*the sending and receiving of information to achieve understanding *the social process by which...
TRANSCRIPT
*the sending and receiving of information to achieve understanding *the social process by which people in a specific context construct meaning using symbolic behavior
Chapter 1-Lesson 1
What is communication?
1. Communication is human.
*4 channels of communication reading, writing, speaking, listening
speaking & listening=speech communication
2. Communication is a social process of constructing meaning.
*The interpretation of words depends on life experiences, values, feelings at the time.
3. Communication is contextual.
*It is influenced by the time and place of the communication. *Speech communication is unique because it allows for face to face contact and immediate feedback.
4. Communication is symbolic.
*It relies on verbal symbols. (words, languages)
*It relies on non verbal symbols.
Chapter 1-Lesson 2
What are some types of communication?
1. intrapersonal communication-communication within oneself(your little voice)
2. interpersonal communication-communication between people as individuals
communication between 2 people (dyad=2)
dyadic/one to one-communication
3 or more people communicating with a common purpose
*to answer a question*to make a decision*to solve a problem
small group-
1 or more senders communicating with a large group of receivers (an audience that is physically present)
ie: play, pastor/priest & congregation, public speaking, lawyer, teacher
public-
1 or more senders communicating with an unlimited number of receivers who are not physically present
-through media (radio, TV, newspaper, etc.)
mass-
to informto persuadeto express feelingsto express imaginationto perform social rituals
Chapter 1-Lesson 3
Reasons to communicate
Chapter 1-Lesson 4
What are some misconceptions of communication?
1. Communication is always valuable.
-cruel (making fun of people, insults)
-unethical (lying, cheating, breaking promises)
-inappropriate (gossip, talking in class/church)
-unwise (saying too much, sharing info that could hurt you later)
2. Communication is the solution to all problems. ie: wars, divorce, making people like you
3. More communication is always better.
ie: nagging, arguing, “making a mountain out of a molehill”
4. Meanings are determined by words alone. Words can mean more than 1 thing. Words carry emotional and/or cultural associations. (connotation) Word meanings can be affected by non verbal behaviors. (sarcasm)
5. Communication is simple. difficulties speaking (physiological, psychological) difficulties finding the right words for the situation
ie: asking someone out, sharing emotions (love, sorrow)