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theCompanionmagazine for the College of St George
ISSUE 19 : SUMMER/AUTUMN 2014
Worship, Service
& Hospitality
DIARY OF EVENTS
JULY
2 FeastofTitle-TheVisitationoftheBlessedVirginMary
6 StGeorge’sSchoolspeechday
AUGUST
SEPTEMBER
12 SculptureexhibitionabouttheGrotesquesopens intheDean’sCloister
23 WindsorFestivalorchestraleveningconcert
25 WindsorFestivallunchtimerecital givenbytheChapelchoir
28 SeptemberObitat10.45am.
OCTOBER
13 FeastofTitle–EdwardtheConfessor.
22 BondMemorialLecturebyDrStevenBrindleon ‘TheFirstStGeorge’sChapel’
NOVEMBER
1 AllSaints
3 AllSouls(transferredfrom2November)
9 RemembranceSunday
30 AdventSunday
REGULAR SERVICES AT ST GEORGE’S CHAPEL, to which all ARE welcome, are AS FOLLOWS:
SUNDAY
8.30am HolyCommunion10.45am *Mattinswithsermon11.45am *SungEucharist(12noonfromSeptember)5.15pm *Evensong
MONDAY TO SATURDAY
7.30am Mattins
8.00am HolyCommunion
5.15pm *Evensong(except Wednesdayswhenthe serviceissaid)
FRIDAY Additional12noonHolyCommunionService
*sung by the choir of St George’s Chapel during term time
TheCollegeofStGeorgeis,atitsheart,acommunityofpeoplewholiveandworktogethertoofferworshiptoGod,prayersfortheSovereignandtheOrderoftheGarter,servicetosocietyandhospitalitytovisitors.
TheCollegewasfoundedin1348atthesametimeastheOrderoftheGarterandnowconsistsofStGeorge’sSchool,StGeorge’sHouse,theMilitaryKnightsofWindsor,theChapterLibrary&ArchivesandtheChoiraswellas,atthecentre,StGeorge’sChapelitself.Thebuildings,ownedandoccupiedbytheCollege,takeupaquarterofWindsorCastletogetherwiththeschoolbuildingsoutsidethenorthwall.
what is the
College of St George?
StGeorge’sSchoolChapterArchives&Library
&Vicars’Hall
StGeorge’sChapel
HomesoftheMilitaryKnightsofWindsor
HorseshoeCloister
CurfewTower
Canons’Cloister
Dean’sCloister
StGeorge’sHouse
SongSchool
DECEMBER
2 QuarterlyObitatEvensong
6 ‘Come&Sing’withJohnRutter
16 ‘Festivo’Concert
18 School&ChoristersCarolservice
20 LunchtimeOrganRecital
22 LayClerksCarolService
23 NineLessons&Carolsat5.15pm
24 NineLessons&Carolsat5.15pmand MidnightMassat11.15pm
25 ChristmasDay–servicesincludeSungMattinsat10.45am andEvensongat3.30pm
AttheheartoftheCollegestandsthebeautifulStGeorge’sChapel.Downthroughthe
years,wehavealwaysunderstoodourcentralpurposetobetoworshipGod,andto
prayfortheSovereignandtheCompanionsoftheOrderoftheGarter.Wehaveseen
ittobeourvocationtoensurethat,whateverelsemighthappen,theChristianspiritual
pulse,(andasenseofouraccountabilitytoGod)shouldbekeptthrobbingattheheart
ofournationalinstitutions.
Inthisenterprise,ourchoir,fromtheverystart,hassoughttoaspiretoandmaintain
astandardofexcellencethatitselfsignifiestheseriousnessandcarewithwhichwe
embracetheresponsibilitythathasbeenentrustedtous.Aspecialingredientin
thisaspirationisadesiretocherishtheEnglishtraditionofbeautifulchurchmusic,
withoutwhichwebelievethatourreligiousandculturalheritagewouldbeseriously
impoverished.
Ourorganists,layclerksandchoristersaremembersoftheancientfoundationofthe
CollegeofStGeorge.TheadultmusiciansandtheirfamilieslivewithintheCastlewalls,
andthechoristersareeducatedatourschool,StGeorge’sSchool,WindsorCastle.
Ourdailyworshipiswonderfullyenhancedbytheirdedicationandtalent.Contd...
TheCollegeofStGeorge,areligiousfellowshipliving
andworkingwithinthewallsofWindsorCastle,was
established660yearsago.
contents
1 TheDean’sWelcome
4 TheHistoryoftheFuture
6 TheCollegeofStGeorge
8 GodTalkand TheUncertaintyPrinciple
10 ‘ThatwasAwesome‘
12 GrantedArms
13 TheConstable&GovernorRecalls
14 PeopleofStGeorge’s
16 ClergyConsultations-2014
17 TheOfferingofPrayer
17 CommunityNews
18 TheMilitaryKnightsofWindsor
WELCOME
The Companion • ThemagazinefortheCollegeofStGeorge 1
Front cover photograph: Peter Goltra
Companion Committee: CarolGriffiths, CharlotteManleyLVOOBE,DrClareRider,JennaTyer,CanonDrJamesWoodward(Editor),TheReverendAndrewZihni.©2014TheDeanandCanonsofWindsor.AllrightsreservedandreproductionofanypartisnotallowedwithoutwrittenpermissionoftheDeanandCanonsofWindsor.Contact-Editor,TheCompanion,CollegeofStGeorge,WindsorCastle,WindsorSL41NJ,Telephone01753848700,[email protected],www.stgeorges-windsor.org
DesignedbyExposedDesignConsultants
HomesoftheMilitaryKnightsofWindsor
CurfewTower
Phot
ogra
ph: P
eter
Gol
tra
see,thatourofferingof
thisexperiencetomany
peopleinthecourseof
eachyearhasitsroots
inourdesiretoserve
Godandtoloveour
neighbour.
Servicetothesociety
withinwhichweliveisof
coursealsogiventhrough
theworkofStGeorge’s
School.Itwasoriginally
aplaceoflearningonly
forthechoristers.Now
itwelcomesthebetter
partof400pupilsat
anyonetime–pupils
forwhomweaimto
providetheverybest
startinlife.Additionally,
educationalserviceis
providedthroughthe
workoftheCollegeArchivistandherteam,
increasinglyengagingtheinterestofawide
rangeofscholarsaswellasthegeneral
public.And,perhapslessvisible,theDean
andCanons’patronageofmorethan50
beneficeswithintheChurchofEngland
providesaspecificopportunityforustobe
ofservicetothewiderchurch.
peopleofinfluencetodiscussissues
ofimportanceinthematterofhuman
flourishing,withaviewtomakingthe
worldabetterplace.Itisavibrantcentreof
studyandencounterwithinwhichwisdom
isnurtured.Thoughitismostcertainly
notaproselytisingagency,thefactthatit
standsintheshadowofStGeorge’sChapel
mightsymbolise,forthosewitheyesto
WORSHIP, SERVICE & HOSPITALITY
2
WorshipandprayerfortheSovereignand
theGarterCompanionsprovideafocus
forourlives,butsuchactivityhaswider
implications.Weunderstandthatwe
cannotloveGodwithoutalsolovingour
neighbour.Weknowtoothat,toprayfor
themembersoftheOrderoftheGarteris
toseekthewell-beingofthevariousworlds
thattheyinhabitandrepresent.Weseeit
asourresponsibilityto
beofservicetothewider
society.
