees (professor) Machines (university or free) Room (university or free) Travelling Expenses Project manager's profit STC profit
● Running costs: STC account Rooms rent and administrative staff STC manager´s profit
Project
STC
Un
iversity or m
arket
pro
f
![Page 30: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Success factors
● STW
Flexible organisation Standardisation (processes, administration) Steinbeis is a strong brand
● STC
Flexibility, Reliability, Responsiveness● Projects
Responsibility of project manager = Prof. Flexibilty and standardisation Care for the customer´s requirements Cooperation among several faculties
● Trust
Customer/ Company
STW
STC
Project
![Page 31: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Development and University
● Development
Industrial Socio-Economic Sustainable
● Universities of Applied Science
Role Position Structures and Projects
![Page 32: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
University Projects
● Joint Projects
● Mutual benefit for University (professor, organization, students) and partners
● Students: do the projects - real world hands on experience
● University: reputation and partnership
● Professor: practical experience, training success, reaching targets
● Partners: projects bring innovative results and new ideas
University
Customer Society
Project
ProfessorStudents
![Page 33: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Transfer via student´s thesis
● Thesis in cooperation with industry
Student
Scientific work
Problem solving
University Examination
Prof: supervising the thesis is part of his regular job
Company:have some problem to solve. Pay
the student
Severe legal restrictions
![Page 34: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Aalen Case Study
● Development
Industrial Socio-Economic Sustainable
● Universities of Applied Science
Role and Position Structures Projects
![Page 35: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Research: Institutes of Applied Research
● Institute of Applied Research - 30 .. 50 professors Third Party Funding:Chemistry 300 k€Laser Technology 700 k€Production 1500 k€.. other Projects 600 k€TOTAL 3 M€100 papers (30 peer-reviewed)
● Institute of applied economic research – 10 professorsLow funding as research is mainly based on final and postgraduate projects – no big equipment
● Baden-Württemberg: 130 k€ / prof
![Page 36: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
STC in Aalen
● STC Technical Consulting - AWFE
Centre for industry-oriented research and development● STC Applied Management
Management and organisation, economics, logistics, BIS● Steinbeis Transfer Centres in Aalen specialized in the following
areas:
Polymer technology (moulding), polymer engineering Metals foundry, die casting, materials science, surface
technology, automation Image processing, applied informatics Production planning
![Page 37: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Student’s projects
● Student’s projects
skills and competences which the students have to acquire. ● Project Definition and Planning
didactical competence, project management experience
● challenging projects that gives the opportunity to learn
● successful project that provides a visible result and a positive feedback from the project partners
concise project planning
![Page 38: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Examples for cooperation
● The examples listed below comprise university projects
● Mainly students´ projects within a course or thesis.
Engineering Management
Environmental Management
Quality Management
Sustainable Development
Final Thesis Project
Project Management
Excellence and Sustainability
![Page 39: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Green Eel – student´s project
![Page 40: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Aalen for all –Barrier freesupported by students´
projects
![Page 41: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Day of the region supported by students´
projects
● Aalen 2006, 2007, 2008 …
![Page 42: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Project portfolio for students project
● Summer 2009: 20 projects 135 students 15000 working hours 12 final projects (BEng) 5000 working hours
![Page 43: The Role and Position of Universities of Applied Science in Industrial and Socio-Economic Development by Prof Holzbaur](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052521/5409a34adab5cae05f8b7eaf/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Summary
● Tasks of a university/ professor comprise
Research Lecturing (Education) Transfer
● Applied Research bridges the gap between Research and Transfer
● In Universities of Applied Science, Transfer is mainly seen as transfer to industry
● At Universities of Applied Science, structures for Transfer are well established
3rd party funded projects Steinbeis projects