the role of information in a strategic framework for road safety paul o’sullivan head of road user...
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The role of information in a strategic framework for road
safety
Paul O’Sullivan
Head of Road User Licensing, Insurance & Safety, Department for Transport
What I want to cover
• Road safety – State of play
• Key themes for a strategic framework for road safety
• Delivering a safer big society
• The role of information
Trends in road casualties: GB 1994-2009
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Inde
x: 1
994-
98 a
vera
ge =
100
KilledSeriously injuredSlightly injuredTraffic
Trends in GB road deaths
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009
Other
Motorcycle Rider/Passenger
Pedestrian
Car Occupant
Who is most at risk? KSIs per 100,000 population, age & mode (GB 2008)
International comparisons of road deaths per million people (2009)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Gre
at B
ritai
nS
wed
enIs
rael
Net
herla
nds
Nor
way
Japa
nS
witz
erla
ndG
erm
any
Fin
land
Irel
and
Den
mar
kS
pain
Can
ada
Fra
nce
Ital
yA
ustr
alia
Slo
vaki
aE
ston
iaA
ustr
iaP
ortu
gal
Hun
gary
Slo
veni
aC
zech
Rep
ublic
New
Zea
land
Bel
gium
Cyp
rus
Luxe
mbo
urg
Lith
uani
aU
SA
Latv
iaB
ulga
riaP
olan
dR
epub
lic o
f K
orea
Cro
atia
Gre
ece
Rom
ania
Ro
ad
de
ath
s p
er
mil
lio
n p
op
ula
tio
n
Great Britain (best in class and still improving)
Why has road safety improved?
• Vehicles
• Enforcement (eg speed)
• Infrastructure
• Education, marketing and awareness (THINK)?
• And ..
Snow
The recession: Year on year change in road deaths, traffic and GDP (1979 –2009)
-10%
-8%
-5%
-3%
0%
3%
5%
8%
10%
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
Yea
r o
n y
ear
chan
ge
in t
raff
ic/G
DP
-16%
-12%
-8%
-4%
0%
4%
8%
12%
16%
Yea
r o
n y
ear
chan
ge
in r
oad
dea
ths
Road deaths
GDP
Vehicle traffic
A new strategic framework for road safety. Some key themes:
• Making it easier for road users to do the right thing• Effective sanctions if road users deliberately choose to
be dangerous • Systems designed to protect when things go wrong• More education and training
– as alternative to fines and points for low level offences– for children and young drivers
• More local and community decision making– provide local information to citizens
• Support and capability building– tools to support road safety professionals
Delivering a Safer Big Society
Elements:• Social action• Public sector reform• Community empowerment
Themes:• Decentralisation• Transparency • Building capacity
Transparency and information
• Local citizens’ websites
• Speed camera information
• Better information and tools for road safety professionals
Significant variation in local performance
Percentage change in reported KSI casualty rate per billion vehicle miles
Reported KSI casualty rate per billion vehicle miles (2007-2009 average)
Transparency and better information
How is my area doing?
How does it compare?
Top Ten Rural Local Authorites by KSI Rate Per Daytime Population
Local Authority TypeDaytime
Population2008 KSI
KSI Rate / Pop
% Rural Road
NetworkNorth Somerset UA 219,863 63 28.7 77.6%Devon (excl UAs) CC 821,349 268 32.6 91.3%Cornwall and Isles of Scilly CC 607,022 209 34.4 91.2%Durham (excl UA) CC 539,169 193 35.8 65.0%Norfolk CC 904,482 388 42.9 86.0%Lincolnshire CC 744,643 337 45.3 87.0%Central Bedfordshire * UA 267,495 125 46.7Shropshire (excl UA) CC 314,162 151 48.1 91.6%Somerset CC 569,089 274 48.1 86.9%Herefordshire UA 192,713 93 48.3 91.1%
.. and on speed cameras
On comparative local performance cameras
Building capacity
• Better tools for road safety professionals. – New knowledge centre road safety website– Light touch ‘accreditation’ using road safety
stakeholder community; editorial control across the group
• Local capacity?• Making best use of behavioural science
Better tools: Casualties and socio-economic factors
Behavioural science and ‘Nudge’ in road safety
Issues and Questions?
• Can we get upward pressure and local delivery to work better?
• How far can we go with social media/ internet to get citizen involvement?
• Impact of less funding on ability to: – use information– provide information– engage with and respond to local citizens’
views?
Questions?