Downthroughtheyears,
thatservicehasbeen
renderedfaithfullyina
numberofdifferentways.
Today,itisexpressed
particularlythroughthe
workofStGeorge’s
House,ourconsultation
centreintheLowerWard
oftheCastle.TheHouse
wasfoundedin1966.Its
aimwastobringtogether
Phot
ogra
ph: C
harlo
tte
Man
ley
TheChoirprocessinginforSundayMattins
AStGeorge’sHouseconsulationintheVicars’Hall
Phot
ogra
ph: D
avid
Cla
re
remunerated,andbursariesmustbefound
forourchoristers.Butallissetwithin
thecontextofadeeperpurpose.That,I
believe,iswhatmakesthisplacesospecial.
The Right Reverend David Conner, KCVO
Dean of Windsor
Ifpartofourservicetosocietyisour
offeringofatinyandimperfectvision
ofabetterwayoflivingtogetherthan
mostpeopleexperience,itmighthave
somethingtodowithwhatliesatthe
heartofthecommunity.Everydayin
Chapel,atthemorningEucharist,one
ormoreofthepeoplewholiveorwork
herewillbeprayedforbyname.Ittakes
agoodfewweekstogetthroughthelist
butnobodyisleftout.Ithinkthis
makesadifference,andIthink
thatthepeoplewhoconstitutethis
communityhaveasenseofthat
difference.
Sure,wecannotaffordtobecome
tooromantic.Wehaveourbasic
housekeepingtoattendto.
Ourancientbuildingsmustbe
maintained,thestaffmustbe
The Companion • ThemagazineforTheCollegeofStGeorge 33
Inourextendingawelcome
toaboutonemillionvisitors
totheChapeleveryyear,
wehopethatlivesmight
betouchedandenriched.
Perhapsherepeoplemight
haveawakenedwithinthem
somethingofthatprofound
intuitionwhichweknowas
faith.Maybetherewillbe
somethinginthewarmthof
greetingandintheloveliness
ofthesurroundingsthatwill
lifttheheartabovesuperficial
materialism.
Thisministryofhospitality
forusisnottheexploitation
ofthecurioustouristbutthe
expressionofagenuinedesire
toawakenaspiritualimpulse
inourvisitorsand,through
them,tobringtotheworlda
touchofkindness.Thistoowe
seeasbeingpartofourservice
tosociety.
Perhapsthemostsubtleof
ourcontributionstomakingtheworlda
betterplaceistodowithwhatweattempt
tomodel;toexemplify.Itisquitesimply
communitylife.Thoseofuswholive
herearemorethancolleagues;weare
neighboursandfriends.Andthosewho
journeytoworkhereeverydaysoonsee
themselvestobepartofakindoffamily.
Certainly,wegrumblefromtimetotime
abouttheplaceandabouteachother.But
itisinterestingtonotethatonceherefew
leave,andthatthosewhodoleaverarely
departlightly.Thoughwetendtotakeit
allforgranted,Isuspectthatpeoplewho
comeasguestsandvisitorstoStGeorge’s
oftencatchaglimpseofarichwayof
lifethatissimplynotexperiencedinthe
isolatedandindividualisticatmosphere
thatenvelopsmostofourfellowcitizens.
TouristswalkingthroughtheNavewhilstvisitingtheCastle
TheDeanandCanonsmeetinginChapterwiththeChapterClerk
Phot
ogra
ph: D
avid
Cla
rePh
otog
raph
: Pet
er G
oltr
a
4
WhilesittingintheChapel
listeningto160localschool
childrensinging‘Captain
NoahandhisFloatingZoo’I
wasmindedtothinkabout
theimportanceofmusic
anditspartinthehistoryof
StGeorge’sChapel.
theperformanceofsomeofthemost
complexandrichlytexturedpolyphonic
musiceverwritten.
Withtheexceptionofthe
Commonwealthperiod(1649-1660)
therehasbeenaChoiratStGeorge’s
sincethefoundingoftheCollegein
1348.TodaytheChoirismadeupof23
boychoristers(agedbetweensevenand
thirteen)andtwelveLayClerksproviding
theadultvoicesofalto,tenorandbass.
OurLayClerksareprofessionalsingers
who,aswellassingingatEvensongand
MattinsinStGeorge’sChapelandliving,
withtheirfamilies,withintheCollege
groundsintheHorseshoeCloister,each
haveacareeroutsidetheCollege.
TosaythattheLayClerksarea
multi-talentedgroupwouldbean
understatement:manyundertake
musicalcompositionandediting,
teaching,preparingandpresenting
lectures–andevenworkinginthe
MusicandLiturgyDepartmentatSt
George’s:organisingvisitingChoirsto
singchoralservicesoutsideofCollege
DEVELOPMENT
The History of the Future...
manyofourvisitorsregardlessoftheir
spiritualbackgroundorbeliefs.
WhenEdwardIVbegantheconstruction
ofthepresentChapelin1475he
recognisedtheimportanceofmusicas
anintrinsicpartinworshipandprayer.
Expandingthemusicalestablishmentto
somethingclosetoitspresentsizeand
status,heallowedStGeorge’stomatch
orsurpasscomparableinstitutionsthat
hadcomeintobeingsincetheCollege’s
foundationin1348aswellasenabling
Musicplaysanimportantpartinallour
lives.Ithastheabilitytoputyouin
touchwithyourinnermostfeelingsand
canbringaplacetolife.Formecertain
piecesofmusicalwaysbringtomind
theplaceIfirstheardthemandthe
feelingsthattheyevoked.Infact,oneof
myfavouritethingsistohearaservice
sungjustbytheLayClerksasitnotonly
makesthefabricofthebuilding‘sing’
buttransportsmebackintimetothe
earlydaysoftheChapel.Iamsurethat
musicinStGeorge’sChapeldoesthisforPh
otog
raph
: Cha
rlott
e M
anle
y
“Sacred music has been an integral part of this College and
Communitysinceitsinceptionnearly700yearsago.Traditionsand
statutes aside, music, and in particular, singing, is a fundamental
partofmylife.ThesingingatStGeorge’sistheretohelpleadand
lift worship. Music transcends temporal and material concerns in
a way that no other art form can, and that is why it is so useful
(nayessential) inworship.This iswhyI trytotakesuchanactive
roleinthemusicallifeoftheCollege,beitsingingintheChoiror
organisingvisitingChoirs tosingserviceswhile themainChoir is
onholiday.”SimonWhiteley,LayClerkandLiturgicalAssistant
term,preparingservicebookletsand
dealingwithchoiradministration.To
quoteJohnHeighway,aLayClerkwho
willthisyearbecelebratinghis40th
anniversaryinthatpost:“Today’s Lay
Clerks continue to fulfil the intentions
of the College’s founder. St George’s
is singular, if not unique, in that the
structure and life of the medieval
College remain largely intact. The Lay
Clerks, with their families, are members
of a resident community (a ‘college’ in
the strict sense meaning a group of
individuals bound together by a common
set of rules). Thus their contribution to
the life and work of the College extends
beyond their participation in the choral
services of the Chapel. They bring to St
George’s their shared love of music, and
a particular commitment to its role in the
offering of worship. But they also take
this ethos to their work outside, through
their teaching, performance, and other
professional activities.”
