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Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together „Third“ Meetup, November 30, 2009

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Page 1: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Mag. Andreas Blumauer

Semantic Web Company

The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of

Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web -

how things fit together

„Third“ Meetup, November 30, 2009

Page 2: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

„3rd Vienna Semantic Web Meetup“

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 2

•18.00 - 18.30 Come together

•18.30 - 19.00 Opening Talk: The Semantic Puzzle

(Andreas Blumauer, Semantic Web Company)

•19.00 - 19.20 Semantic Web based E-Commerce: GoodRelations & Co.

(Bernd Gruber, Smart Information Systems)

•19.20 - 19.40 Applied Semantic Web –

What we did on the Semantic Desktop (Leo Sauermann, Gnowsis)

•19.40 - 20.00 Lightning Talks: Your contribution (Max. 5 Minutes each)

•20.00 - 22.30 Drinks & Food - Networking

Page 3: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 3

Agenda

1. The Semantic Puzzle

3. Let´s talk about money

4. What´s next? Conclusio.

2. Ongoing Initiatives & Projects

Page 4: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

The Semantic Puzzle

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 4

prefLabel: Open Data- data freely available to everyone

- no mechanisms of control

narrower: Open Metadata

prefLabel: Semantic Web- integration and combination of data

- interoperability framework

altLabel: Web of Data

prefLabel: Linked Data- data integration technologies

based on RDF

- lower costs for integration efforts

narrower: Linked Open Data

hiddenLabel: Web 3.0- attract Web 2.0 people

- attract yellow press

prefLabel: Future Internet

Page 5: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Some (recent) Open Data Initiatives

• Making Public Data Public (UK): More access to Ordnance

Survey maps from next year, http://bit.ly/3qTU9s

• Open Data Network (GER): Founded in October 2009,

Berlin, http://opendata-network.org/

• data.gov (US): increase public access to high value,

machine readable datasets, http://www.data.gov/

data.gov.uk

• Open Data Commons: set of legal ‘tools’ to help provide

and use open data: http://www.opendatacommons.org/

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 5

Page 6: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Some (new) Linked Open Data

Initiatives

• Linked Data Research Center: appointed to drive and

lead the linked data research and development,

http://linkeddata.deri.ie/

• data.nytimes.com: 5,000 people subject headings as

linked open data under a CC BY license,

http://data.nytimes.com/

• GoodRelations: standardized vocabulary for product,

price, and company data, http://purl.org/goodrelations/

• oeGOV: Use small OWL ontologies to model recovery and

deploy across all government, http://www.oegov.org/

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 6

Page 7: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

data.nytimes.com

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 7

Page 8: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Mash-ups with Linked Data

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 8

http://sig.ma/

Page 9: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

From Open Data to Linked Data

heavily inspired by Leigh Dodds, Talis

http://www.slideshare.net/ldodds/web-integrated-data

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 9

Publish Data!

Organize it!

License it!

Use Standard Open Formats

Add a Web API!

Integrate with the Web

Identify things!

Link them together!

Use RDF to publish data & model!

Raw Data now!

Page 10: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Linked Data Design Issues

1. Use URIs as names for things

2. Use HTTP URIs so that people

can look up those names.

3. When someone looks up a

URI, provide useful

information, using the

standards (RDF, SPARQL)

4. Include links to other URIs so

that they can discover more

things.

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 10

Page 11: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Linked Data =/= Linked Open Data

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 11

http://bit.ly/21LmMA

Page 12: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

LOD Cloud: License Survey

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 12

by Leigh Dodds, Talis

Page 13: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 13

Technologies: Stable!

triplify, D2R

Sindice,

Entity Search

by OpenLink

sameAs

LargeTripleStores

Calais etc.

LDCamp*

*not a „technology“ in a classical meaning

sig.ma, BBC Music etc.

Virtuoso Sponger etc.

partly solved,

eg.: KiWi

Page 14: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 14

An example: BBC Music beta

http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/

Page 15: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Linked Data Value Chain

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 15

by Latif et al., TU Graz

Page 16: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Barriers before we solve

the Semantic Puzzle

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 16

Business

Models &

Use Cases

Licensing

Models

Scalability

Privacy

Page 17: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

Want to get inspiration?

Come to the SWC Demozone!

http://demozone.semantic-web.at/

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 17

Page 18: The Semantic Puzzle · Mag. Andreas Blumauer Semantic Web Company The Semantic Puzzle Linked Data, Open Data, Web of Data, Web 3.0 & Semantic Web - how things fit together

© Semantic Web Company – http://www.semantic-web.at/ 18

Andreas Blumauer

Semantic Web Company

[email protected]

Semantic Web Company GmbH

Lerchenfelder Gürtel 43

A-1160 Wien

Tel. +43 1 402 12 35

[email protected]