thermal energy agenda and bellwork

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Agenda Bell Work Review for Test Thermal Energy Test Parts of the Periodic Table Patterns on the Periodic Table HW: Chp 15 Sect 2 and SRQ’s Chp 16 Sect 1 and SRQ’s

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Page 1: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work Review for Test

• Thermal Energy Test

• Parts of the Periodic Table

• Patterns on the Periodic Table

HW:

Chp 15 Sect 2 and SRQ’s

Chp 16 Sect 1 and SRQ’s

Page 2: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work Work on unfinished parts of study guide.• Thermal Energy Review

• Notebook test

• HW:

Chp 15 Sect 2 and SRQ’s

Chp 16 Sect 1 and SRQ’s

Page 3: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work Have HW out to be checked

What are the 6 phase changes and define them.

List whether Heat is gained or lost during these changes.

Distinguish between boiling and evaporation.

Why is evaporation a cooling process and condensation a warming process?

• “Creating the Periodic Table”

• The Parts of the atom and the periodic table

• Periodic Puns

Page 4: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work - 10 Have HW out

What are the 4 phase changes and define them.

List whether Heat is gained or lost during these changes.

Distinguish between boiling and evaporation.

Why is evaporation a cooling process and condensation a warming process?

• Thermal Energy Review

• Start “Creating the Periodic Table”

• Bill Nye Atoms

Page 5: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work What is unique about the expansion of water between 0 and 4 degrees?

How does this apply to organisms during the winter?

Describe the pattern between kinetic energy and temperature during phase changes.

• Making Ice Cream

• Thermal Energy Review

Page 6: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work - 10 What is unique about the expansion of water between 0 and 4 degrees?

How does this apply to organisms during the winter?

Describe the pattern between kinetic energy and temperature during phase changes.

• Notes: Phase Changes• Practice

• Making Ice Cream

Page 7: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work What are the 3 Laws of Thermodynamics?

Describe the difference in High and Low Specific Heat Capacity.

How does the specific Heat of water control Earth’s climate?

Why does an island stay relatively mild temperature year round?

• Boiling Water Lab

• Notes: Phase Changes• Practice

• Test Mon.

Page 8: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work -10What are the 3 Laws of Thermodynamics?

Describe the difference in High and Low Specific Heat Capacity.

How does the specific Heat of water control Earth’s climate?

Why does an island stay relatively mild temperature year round?

• Notes: Thermal Expansion

• Boiling Water Lab

• Test Mon./Tues.

Page 9: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work Review for Quiz• Intro to Thermal Quiz

• Bill Nye Heat

• Notes: Thermal Expansion

• Absolute Zero Activity

Page 10: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work - 5Review for Quiz• Intro to Thermal Quiz

• Notes: Laws and Specific Heat

• Present Heat projects• Bill Nye Heat

Page 11: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell WorkChoose two Liquid Nitrogen Demo’s from before vacation:

•What happened?

•In terms of Heat and thermal energy why did it happen?

•Pick up Liquid Nitrogen WS and complete

• Present Heat Transfer

• Notes: Laws and Specific Heat

• Quiz tomorrow

HW: Chp 14 Sect. 1 and SRQ’s

Page 12: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work - 15Choose two Liquid Nitrogen Demo’s from before vacation:

•What happened?

•In terms of Heat and thermal energy why did it happen?

•Pick up Liquid Nitrogen WS and complete

• Finish Heat Transfer Project

• Notes: Laws and Specific Heat

• Bill Nye Heat• Quiz tomorrow

HW: Chp 14 Sect. 1 and SRQ’s

Page 13: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell WorkFinish Heat Transfer Project

THEN:

•Pick up and complete Temperature Calculations

• Graphing Absolute Zero

• Liquid N2 Demos

Page 14: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work

• Pick up and complete Thermal Energy WS• Heat Transfer Project

• Liquid N2 Demos

Page 15: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work

• Pick up and complete Thermal Energy WS

• Review Thermal Energy and Temperature Scale

• Bill Nye Phases of Matter

• Heat Transfer Project

Page 16: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work

• Pick up Calorie Lab and carefully read

• Calorie Lab

• Lab Report Write-up

Page 17: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Agenda Bell Work

• Have HW out

• What happens to the molecules in a material as they get warmer? Colder?

• Is there a limit to how hot something can get? How cold?

• What are the three phases of matter? How do the molecules move in each?

• Notes: Intro to Thermal Energy

• Temperature Scale Research

• Thermal Energy Calculations

Page 18: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

February 16, 2015Agenda (C5) Bell Work

• Pick up and complete as much as you can of the Liquid Nitrogen WS

• Notes: Intro to Thermal Energy

• Temperature Research

• Calculations Practice

Page 19: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Group Members:Topic:Cooperation:

Requirements Points Available Points Earned

Definition 10

Description of Process 10

Type of substance heat travels in

5

Example 5

Pictures 5

2 Questions 5

Presentation 10

Total: 50

Page 20: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

• Celsius• Fahrenheit• Kelvin

• Who created the temperature scale?

• When was it created?• How or why did they create it?• What is the temp of: (put them in

order)– Liquid nitrogen– Body temp– Boiling water– Freezing water– Room temp– Absolute zero

• What is the conversion to the other two scales?

Page 21: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Food Lab Calorie:- Doritos = 5.4 C/g - Sun Chips = 5.0 C/g - Tostitos = 5.0 C/g

Lab ReportPurpose NOT a problemNo hypothesis or ConclusionInclude ALL charts and calculations in the Data section.

Analysis should include: - Definition of calorie and how it can be measured. - Description of HOW a calorimeter works - Use scientific language: Thermal Energy, Temperature, Heat

(Flow of thermal energy) - Results from data table and charts: USE DATA NUMBERS AS

EXAMPLES - How a homemade calorimeter differs from a “Bomb

Calorimeter”Where did the error in our experiment come from?

Page 22: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork
Page 23: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

ABSOLUTE ZERO

• Gases shrink by 1/273 of their volume at 0C for each degree lowering in temperature

• At -273 Celsius it would contract by 273/273 volumes and be reduced to zero volume

Page 24: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

• Same result happens with pressure

• Pressure goes down 1/273 for every degree lowering of temperature

• At -273 Celsius the pressure would be zero.

Page 25: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

ABSOLUTE ZERO

-273 C

No more energy can be taken from a substance at absolute zero

Page 26: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

• Add Percent Error Calculation for each chip in data

(True Value – Experimental Value) X 100

True Value

True Values:

- Doritos = 5.4 C/g

- Sun Chips = 5.0 C/g

- Tostitos = 5.0 C/g

Research “Bomb Calorimeters” to see where the error came from.

Page 27: Thermal energy   agenda and bellwork

Purpose: Turn liquid ½ & ½ into solid ice cream, using heat transfer

Data: observations

Analysis: Include the following:

- What state changes happened?

- Which direction did the thermal energy flow?

- Why did energy flow the direction it did?

- What law (or laws) of thermodynamics apply?

- How was that law (or laws) demonstrated?

Use observations that were made as proof for these answers.