Thepassionandenthusiasmofthe
LayClerksgoesbeyondtheirown
involvementinthelifeofStGeorge’s
andCanonsassomethingthatshouldbe
retainedinperpetuity.AstheCollege
isnotthefinancialresponsibilityofthe
State,theChurchortheCrown,and
reliesondonationsforsupport,The
Queen’sChoralFoundationwassetup
forjustthispurpose.Itishopedthat
throughdonationstothisFoundation,
musicwillbeabletobeenjoyedatSt
George’snotjustbytoday’svisitorsbut
byfuturegenerationstoo.Afterall,we
areallwritingthehistoryofthefuture.
Carol Griffiths Fundraising Manager
andhasalsobeenembracedbytheir
wivesandpartners.Thisgroupof
peoplereallyformasmallvillageinthe
groundsoftheCollege.Inthesummer
youoftenseetheLayClerks’children
playingonthegrassinfrontofthe
HorseshoeCloisteror,ifyousneakback
onasummerevening,youcancatchthe
communityenjoyingabarbecue.Avery
welcominggroup,awarethattheyare
morethanjust‘thementhatsinginthe
Choir’,theLayClerksandtheirfamilies
interactwithothersinthecommunity
andpreventtheCollegefrombeing
inwardlylooking.
Theimportanceofthechoraltraditionat
StGeorge’sisrecognisedbytheDean
THE GARTER KNIGHTS
5The Companion•ThemagazinefortheCollegeofStGeorge
Phot
ogra
ph: C
harlo
tte
Man
ley
“I love tradition; Iadmiremedievalarchitecture;mostofall Iam
captivated by the sense of continuity which culminates in the
singing of the Choir of St George’s every day in the Chapel. I
consider myself truly fortunate to be able in my small way to
maintainandenhancethetradition.“Alan Rind, Bray Fellow and
Trustee of the Foundation of the College of St George
When,in1348,EdwardIII
foundedtheCollegeofStGeorge,
WindsorCastle,anditssister
establishment,theCollegeofSt
Stephen,Westminster,hismilitary
reputationwasatitsheight.
HisrecentvictoryovertheFrench
attheBattleofCrecyandtherising
prosperityathomebroughtbypost-war
peacepromptedhimtoestablishthese
twocollegesofsecularcanonsfora
commonpurpose:tothankGodforhis
pastsuccessesandtoprayforthefuture
well-beingofthe‘king,hisprogenitors
andsuccessors’.ThecollegeatWindsor
Castle,whereEdwardIIIhadbeenborn
in1312,hadanadditionalanddistinctive
role,toactasthespiritualarmofthe
newlyfoundedCompanyoftheGarter,
prayingfortheKingandfellowKnights
oftheGarterdailyintheroyalchapel
constructedbyHenryIIIintheLower
Ward,whichwastoberededicated“to
thehonourofGodAlmighty,andofhis
mother,thegloriousVirginMary,and
oftheSaintsGeorgetheMartyrand
EdwardtheConfessor”.Asthesoldier
saintbecameacceptedasthepatronof
theorder,theGarterchapelincreasingly
becameknownsimplyasStGeorge’s
Chapel.EdwardIIIgrantedlandand
buildingsonthenorthsideoftheLower
Wardtothenewlyfoundedcollegeand
financedtheconstructionofresidential
accommodationthere.Healsodonated
6
CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT
The College of St George, Windsor Castle
17th century crowned portrait of Edward III, holding the orb of state and carrying a 6 foot sword which pierces the crowns of Scotland and France.
ST GEORGE’S CHAPEL ARCHIVES
andavirgermadeuptheecclesiastical
establishment,whilsttwenty-sixalms
knights(orpoorknights),representing
thetwenty-sixKnightsoftheGarter,
weretocompletethecollege,although
onlytwoorthreepoorknightswerein
postsimultaneouslyuntilHenryVIII’swill
providedforthirteentobehousedand
properlymaintainedwithintheCastle.
Overthecenturiesthecompositionofthe
collegeandthenatureofreligiousworship
havechanged,affectedbynational
events,suchastheReformationandthe
EnglishCivilWar,andbygovernment
legislation.Nevertheless,evenwhenthe
DeanandCanonswereejectedfromthe
CastlebytheParliamentariansin1643,the
Collegesurvived,representedbythePoor
Knightswhowerepermittedtoremain
andtocontinuereligiousworship.Inthe
nineteenthcentury,significantalterations
weremadetotheestablishment,as
thenumberofCanonswasreduced
fromtwelvetofourbyanActof1840,
andtheCollegeforfeiteditslandsand
otherpropertiestotheEcclesiastical
CommissionunderanOrderinCouncil
of1867.YetEdwardIII’soriginalpurpose
infoundingthecollegeremainsand
willcontinuetobehonouredbythe
communitywhichmakesupthepresent
CollegeofStGeorge.
Dr Clare Rider Archivist and Chapter Librarian
1 J.Harper,The Forms and Orders of the Western Liturgy from the Tenth to the Eighteenth Century(Oxford,1991)p.2
57
Fragment of 14th century antiphoner held in the Chapter Library [SCG LIB MS.9]
Seal of William Mugge, 2nd Warden of Windsor, attached to a document of 1356 [SGC X.1.3]
Poor Knights in a Garter procession in the time of Elizabeth I: illustration from Elias Ashmole, The institution, laws & ceremonies of the Most Noble Order of the Garter (1672)
propertyoutsidethe
Castletoproduce
aregularincome
tomaintainthe
establishment.
Fromitsinception,the
CollegeofStGeorgehad
atitsheartaresident
communityandchoral
foundationdedicated
toworshippingGodand
petitioningtheintercession
ofthesaintsonbehalfofthe
SovereignandCompanions
oftheGarter.Itmustbe
rememberedthatinmedieval
times,praisingGodwas
notviewedasamere
Christiandutybutseen
as‘thehighestandmost
importantofhuman
activities,deservingthebestoftheir
energy,artisticendeavourandwealth’1,
whilsttheprayersofthefaithfulwere
believedtobethemosteffectivemeans
tospeedthepassageofthesoulthrough
purgatory,aninterimstagewhichmust
beenduredbeforethedeadcouldbe
acceptedintoheaven.Byfoundinga
collegiateestablishmentonbehalfof
theCompanyoftheGarter,EdwardIII
wasensuringthespiritualwell-beingof
itsmembers’soulsafterdeathaswellas
promotingmilitarysuccessduringlife.
