the role of forestry in eco-civilization
DESCRIPTION
THE 2013 ANNUAL MEETING OF ECO-FORUM GLOBAL, 20-21 JULY 2013, GUIYANG INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION AND EXHIBITION (ECO-BUILDING) GUIYANG, GUIZHOU PROVINCE, CHINA. THE ROLE OF FORESTRY IN ECO-CIVILIZATION – THE SIGNIFICANT IMPORTANCE OF KNOWLEGEABLE, HIGHLY COMMITTED AND - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
THE ROLE OF FORESTRY IN ECO-CIVILIZATION – THE SIGNIFICANT IMPORTANCE OF KNOWLEGEABLE, HIGHLY COMMITTED
AND VERY PARTICIPATIVE COMMUNITY IN SELECTED FOREST DEVELOPMENT
PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
THE ROLE OF FORESTRY IN ECO-CIVILIZATION – THE SIGNIFICANT IMPORTANCE OF KNOWLEGEABLE, HIGHLY COMMITTED
AND VERY PARTICIPATIVE COMMUNITY IN SELECTED FOREST DEVELOPMENT
PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
THE 2013 ANNUAL MEETING OF ECO-FORUM GLOBAL,20-21 JULY 2013, GUIYANG INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION AND EXHIBITION (ECO-BUILDING) GUIYANG, GUIZHOU PROVINCE, CHINA
THE 2013 ANNUAL MEETING OF ECO-FORUM GLOBAL,20-21 JULY 2013, GUIYANG INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION AND EXHIBITION (ECO-BUILDING) GUIYANG, GUIZHOU PROVINCE, CHINA
BY
DATO’ PROF. DR. HAJI ABDUL RAHMAN BIN HAJI ABDUL RAHIMDIRECTOR-GENERAL OF FORESTRY,
FORESTRY DEPARTMENT PENINSULAR MALAYSIA (FDPM)MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT MALAYSIA (NRE)
BY
DATO’ PROF. DR. HAJI ABDUL RAHMAN BIN HAJI ABDUL RAHIMDIRECTOR-GENERAL OF FORESTRY,
FORESTRY DEPARTMENT PENINSULAR MALAYSIA (FDPM)MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT MALAYSIA (NRE)
1. AN OVERVIEW OF ROLE AND CONTRIBUTION OF FORESTS.
2. THE IMPORTANCE OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT (SFM) AND KEY ELEMENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT.
3. CRITICAL HUMAN FACTORS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT.
4. SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD.
5. CONCLUSION.
1. AN OVERVIEW OF ROLE AND CONTRIBUTION OF FORESTS.
2. THE IMPORTANCE OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT (SFM) AND KEY ELEMENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT.
3. CRITICAL HUMAN FACTORS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT.
4. SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD.
5. CONCLUSION.
OUTLINE OF PRESENTATIONOUTLINE OF PRESENTATION
MontaneMontane
Upper dipterocarpUpper dipterocarp
Hill dipterocarpHill dipterocarp
Lowland dipterocarpLowland dipterocarp
Peat swamp / Fresh waterPeat swamp / Fresh water
Coastal vegetationsCoastal vegetations
MangrovesMangroves
Inland Forest
Peat Swamp Forest
Mangrove Forest
300 m300 m
750 m750 m
1500 1500 mm
1200 1200 mm
TROPICAL RAINFOREST PROFILE TROPICAL RAINFOREST PROFILE
THE RICHNESS OF TROPICAL RAINFORESTS
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Forest For Community Livelihood
Wood
Source for Climate Change
Mitigation
Source for Food Source for Food
Flora and Fauna Diversity
Flora and Fauna Diversity
Source for Forest Genetic
Source for Forest Genetic
Forest-Based Eco-TourismForest-Based Eco-Tourism
Source for Water
Source for Water
Source for Fuel
Source for Fuel
Coastal Protection and Rehabilitation.Coastal Protection and Rehabilitation.
MULTIPLE VALUES OF FOREST MULTIPLE VALUES OF FOREST
Forest-Based Recreation Activities
Forest-Based Recreation Activities
Flood Control
Non-WoodResourcesNon-WoodResources
Source for Protection
against Soil Erosion
Carbon Sequestration and Trade
ITTO’s definition of SFM (1992)
“ the process of managing forests to achieve one or more clearly specified objectives of management with regard to the production of continuous flow of desired forest products and services, without undue reduction of its inherent values and future productivity and without undue desirable effects on
physical and social environment ”.
“ the process of managing forests to achieve one or more clearly specified objectives of management with regard to the production of continuous flow of desired forest products and services, without undue reduction of its inherent values and future productivity and without undue desirable effects on
physical and social environment ”.
The 3 Main Pillars Of SFMThe 3 Main Pillars Of SFM
Economically viable
… this requires that the benefits to the group in question exceed the costs incurred, and that
some form of equivalent capital is handed down
from one generation to the
next
Environmentally sound
… this entails an ecosystem being able
to support healthy organisms, whilst
maintaining its productivity,
adaptability and capability for renewal;
it requires forest management respects
and builds on, a natural process
Socially acceptable
… this reflects the relationship between
development and social norms, an
activity is socially sustainable if it conforms with
social norms, or does not stretch them beyond a community’s
tolerance for change
Socially acceptable
… this reflects the relationship between
development and social norms, an
activity is socially sustainable if it conforms with
social norms, or does not stretch them beyond a community’s
tolerance for change
CRITICAL HUMAN FACTORS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
CRITICAL HUMAN FACTORS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
• Knowledgeable.
• Highest Commitment . Individual level. Community level. district (sub-national) level National level. regional level, and international level.
• Knowledgeable.
• Highest Commitment . Individual level. Community level. district (sub-national) level National level. regional level, and international level.
CRITICAL HUMAN FACTORS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT (cont.)
CRITICAL HUMAN FACTORS FOR EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT (cont.)
• Active Participation Involvement; Implementation; Monitoring; Reporting; Analysis; and Formulating Strategies for
Solution.
• Active Participation Involvement; Implementation; Monitoring; Reporting; Analysis; and Formulating Strategies for
Solution.
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Clustering into Forest-Based Development Programmes
for Community Livelihood
Wood
Source for Climate Change
Mitigation
Source for Climate Change
Mitigation
Source for Food Source for Food
Flora and Fauna Diversity
Flora and Fauna Diversity
Source for Forest Genetic
Source for Forest Genetic
Forest-Based Eco-TourismForest-Based Eco-Tourism
Source for Water
Source for Water
Source for Fuel
Coastal Protection and Rehabilitation.
Coastal Protection and Rehabilitation.
Forest-Based Recreation Activities
Forest-Based Recreation Activities
Flood ControlFlood Control
Non-WoodResources
Source for Protection
against Soil Erosion
Source for Protection
against Soil Erosion
Carbon Sequestration
and Trade
Agro-forestryForest Eco-Tourism
Forest Conservation
Forest Protection
Forest Plantation
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
Agro-forestry Project.
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
Forest Eco-Tourism
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD
Forest conservation – in-situ and ex-situ.
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SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD(cont.)
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD(cont.)
Forest Protection
15
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD(cont.)
SELECTED SUSTAINABLE FOREST-BASED DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNITY LIVELIHOOD(cont.)
Forest Plantation - include forest rehabilitation, forest restoration and forest
reclamation.
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CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION
The successful achievement of eco-civilization initiative is determined by
knowledgeable, highly committed and very participative community in selected
sustainable forest-based development programmes for community livelihood,
namely Agro-forestry; Forest eco-tourism; Forest conservation; Forest protection and
Forest plantation.
