the spread of islam انتشار الإسلام by max hershey قبل هيرشي ماكس
TRANSCRIPT
THE SPREAD OF ISLAM
اإلسالمانتشار By Max Hershey
ماكس هيرشي قبل
THE EARLY LIFE OF MUHAMMADمحمد الحياة من مبكر وقت
Muhammad was born in Makkah around 570 C.E.. Muhammad’s clan was the Hashim. His Father was dead and the clan was poor. His Mother sent him to live with a family of Nomads. She did this to follow tradition. Muhammad learn Arab teachings. This includes being nice to strangers and helping orphans, widows and other members of the community. ولد وكان . دولة وسبعين حواليخمسمائة م المكرمة مكة في محمد . والعشيرة الميت والده وكان هاشم محمد عشيرة وكان . البدو من عائلة العيشمع والدته أرسله ضعيفا وكان . تعلم. محمد التقليد اتباع هذا فعلت أنها وقالت الرحل . للغرباء، لطيفة يجري هذا ويشمل العربية التعاليم
المحلي المجتمع أعضاء وسائر واألرامل األيتام .ومساعدة
THE EARLY LIFE OF MUHAMMAD CONT.
للمقاوالت لمحمد المبكرة .الحياة
When he was six he returned to the city to his mother. His mother died shortly after. His Grandfather was taking care of him. Who was highly regarded in the Hashim Clan. Once he died Muhammad’s Uncle, Abu Talib, took custody of Muhammad. Abu Talib was a respected merchant. He also became the head of the clan. When he was a boy he tended hi family’s animals. When he was 12 his uncle took him an a trading route. As he grew up he took more trading jobs. He gained a reputation through out Makkah. He was called “the Trustworthy”. He began managing caravans for Khadijah. They soon got married. They had several children. But only their daughter Fatima had a child.
PROPHETHOODالنبوة
Muhammad got a job as a merchant. He also cared for spiritual matters. He spent time in the mountains for meditation. He was troubled about the effects of money and worship of idols on the city. Around 610 C.E., he went to meditate in the caverns. He was visited by Gabriel an angel. Gabriel told him the teaching of Allah (Islamic God). He thought he was going crazy. But Khadijah told him that God chose him to spread his teachings. Then Muhammad became the prophet of Islam.