EdwardIII’soriginalintention,as
expressedinthefoundationdeedof
1348,wastoappointawarden(ordean)
andtwentythreecanonsasasecular
collegetoserveandmaintaintheChapel,
asecularcollegebeingdistinctfrom
areligioushouseinbeingmadeupof
priestsratherthanmonksinholyorders.
However,bythetimetheCollegestatutes
wereissuedin1352,thenumberof
canonshadbeenreducedtotwelveand
thirteenminorclergycalledpriestvicars
hadbeenaddedtoassistthewarden
andcanons.Fourclerks,sixchoristers
8
thatitwassimplyimpossibletomeasure
bothmomentumandpositionofa
particleatthesametime.Byobserving
thethingyouwantedtodescribeyou
somehowdisturbeditinsuchawaythat
itbegantobehaveuncertainly.While
previousgenerationsmayhaveimagined
observationasanecessaryprerequisite
fordescription,Heisenbergtaughtthat
therewasadeeplytroublingrelationship
betweendescriptionandobservation.
Indeedtherelationshipwassotroubling
astomakeour‘physicstalk’uncertain.
Morethanahundredyearsbefore
HeisenbergpublishedhisworkFriedrich
Schleiermacher,aPrussiantheologian
andphilosopher,publishedhishighly
regardedtheologicalmasterpieceThe
ChristianFaith.AReformedtheologian,
Schleiermacherendeavouredto
modernisetheteachingsofCalvin.
Hence,likeCalvin–althoughmore
so–hesuggestedthatallhumanbeings
haveaninnateabilitytoexperience
God.Therewasnothingfluffyabout
Schleiermacher;hewasextraordinarily
particularaboutwhatanexperience
ofGodmightmean:anexperienceof
feelingabsolutelydependent.Inthis
teachingthereweretwokeyaspects
ofCalvin’stheology.First,thereisthe
notionthattheexperienceisgiven
bythegraceofGod(itisagift,not
somethingthatonecanworktowards)
andsecond,thatwearealldependent
uponGodforeverybreaththatwetake
andeverymovethatwemake.
ThelinkbetweenHeisenbergand
Schleiermachercomesatthepointof
description.Heisenbergteachesthat
theactofexperiencing(observing)
aparticlemakesitimpossibleto
describeaccuratelythatwhichhasbeen
LOOSE CANON
In1905AlbertEinstein
publishedthree
papersthatwould
changethefaceof
physicsforever.Fouryearsearlier,in
WürzburgGermany,a
certainWernerHeisenberg
wasborn.Hetoowould
growuptobeaphysicist
andalthoughhardlyas
famousasEinstein,his
UncertaintyPrinciplemust
surelybeapieceofscientific
theoryasmuchwrittenaboutas
anyother,notonlyinphysicsbuteven
acrossthehumanities.
Heisenbergworkeddeepinthepitsof
quantummechanics,bringingtolight
themysteriesoftheinnerworkingsof
theatom.ItwastheancientGreekswho
firstusedtheword‘atom’todescribea
unitthatcouldnotbefurthersubdivided.
BythetimeHeisenberggottowork
theatomwasalreadyknowntohave
electrons,protons,andneutrons.He
wasnotthereforesomuchinterested
inwhatmadeuptheatomashewas
abouthowyoucoulddescribewhatwas
reallygoingonatanygivenmoment.For
example,hewondered,isitpossible
tomeasureinstantaneouslyboththe
velocityandpositionofanelectron?
WilliamCropper,himselfaprofessorof
modernscience,sumsuptheanswerin
thesewords:‘ifyoumeasureprecisely
thepositionofaparticle,sayanelectron
inanatom,youinevitablydisturbthe
electronsomuchthatitssubsequent
behaviourisalmostcompletely
uncertain’.Heisenberghadconcluded
God Talk and The Uncertainty Principle
ST GEORGE’S CHAPEL SHOP, WINDSOR CASTLE, WINDSOR SL4 1NJ • WWW.STGEORGESSHOP.COM
Opening Hours - Monday to Saturday 10.00am to 4.00pm (Located in The Dean’s Cloister). Remember Advantage Card holders have free access to Windsor Castle when it is open to the public.
Small Jigsaws - Roof Bosses: Garter Badge,Cross Gneth or Tudor Rose Approx 60 pieces - 118 x 118mm £12.50 each
Medium Jigsaws - Garter Banners or St George’s Chapel & the Round TowerApprox 140 pieces - 250 x 175mm £25 each
Medium Jigsaws - Garter Banners or St George’s Chapel & the Round Tower
St George’s Exclusives Collectables Gifts & Souvenirs Christmas Books & CDs
To see these and so much more, visit us at St George’s Chapel
Shop, Windsor Castle or online at www.stgeorgesshop.com
EXCLUSIVE WOODEN JIGSAWS
2014 Christmas CardThe White Festal Altar FrontalCards sold in packs of 5 with envelopes
£4 per pack
Small JigsCross GneApprox 60 pie
To see these and so mmmmuuuuuccccccchhhhhhh mmmmmooooooorre, visit
Shop Windsor Castle or online at ww
22014The Cards
£4 p
Large JigsawGarter ProcessionApprox 250 pieces - 360 x 250mm
£40 each
A collection of premium wooden jigsaw
puzzles exclusive to St George’s Chapel,
Windsor Castle. Each jigsaw has a selection
of specially shaped ‘whimsy’ pieces.experienced.Schleiermacherteaches
thatwhileallhumanbeingshavethe
innatepossibilityofexperiencingGod,
shouldtheyactuallyhavesuchan
experienceitwillbecomeuncertain
oncetheyattempttogiveadescription
oftheirexperience.Perhapswemight
say,analogouslywithHeisenberg,that
theactofexperiencingGodmakes
itimpossibletodescribeaccurately
thatwhichhasbeenexperienced.
Humanlanguageistoolimitedtospeak
accuratelyabouttheinfinitebeingthat
isGod.Ofcoursetheanalogy,such
asitis,breaksdowninatleastone
importantrespect.Heisenbergstudied
things:theinnerparticlesofthe‘atom’.
SchleiermacherstudiedGodwhois,
bydefinition,onebutwhoisalso,by
definition,notathingbutratherthe
creatorofallthings.
Theanalogythereforewillnotbearthe
weightofacademicscrutinybutitwill
servewellenoughtomakeaseasonal
point.HavingcelebratedEaster,the
feastoftheResurrection,weapproach
adeepmysteryoftheChristianfaith,
thepossibilityoflifeafterdeath.About
thisfactwehavenothingtosay.Unlike
HeisenbergandSchleiermacherhere
thereisnoeventtoexperience.Yetlike
HeisenbergandSchleiermacherwe
recognisethatourattempttodefine
ourhopeisbeyondthepowerofour
language.Weareleftspeechless
forultimatelyEasterspeaksofan
unspeakablegrace,theultimategift
fromGod.
