the spanish legal system daniel mabrey sam houston state university

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The Spanish Legal The Spanish Legal System System Daniel Mabrey Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State Sam Houston State University University

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Page 1: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

The Spanish Legal The Spanish Legal SystemSystem

Daniel MabreyDaniel Mabrey

Sam Houston State UniversitySam Houston State University

Page 2: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spain Legal SystemSpain Legal SystemCountry FactsCountry Facts

Iberian PeninsulaIberian Peninsula Includes Ballearic Islands, Canary Includes Ballearic Islands, Canary

Islands, Ceuta, and MelillaIslands, Ceuta, and Melilla ~ 40,000,000 people~ 40,000,000 people Currency = Peseta, but the Euro is found Currency = Peseta, but the Euro is found

everywhereeverywhere Languages = Officially Castillian, but Languages = Officially Castillian, but

there are several regional languages there are several regional languages (Catalan, Basque, Galician(Catalan, Basque, Galician

Page 3: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University
Page 4: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemSpanish Legal System

Political SystemPolitical System Largely a reaction to Franco’s Largely a reaction to Franco’s

DictatorshipDictatorship Parliamentary MonarchyParliamentary Monarchy

King is Head of StateKing is Head of State 17 Autonomous Communities with 17 Autonomous Communities with

own Parliament and Governmentown Parliament and Government

Page 5: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University
Page 6: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemSpanish Legal System

Political SystemPolitical System 3 Effective Governments3 Effective Governments

Central GovernmentCentral Government Autonomous Communities GovernmentAutonomous Communities Government Municipal GovernmentMunicipal Government

Page 7: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemSpanish Legal System

Sources of Spanish LawSources of Spanish Law Case LawCase Law

Determined by Supreme CourtDetermined by Supreme Court Appeal-drivenAppeal-driven Can rule on Constitutionality of LawsCan rule on Constitutionality of Laws

Legal DoctrineLegal Doctrine Only provides interpretation and Only provides interpretation and

clarification for case lawclarification for case law No legal authorityNo legal authority

Page 8: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemSpanish Legal System

Types of LawTypes of Law Organic LawOrganic Law Ordinary LawOrdinary Law Decree-LawDecree-Law Legislative DecreeLegislative Decree RegulationRegulation International TreatiesInternational Treaties European Community LegislationEuropean Community Legislation

Page 9: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemsSpanish Legal Systems

Legal ProfessionsLegal Professions LawyerLawyer ProcuratorProcurator NotaryNotary Judges and MagistratesJudges and Magistrates Public ProsecutorsPublic Prosecutors Professors and CatedraticosProfessors and Catedraticos

Page 10: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemSpanish Legal System

CataloniaCatalonia 4 Provinces – 4 Provinces –

Barcelona, Girona, Barcelona, Girona, Lleida, TarragonaLleida, Tarragona

Approximately 7 million Approximately 7 million peoplepeople

5 million in Barcelona 5 million in Barcelona alonealone

Borders France, Borders France, Andorra, Basque Andorra, Basque Country, ValenciaCountry, Valencia

Languages: French, Languages: French, Catalan, Castillian, Catalan, Castillian, widely spokenwidely spoken

Page 11: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemSpanish Legal System

Spanish Police StructuresSpanish Police Structures State PoliceState Police

Catalan Police StructuresCatalan Police Structures Guardia CivilGuardia Civil Mossos D’EsquadraMossos D’Esquadra Local PoliceLocal Police Special Security ServicesSpecial Security Services

Page 12: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Special Legal SystemsSpecial Legal Systems

Special Legal CircumstancesSpecial Legal Circumstances TerrorismTerrorism

ETAETA Islamic FundamentalistsIslamic Fundamentalists

Organized CrimeOrganized Crime Illegal ImmigrationIllegal Immigration

Page 13: The Spanish Legal System Daniel Mabrey Sam Houston State University

Spanish Legal SystemsSpanish Legal Systems

Questions? Questions?

Daniel MabreyDaniel Mabrey

[email protected]@shsu.edu