the transition years

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The Transition Years Evaluating Information Literacy Skills from High School to College-Level Research #njasl13 Emily Gover @Emily_EasyBib NJASL Fall Conference October 5, 2013

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Evaluating information literacy skills from high school to college-level research

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Page 1: The Transition Years

The Transition YearsEvaluating Information Literacy Skills

from High School to College-Level Research

#njasl13

Emily Gover@Emily_EasyBib

NJASL Fall ConferenceOctober 5, 2013

Page 2: The Transition Years

Who We Are, What We Do

Page 3: The Transition Years
Page 4: The Transition Years

Every 60 seconds:

• 1.8M Facebook “likes”

• 2,000,000 Google searches

• 20,000,000 Flickr views

• $83,000 in Amazon sales

Qmee

Page 5: The Transition Years

“High school students are often not allowed enough time to do in-depth research.

Students are often told what to learn rather than asked to conduct self-directed research.

Standardized testing at the K-12 level makes it difficult for teachers to emphasize information literacy skills.”

“Bridging the Gap: Preparing High School Students for College Level Research.”

Page 6: The Transition Years

Students do not utilize library resources as much in high school as they do in college.

Use search engines in high school, see no reason why it would be different in higher ed.

“Are They Ready? Exploring Student Information Literacy Skills in the Transition From Secondary to Tertiary Education.”

Page 7: The Transition Years

College freshmen overly confident with research skills.

Bad first research experience = less likely to use academic library resources in future.

“Are They Ready? Exploring Student Information Literacy Skills in the Transition From Secondary to Tertiary Education.”

Page 8: The Transition Years

40% have never used their library's website

Of those who have not used it, 23% believe other websites have better information (!)

“Perceptions of Libraries, 2010: Context and Community.”

Page 9: The Transition Years

Students: What words comes to mind when you hear “Wikipedia”?

EasyBib data.

Page 10: The Transition Years

What Are They Citing?

1. Wikipedia – 8%2. Yahoo! Answers – 7%3. eNotes – 3%4. Answers.com – 3%5. Oppapers – 3%

Secondary, 2011-2012

“The Sources in Student Writing – Secondary Education. Turnitin.”

Page 11: The Transition Years

1. Wikipedia – 11%2. Oppapers – 4%3. SlideShare – 4%4. Course Hero – 4%5. Scribd – 3%

What Are They Citing?

Higher Ed, 2011-2012

“The Sources in Student Writing – Higher Education. Turnitin.”

Page 12: The Transition Years

What percentage of students are “adequately prepared” with information literacy skills?

"Both Sides Now: Librarians Looking at Information Literacy from High School and College."

0%-20% 21%-40% 41%-60% 61%-80% 81%-100%0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

K-12 Academic

Page 13: The Transition Years

Short quotes

Long quotes

In-text

citations

Relevance

Use of q

uotes as fi

ller

Recognize

publication bias

Include Cultu

ral context

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

First-year English Composition N = 16 Senior Capstone N = 16

“Information Literacy Learning Outcomes and Student Success.”

Use of Informationin College Writing

Page 14: The Transition Years

You may feel like this…

Page 15: The Transition Years

…But it’s not so bad!

Page 16: The Transition Years

Areas of Understanding

Boolean Operators• 38.6% understood “AND” narrowed results• 9.8% believed “OR” narrowed results

Web Site Credibility• 23.8% selected all three (date, author, purpose)• 73.9% selected an answer with at least one

“Are They Ready? Exploring Student Information Literacy Skills in the Transition From Secondary to Tertiary Education.”

Page 17: The Transition Years

Preferred Source TypesFreshmen vs. Seniors

BooksFilm

s

Images

Interviews

Newspapers

Peer-revie

wed article

s

Primary

source

s

Reference to

ols

Web si

tes

Wiki

pedia0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

First-year English Composition N = 16 Senior Capstone N = 16

“Information Literacy Learning Outcomes and Student Success.”

Page 18: The Transition Years

Sources Used in Student Writing

First-year students primarily accessed more general databases, including: • LexisNexis Academic• Quick Search (a federated search feature)• Academic Search Premier• Library catalog

“Information Literacy Learning Outcomes and Student Success.”