The Revd Canon Dr Hueston Finlay Canon Treasurer
The Companion•ThemagazinefortheCollegeofStGeorge
10
ST GEORGE’S SCHOOL
Iregularlywonderifmusic
magazineshavemissedatrickby
nottappingthecriticalservices
ofchoristerswhenwriting
reviewsofchoralmusic.
Whenatenyearoldopines‘perhapsthis
isn’tStanford’sbest’orinnocentlyasksif
Parry’sfamousI Was Glad wasmerelya
‘onehitwonder’itdoesratherdrawone
toreflectonwhytheyshouldthinkthis
way;theansweris,ofcourse,experience
coupledwitheducation.
Theboysarenaturallymusicalbuttheir
agesprecludethedepthofexperience
thatenablesthemtogobeyondtheir
impressions.Stanfordwroteagreatdeal
ofmusicandinevitablysomepieceswillbe
moreenjoyablethanothers.Thequestion
ofParry’soutputisajudgementbased
onapiecetheytendtosingmaybemore
oftenthanothers;it’scertainlythemost
readilyrecognisable.Aschoristersthe
boyssingsomeofthemostsublimemusic
inthesacredrepertoire,inoneofthemost
sublimesettings.Theyallrecognisethat
thisisaspecialplacetobebuttheydon’t
necessarilyrecognisethattheythemselves
arespecial,andnorshouldtheyperhaps.
Whatisrecognisedisasenseofawe
aboutthesoundproducedinthissacred
space.Theyrecognisetheimportanceof
enhancingtheworshippingexperience
ofothers.Forcenturiestheologianshave
grappledwiththemysterious,spiritual
conceptoftheineffable;ironicallytomes
havebeenwrittenaboutsomethingthat
nowordscanexpress.Manyarguethat
thisgapisonethatmusiccanbridge.
Smallboysseeminglyhavenotrouble
articulatingtheineffable:’thatwas
awesome’issooftentheresponseto,for
example,theachingbeautyofAllergri’s
Miserere orthecontagiousjoyofVaughn
Williams’Five Mystical Songs.The
foundationsofspiritualexperiencearelaid
throughthemusicthatmarkstheirdays,a
senseofawe,wonderandanexperience
ofsomethingbeyondthemselves.
It’sduringservicestoothattheycome
toseethepointofwhattheyaredoing.
“Did King Edward III’s choristers make paper arrows instead of paper aeroplanes out of their service sheets?”
Thoughts from our Choristers
‘That was awesome’Photograph: Charlotte Manley
The Companion•ThemagazinefortheCollegeofStGeorge
Lentenmusicfortreblescanoftensoundsomewhatsparseduringrehearsal,beingoften
unaccompaniedandfrequentlyunfairlylabelledas‘boring’EarlyMusic.APalestrina
Masssettingisnotacommonhunting-groundforthrill-seekingsmallboys,yet,insitu,
singingwiththefullintensityofthemen’svoicesaroundthem,thehomeboundchatter
willreflectthesenseofwholenessandcompletionofwhattheyhavebeenworking
towards...’thatwaswellsik’(sic)...anaccoladeperhapsincomprehensibletoanyonewho
hasn’thadexplainedtothemthemagnitudeofthepraiseitconveys!
Theboysknowtheyareluckytobewheretheyare,doingwhattheydo,butonly
hindsightwillhighlighttheimportanceoftheparttheyhaveeachplayedinthelongand
glorioushistoryoftheChapel.Icannothelpbutthinkthatitistheadultteamwhoteach,
trainandcareforthemwhoareluckytoo,seeingandhearingtheworldafreshevery
daythroughtheeyesandearsofboysasyoungasseven.Atthistimeofyearwebegin
toprepareforthenewboyswhowillbejoiningusnextterm.LastsummerIaskedour
youngestboystosendapostcardtoeachofthenewintake.Onethatparticularlycaught
myeyesumsup,forme,theearlyyearsofchoristership:
“I’m looking forward to seeing you in September.
I hope you will enjoy being a chorister.
I reckon you’ll like Magnificat in B flat by C.V.Stanford –
I do, it’s a pretty cool piece.”
ClearlyStanfordredeemedhimselfintheend,asforParry...
Anna Leon
Chorister Chaperone
“We sometimes rehearse after a men’s voices service
and, if we’re early, silently sneaking into the nave
when it’s pitch black when the men are singing is
kinda cool. Not spooky at all.”
“There is a difference between
rehearsals and services. I can’t
really say what it is but I know
I’ve got to get it right, it can be
pretty special when we do.”
“I guess stuff like Tallis
has been sung in Chapel
for hundreds of years,
it’s amazing to think we
still do that.”
11
ArtworkbyHarry,LaylaandOlivia,aged11
The Choir of St George’s Chapel has been in existence since 1348 and, with the exception of the Commonwealth period (1649-1669), has sung services in the Chapel continuously since then. The choir is made up of 12 Lay Clerks who provide the adult voices of alto, tenor and bass and up to 23 boy choristers aged 7-13 who, with about 350 other boys and girls, attend St George’s School. The School is situated immediately outside the north wall of the Castle and, together with St George’s House forms part of the College of St George which has St George’s Chapel at its heart.
THE FRIENDS OF ST GEORGE’S
& DESCENDANTS OF THE
KNIGHTS OF THE GAR TER
By becoming a Friend of
St George’s you will be helping
to preserve this glorious place of
worship and its cultural heritage
for future generations and
receive some unique benefits
of membership.
Please become a Friend now
by completing the form online at
www.stgeorges-windsor.org/friends
More information can be found at the
website address above or by contacting:
Administrator to the Friends & Companions
8a The Cloisters, Windsor Castle, SL4 1NJ
Telephone 01753 848723
...be part of our future
Help us to maintainthis unique placeJoin the Friends
12
GRANTED ARMS
MarshaloftheRAFTheLordStirrupKGGCBAFC
ThecoatofarmsofMarshaloftheRoyalAirForceTheLordStirrupencapsulateshisnameandhisachievementsinthedefenceoftheRealm.
ThestirrupsareaplayonLord
Stirrup’sname.Thewings
attachedtothestirrupsand
theremainingelementsinthe
designsymbolisehiscareerin
theRAF,whereheservedasa
flyinginstructorandfightersquadroncommander.Bothappearon
bothhisbannerandhiscrest.
Onhisbanner,thegold
diagonalstripeona
bluebackgroundsuggestsa
searchlightbeamingthroughthe
skyandtheperegrinefalconcrest
representsreconnaissance,
particularlyasafighter
reconnaissancepilot
servingwiththeSultanof
Oman’sAirForceduring
theWar.
Colonel David Axson
Phot
ogra
ph: C
harlo
tte
Man
ley
THE FRIENDS OF ST GEORGE’S
& DESCENDANTS OF THE
KNIGHTS OF THE GAR TER
By becoming a Friend of
St George’s you will be helping
to preserve this glorious place of
worship and its cultural heritage
for future generations and
receive some unique benefits
of membership.
