the transportation system in 2050: looking back at our achievement

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The transportation system in 2050: looking back at our achievement Dr. Shannon Page Lecturer in Energy Management Department of Environmental Management NERI Winter Lights Forum 16 th June, Otago Museum

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Shannon Page's presentation from the NERI Winter Lights Thought Leadership Forum held on 16th June 2011 in Dunedin, New Zealand.

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Page 1: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The transportation system in 2050: looking back at our achievement

Dr. Shannon Page

Lecturer in Energy Management

Department of Environmental Management

NERI Winter Lights Forum 16th June, Otago Museum

Page 2: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like2011

Bus

Car

Coastal

Air

Passenger RailFreight Rail

Freight Road

Fossil Fuel

2050

Energy Required Energy Required

Page 3: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like2011

Bus

Car

Coastal

Air

Passenger RailFreight Rail

Freight Road

Bio Fuel

Fossil Fuel

Renewable Electricity

Bio Mass

Other

Trolley bus/tram people & freight

Passenger rail

Freight rail

2050

Energy Required Energy Required

Page 4: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like2011

Bus

Car

Coastal

Air

Passenger RailFreight Rail

Freight Road

Bio Fuel

Fossil Fuel

Renewable Electricity

Bio Mass

Other

Trolley bus/tram people & freight

Passenger rail

Freight rail

2050

• Energy required decreased but ...• Increased activity...quality of life improved

Energy Required Energy Required

Page 5: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like2011

Bus

Car

Coastal

Air

Passenger RailFreight Rail

Freight Road

Bio Fuel

Fossil Fuel

Renewable Electricity

Bio Mass

Other

Trolley bus/tram people & freight

Passenger rail

Freight rail

2050

• Energy required decreased but ...• Increased activity...quality of life improved

Energy Required Energy Required

Page 6: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like2011

Bus

Car

Coastal

Air

Passenger RailFreight Rail

Freight Road

Bio Fuel

Fossil Fuel

Renewable Electricity

Bio Mass

Other

Trolley bus/tram people & freight

Passenger rail

Freight rail

2050

• Energy required decreased but ...• Increased activity...quality of life improved • Because....

– Electricity based systems more efficient

Energy Required Energy Required

Page 7: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like2011

Bus

Car

Coastal

Air

Passenger RailFreight Rail

Freight Road

Bio Fuel

Fossil Fuel

Renewable Electricity

Bio Mass

Other

Trolley bus/tram people & freight

Passenger rail

Freight rail

2050

• Energy required decreased but ...• Increased activity...quality of life improved • Because....

– Electricity based systems more efficient– More efficient modes i.e. Car train/bus

Energy Required Energy Required

Page 8: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like2011

Bus

Car

Coastal

Air

Passenger RailFreight Rail

Freight Road

Bio Fuel

Fossil Fuel

Renewable Electricity

Bio Mass

Other

Trolley bus/tram people & freight

Passenger rail

Freight rail

2050

• Energy required decreased but ...• Increased activity...quality of life improved • Because....

– Electricity based systems more efficient– More efficient modes i.e. Car train/bus– Urban from changed reduced travel distances

Energy Required Energy Required

Page 9: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like

Household

2011 DriverPassengerWalkPublic TransportBikeMotorbikeOther

Page 10: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like

Household

2011

Household

2050

DriverPassengerWalkPublic TransportBikeMotorbikeOther

DriverPassengerWalkPublic TransportBikeMotorbikeOther

Page 13: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like

2011

2050

Urban form

Urban form

Page 14: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like

2011

2050

Urban form

Urban form

Page 15: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: what’s it like

• All still accessible by a vehicle

Page 16: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• All still accessible by a vehicle• Not one size fits all – City dependant

The 2050 system: what’s it like

Page 17: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• All still accessible by a vehicle• Not one size fits all – City dependant• Location changes – residences & activities

The 2050 system: what’s it like

Page 18: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• All still accessible by a vehicle• Not one size fits all – City dependant• Location changes – residences & activities• Location changes – production & processing

The 2050 system: what’s it like

Page 19: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• All still accessible by a vehicle• Not one size fits all – City dependant• Location changes – residences & activities• Location changes – production & processing

2011

The 2050 system: what’s it like

Page 20: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• All still accessible by a vehicle• Not one size fits all – City dependant• Location changes – residences & activities• Location changes – production & processing

2011 2050

The 2050 system: what’s it like

Page 21: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

Page 22: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

Didn’t wait for “just around the corner” technology

Page 23: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

Used systems/technology that worked in 2011

Page 24: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

• Instead of “fast follower” “technology-taker” mentality

Page 25: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

• Instead of “fast follower” “technology-taker” mentality

• We took control – lead the way

Page 26: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

• Instead of “fast follower” “technology-taker” mentality

• We took control – lead the way• Became an example to other countries on

solving the problem

Page 27: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there• It is not about mobility• It is not about transport

Page 28: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there• It is not about mobility• It is not about transport

• It was about us as Kiwis

Page 29: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there• It is not about mobility• It is not about transport

• It was about us as Kiwis– Being able to access the actives we want

Page 30: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there• It is not about mobility• It is not about transport

• It was about us as Kiwis– Being able to access the actives we want– Goods that we make/need getting to market

Page 31: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there• It is not about mobility• It is not about transport

• It was about us as Kiwis– Being able to access the actives we want– Goods that we make/need getting to market

Page 32: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

• We stopped “encouraging” people to bike/walk and to take public transport

Page 33: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

The 2050 system: how we got there

• We stopped “encouraging” people to bike/walk and to take public transport

Instead....• Aggressively pursued an infrastructure

where low/zero energy access was the least cost option

Page 34: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• No more time spent contemplating the roll of fossil fuels in the future

• Only steps towards a fossil free future were taken

The 2050 system: how we got there

Lignite Coal Diesel

CO2

“Take full account of CO2“

“Transitional measure”

Page 35: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• No new roads

The 2050 system: how we got there

Page 36: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• No new roads• Drastic change in funding:

– roads redevelopment

The 2050 system: how we got there

Page 37: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• No new roads• Drastic change in funding:

– roads redevelopment• City streets progressively pedestrianised

The 2050 system: how we got there

Page 38: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• Although some felt that a more measured approach was necessary i.e. the wealth of fossil fuels should be considered....

The 2050 system: how we got there

Page 39: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement

• Although some felt that a more measured approach was necessary i.e. the wealth of fossil fuels should be considered....

• Given the urgency of the situation, ALL efforts were put into reducing fossil fuel use

The 2050 system: how we got there

Page 40: The transportation system in 2050: Looking back at our achievement