Page 19: The Transition Years

Sources Used in Student Writing

Seniors used:• Academic Search Premier• Library catalog• JSTOR • Montana Rules of Civil Procedure• Science Direct• Business Search Premier

“Information Literacy Learning Outcomes and Student Success.”

Page 20: The Transition Years

What Can We Do?

Page 21: The Transition Years

“Train the Trainers”

Information literacy instruction for educators

How?• Inservice training• PD

Why?• Common Core• Familiarity with library

“Bridging the Gap: Preparing High School Students for College Level Research.”

Page 22: The Transition Years

Collaborate!

Page 23: The Transition Years

Common ground for high school student learning outcomes (NY)

1. Task definition2. Source selection3. Information access4. Make connections, draw conclusions5. Ethical writing and presentation6. Reflect on research

Collaborate!

“Bridging the Gap for Information Literacy: Connecting High Schools, Colleges and the Workforce .”

Academic K-12

Page 24: The Transition Years

Information Literacy Continuum Committee (NY)

• Document covering IL skills between H.S. and college• Shared with teachers and parents• Discussion forum of K-12 and academics• Visit each other’s learning environments

Academic K-12

Collaborate!

Page 25: The Transition Years

Information literacy curriculum collaboration (UT)

• Two library media specialists• High school English teacher• Two university librarians• Instructional designer

Collaborate!

Academic K-12

http://helios.weber.edu

“HeLIOS: Bridging the Information Literacy Gap from High School to University.”

Page 26: The Transition Years

Visit local academic libraries• LC classification• ILL• Subject specialists• Writing center

Collaborate!

“Bridging the Gap: Preparing High School Students for College Level Research.”

Page 27: The Transition Years

Connect

• #infolit• #libchat• #highered

• Join groups• Follow local colleges• Explore your network

• infolit list serv• K-20 collaboration• lists.ala.org/sympa

What ideas do you have?

Page 28: The Transition Years

Cloud made using Tagxedo

In Summary

Page 29: The Transition Years

Ashbridge, Carole. Bridging the Gap for Information Literacy: Connecting High Schools, Colleges and the Workforce. Watertown, NY: Connections Abound, 2010. PDF. http://connectionsabound.com/Bridging the Gap.pdf

De Rosa, Cathy, Joanne Cantrell, Matthew Carlson, Peggy Gallagher, Janet Hawk, and Charlotte Sturtz. Perceptions of Libraries, 2010: Context and Community. Rep. Ed. Brad Gauder. OCLC, 2011. Web. 29 Mar. 2012.

EasyBib Student Survey. June 2013. Raw data. Imagine Easy Solutions, LLC, New York, NY.

Kasowitz-Scheer, Abby. Easing the High School to College Transition: Creating an Information Literacy Continuum. N.p.: Educator's Spotlight Digest, Winter 2007. PDF.http://www.informationliteracy.org/users_data/admin/V2I1-college.pdf

Kinikin, JaNae. HeLIOS: Bridging the Information Literacy Gap from High School to University. Ogden, UT: Weber State University, 21 Apr. 2010. PDF. http://www.mpla.us/documents/handouts/2010/kinikin.pdf

Works Cited

Page 30: The Transition Years

Nix, Donna E., Marianne Hageman, and Janice Kragness. Information Literacy and the Transition from High School to College. Publication. University of St. Thomas, Minnesota, 1 June 2011. Web. 25 Sept. 2013.

Salisbury, Fiona, and Sharon Karasmanis. "Are They Ready? Exploring Student Information Literacy Skills in the Transition from Secondary to Tertiary Education." Australian Academic & Research Libraries 41.1 (2011): 43-58. Print.

Samson, Sue. "Information Literacy Learning Outcomes and Student Success." The Journal of Academic Librarianship 36.3 (2010): 202-10. ScienceDirect. Web. 2 Mar. 2013.

Schein, Christine, Linda Conway, Rebecca Harner, Sue Byerley, and Shelley Harper. "Bridging the Gap: Preparing High School Students for College Level Research." Colorado Libraries 36.1 (2011): n. pag. 2011. Web. 25 Sept. 2013.

Works Cited

Page 31: The Transition Years

Thank You :)

Emily [email protected]@Emily_EasyBib

Brad [email protected](212) 675-6738 ext.009

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