Please become a Friend now
by completing the form online at
www.stgeorges-windsor.org/friends
More information can be found at the
website address above or by contacting:
Administrator to the Friends & Companions
8a The Cloisters, Windsor Castle, SL4 1NJ
Telephone 01753 848723
...be part of our future
Help us to maintainthis unique placeJoin the Friends
13The Companion•ThemagazinefortheCollegeofStGeorge
AirMarshalIanMacfadyenandhiswifeSallyleaveWindsorCastlethissummerafterfiveyearslivinginNormanTower.
DuringhistimeasConstable&Governor
IanMacfadyenhaswitnessedandbeen
partofsomememorableeventsandhas
beenthehardworkingencouragerbehind
anewschemeinvolvinglocalsixthformers.
TheArmedForcesMusterinDiamond
Jubileeyear,inwhichoneofhisold
FighterSquadrons(29Squadron)took
partintheflypastand606(Chilterns)
SquadronRAuxAFofwhichheis
HonoraryAirCommodoresentmarching
representatives,wasaneventthatwill
stayfirmlylodgedintheMacfadyens’
memories.GarterDay2013broughtother
recollectionsfloodingback;asinother
yearsIanMacfadyenleadtheprocession
fromtheQuadrangletoStGeorge’s
Chapelbutthatparticularoccasion
waswitnessedby60fellowattendees
celebrating25yearssincethe1988Royal
CollegeofDefenceStudiescourse.A
driveina1933Bentleyduringthe2012
ConcorseofElegance(adisplayof
extraordinarycarsintheQuadrangle)was
atripnottobemissed!
TheConstable&Governorrecallsmany
WindsorFestivalmomentswithinthe
Castlerangingfromthegrandinscaleto
thesmallerbutparticularlymemorable
concertssuchasasmallgroupof
musiciansgatheredintheQuireofSt
George’sChapelmarkingthe500th
anniversaryofKingHenryVIII’saccession.
Othermemoriesthatwillstayfirminclude
thenumerouslinkswithorganisationsin
thelocalareabutparticularlythestart-
upofanewscheme,WindsorCastle
Ambassadors,whichbroughtsmallgroups
ofpupilsfromWindsorBoysandWindsor
GirlsSchoolstolearn,experienceand
helpwithlifeandworkinsidetheCastle
wallsandthengoingouttoengagewith
youngerchildreninotherlocalschools.
SallyMacfadyenhasenjoyedtimeinthe
MoatGardenanditsseemsthatmany
visitorstotheCastleenjoyseeingthe
vegetablepatchnearNormanToweras
theydothebeautifullykeptgrounds
aroundandbeyondtheRoundTower.In
onecorneroftheMoatGardenis‘Poets
Corner’.Thislittlearbourwassetupby
GeneralSirDightonProbynasamemorial
bothtohisfriendLordTennysonand
toMajorGeneralGordon.Itneeded
conservationandrefurbishment.By
chanceIanMacfadyenisaFoundation
memberofGordon’sschoolwhichwas
alsosetupasamemorialtoGeneral
Gordon.Anotherlinkisthatoneofthe
poetswhosewordsinthearbourwere
refurbishedbytheLondonSchoolof
CalligraphywastheRevT.E.Brown,the
IsleofMan’smostfamouspoet,where
between2000and2005IanMacfadyen
wasLieutenantGovernor.
AlthoughbornlocallyinMaidenheadand
spendinghisyouthintheareathe74th
Governorandhiswifewillberetiringto
SouthGloucestershirewheretheyhave
hadahouseforsome20years.The
Constable&Governorhassaidthathe
andSallywillgreatlymisstheservicesinSt
George’sandthewonderfulcomradeship
withintheCastle.Wewishthemevery
happinessintheirfuture.
Charlotte Manley, LVO, OBE Chapter Clerk
The Constable & Governor recalls...
VIEW FROM THE MIDDLE WARD
Phot
ogra
phs:
Cha
rlott
e M
anle
y
PEOPLE OF ST GEORGE’S
Deborah Rooney
When I joined 12 years ago, having spent 18years with a local IT company, I had no ideahowquicklyIwouldfindmyselfimmersedinthehistoryanddiversityoftheCollegeofStGeorge.MyworkintheChapterOfficecoversavarietyofresponsibilities,fromHRtoticketproductionformajorevents,fromdealingwithmembersofthepublicandqueriesabouttimesofservicestoarrangingweddings.Itisalwaysajugglingactbutareallyenjoyableone and, together with my colleagues, our team of three proudlysupport St George’s Chapel and the wider work of the College ofStGeorge.
Sarah Steele
The Sunday school, which has grown
and developed is loved by the children
and has proved to be a huge success.
For me, the children are the life of
the College and it is important for
the future that this is encouraged.
Children playing and having fun and the sound of
innocent laughter echoing across the parade ground
in harmony with the choir is so beautiful. It is
the lifeblood of the College bringing humanity and
spirit to the rituals of daily life.
David Manners
I am constantly struck by the capacity of the
CollegeofStGeorge toaffectagreatnumber
ofpeople,situatedwithinthewallsofWindsor
Castle with its many daily visitors and a
communityallof itsown,thetownofWindsor
arounditanditsplaceonthenationalstage.Itis
agreatthrilltosingaspartofthefantasticteam
ofmusiciansthatistheChoirofStGeorge’sChapel,aspiringtothehighest
standards whether the music is ancient or modern, simple or complex.
WithdailychoralservicestakingplaceinthehistoricQuire,thereisagreat
senseofprivilege inproviding theclergyandcongregationwith the time
andspaceinwhichtocontemplateandcomprehend.Byalsoreachingout
intoWindsorFirstSchoolsonaprimarilymusicallevel,ithasbeenfantastic
towitnesshowchildren,parentsandteachersarebeingmadeawareofthe
CollegeofStGeorgeandbeinginvolvedinitslifeandwork.Sharingthe
bestofwhatthepasthasgivenusandusingittoguidethefutureishugely
relevantandthereisnobetterplacetostartthanonourdoorstep.
Patricia Birdseye
WhenIwalkthroughtheHenryVIIIGateeachmorningtothesightoftheChapelitishardnottofeeloverawedbythegrandeur,especiallyonanextremelyclearblueskydaybutwhatIfeelmostisthegreatprivilegeofbeingpartofthiscommunity.
Iloveworkinginsuchauniqueenvironmentsurroundedbyhistory,faithandofcoursethenumerousidiosyncrasiesofsuchanestablishment.
Iamblessedinmycolleagues,especiallywithinStGeorge’sHouse,butalsofromthewiderCollegeofStGeorgeandtheCastleitself.MyworkasaConsultationCo-ordinatorallowsmetomeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifewhocomethroughthedoorsoftheHouseandInowfeelabletotalktoanyonewhovisitsus.IhaveevenbeenknowntodoaformalconsultationwelcomeintheVicars’Hall!SometimesIfeelabitlikeajuggler–keepinglotsofballsintheairatthesametime,makingsurenoneofthemdropandfallthroughthecracks!!
14
Ian Poole
WhenIjoinedStGeorge’sasAssistanttoFredWilsonbackin1994IfeltawareofwhataspecialplaceofworkandprayertheChapelandCommunityis.Ihaveneverlostthatfeelingofaweandprivilege.PlayingmypartinthedaytodaybusinessofmaintainingtheChapelandCommunitybuildingsattheirbestinthesemodern,technicaltimesfromsoundsystems,lighting,mediainfrastructure,healthandsafetyissues,allhavetheirplacewithintheCollege.Iamasmalllinkinachaingoingbacktothe14thCentury.TheChapel,Collegeandcommunitywillgoonandonasaplaceofprayerandpurposeandlongmaythatbe.
Reflections on what the College means to some of those who work here.
PatsyKnight
LifeinStGeorge’sHousehasn’t
beenaboutjustconsultations
andlectures;itisaboutpeople,
theirwarmthandfriendship;
aboutmutuallikingandrespect–
and,ofcourse,aboutpageantry
ofGarterDay,celebrations,superbmusic,andthe
opportunitytomeetandlistentosomeofthegreatleaders
andthinkersoftheage.
Nick Grogan
Irecalltwodistinctmemoriesofthevery
firstAuditReceptionIattended.Thefirst
wasarealisationthatithadverylittleto
dowithfinancialaccountsandthesecond
wasanexplanationbytheDeanofourrole
astemporarycustodians.Perhapsobvious
now,butasanewcomertheconceptthat
mychosenprofessionisonlymarginally
relevantandthattimeismeasuredona
muchlongerbasisthanafinancialyear
wasslightlyunsettling.Ihavereachedtheconclusionthatallofus
hereimplicitlyacknowledgethattheCollegehasmanyelementsthat
mergetogethertocreateitsidentity.Sometasksinevitablyappear
moreimportantthanothersfromyeartoyear.Inmyshorttimehere
themainconcentrationofresourceshasshiftedfromStGeorges
SchooltoStGeorgesHouse,thentotheChapel’sbuildingsand
morerecentlytotheChoir.Butthroughouttheseseemingly
seismicchanges,routinessuchasthedailyservicesandtheannual
magnificenceoftheGarterceremonymanagetoprovideanunderlying
andcalmingcontinuitythathasenduredforcenturies.Itisaunique
environmentandIamprivilegedtobepartofit.
Sarah Steele
The Sunday school, which has grown
and developed is loved by the children
and has proved to be a huge success.
For me, the children are the life of
the College and it is important for
the future that this is encouraged.
Children playing and having fun and the sound of
innocent laughter echoing across the parade ground
in harmony with the choir is so beautiful. It is
the lifeblood of the College bringing humanity and
spirit to the rituals of daily life.
HelenCotterill
AsaChapelSteward,Ienjoy
welcomingvisitorsandIalsohelp
theCollegeincreasethevalueof
donationsthroughGiftAid.
What it means for me to work
here:Toworkvoluntarilyinafaith-
basedbuildingofsuchnational
significance—withitsimpressiveartandarchitectureandnolimit
toitshistoricalconnections—is,forme,bothawe-inspiringand
humbling.
What I think is important about the College:TheCollegeasa
wholedemonstratesthatthebestancientandmodernelements
oflifecanco-exist,ifcombinedcarefullyandmanageddiligently.
TheChapel,Iwouldaddinallhumility,hasbecomemyspiritual
hometoo.”
Colonel Finlay Maclean
AsanewCastleresidentIhavebeenaskedformyinitialimpressions.ThesplendourofWindsorCastleandtheStateApartmentsneednoelaboration,northeupliftingbeautyoftheQuireofStGeorge’sChapelbut,forme,itistheNavethatdeservesgreaterplauditswiththesoaringgraceandeleganceofitsarchitecture.SplendouragaincomestomindwhenlisteningtothevoicesoftheLayClerksandtheChoristersandtotheOrganmusic.Toattendaservicehereisuplifting.TocontributetothesplendourofStateCeremonialhasbeenmemorable.ButhavingtheopportunitytolivehereamongstsuchpleasantandtalentedpeopleandatthesametimeserveGod,HerMajestyandthepastandpresentKnightsoftheGarterhasbeenanhonourandprivilege.
15
Jeremy Sims
I have long had an interest in the history of the Chapel and its administration, and working in the
archives over the past few years I have made a particular study of the former estates of the Chapel.
These lands were spread throughout England and
Wales and were the principal source of the Chapel’s
income until the properties were transferred to the
Ecclesiastical Commissioners — the predecessors
of the Church Commissioners — in 1867. From the
muniments in the archives I am helping to build up a
database of deeds and documents relating to these
properties and have started to compile short histories of the administration of some of the estates. I enjoy working as part of the archives team to open up the rich collections in the College archives to a wider audience.
Aileen De Vally King
AsRegistrarIhavedirectresponsibilityforNursery,Pre-PrepandPrep
Schooladmissions,ensuringthattargetsforregistrations,confirmations
andfinalacceptancesareachieved.IamalsoPAtotheHeadMaster.In
bothrolesitisimportanttomaintainapositiverapportwithallchildren,
staffandprospectiveandcurrentparents.
Igenuinelyfeelitisaprivilegetoworkinsuchauniqueenvironment,
andveryfortunatethatmyrolesinvolvecontactwithothermembersof
thewiderStGeorge’scommunity.Ilovemyjob!
16
ST GEORGE’S HOUSE
Phot
ogra
ph: C
harlo
tte
Man
ley
Clergy Consultations - 2014TheChapterhavearrangedtwo
moreClergyConsultationsfor
theyear2014.Thefirstofthesewill
beheldinJulyunderthedirectionof
CanonsFinlayandPoll,whiletheDean
andCanonWoodwardwillleadthe
ConsultationinOctober.This,thesecond
Consultation,isentitledNourishingthe
PastoralHeartandwillinvolvethestudy
ofthreekeyvarietiesofnourishment,
namelythatwhichwereceivefromthe
world,fromourspirituallivesandfrom
thoseweserve.Thispromisestobean
innovativepieceofwork.
TheJulyConsultationfollowsapattern
thathasnowbecomesomewhat
established.Eachdaytacklesagiven
themethroughBiblestudy,literary
analysis,andlecturesgivenbyexperts.
Givenallthisworkparticipantsarethen
requiredtothinkabouthowthismight
changethewaytheyspeakaboutGod;
theyareasked,inotherwords,todo
sometheologicalreflection.Thisyear
thethemesincludetoday’schurch;
churchandsocialmedia;population
issues;education;theologyandthe
arts;economics;democracy;familyand
relationships.Weareverypleasedtohave
attractedadistinguishedlistofspeakers;
theyincludetheDean,AlanWilson,Sara
Parkin,MelissaBenn,MarkPryce,Evan
Davis,GerryStokerandRuthSutherland.
Weareverygratefulandalwayshumbled
bythewillingnessofbusypeopletogive
oftheirtimetotheHouseinthisway.
Ourparticipantscomefromdioceses
acrosstheUK,Ireland,andCanada.
Theyrepresentawiderangeof
churchmanshipandopinion.They
will,therefore,bringwiththema
greatdealofexperiencefromwhichwe
allhavemuchtolearn.Weverymuch
lookforwardtoworkingwiththemand
hopethatfollowingtheConsultation
theywilltotheirministryinvigoratedand
refreshed,readytospeakconfidently
aboutGod.
The Revd Canon Dr Hueston Finlay House Warden
ParticipantsinourOctober2013ClergyConsultation
ThefollowingmorningItakemyturnto
presideatthedailyEucharist.Onthe
altartheChapelteamhavecollected
prayerswrittenbyyesterday’s
visitors.Thesheervarietyoflanguage,
handwriting,needs,hopes,joysand
fearsaregivenexpression.Toread
thembeforetheEucharististostand
insolidaritywiththosewhohave
askedforprayers.Toofferthemin
intercessionisoneofthegreatest
privilegesofChristiandiscipleship.
Here,indeed,asTSEliotputsit,
‘prayerhasbeenvalid’andthatevening
andmorningoneisofferedareminder
andaglimpseof‘theintersectionof
thetimelessmoment’ofofferingand
prayer.
The Revd Canon Dr James Woodward
Canon Steward
COMMUNITY News 26January2014-SurplicingofMaxBroad,FelixGibbonsandZacharyRobertsas
Choristers•28February-IntermentofashesofGwenWest•11March-MemorialEvensongforEdnaConibear•23April–
FuneralofMollyVerona•4May–PresentationoftheGarterBannerofLordKingsdown•18May–ConfirmationofDaniel
Hamilton-Foster•1June–BaptismofNoahCharlesCarter
17
THE OFFERING OF PRAYER
ST GEORGE’S CHAPEL
Phot
ogra
ph: C
harlo
tte
Man
ley
Phot
ogra
ph: D
avid
Cla
re
Itisjustbefore5o’clockandI
arriveinChapelforEvensong.
Ourvisitorshavegoneanditis,
bynow,adarkandcoldevening.
Iwanderdowntheambulatorytowards
thesouthquireaisleandIamstruck
bythesilenceofthespace.Itisa
reassuringstillnessandhelpsina
fewminutestoputsomeoftheday’s
activitiesandconversationsintoa
widerperspective.
Hereatthispointinthevisitorroute
thereisanopportunityforpeople
tostopandpray.AsImovetowards
thisareatheflamesofcandlesstill
flicker.ForamomentIamtakenoutof
myselfishpreoccupationtowonder
whatcausedthesecandlestobe
lit.Iimaginethesheerdiversityof
concerns.
For a safe journey home.
For a loved one.
In thanksgiving.
In memory.
Hereandinthisplaceprayerisoffered.
AsIstandandsharethisspacewiththe
manywhohavepausedtoreflectand
offerprayerthereemergesdeepwithin
measenseofthecontinuityofprayer.
Ifeelandknowthatinthisoffering
weareneveralonebutheldwithin
theloveofGod.Thisspiritualfocus
issharedwiththecloudofwitnesses
whohavekeptfaith,andindeed,all
thosewhowillcontinueinprayerlong
afterwehavegone.
The Companion•ThemagazinefortheCollegeofStGeorge
EdwardIIIfoundedtheOrderof
theGarterin1348,comprising26
KnightsCompaniontogetherwith
theCollegeofStGeorge,itsspiritual
elementandtheAlmsorPoorKnights,
asmembersoftheCollege,torepresent
theCompanionsinChapelandto
offerprayersfortheSovereignand
theOrder.TheoriginalAlmsKnights
wereofficerscapturedbytheFrench
beforetheBattleofCrecyin1346and
hadforfeitedtheirwealthasaransom
andwerethusinpenury.ElizabethI
revisedtheGarterstatutesreducing
thenumbersofknightstothirteenbut
awardingeachknight‘TreasuryMoney’
ofoneshillingperday.
Until1559,accommodationforthe
thirteenAlmsKnightshadbeenfarfrom
satisfactorywhensixhousesbuiltinto
thecurtainwalloftheCastleinabout
1350betweenMaryTudorTowerand
theeasternendofLowerWardwere
renovated.Tothewestsixnewhouses
werebuilttogetherwithacommonhall
andkitchen(nowGarterHouse).The
newhouseswerebuiltinstonefromthe
LadyChapelofthesuppressedReading
Abbey,whichwastransporteddown
theThames.
In1833WilliamIVcommandedthat
theCompanyshouldbere-titledthe
The Military Knights of Windsor
ST GEORGE’S CHAPEL
Military
Knightsof
Windsorand
thatthey
shouldwear
thefulldress
uniformofan
officerofthe
Unattached
List,which
iswornto
thisday,with
minormodifications.Thejacketconsists
ofascarletswallowtailedcoateethat
has44brassbuttons.Thegoldbullion
epaulettescarrythemilitaryknight’s
badgeofrankandaStGeorge’sCross
andthecrossbeltisemblazoned
withtheGarterstarsurmountedbya
Crown.Abicornhat,completewith
aredandwhiteplumeisworn.The
MilitaryKnightsalsowearanundress
uniformofabluefrockcoatbetween
RemembranceSundayandEaster
exceptforChristmasDayorwhena
ceremonysuchasthepresentationof
aGarterbannerortheInstallationofa
MilitaryKnighttakesplace,whenfull
dressisworn.
MilitaryKnightsattendsome50services
inuniformannually,includingGarter
Day,Obitsandotherspecialservices
suchasthepresentationofthebanner
ofadeceasedmemberoftheOrder.
TheyalsoattendaserviceonDaysof
Obligation.Theytakeafullpartinthe
lifeoftheCollegeandCastle,serving
asChapelStewards,Secretaryofthe
FriendsofStGeorge’sandDescendants
oftheKnightsoftheGarter,attending
StateVisitsatWindsorandorganizing
theopeningoftheMoatGardenfor
localcharitiesinAugust.Thisyearthey
areofferingapresentationtovisiting
partiesentitled‘TheMilitaryKnights
Tale’.
TheMilitaryKnightshaveservedthe
Collegecontinuallysince1348,offering
dailyprayers,inparticulartheprayerfor
theOrderoftheGarter:God save our Gracious Sovereign, and all the companions, living and departed, of the Most Honourable and Noble Order of the Garter. Amen.
Colonel David Axson
Military Knight of
Windsor
Phot
ogra
phs:
Pet
er G
oltr
a
Phot
ogra
phs:
Cha
rlott
e M
anle
y
AfullhistoryoftheMilitary
Knightsisavailablefromthe
CloisterShopprice£15
MilitaryKnightsfulldressuniformfrom1832.
AlmsKnight’sMantel1348-1832
UndressUniform
OUR COMMUNITY
© T
he T
rust
ees
of th
e Br
itish
Mus
eum